January 18, 2010 CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY

DESAIN PONDASI BETON

PERHITUNGAN PONDASI
Mu = 282,9546 KN.m
Pu = 2443,6610 KN
e = Mu / Pu
= 282,9546 / 2443,6610
= 0,1736
Dimensi siklop
A siklop = Pu / δ tan
= 2443,6610 / ( 250 KN/m² )
6,5184

L siklop = 6,5184 = 2,5531

Dimensi foot plate

Pu ⎛ 6.e ⎞ 2443,6610 ⎛ 6.0,1736 ⎞

A= .⎜⎜1 + ⎟= .⎜1 + ⎟
1000 ⎝ L. footplate ⎟⎠ 1000 ⎝ L ⎠
L foot plate =2

Pu ⎛ 6.e ⎞
q max = .⎜⎜1 + ⎟
Lfootplate ⎝ Lfootplate ⎟⎠

2443,6610 ⎛ 6 x0,0,1736 ⎞
= .⎜1 + ⎟
2 ⎝ 2 ⎠
= 619,6152

Pu ⎛ 6.e ⎞
q min = .⎜⎜1 − ⎟
Lfootplate ⎝ Lfootplate ⎟⎠

2443,6610 ⎛ 6 x0,0,1736 ⎞
= .⎜1 − ⎟
2 ⎝ 2 ⎠
= 195,1883

Geser 1 Arah
d = h pondasi – 80
= 600 – 80
= 520 ≈ 0,52 m
qc = 1/2 ( q max + q min )
= 1/2 ( 619,6152 + 195,1883 )
= 407,3993KN/m²
bo = [(0,6 + 0,06).2 + (0,3 + 0,06).2]
= 4,48

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 January 18, 2010 CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY
DESAIN PONDASI BETON
d = 600 – 80
= 520 ≈ 0,52 m
qc = 75407,3993
bo = [(0,6 + 0,52).2 + (0,3 + 0,52).2] = 4,48
Pu = 0,65 Pn = 1629,5970
Mu = ME bentang panjang + 0,3 Mc
f’c = 10 Mpa = 10.000 KN/m²
δ siklop = 1/10 x 10.000
= 1000 KN/m²
1,9457 0,6
n= − 0,52 − = 0,1300
2 2
⎛ 1,9457 − 0,1529 ⎞
qv = 566,1589 + ⎜ ⎟ x(1000 − 566,1589)
⎝ 1,9457 ⎠
= 579,3402
1000 + 965,9072
Vu = ( ) x1,9457 x 0,1529
2
= 29311,7284
1
Vc = 25 x 1,9457 x 0,52
6
= 866,667
0,6 Vc = 0,6 x 843,1367
= 5520> Vu1 = 311,7284 → Aman !!!

Geser 2 Arah
1,9457 0,52 0,6
n= − − = 0,3900 m
2 2 2
qv2 = 498,7902

⎡⎛ 1000 + 783,0795 ⎞ 1,9457 2 ⎤ ⎡⎛ 907,9339 + 783,0795 ⎞ ⎛ 0,08 ⎞⎤

Vu2 = ⎢⎜ ⎟x ⎥ ⎢⎜ ⎟.(0,6 + 0,08).⎜ 0,6 + ⎟
⎣⎝ 2 ⎠ 2 ⎦ ⎣⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝ 2 ⎠⎥⎦
= 745,0989

25 (0,5.3,88).0,52.10 3
1
Vc = = 1941,333
3
0,6 Vc = 0,6 x 1681,3333
= 1164,80 → Aman
Tulangan Lentur

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 January 18, 2010 CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY
DESAIN PONDASI BETON
2 − 0,6
L1 = = 0,65
2
⎛ 2 − 0,65 ⎞
q2 = 248,5032 ⎜ ⎟ = 1481,6748
⎝ 2 ⎠
Mu = 1/2 ( 937,3273 + 161,5271 ) x1 x0,7²
= 116,3238KN.m
269,2193
Mn = = 145,4047
0,8

⎛ d⎞
Anggap ⎜ a − ⎟ = 0,9 a
⎝ 2⎠
336,5242 x 10³ = As x fy x 0,9 a

336,5242 x10 6
As = = 776,7345 mm²
400 x0,9(520 )
Asxfy 776,7345 x 400
a= = = 14,6209
0,85 xf ' cxb 0,85 x 25 x1000
1,4 1,4
As = b.d = .1000 x520 = 1709,0290 mm²
fy 400
1,33 As =1,33 x 1709,0290
= 943,0085 mm² > As min
As pakai D19 → 283 mm²
S = 283x10³/1709,0290
= 155,7850 ≈ D19 -150

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 January 18, 2010 CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY
DESAIN PONDASI BETON

Cek Beam Joint Kolom

hb1 − 2d ' 600 − 2(− 60)

Jarak = >70 =
n +1 10 + 1
1588,5096 ⎛ 1 + 6.0,178 ⎞ 7,7037 + 8,2276
L² = .⎜ ⎟ L² =
206,2 ⎝ L ⎠ L

= 2,5162

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