NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual

Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM

2

1
FEED

FLOWSHEET SUMMARY
ID Type Label Stream Numbers
1 FLAS 1 -2 -3

STREAM CONNECTIONS
Stream Equipment
From To
1 1
2 1
3 1

Calculation mode : Sequential

Flash algorithm : Normal
Equipment Calculation Sequence
1
No recycle loops in the flowsheet.

OVERALL MASS BALANCE

gmol/h g/h
Input Output Input Output
Benzene 50.000 50.000 3905.700 3905.700
Toluene 25.000 25.000 2303.525 2303.525
O-Xylene 25.000 25.000 2654.175 2654.175
Total 100.000 100.000 8863.400 8863.400

OVERALL ENERGY BALANCE

MMBtu/h
Input Output
Feed Streams 0.00233435
Product Streams 0.00400554
Total Heating 0.00167119
Total Cooling 0
Power Added 0

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 NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual
Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

Power Generated 0
Total 0.00400554 0.00400554

COMPONENTS
Sr. No. ID # Name Formula
1 40 Benzene C 6 H6
2 41 Toluene C 7 H8
3 42 O-Xylene C8H10

THERMODYNAMICS
K-value Model: UNIFAC
No correction for vapor fugacity
Enthalpy Model: Latent Heat
Liquid Density: Library
Std vapor rate reference temperature is 0 C.
Atmospheric pressure is 1.0000 atm.
UNIF Group Interaction Parameters:
Formula: Xij = Aij + Bij * T + Cij * T * T ( T in deg K)
Grpi Grpj Aij Aji Bij Bji Cij Cji
ACH ACCH2 167.00 -146.80 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

EQUIPMENT SUMMARIES
Flash Summary
Equip. No. 1
Name
Flash Mode 2
Param 1 100.0000
Param 2 1.0000
Heat duty 0.0017
MMBtu/h

K VALUES
Benzene 1. 733
Toluene 0. 730
O-Xylene 0.255

STREAM PROPERTIES
Stream No. 1 2 3
Name FEED
- - Overall - -
Molar flow 100.0000 27.0484 72.9516
gmol/h
Mass flow g/h 8863.4004 2248.1611 6615.2393
Temp C 45.0000 100.0000 100.0000

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 NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual
Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

Pres atm 2.0000 1.0000 1.0000

Vapor mole 0.0000 1.000 0.0000
fraction
Enth MMBtu/h 0.0023343 0.0020214 0.0019841
Tc C 317.8235 302.8643 322.8123
Pc atm 45.8074 47.3386 44.9267
Std. sp gr. wtr = 0.881 0.882 0.881
1
Std. sp gr. air = 3.060 2.870 3.131
1
Degree API 29.0748 28.9930 29.1026
Average mol wt 88.6340 83.1163 90.6798
Actual dens lb/ft3 53.2364 0.1743 49.8886
Actual vol ft3/hr 0.3671 28.4314 0.2923
Std liq ft3/hr 0.3552 0.0900 0.2652
Std vap 0 C scfh 79.1530 21.4096 57.7434
- - Vapor only - -
Molar flow 27.0484
gmol/h
Mass flow g/h 2248.1611
Average mol wt 83.1163
Actual dens lb/ft3 0.1743
Actual vol ft3/hr 28.4314
Std liq ft3/hr 0.0900
Std vap 0 C scfh 21.4096
Cp Btu/lbmol-F 27.6122
Z factor 0.9722
Visc cP 0.009213
Th cond Btu/hr-ft- 0.0100
F
- - Liquid only - -
Molar flow 100.0000 72.9516
gmol/h
Mass flow g/h 8863.4004 6615.2388
Average mol wt 88.6340 90.6798
Actual dens lb/ft3 53.2364 49.8886
Actual vol ft3/hr 0.3671 0.2923
Std liq ft3/hr 0.3552 0.2652
Std vap 0 C scfh 79.1530 57.7434
Cp Btu/lbmol-F 37.9307 42.6382
Z factor 0.0089 0.0041

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 NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual
Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

Visc cP 0.4917 0.2867

Th cond Btu/hr-ft- 0.0759 0.0672
F
Surf. tens. 26.1018 19.8452
dyne/cm

FLOW SUMMARIES
Stream No. 1 2 3
Stream Name FEED
Temp C 45.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Pres atm 2.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Enth MMBtu/h 0.0023343 0.0020214 0.0019841
Vapor mass frac. 0.00000 1.0000 0.00000
Total gmol/h 100.0000 27.0484 72.9516
Total g/h 8863.4004 2248.1611 6615.2388
Total std L ft3/hr 0.3552 0.0900 0.2652
Total std V scfh 79.15 21.41 57.74
Flow rates in g/h
Benzene 3905.7002 1528.0277 2377.6721
Toluene 2303.5251 490.8877 1812.6373
O-Xylene 2654.1750 229.2456 2424.9294

HEATING CURVES SUMMARY

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