PBX
11/2010
NOVEMBER 2010
II
All the ground connections on the covers must be fixed and checked
before closing all the covers of the system.
Serious hazards may occur unless the conditions above are matched completely!
LEGAL WARNING!
Karel can not be held responsible for any loss in function, data, privacy, any damage that
may occur on the network or illegal use of the network caused by any internal or external
attack which comes through the data network formed/configured to use the facilities or
applications of the purchases Karel system.
Customer, by purchasing the equipment, declares that the warning above is read and
accepted.
III
For the proper operation of the system, please make sure that the following criteria are
satisfied.
Check the performance of the earth line connected to the system. If this line is not safe
enough, make a new and proper earth connection to the system to avoid possible hazards
that may occur due to the high voltages which may affect the system.
For the wall type systems, the rack holder metal part must be 100 cm above from the
floor level.
Where the temperature is out of the range of 5 Co to +40 Co and the relative humidity
is above 80%,
Close to Sulfuric gas producing areas like thermal springs, etc. that may damage the
system,
The frequent power cut-off may affect the performance of the system. Therefore, make
sure the system has an uninterrupted power source specific to the system.
Anything, which may prevent proper ventilation of the system may be risky and affect the
performance of the system.
IV
The first chapter Technical Reference Guide - gives detailed information about the
hardware and the software structure of the DS200 systems. The information in this chapter
may require some background on mechanics, electric and electronics. The information flow
goes from the whole to the pieces forming up the whole. At the end a table of summary can
be found.
The second chapter Installation Guide explains the methods to configure the system in
a proper way and to meet all the customer requirements. Also the steps to run the system
and the items to be inspected at the first run time are explained in this chapter. This chapter
must be read carefully by the personnel who will make the installation of the system.
Best regards,
KAREL
VI
VII
VIII
IX
SYSTEM CAPABILITIES
Medium and Large-capacity Digital/Modular Telephone Branch Exchange
As for the DS200, 672 lines in three-rack structure / 1344 lines as the maximum in six-
rack structure
Line capacities of 224 for the DS200S and 144 for the DS200M
As for the DS200L, 672 lines in three-rack structure (1 TW200 tower) / 10752 lines as the
maximum in 16-towers structure. (Maximum capacity of DS200L system can be
increased due to the DS200L systems software)
Reliable and High Quality Voice, Data and Video Transmission
As for the DS200, 224 Simultaneous intra-rack and 256 Simultaneous inter-rack Speech
Channels. As for the DS200L, 224 Simultaneous intra-rack, 256 Simultaneous inter-rack
and for the entire system 8192 speech channels (when 2 of DCC blocks are used).
Busy Hour Traffic of 3600 Calls/Hour per rack
TDM & IP Ports on Extensions and Trunks
SIP Extensions, SIP & H323 Trunks
HARDWARE FEATURES:
Distributed Microprocessor Structure That Provides At Most Flexibility For a Digital
System
Open Architecture Design
Flexible and Hybrid Structure
DSP/ICP/SMPS Technologies
Cards That Have Been Produced By SMD Technology
Different Types of General-Purpose Capacity Expansion Modules
SOFTWARE FEATURES
IP Extension And Trunk Channels
Embedded Proxy, Registrar, Presence And IM Servers
License Controlled IP Channels
Embedded Self Test/Solution Ability
Linux (Suse 11.0) Real-Time Operating System
SDL for the Main System Software as the Programming Language, And C for the
Modules
Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE)
Possibility of Programming the Exchange Locally or Remotely
Possibility of Programming over a PC, Thanks to a User-Friendly, Exchange-Specific
Interface
COMPATIBILITY FEATURES
SIP and H323 Protocols on IP Side
Direct Use Of Full Digital / ISDN Phone Sets
Compliance to the Requirements for Connection to Peripheral Devices Like Answering
Machine, DECT Telephone, Fax and Modem
Euro-ISDN BRI / Euro-ISDN PRI Compatible
DDI/MSN Numbering
PP/PMP Configuration
1000 Different Phone Numbers on PRI Lines
Possibility of Configuring PRI Lines in Both TE and NT Modes
Possibility of Making Use of All ISDN Services
Interface Unit That Operates with the R2 Protocol That Contains 30 Digital Channels
Support for Video Conference and Fast Ethernet Applications
Serial Computer / Serial Printer Output
Easy and Flexible Connection to any Router
Support for Many Inter-Exchange Connections
Interface for Local Battery Telephone Connection
Compatibility with Hotel Software
External Music Connection
Door Opener Activation
RELIABILITY FEATURES
Backed Up Power Supplies for Uninterrupted Operation
Automatically Activated Redundant CPU card for Uninterrupted Operation
Module Replacement by Programming without Cutting the System Power
Low Battery Power Cut-off / Automatic Charging
Three-Stage Over- Voltage/Current Protection
Possibility of Transferring Exchange / User Parameters to a Printer
By Special Maintenance Programs,
Transfer of the Information Related to the Communication between the CPU200
Communication Controller and Peripheral Devices to a File
Transfer of the software version of the CPU200 Communication Controller to a File
Transfer of the Software Version of Modules and Cards to a File
Transfer of the Extension Parameters to a File
Transfer of the Status Information to a File After an Error is Generated in the System
Access to Call Record Information over a PC or a Printer
Possibility of Filtering Call Records
Flexible Numbering / Automatic Numbering Plan
OPTIONAL FEATURES
Power Back-Up by the Battery
Conference Feature with 32 Participants
Capability of Allowing Messages to Be Left During Extension-Extension / Line-Extension
Calls
Voice Mail Capacity That Can Be Increased up to 1360 Minutes
Capacity of Processing 32 Recordings / 32 Playbacks Simultaneously
Informing Users about the Statuses of Their Phones through Voice Messages
Possibility of Economical GSM Calls by Allowing Access to GSM Lines over a GSM
External Line (by the GT10 and the GT20 Accessories)
Compatible with Digital Wireless Telephones with IP DECT integration
Direct Transfer of Lines to Specified Extensions in Case of Power Failure (by the HR08
Accessory)
Extra Protection against Lightning, AM Interference and Leakage Signals from the Power
Lines (by the SF04 and the SP04 Accessories)
NET-CONSOLE, Which Provides Telephone-Computer Integration NET-CONSOLE
Protection Against High Voltage (by the Fuse-10 Accessory)
Iris ISDN Feature Telephone Set: The multi-functional telephone set, which is connected
to ISDN extensions, and which has LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) display with two or four-line
options, smart display control keys, 16 programmable keys with two functions, handsfree
(conversation without handset) feature and special output for headset connection. It is
I.1. DS200
DS200 is a large-capacity telephone branch exchange, whose capacity can be extended to
672 lines and to 1344 lines, for three-rack and six-rack structures, respectively. The system
supports maximum 750 IP ports. Due to its distributed CPU structure, it is a very reliable and
flexible communication system, which is open to development.
DS200 can be configured in two different mechanical structures, namely wall or cabinet type:
The wall-type DS200 can be configured in two structures: the single-rack type (with cover)
which can be extended to a maximum of 224 lines, and the two-rack type (with cover) which
can be extended to a maximum of 448 lines. As for the cabinet-type DS200, it can be
configured in the following structures:
- Single-rack (224 lines at the maximum),
- Two-rack (448 lines at the maximum),
- Three-rack (672 lines at the maximum),
- Four-rack (896 lines at the maximum),
- Five-rack (1120 lines at the maximum),
- Six-rack (1344 lines at the maximum)
In that structure, the system can reach a capacity of six racks by the use of two cabinets.
The figures below illustrate general appearances of the wall-type DS200 system and the
cabinet.
I.2. DS200S
DS200S is a medium-capacity digital telephone branch exchange in a single-rack structure,
which has been designed to be mounted on wall, and whose capacity can be extended to
224 lines. Similar to DS200 system, DS200S supports 750 IP ports. Due to its distributed
CPU structure, it is a very reliable and flexible communication system that is open to
development.
The figure below illustrates the general appearance of the DS200S system.
DS200S
DS200M
10
I.4. DS200L
The system hardware consists of TW200 (Tower200) towers, the PCU200 (PC Unit) Block,
the DCC Block, a network switch, power inverter and the external power block ( if SPS200 is
not used). In the figure below, DS200L system in a 6-rack and 19 cabinet is illustrated.
(There are 2 TW200 towers in the figure).
Fundamental differences of the DS200L system from the DS200 system are briefly as
follows:
DS200L has high capacity up to 32000 ports,
The PCU200 Block fulfills the tasks of the CPU200 card,
DS200L has the DCC Block for high capacity switching,
The units communicate over LAN with TCP/IP protocol,
It is necessary to install Utility 4E1 cards on UTIL200 cards,
It is possible to utilize the CC cards in main racks, instead of the CPU200 card ,
External power block is utilized instead of the SPS200 power supply at high
capacities,
DS200L utilizes power inverter and network switch.
11
12
The system can be configured so as to include any combination of the modules above. The
table below shows the maximum number of each TDM line type that can be installed in a
system:
Note: The limitations above are also valid for two towers of DS200L system. As the number
of towers increases the limits increase proportionally.
In addition to the TDM lines given above the table below shows the number of IP channels
available on a system:
In addition to the common use of several cards, the software structures of the entire
exchanges of the DS200 series are the same. Hence, the codes and the ways of application
of all user and programming features are the same.
Likewise, all of the accessories introduced at the beginning of this guide are common to the
entire exchanges of the DS200 series.
13
14
15
Other
3- SPS Fixing Screws 4- Grounding Screw 5- Bottom/Top Cover Grounding Cables
6- Card Slot 7- Wall Mount Bar 8- Cable Guide
16
Auxiliary rack of the wall-type DS200 system is composed of the parts listed below:
RACK200 basic metal rack structure
SPS200 AC/DC Power Supply
SPS 248 DC/DC Power Supply
BPL200-AUX Backplane
BPL200-SPS Backplane or BPL200-SPSX Backplane
UTIL200 Utility Card
EX200 Expansion Modules (At most 14 modules)
Note that structures of the first rack (the main rack) and structures of the second, third, fifth
and the sixth racks (auxiliary racks) are different. (There are no CPU200 and DS200
CPUKON cards in the auxiliary racks.)
17
Other
2- SPS Fixing Screws 3- Grounding Screw
In addition to those, there are some cables that are used for inter-rack connections, whose
details are explained in later sections. These are:
BPL200-FC, connection cable between the BPL200-MAIN and BPL200-AUX
backplanes
BPLSPS-FC, connection cable among BPL200-SPS backplanes
18
19
BPL200-FC
Related units shall be mentioned with these names in the remaining part of this guide.
II.1.D. CABINET
Cabinet is a metal closet, which encloses racks in systems with two or more racks; which
facilitates mounting operation; which includes special compartments for batteries and the
distribution frame (MDF); which is self-lit and ventilated by fan. It is manufactured in sizes
capable enough to contain three and four racks, in order to meet different capacity demands.
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
BPL200-MAIN has been mounted between the upper and lower back parts in the metal rack.
The connectors on BPL200-MAIN completely fit the card slots in order to facilitate plugging of
modules.
Dimensions of the BPL200-MAIN backplane are 50 cm. x 14.8 cm and it weighs 0.4 kg.
30
BPL200-AUX has been mounted between the upper and lower back parts in the metal rack.
The connectors on BPL200-AUX completely fit the card slots in order to facilitate plugging of
modules.
Dimensions of the BPL200-AUX backplane are 46 cm x 14.8 cm and it weighs 0.4 kg.
31
BPL200-SPS has been mounted between the upper and lower back parts in the metal rack.
The connectors on BPL200-SPS completely correspond to the module slots in order to
facilitate plugging of the SPS200 and SPS248 modules.
Dimensions of the BPL200-SPS backplane are 12 cm x 9 cm and it weighs 0.1 kg.
32
BPL200-SPSX has been mounted between the upper and lower back parts in the metal rack.
The connectors on BPL200-SPSX completely correspond to the module slots in order to
facilitate plugging of the SPS248 modules.
Dimensions of the BPL200-SPSX backplane are 12 cm x 9 cm and it weighs 0.1 kg.
33
DS200S
The backplane has been mounted between the upper and lower back parts in the metal rack.
The connectors on the backplane completely correspond to the card slots in order to
facilitate plugging of modules.
Dimensions of the BPL200S backplane are 40 cm x 11.5 cm and it weighs 0.3 kg.
34
Pin no Signal
1 Shut
2 -48VDC
35
DS200M
36
III.4. DS200L
The main rack backplane (BPL200-MAIN), the auxiliary rack backplane (BPL200-AUX), the
power supplies backplane (BPL200-SPS) and the redundant power supplies backplane
(BPL200-SPSX), which are used in DS200 systems, are also used in the DS200L systems.
Details regarding those backplanes have been explained in previous chapters.
37
The SPS200 AC/DC Power Supply converts 230 V AC to -56V DC, which is the input value
for the SPS248 DC/DC Power Supply. SPS200 can also feed the system through batteries
and it can charge the batteries while being fed from the mains. In addition to that, it protects
the exchange from adverse factors that may affect through the electric system.
38
Technical Information:
SPS200 operates on 230 VAC from the mains input. Its alternative current input has been
designed so as it is not affected by variations within the range +/- %10. There are two T-Type
2A / 250 VAC fuses in the main fuse compartment as the first-step protection for the phase
and neuter lines.
The SPS200 AC/DC Power Supply has been connected to the 5-pin connector on the
BPL200-SPS Backplane and it has been screwed into the upper front part of the metal rack.
The SPS fixing screw must be loosened before the SPS casing is removed from the
exchange. It is not obligatory to use that screw after mounting, which has been included just
to provide safety during transportation.
The SPS200 AC/DC Power Supply contains a metal casing to which the SPS200CR Power
Card is connected. The mains transformer is located on the SPS200CR Power Card.
SPS200CR, which gets 230 VAC over mains, generates 54 VDC, which is the input voltage
to SPS248. Pin-outs for the SPS200 connector on the BPL200-SPS backplane are as
follows:
SPS200 BPL200-SPS Connector
Pin no Signal
1 - 54 VDC
2 ISOGND
3 -54 VDC
4 ISOGND
5 - VOUTREL
The DS200 system may be backed up with the 48 VDC battery support in order to maintain
operation in case of power failures. Hence, the necessary battery backup circuitry is present
on SPS200CR. Since the system does not include embedded power failure transfer stations,
battery backup is vitally important for maintaining connection of the system to the outer world
in case of power failure. Considering the battery connection in this regard, use of dry-type
batteries is strongly recommended in order to maintain proper operation of the system. A
battery connection of 48V/24 Ah is recommended for a full capacity, three-rack system with a
traffic rate of 35 % in average.
There is also an F-Type 8A/48VDC fuse on SPS200 for the battery input.
SPS200CR has the ability to charge the batteries even when the system power is on and the
system is operating with a low traffic rate. In addition to that, there is also a low current cut-
off circuit that turns itself off when the battery voltage drops below 42 VDC, and which is not
turned on until the voltage level rises above 48 VDC. Thanks to this circuit, SPS200 would
prolong life of the batteries by preventing their full discharge.
The counterpart of the SPS200 backplane connector (with 4 pins) is also located on the outer
side of the metal chassis on the back surface of the rack. Those connectors are also
supposed to be connected to one another during installation of systems with several racks,
with cables that come as attached to those connectors.
39
40
The mains On/Off switch is supposed to be set to position 1 for normal operation.
Moreover, in order to put the battery into operation in the systems with battery connection in
case of power failures, the battery switch is also supposed to be set to position 1. While the
system is being put into operation, the mains switch is supposed to be set to 1, even in
cases where battery connection is present, and the battery switch is supposed to be set to
1 after the system has started to operate.
Dimensions of SPS200 are 8 cm. x 22.5 cm. x 20 cm. and it weighs 2.8 kg.
41
The SPS248 DC/DC Power Supply converts the -56 VDC output of the SPS200 AC/DC
Power Supply to the voltage levels of +5 VDC, -5 VDC and -48 VDC that are required for
system operation. Besides, there is a ringer transformer on SPS248 for generating ringer
signal (67 Vrms.)
Technical Information:
The SPS248 DC/DC Power Supply is plugged into the 64-pin power connector that is on the
BPL200-SPS backplane and it is fixed to the upper front part of the metal rack with a screw.
The SPS248 DC/DC Power Supply contains a metal power rack onto which the SPS248CR
Power Card and the ringer transformer are connected.
Outputs of SPS248CR and the ringer transformer are transferred to the BPL200-SPS
backplane over the 64-pin power connector. The backplane carries these outputs to the
BPL200-MAIN / BPL200-AUX sections. Pin-outs for the SPS248 connector on the BPL200-
SPS backplane are as follows:
42
Operational Information:
There are three Power Status LEDs on the front panel of the SPS248 Power Supply. The
first, second and third LEDs are for -5 VDC, +5 VDC and -48 VDC, respectively. Normally, all
three LEDs are supposed to light up when the system power is switched on. If there is
problem with one of the DC voltages, then the related LED goes off.
Dimensions of SPS248 are 8.2 cm. x 22.5 cm. x 20 cm. and it weighs 3.15 kg.
43
The SPS200M AC/DC-DC/DC Power Supply first converts 230 V AC to 56 VDC within itself.
Then, it converts the -56 VDC output to the voltage levels of +5 VDC, -5 VDC and -48 VDC
that are required for system operation. Besides, there is a ringer transformer on it for
generating ringer signal (67 Vrms.) The power supply can also feed the system through the
battery and it can charge the battery while being fed from the mains voltage. In addition to
that, it protects the exchange from adverse factors that may affect through the electric
system.
SPS200M Power Supply contains a metal casing to which the Power Card is connected.
44
Technical Information:
SPS200M operates on 230 VAC from the mains. Its alternative current input has been
designed so as it is not affected by variations within the range +/- %10. There are two T-Type
2A / 250 VAC fuses in the main fuse compartment as the first-step protection for the phase
and neuter lines.
The SPS200M Power Supply has been connected to the 10-pin connector on the BPL200S-
SPS Backplane and it has been screwed to the upper front part of the metal rack. The SPS
fixing screw must be loosened before the SPS casing is removed from the exchange. It is not
obligatory to use that screw after mounting, which has been included to provide safety during
transportation.
Signals on the 10-pin connector, which is at the output of SPS200M:
SPS200M BPL200S-SPS Connector
Pin no Signal Pin no Signal
1 + 5 VDC 6 - 48 VDC
2 Ground 7 - 48 VDC
3 Ringer 8 Ground
4 PWR_DAT1 9 - 5 VDC
5 PWR_DAT0 10 Ground
The DS200S/DS200M system could be backed up with 48 VDC batteries in order to maintain
operation in case of power failures. Therefore, there is the necessary battery backup circuitry
on the power supply. Since the system does not have embedded power failure transfer
stations, battery backup is essentially important for maintaining connection of the system to
the outer world. Considering the battery connection in this regard, use of dry-type batteries is
strongly recommended in order to maintain proper operation of the system. A battery
connection of 48V/19 Ah is recommended for a full capacity system with a traffic rate of 35 %
in average.
There is also an F-Type 8A/48VDC fuse on the power supply for the battery input.
The power supply has the ability to charge the batteries even when the system power is on
and the system is operating with a low traffic rate. In addition to that, there is a low current
cut- off circuit that turns itself off when the system voltage drops below 34 VDC, and which is
not turned on until the voltage goes above 46 VDC. Thanks to this circuit, the power supply
would prolong life of the batteries by preventing their full discharge.
Operational Information:
Three LEDs that are on the front panel of the SPS200M Power Supply Module help figure
out the power supply that is in use at the moment.
The first of those is for 230 VAC (with the Mains Power tag), the second one is for 48 VDC
and the third one is for +5 VDC. When the system is being feed from the mains supply
during normal operation, all LEDs light up. The Mains Power LED is turned off in the
absence of mains voltage. In that case, if battery backup is available, then the LED for 48
VDC remains on. In the event that a problem with the + 5VDC supply in the system occurs,
the LED for + 5VDC goes off. If that is the case, the system must be shut down.
There are also Mains and Battery On/Off switches on SPS200M. In the DS200S/DS200M
system, those switches are accessible even when the front cover is closed.
45
IV.3. DS200L
46
47
48
Technical Information:
The CPU200 module consists of two different cards. The card at the bottom has the address
and data buses that carry the required signals to the main rack of the exchange, whereas the
upper one contains the entire memory elements and the Power PC (PPC) 850 processor
circuits. The PPC is a RISC based processor of 80 MIPS processing power.
The CPU200 Module is plugged into the corresponding 64-pin connector on the BPL200-
MAIN backplane and it is fixed to the upper and lower front sections of the metal rack
through the fixing latches that are on the front card cover.
CPU200 contains memory elements such as 32 MB FLASH ROM, 256 MB DRAM and
EEPROM, as well as the ICP (Intra-rack Communication Protocol). In addition to that,
CPU200 is responsible for generation of system clock pulses.
CPU200 generates address and data signals, which are required for the UTIL200 and EX200
Modules. It transmits those signals to BPL200-MAIN over a 64-pin connector, and to the
BPL200-AUX backplane over the two 34-pin connectors that provide the BPL200-MAIN -
BPL200-AUX connection, and to the second cabinet over a 34-pin connector that is
employed for that transmission when required.
Data signals which are essential to the entire accessories are generated on CPU200 and
then they are transmitted to DS200 CPUKON over DS200 CPU-FC.
Operational Information:
A LED is situated on the front panel of CPU200. This LED continuously blinks during normal
operation. On the other hand, it remains on during a reset or parameter transfer. By this
way, the status of the system can be monitored through this LED.
The CPU200 card has two Ethernet connectors. One is for a PC connection for maintenance,
programming, etc and for IP extensions. The other one is for IP trunks.
Dimensions of CPU200 are 20 cm. x 22.5 cm. and it weighs 0.3 kg.
49
50
1 : CPU200 Flat cable connector 9 : External paging connector (reserved for future use)
2 : Redundant CPU200 flat cable connector 10 : External Music connector
3 : Alarm connector - 1 11: HR08 control connector
4: Alarm connector - 2 12 : Door Opener connector 1
5 : PC or Serial Printer connector (RS232) - 1 13 : Door Opener connector 2
6 : PC or Serial Printer connector (RS232) - 2 14 : No connection
7 : KTS Output connectors 1 15: Serial Security Plug (SGB)
8 : KTS Output connectors 2
51
The KTS Multiplexer Module - MUX08 comes with the system. That module has been
designed for the technical personnel, who are to perform the installation, to facilitate the
connection operation of the devices which use the KTS line. The only input port on the
52
Pin Signal
2 TX (Transmitting)
3 RX (Receiving)
5 GND
Pin no Signal
1 Shut
2 -
3 Ground
53
54
Technical Information:
The CPU200S module consists of two different cards. The card at the bottom has the buses
that carry the required signals to the main rack of the exchange, whereas the upper one
contains the entire memory elements and the Power PC (PPC) 850 processor circuits. The
PPC is a RISC based processor of 80 MIPS processing power.
The CPU200S Module is plugged into the corresponding 64-pin connector on the
BPL200S/M backplane and it is fixed to the upper and lower front sections of the metal rack
through the fixing latches that are on the front card cover.
CPU200S contains memory elements such as FLASH ROM, DRAM and EEPROM, and the
switching matrix, as well as the ICP (Intra-rack Communication Protocol). In addition to that,
CPU200S is responsible for generation of system clock pulses.
55
Operational Information:
A LED is located on the front panel of CPU200S. This LED continuously blinks during normal
operation. On the other hand, it remains on during a reset or parameter transfer. By this
way, the status of the system can be monitored through this LED.
The CPU200S card has two Ethernet connectors. One is for a PC connection for
maintenance, programming, etc and for IP extensions. The other one is for IP trunks.
56
V.3. DS200L
V.3.A. THE PCU200 BLOCK
V.3.A.2. COMMUNICATION
PCU200 communicates with the other units within the exchange over the TCP/IP protocol.
PCU200 is the unit that initiates intra-exchange communication.
PCU200 controls all the communications between all the exchange units. The
communication information, namely IP addresses and TCP ports of the DCC and TW200
units are entered in a table in the PCU200.
Thanks to that structure, both of the blocks that carry out TDM and IP switching can be
controlled by the same center. Besides, PCU200, which provides communication through the
ethernet structure, has completely been isolated from exterior factors. That fact is extremely
essential considering that the system security is thus increased.
57
58
59
The UTIL200 Utility Module is the auxiliary processor card, which is present in every rack,
and which performs switching, tone generation and receiving operations within its own rack,
as well as among other racks.
60
Technical Information:
UTIL200 can be placed in the card slot, which has been specially designed for it within the
rack. The module is connected to the appropriate 64-pin connector on BPL200-MAIN or
BPL200-AUX and then it is fixed to the front lower and upper parts on the metal rack through
the fixing latches on the front card cover.
There is a DSP module on UTIL200 that carries out the entire tone generation and receiving
operations. UTIL200 has the TDM/PCM switching circuits that maintain the entire inter-rack
switching. Moreover, intra-rack switching is also carried out by the UTIL200 module of each
individual rack in coordination with the CPU200 control.
In each UTIL200 module, there are 16 PCM channels for inter-rack switching and 14 PCM
channels for intra-rack switching. By this way, a two-rack system operates completely without
blocking. In addition to that, sufficient resources are available in each UTIL200 Module for
the operation channels listed below:
Number of DTMF receivers: 32
Number of DTMF generators: 8
Number of R1 receivers: 32
Number of R1 generators: 16
Number of Tone receivers: 12
Number of Tone generators: 12
Resources of the entire UTIL200 cards, which have been listed above are combined in a
common pool in systems with several racks, and by this way, the entire resources become
available to the entire system in general.
The UTIL200 card also includes a special switching circuit for the conferencing feature,
which is supported for up to 32 participants. Thanks to this circuit, several multiple
conferences with 32 participants in total can be carried out, as well as a single conference
with 32 participants. Likewise, in addition to the multiple conferencing feature, resources for
8 conferences with 3 participants are also available on the UTIL200 card.
Operational Information:
There are two LEDs on the front panel of the UTIL200 module. The upper one signifies that
the card is operating and the lower one displays the status of communication with the CPU.
During normal operation, the first LED lights continuously, whereas the other blinks.
Dimensions of UTIL200 are 20 cm. x 22.5 cm., and it weighs 0.3 kg.
61
SLOT NO:
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 CP2 CP1 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
62
The DCC Power In card regulates the -48V DC feed voltage it receives from the power block
of the DS200L system and transfers it to the backplane.
The Power Control Card controls the -48V DC voltage fed to the DCC unit and minimizes
surges in voltage with fuses and regulators on it. The card also generates the reference
signal for the backplane, which is 1.5V DC.
63
Operational Information:
The LEDs signifying +3V3 and +1V5 statuses are supposed to be continuously ON during
the normal operation of the system, whereas all the other LEDs are supposed to be OFF. In
case the LED statuses are different from what have been specified here, the system should
be checked.
64
65
66
Technical Information:
The DCC 8E1 Interface cards communicate with the DCC Utility card over the HDLC
protocol.
The DCC 8E1 Interface card receives the 48 VDC feed voltage from the backplane and
generates the 3.3 VDC signal it needs. By this way, the power signals within the DCC block
have been isolated from each other, so that defective units are prevented from adversely
affecting other units.
The DCC 8E1 Interface card has embedded self-test feature. The DCC Utility card is capable
of applying BERT test to the E1 channels within DCC. By this way, any problem that might
occur in the future is easily detected in advance and necessary precautions are taken before
system performance deteriorates.
The DCC E1 lines constitute the main frame for voice transmission system of the exchange.
Those lines can be used to provide transmission paths for speech channels between DCC
and TW200 towers.
The E1 lines connected to TW200 towers are called switching E1 lines .
The E1 lines extending to TW200 towers are connected to the Utility 4E1 cards that are in
the towers. On doing that, it is obligatory to connect at least one E1 line to each tower. Each
E1 line provides 31 speech channels to a tower. It is sufficient to increase number of E1
connections to towers in order to increase number of speech channels. In case where
several E1 channels are connected to the TW200 4E1 card, distribution of speech channels
to those E1 lines is arranged by the system automatically.
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NOTE: IP addresses of the devices specified above must be so adjusted that they are in the
same local area network.
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71
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There are 2 RJ45 female connectors on the CON3 card. The MDF cable with 8 pairs, namely
CBL-8, has been designed specifically for CON3. Male RJ45s at one end of the CBL-8 cable
are attached to the corresponding female connectors on CON3. The cable lengths have
been adjusted so as to facilitate installation. The structure of the card and cabling are shown
in the photo and the illustration below.
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The CON cards have been attached to the component side of the related EX200B card. The
two 20-pin connectors on the component side of the CON cards are attached to the
corresponding connectors on the component side of the EX200B card.
Operational Information:
There are two LEDs on the front part of the CON cards. The lower one continuously lights,
signifying that the card is operating, whereas the upper one goes off whenever a line on the
card has been put in use, signifying whether there is a busy line on the card or not.
Dimensions of the CON cards are 21 cm. x 5 cm., and they weigh 0.1 kg.
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Technical Information:
All EX200B cards include some circuits such as PCM frame signal buffers, micro controller
and ICC (Intra-rack Communication Controller).
Each EX200B card also has over-current protection circuits against currents running on it.
For example: Since the analog extension module makes use of the 48 VDC, -5VDC and
+5VDC feeds of the system, there are three separate over-current protection circuits on it.
ICC is also an essential part of EX200B cards. Distributed CPU structure is maintained by
the Intra-rack Communication Protocol (ICP), which is an ISDN-like protocol. ICC is the
communication structure that actualizes the communication between the main CPU of the
system and the modules.
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Dimensions of DS200 EX200B are 20 cm. x 22.5 cm., and it weighs 0.3 kg.
Details about all EX200 Extension / Line Module types are as follows.
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Type 2
Type 3
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Type 5
* According to its position (See the diagrams above for each type.):
Upper PABX
Lower PABX
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There is also an alarm pane in order to present the signals visually, which are at the alarm
ports. That alarm pane can be customized to fit several applications. Below is the picture of
that type of an alarm pane.
The alarm pane must be powered with 12 VDC power supply. There is a special power
module for that purpose, which converts the 48 VDC power output of the exchange (the
battery connection point) to 12 VDC.
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Technical Information:
The Auto Attendant allows the operator to work more efficiently, especially during busy hour
traffic, by guiding external calling parties through pre-recorded messages.
The system messages, on the other hand, inform extensions (users) through pre-recorded
messages about statuses of their telephones. By this way, extensions could always know
about features that are already active at their telephones.
Thanks to the voice mail service, extensions can have private message boxes to receive or
leave messages to each other.
In order to actualize all those functions, EVM200L has been equipped with memory elements
in different types.
FLASH ROM memories are employed as non-volatile memory elements for ACD and the
system messages, so that those messages are not cleared even when the system power is
cut off. The on-board memory capacity is 4 minutes for ACD messages and 2 minutes for the
system messages.
There are two expansion slots for optional EVM-FL cards in every EVM200L module. An
EVM-FL card, which has been installed in one of these slots, can be employed upon wish as
a two-minute FLASH ROM memory for ACD messages, or it can increase the system
message memory capacity by 2 minutes upon wish, in order to enable the use of a second
language for the system messages. However, the second EVM-FL card can be used to
increase the ACD message capacity only.
DRAM memories are used as volatile memory elements for the voice mail service. Messages
of that type are not saved in case of power failure. The on-board capacity for voice mail is 34
minutes. Each EVM200L module has four expansion slots for the optional EVM-DL cards. A
34-minute DRAM memory field is present on each EVM-DL card, in order to be used for
voice mail.
Each EVM200L has 8 voice channels in total, 4 for message recording and 4 for listening to
recorded messages. The 4 recording channels are used to record the ACD or system
messages, or they are used while recording messages that extensions are leaving to each
other. The 4 announcement channels, on the other hand, are used during announcement of
the ACD or system messages to users, or they are used by extensions to listen to messages
left for them.
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Operational Information:
There are two LEDs on the front panel of the EVM200L module. While the lower one
continuously blinks to display that the card is operating, the other one goes off whenever a
voice channel is being used, so that it displays busyness status of the card.
External callers can make use of the features offered by EVM200L only if they possess
DTMF telephone sets, because the ACD application would require the caller party to use
some of the keys on their keypads. Results of that dialing action could reach the exchange
as significant signals only if the dialing method is DTMF.
Dimensions of EVM200L are 20 cm. x 22.5. cm. and it weighs 0.3 kg.
Dimensions of EVM-FL and EVM-DL are 6.5 cm. x 3.5 cm.
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KAREL
DSINIT ENG/TUR
FIREWALL ACDXXX
PBXCOMM WAV
SIPSPC
SNMP
The directory structure specified above is supposed to be created by the user on the
Windows PC that is utilized for programming purposes. Since the same directory structure
exists on the CPU block, that operation is also necessary to check and copy the specified
files.
There are 5 directories under the directory karel, namely sbin, bin, srv, tftpd and home.
There are 6 files in the directory sbin.
1. dsinit: This file specifies the master software that is to run in the system.
2. check: This file allows the read-write-execute permissions of the files to be set.
3. dslog: This file allows the system logs to be displayed.
4. stop: This file allows the system to be stopped.
5. start: This file allows the system to be started up.
6. arpsave: This file is necessary for IP and MAC addresses matching of CC cards.
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2) cm: The files cm00.bin and cm01.bin, which contains the call record information of the
exchange are kept in this directory. Size of each file is 16 Mbyte and 2.000.000 call records
in total are stored in the exchange memory.
3) conf: There are some files in this directory, which preserve configuration critical
parameters of the CPU block.
The information about the files in the conf directory have been presented below :
dsinit.conf file
The file dsinit.conf specifies the master software to run on the system
snmp.conf file
This file is formed for SNMP ( Simple Network Management Protocol ) applications.
Normally, there is no need to make a definition into this file, in this case SNMP connection
can be provided from any IP address. If preferred, IP definition can be made by entering an
IP address after = into the TrapTargets field. In this case, SNMP connection can be done
only from the device which has this IP address and only that device can get the traps
(alarms).
sip_spc.conf file
The settings of the Proxy server which the IP extensions of the system will be registered is
preserved in this file.
The programming on the contents of this file is made by KNE program.
firewall.conf file
The settings of the firewall of the CPU block is preserved in this file.
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5) alarm: The files alarm00.bin and alarm01.bin, which contain alarm information of the
exchange are stored in this directory.
6) snmp: This folder is preserves the logs about the SNMP accesses of the system.
7) voice: The voice files required fort he integrated IVR system of the CPU block are
preserved in this folder.
Tftpd folder preserves the files which are required by the system to be loaded through
the TFTP server on the CPU block.
Software updating operation is carried out through a remote computer over the ethernet
infrastructure. The new version of the master software, which has been loaded by that way,
is put into service at a time when the system traffic is at its minimum. It will go on its functions
by putting its new capabilities into action. The entire capabilities of the new master software
eventually take effect after a while.
The system software for TDM part is ready to use and every analog or digital port users can
use all the features of the system.
For IP side, the functionality of ports and extra services like presence and IMS are disabled
at the system start up. The numbers of IP extensions, IP trunks, Media Gateway channels
(both RTP and sRTP), presence users and IMS users are defined by respective license
codes that come with the system. For each application a different license code is given.
The licenses of the system are controlled by a hardware key. ON DS200L system a USB
Security Plug called UGB - is connected to any USB port of the PCCPU, whereas the SGB
is located on the CPUKON card for the other DS200 systems. For each type of license, a
license code must be entered from idea, so that the system can activate the desired service
for desired numbers.
The software of systems of the DS200 series has been designed so as to meet customer
demands in a wide range. There are three categories regarding the system software
features:
1- User features,
2- Programs.
The user features may vary with respect to the type of the extension (i.e. IP or analog). The
user features can be used by any user to set some daily used parameters for the used
extension only. The programs on the other hand are the software features that can be used
only by the system supervisor extension to set the configuration parameters of the system.
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Karel also implemented its own IP phones. These IP phones can use all the standard SIP
features and some extra features same as the proprietary digital phones like:
Auto dial (last number, private pool, common pool)
Follow me (All calls, No answer, Busy)
Remote call forwarding
Advanced call forwarding
Secretary service
Redial (Last number)
Busy extension signalling
Hot line
Missed call icon
Handsfree
Paging
Mute
Password define/change
Phone lock (standard & lock level)
Password dialing
Reminder
Reminder with message (permanent / temporary)
Headset
Absent message (permanent / temporary)
Voice message
Leaving message
Deleting message
Call transfer
Serial call transfer
Call hold
Retrieving own parked call
Retrieving others parked call
Retrieving prked trunk call
Phone book
3 party conference
Multi party conference
Listening to voice messages
Do not disturb
Intrusion
Door opening
Call back no reply
Screened call transfer
Announced call transfer
Retrieving parked call with a held call
Lazy mode
Ring volume
Ring type
Handfree volume adjustment
Handset volume adjustment
Microphone volume adjustment
Key sound
Display illumination
Language selection
System version monitoring
En-block dialing
Price info
Short message warning
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OPERTOR FEATURES
Date setting
Time setting
Entering number to commonn pool
Wake-up service
Group wake-up service
As mentioned before, 750 IP terminals can be registered to the Proxy server on the system.
Under normal traffic conditions, simultaneously, 256 of these IP terminals can make calls,
additionally, 100 IP trunk calls can be set up.
DS200 series system's Presence server runs of the CPU card. The system can provide the
presence info of not only IP phones but also analog and digital phones as well. So an IP
phone user can see the states of all the ports of the system. The maximum presence
transaction number is 200 in the DS200 and DS200S system
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* THE FEATURE LISTS AND SOFTWARE FACILITIES GIVEN IN THIS SECTION MAY
CHANGE WITH RESPECT TO THE SYSTEM SOFTWARE VERSION AND WITH
RESPECT TO THE TERMINALS USED BY THE EXTENSIONS.
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X. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
1. Capacity DS200L: At most 10752 lines ( for 16 towers at most)
[ Capacity of DS200L can go up to 32000 lines due to the main
software upon request ]
DS200: At most 1344 lines + 750 IP channels
DS200S: At most 224 lines + 750 IP channels
DS200M: At most 144 lines + 750 IP channels
2. Control CPU200/ CPU200S PPC 850
Flash ROM (32 Mbytes),
DRAM (256 Mbytes)
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CHARACTERISTICS
1. Analog Extension Interface Station Loop Max. 3500 Ohm (Including the telephone set)
Resistance TBR21 and TBR38 compatible
2. Extension Feed Voltages -48 VDC, for analog extensions
-40VDC for ISDN / digital extensions
3. Loop Start Line Impedance 600 Ohms
4. E1 Interfaces Line Impedance 120 Ohms
5. Loop Start Line Interface DP and DTMF Signaling
12/16 KHz Pulse Price Signal Detection *
Polarity Reversal Detection
6. BRI ISDN Protocol ETSI EN 300 402
7. E1 Interface G.703
8. PRI ISDN Protocol DSS1 (Q921 & Q931)- ETSI EN 300 403
9. R2 Digital Protocol DC Loop or Pulse type signaling
10. E&M Line Interface It supports Type 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 *
Signaling *:
- Immediate Start
- Wink Start
- Delayed Start
Number dialing method: DP or DTMF *
Speech channel: 2 wires or 4 wires *
11. IP protocols SIP on extension side, SIP / H323 on trunk side
See the RFC list
12. Busy Hour Traffic 3600 call / hour per rack
13. Number Of Telephones That Can Ring 32 analog telephone / rack
Simultaneously
14. DP Dialing Make-Break Ratio 33 msec. make / 67 msec. break *
15. Wait Time between Two Consecutive 720 20 msec., for DP *
Dials for Auto-dialer 175 5 msec., for DTMF *
16. Cross-Talk Attenuation Better than 70 dB
17. Maximum Number of Telephone Sets per 2 telephone sets
Extension
18. Ringer Voltage 67 Vrms, 25-30 Hz
19. Minimum Detectable Ringer Level 35 Vrms, 25-30 Hz
20. Environmental Conditions +5 C0 / +40 C0 temperature, 20% - 80% Humidity
21. Hook Flash Duration 100-600 msec. *
22. Dimensions DS200:70 cm x 32 cm x 28 cm (for one rack)
78 cm x 143 cm x 60 cm (for 3-rack cabinet)
78 cm x 175 cm x 60 cm (for 4-rack cabinet)
DS200S: 56.4 cm x 32 cm x 28 cm
DS200M: 42.5 cm x 27 cm x 31 cm
DS200L: 78 cm x 285 cm x 60 cm (for 6-rack cabinet)
23. Weight DS200:
20 31 Kg (per rack)
115 175 Kg (per 3 racks cabinet)
DS200S: ~16 kg (full rack)
DS200M: ~10 kg (full rack)
24. Maintenance -Embedded Self Test / Solution
-Local / Remote Programming (telephone, modem , IP)
-Programming through PC by the IDEA program
* These parameters can be changed by programming.
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DTMF TONES:
High Frequency Group (- 7 dBm)
1209 Hz 1336 Hz 1477 Hz
Low697 Hz 1 2 3
Frequency770 Hz 4 5 6
Group852 Hz 7 8 9
( - 9 dBm)941 Hz * 0 #
Nominal Frequencies of the exchanges of the DS200 series may deviate from the values
above in the range +/- 2.5 %.
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R2 TONES:
Group 1 Forward Signals Frequency (Hz) % 1.5
Code 1380 1500 1620 1740 1860 1980
1 I-1 + +
2 I-2 + +
3 I-3 + +
4 I-4 + +
5 I-5 + +
6 I-6 + +
7 I-7 + +
8 I-8 + +
9 I-9 + +
0 I-10 + +
Code 11 (Access to the operator) I-11 + +
Code 12 (Access to the secondary I-12 + +
operator)
End of number dialing I-15 + +
Group 2 Forward Signals Frequency (Hz) % 1.5
Code 1380 1500 1620 1740 1860 1980
Extension without priority call II-1 + +
authorization
Extension with priority call II-2 + +
authorization
Maintenance Equipment II-3 + +
Reserved II-4 + +
Operator II-5 + +
Data transmission II-6 + +
Extension without intrusion II-7 + +
authorization
Data transmission II-8 + +
Extension with priority call II-9 + +
authorization
Operator with intrusion authorization II-10 + +
Group A Backward Signals Frequency (Hz) % 1.5
Code 1140 1020 900 780 660 540
Transmit the next digit A-1 + +
Transmit the same digit again A-2 + +
The address is completed A-3 + +
Overflow in nationwide network A-4 + +
Transmit the calling number A-5 + +
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5- The position of the spot where the exchange cabinet is to be placed should be
considered with regard to the location of the main distribution frame (MDF) and cables.
Such a location should be chosen that the covers could be opened easily and the system
could be reached easily in order to facilitate installation and later maintenance.
6- Since the installation connections are made behind the cabinet, the positioning of the
cabinet should be arranged accordingly. The illumination arrangement at the back of the
cabinet has been included in order to facilitate the installation work.
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If use of a copper plate is the case, the plate should be buried as deep as possible.
Quality of the outcome of the grounding work depends on how pure and humid the soil is.
NOTE: Rocky ground or ground that has been dug and filled should not be preferred for
grounding.
The cable coming from the grounding installation must be connected to the ground
connection point of the exchange. The cable to be used should be one piece and its length
should be determined with regards to the distance it should extend through. Besides, it would
be wise to employ a flexible, multi-core cable, in order to ensure that it remains intact at the
sharp bending points. For instance, a multi-core cable with 16 mm2 cross-section would be
an appropriate choice.
If there is more than one rack in the exchange, then the ground connection points of the two
racks must be tied to each other tightly with the ground connection cable that is supplied
within the shipped hardware of the auxiliary racks.
Likewise, if there are other devices integrated to the exchange (for instance: computers,
HDSL modems, SDH converters, routers, etc.) those devices must definitely be ensured to
share a common ground with the exchange. Otherwise, unfavorable results regarding
operation of the exchange might occur.
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In a multi rack installation (DS200 and DS200L), the ground connection must be carried to
each and every rack, DCC block, power inverters, PCs separately.
Additionally, as the grounding has utmost importance for the sake of the protection of the
lines from external high voltages, a separate ground connection must be prepared for the
MDF of the system. In other words, the ground connection of the MDF and the system parts
must be two separate lines.
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Quantity of each card to be employed in the exchange is calculated similarly. After that, the
number of the card slots that is needed is calculated. The following information would be
critical for that calculation:
1) One must keep in mind that two slots for each of the PRI and R2 cards is to be used.
2) An extension card is supposed to be installed in the first slot of the exchange.
Once the number of the card slots that is to be used in the exchange has been calculated,
then one can decide about the type of the exchange:
- If the number of the slots is less than 9, then DS200M can be employed.
- If the number of the slots is between 9 and 14, then DS200S can be employed.
- If the number of the slots is more than 14, then DS200 is supposed to be employed.
- Number of racks that would be needed while the number of the slots is more
than 14: This can be calculated by rounding the outcome of the ratio Number of
slots / 14 to the greater integer.
- If the number of the slots is less than 28, then wall-type installation with one or
two racks can be performed.
- If the number of the slots is more than 28, then cabinet-type installation should
be carried out.
- Number of cabinets that would be needed can be calculated with respect to
the number of the racks to be employed.
- If 1, 2 or 3 racks are needed, then a three-rack cabinet,
- If 4 racks are needed, then a four-rack cabinet,
is supposed to be employed.
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Power signal DS200 (one rack) (mA) DS200S (mA) DS200M (mA)
-48 VDC 3000 2000 2000
-5 VDC 1000 800 800
+ 5 VDC 4000 3000 3000
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The table below shows the current driven from each power source for each interface card
type:
Since the limitations are directly related with the SPS248 in the DS200 and DS200L racks,
using double SPS248 modules will also double the current capacity of the rack. For example:
At most 6 pieces EX200 (0/16 KoU) cards can be installed in a rack with a single SPS248
while 12 pieces EX200 (0/16 KoU) card can be installed in a rack with two SPS248 modules.
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XI.2.A.4. DS200S
DS200S Metal Chassis
BPL200S-MAIN backplane
BPL200S-SPS backplane
CPU200S card
CPKON200S card
DS200 CPU-FC CPU flat cable
SPS200M power supply
Card covers (7 pieces)
220 V 90o power cord
PC connection cable
DS200 KTS system cable
CD-ROM (Idea, KNE, guides)
Installation template
Wall mount bars (right and left)
Plastic anchor plugs (6 pieces)
Hanging screws (6 pieces)
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XI.2.A.5. DS200M
DS200M Metal Chassis
BPL200M-MAIN backplane
BPL200S-SPS backplane
CPU200S card
CPKON200S card
DS200 CPU-FC CPU flat cable
SPS200M power supply
Card covers (7 items)
220 V 90o power cord
PC connection cable
DS200 KTS system cable
IDEA CD-ROM,
Installation template
Plastic anchor plugs (2 items)
Hanging screws (2 items)
CD-ROM (Idea, KNE, guides)
XI.2.A.6. DS200L
DS200 Cabinet (six-rack cabinet)
TW200 Main rack (Its structure is the same as that of DS200 Main Rack.) (1 item for a
single TW200 tower)
Used in DS200 main rack but not in DS200L
DS200 KTS system cable
CPU200 module
TW200 auxiliary rack (Its structure is the same as that of the DS200 auxiliary rack.) (At
most 2 items for a single TW200 tower)
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128
4) Cutter pliers
9) Pliers
12) 220 V extension cord (with a power strip with at least three outlets)
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5- The anchor plugs are driven into the holes, correctness of whose locations have already
been verified, and then the wall mount bars are screwed. One must keep in mind that the
right and the left sides of the wall mount bars differ. The screws must be tightened
enough to be inserted entirely into the wall.
6- After removing the front cover of the exchange by unscrewing the Allen screws, the
bottom cover is removed by sliding it towards the front.
7- While removing the bottom cover, one must watch out for the grounding cables that are
between the cover and the main frame, so that they should not break off. The cables are
removed from the covers together with their tags and safely kept away against any
damage during the installation.
8- The SPS200 is slid towards the front and removed, after its screws have been loosened.
(This operation is just for facilitating the installation and not obligatory.)
9- The exchange is held against the wall so that the wall mount bar holes on the back of the
exchange corresponds to the wall mount bar holders, then the exchange is pushed
towards the wall to let the holders carry it. After one makes sure that the holders of both
wall mount bars have been inserted into the holes, the exchange is lowered cautiously.
The exchange is supposed to halt at its final position 5 mm. below. If it is still not fixed
even though it has been lowered for about one centimeter, then that indicates the holders
do not carry it. In that case, another attempt to hang the exchange on the holders should
be performed again. Before the exchange is released, it should be shaken gently to the
right and left to check whether the wall mount bars actually carry it, in order to make sure
that the exchange has thoroughly been fixed on the wall.
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11- To mount the second rack, the top cover of the lower rack and the bottom cover of the
upper rack are removed in order to attach the cables which are to connect the racks to
each other (Caution is needed for the grounding cables, as explained in the 7th step.) The
BPL200 backplanes are connected to each other with the BPL200-FC and BPLSPS-FC
connection cables that come with the hardware of the auxiliary rack on delivery. There
are three such cables. Two BPL200-FC's (34-pin flat cable) are used to connect the
BPL200 backplanes to each other and the single BPLSPS-FC (5-wire cable) is used to
combine the BPL200-SPS backplanes.
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CAUTION!
The rules that must be obeyed strictly upon switching the system on and off are stated as a
separate chapter at the end of this guide.
In case the system consists of three or more racks, if they are turned on and off by the
battery switches, then those switches are damaged in time, due to electric arcs. In order to
avoid this situation, a delayed main battery breaker (10 A 250 V Main breaker) has been
included in the system. Control of the electricity supplied to the racks from the battery is
provided through that breaker. Detailed information about this is in the next section of this
guide.
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Four-rack cabinet is used, if a system has four racks. In that case, since the entire racks can
fit into that cabinet, single-cabinet installation suffices. The rack that is to be installed into the
uppermost rack slot of the cabinet would be of the main rack structure, too, like the first rack.
Regarding the two-cabinet systems, the first racks (the lowermost) would be main rack and
the others would be auxiliary racks. However, there is CPU200 card only in a single
cabinets main rack. Likewise, there is DS200 CPUKON card in only a single main rack.
The first and the fourth racks are of main rack structure and the connection between these
two racks is provided with some cards and cables which are employed additionally. The list
of the cards and cables which are used for that connection is as follows:
1) Clock Master card
2) Clock Slave card
3) CCU card
4) BPL200-FC (2 items)
5) PCM carrier cable (5 items)
6) BPLSPS-FCX cable
In order to facilitate connection operation of the two cabinets, the SPS248 Power Units,
UTIL200, DS200 CPUKON and CPU200 cards (redundant CPU200, too, if there is any.),
which are in the third rack of the first cabinet and the main rack of the second cabinet have to
be removed.
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The Clock Master card must be installed in the main rack on which CPU200 is present.
Structure of this card allows it to be attached to the plastic card slots of DS200 and its
dimensions are the same as those of the CPU200 card. However, since it has no connection
to the backplane, there is no 64-pin male connector on the back of the card. Instead, it is
connected through a BPL200-FC to the inter-rack connector that is at the lower section on
the BPL200 backplane of the main rack, at the same level with the CPU200 card.
The Clock Master card is plugged in the slot that is situated to the left of the CPUKON card.
Cable connections have to be made before the card is completely placed into the slot.
The procedure for that:
1) One end of the BPL200-FC is attached to the inter-rack connector that is at the lower
edge of the BPL200-MAIN backplane of the main rack.
2) The other end of the BPL200-FC is attached to the similar connector that is on the Clock
Master card.
3) The PCM carrier cables are connected to the five RJ45 connectors that are on the Clock
Master card. Paying attention to the order of those cables while connecting is very
important, because those cables will be connected to the second rack in the same order.
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After all cable connections have been completed, the card is pushed into the slot entirely and
one makes sure that the fixing latches that are on the plastic front cover have been fully fixed
on the metal chassis.
Then, the DS200 CPUKON, UTIL200, CPU200 cards and the redundant CPU200 card, if
there is one, of the main rack are installed in their corresponding slots, as explained in later
sections.
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XII.2. DS200S
1- A location that complies with the requirements stated in the preparation step is plotted.
2- By making use of the mounting template that comes with the DS200S rack, the locations
for the wall mount bars that are to be used for hanging the racks on the wall are marked
carefully. The
3- lower hole of the wall mount bars should be approximately 130 cm. above the floor. It is
essential to check whether the height of both right and left holes are the same, in order to
make sure the exchange is parallel to the floor.
4- The anchor plugs are driven into the holes, correctness of whose locations have already
been verified, and then the wall mount bars are screwed. One must keep in mind that the
right and the left sides of the wall mount bars differ. The screws must be tightened
enough to be inserted entirely into the wall.
5- After removing the front cover of the exchange by unscrewing the Allen screws, the
bottom cover is removed by sliding it towards the front.
6- While removing the bottom cover, one must watch out for the grounding cables that are
between the cover and the main frame, so that they should not break off. The cables
should be removed from the covers together with their tags and safely kept away against
any damage during the installation.
7- The SPS200S is pulled out towards the front and removed. (This operation is just for
facilitating the installation and not obligatory.)
8- The exchange is held against the wall so that the wall mount bar holes on the back of the
exchange corresponds to the wall mount bar holders, then the exchange is pushed
towards the wall to let the holders carry it. After one makes sure that the holders of both
wall mount bars have been inserted into the holes, the exchange is lowered cautiously.
The exchange is supposed to halt at its final position 5 mm. below. If it is still not fixed
even though it has been lowered for about one centimeter, then that indicates the holders
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10- If SPS200S has been removed in order to facilitate the installation, then it is replaced as
explained in detail later in the guide.
11- The 230 VAC cable is attached to the corresponding input on SPS200S. Before plugging
the other end of the cable into the outlet, the statuses of on/off switches and soundness
of fuses must be checked. The mains on/off switch must be off. Keep in mind that the
battery on/off switch must be set to on after the mains supply is on and it must be set to
off before the mains is shut off.
Two 2A T-type fuses that are required for 230 VAC are present in the drawer-type
compartment next to the 230 VAC input.
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XII.3. DS200M
1- A location that complies with the requirements stated in the preparation step is plotted.
2- By making use of the mounting template that comes with the DS200M rack, the locations
for the wall mount bars that are to be used for hanging the racks on the wall are marked
carefully. The holes of the screws should be approximately 130 cm. above the floor. It is
essential to check whether the height of both right and left holes are the same, in order to
make sure the exchange is parallel to the floor.
3- The anchor plugs are driven into the holes, correctness of whose locations has already
been verified, and then the wall mount bars are screwed into the anchor plugs. One must
keep in mind that the right and the left sides of the wall mount bars differ. The screws
should be tightened to penetrate into the wall such deeply that 7-mm segments of their
heads remain outside the wall, i.e., they should not penetrate entirely into the wall.
4- The exchange is held against the wall, so that larger edges of the wall mount bar holes
on the back of the exchange (pear-shaped) corresponds to the screw heads, then the
exchange is pushed towards the wall to allow the screws to carry it. After one makes sure
that the heads of both screws have been inserted into the holes, the exchange is lowered
cautiously. The exchange is supposed to halt at its final position 10 mm. below. If it is still
not fixed even though it has been lowered for about two centimeters, then that indicates
the screws do not carry it. In that case, another attempt to hang the exchange on the
screws should be repeated. Before the exchange is released, it should be shaken gently
to the right and left to check whether it is actually carried by the screws, in order to make
sure the exchange has thoroughly been fixed on the wall.
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6- The 230 VAC cable is attached to the corresponding input on SPS200M. Before plugging
the other end of the cable into the outlet, the statuses of on/off switches and soundness
of fuses must be checked. The mains on/off switch must be off. Keep in mind that the
battery on/off switch must be set to on after the mains supply is on and it must be set to
off before the mains is shut off.
Two 2A T-type fuses that are required for 230 VAC are present in the drawer-type
compartment next to the 230 VAC input.
XII.4. DS200L
Six-rack cabinets are used in the DS200L systems. 2 of TW200 towers can be placed in a
six-rack cabinet. Those two towers do not comprise a six-rack system when they come
together; instead, they form 2 separate towers. Therefore, the Clock Master card, the Clock
Slave card and the CCU card used in 4-rack or larger DS200 systems, and their connection
cables are not available in DS200L systems.
The bottom rack and the 4th rack from the bottom in the six-rack cabinet should have main
rack structure, whereas the other ones should have auxiliary rack structure.
Installation of systems with six-rack cabinet is similar to installation of the cabinet-type
DS200 systems. The main difference is that the cabinet has been so expanded as to let six
racks fit in.
The TW200 towers are located in a 6-rack cabinet in DS200L systems. On the other hand,
some of the other units of the system, namely the DCC block, PCU200 block, inverter and
the network switch are located inside a 19 cabinet that is supposed to be close to the 6-rack
cabinet.
Connection of the TW200 towers used in DS200L systems with six-rack cabinets differs from
the connections in DS200 systems. Mount the Utility 4E1 card onto the UTIL200 card.
Connect the E1 ports on that card to the E1 ports that are on the DCC 8E1 Interface cards in
the DCC Block over metal shielded one-to-one CAT5 STP cable, as needed. The CC200
card is utilized instead of the CPU200 card and it is plugged in the slot that has been
reserved for CPU200. Since no redundant CC200 card is available, the slot to the right of this
card remains empty. The ethernet port of the CC card must be connected to the network
switch.
SPS connections in the TW200 towers are made through the inputs that are available on the
back of racks. Connect the (+) and (-) terminals of those inputs to the other rack in the
appropriate manner.
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Connect the 100MB Ethernet port that is on the DCC Utility card in the DCC Block to the
network switch. Since no SPS200 is employed in the system, the DCC Block obtains -48 V
DC voltage from the power supply. Therefore, connect the DCC Block to the External Power
block over the cable that is on the back of the DCC Block. Plug the DCC Power In card in the
rightmost slot. If redundant of this card is available, redundant card should be installed into
the left side of the DCC Power In card. Normally this slot is used for 8E1 Interface cards.
The DCC Utility card and the redundant DCC Utility card (if available) are supposed to be
installed in the slots in the middle, which are labeled CP1 and CP2 on the DCC backplane.
DCC 8E1 Interface cards may be installed in the other 14 vacant slots, depending on needs.
Connect also the Ethernet port of the PCU200 Block to the network switch. A redundant
PCU200 block may be installed right below the PCU200 block upon wish. The PCU200
blocks receive 220 V from the power inverter over a cable connection to be made. If a
redundant PCU200 block is available, then it should be connected to the master PCU200
block over a cable for 220 V. The redundant PCU200 is automatically put into service in case
the master one malfunctions.
If the system is fed by external power supply, power inverters will be needed. Power
inverters should also be located close to the PCU200 block inside the 19 cabinet. They
receive -48 V from the External Power block over a cable, convert it to 220 V and then
transfer that voltage to the PCU200 block and the network switch.
If there is no external power supply, PCU200 block and network switch can be fed by UPS
(Uninterruptible Power Supply) or by electricity network. In this case, there will be no need to
use power inverter.
NOTE: In the DS200L system, E1 cables that are connected to the DCC block and local area
network cables that are connected to the network switch should be shielded and grounded
CAT5 STP cables.
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1) The connections between EX200 Utility 4E1 Card and DCC block are provided via metal
shielded one-to-one CAT5 STP cable
2) The connection between CC Card and network switch is provided via ethernet cable
3) The connection between maintenance computer and network switch is provided via
ethernet cable
4) The connection between PCU200 &redundant PCU200 and network switch is provided via
ethernet cable
5) The connection between DCC blocks and network switch is provided via ethernet cable
Connect the E1 lines coming from the TW200 towers to the 8E1 cards in DCC. Connect the
maintenance computer, the CC cards in the TW200 towers, the external power block and
PCU200 units to the network switch for maintaining TCP/IP connection. The DCC, the power
inverters and the SPS248 units are connected to the external power block. The PCU200 and
the network switch, on the other hand, are connected to external the power inverters and
receive the necessary voltage for their operation from the power inverters.
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1) Power ON all the system. And turn ON PCU200 and maintenance computer.
2) Check the IP addresses of the CC cards, DCC Utility Card, PCU200 and maintenance
computer.
3) Run WinSCP program at maintenance computer. Check the karel directory and the
directories in it. If there is a data missing, copy it from the maintenance computer.
4) At WinSCP program, write the IP addresses of the towers and DCC block into the
pbxcomm.conf file. And also check the master software version from the dsinit.conf file.
And if redundant PCU200 block is available in the system, write the buddy=x2 definition
into this file.
5) At SSH Secure Shell program at the karel/bin command prompt, enter rpm ivh force
zr_xxx.rpm command. By this command zipped zr_xxx.rpm software is extracted. After this,
enter the check z_xxx command. By this command, read-write executes (r-w-x) authorities
of all the files under karel directory are set. Furthermore, by this command, master software
version of the system is automatically written into the dsinit.conf file.
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* NOTE THAT IN A DS200 SYSTEM WITH MORE THAN ONE RACKS, THE
INTER-RACK POWER CONNECTIONS ARE MADE BEFORE THE SPS248
MODULES ARE INSTALLED.
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149
150
The batteries should be placed in the lower section of the exchange, on an elevated surface,
so that they do not touch the floor. The cables that are to be pulled to the system must
definitely be run by a special cable conduit.
Dry type batteries are used in the system. The batteries are placed on the bottom surface of
the DS200 cabinet. The compartment has been designed so high as 38 Ah dry type batteries
can fit in. The dimensions of the cabinet bottom surface are about 60x78 cm. That space is
capable of housing at most12 batteries of 24 Ah (width: 17.5 cm, length: 16.6 cm, height:
12.5 cm) or of 38 Ah (width: 16.5 cm, length: 19.7 cm, height: 17.0 cm).
It is considered that at least 4 batteries would be employed in a system with three racks and
there is room in the cabinet for 8 or 12 batteries, as needed. Placing the batteries close to
the back cover facilitates connection, as well as maintenance.
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The provide the connection, the corresponding end of the battery cable is inserted into the
hole in front while the spring latch of the clips is being pressed, up to a point that is deep
enough so that no naked segment of the cable is left outside and then the latch is released.
Since the battery is been connected to the 48 VDC output of the SPS200 in parallel, a
completely exhausted battery group creates adverse effects on the exchange, as long as
proper operation is concerned. In order to prevent such a situation, the battery group must be
charged through an external supply and be connected to the system again.
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153
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XIII.3. DS200L
XIII.3.A. SPS200 AC/DC POWER SUPPLY
Installation of the SPS200 power supplies in the DS200L system are the same as they are
in the DS200 systems Details regarding the installation of these power supplies have been
explained in previous chapters.
If SPS200 is used for feeding DS200L system, -48V voltage required for the operation of
DCC Block can be obtained from battery connectors of SPS200 power supply or an external
power supply.
155
The cables that are to be used in all connections should be multi-core with 4mm2 cross-
section. If the current rating of the battery to be employed is higher, then the cross-section of
the cable to be used is supposed to be proportionally larger. For instance, it is recommended
that the cross-section of the cable to be used be 16 mm2 for the 200 Ah batteries. Tags in
appropriate sizes should be used at all the cable ends that are to be connected to the
batteries and those tags should be squeezed so tightly that is enough to eliminate any void
underneath.
The environmental temperature where the batteries stand should not be higher than 20-25oC.
Following the installation of batteries, a thin film of grease should be applied to battery
terminals.
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XIV.1. DS200
XIV.1.A. THE CPU200, REDUNDANT CPU200 & DS200
CPUKON CARDS
The CPU200 Central Processing Module has been installed in the corresponding slot in the
rack in connection with the BPL200-MAIN backplane. The DS200 CPUKON Connection
Card has been situated in the second slot from the left in the main rack, in connection with
the CPU200 card through the DS200 CPU-FC flat cable. The DS200 CPUKON card has no
connection to the BPL200-MAIN backplane.
The procedure for installing the CPU200, DS200 CPUKON and DS200 CPU-FC modules in
the main rack is as follows:
1- The UTIL200 module of the first rack is checked. If it has been attached, then it is
removed.
2- Cables of the accessories are connected to the connectors on the DS200 CPUKON. In
order to do this, the cable pertaining to the accessories is extended through the cable
hole that is in the lower front section of the rack and attached to the corresponding
connector on the DS200 CPUKON card. Then, the free end of the cable is pulled across
beneath the rack and taken out of the rack through the corresponding path in the cable
conduit that has been fixed on the back cover.
3- The DS200 CPUKON card is attached together with its DS200 CPU-FC cable. First of all,
the DS200 CPU-FC cable is attached to the connector on the DS200 CPUKON card.
Then, back corners of the DS200 CPUKON card are fitted into the plastic card slot
channel and the card is inserted. Afterwards, the free end of the DS200 CPU-FC cable is
pulled across beneath the UTIL200 connector that is on the backplane. As the final step,
after the DS200 CPUKON card has been completely inserted, it is fixed by the fixing
latches on the plastic card holder. See the figure below for the correct use of the plastic
fixing latches.
4- In order to mount the CPU200 module, back corners of the module is fitted into the
plastic card slot channel and it is pushed into the rack. Before the module is inserted
entirely, the DS200 CPU-FC cable is attached to CPU200. Then, the CPU200 module is
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159
160
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While attaching the line connection card to the expansion card, one must make sure that the
connectors are plugged entirely and the line connection card fits firmly into the clicks on the
edge of the plastic cover. Cards that have not been fitted into the slots properly would cause
friction with the cards nearby while removing or replacing them, as well as they cause the
LEDs on the front face not to be seen from outside, because the LEDs would not coincide
with the dedicated holes on the front cover.
The connectors on the line connection cards have been included only in order to provide
facility for replacement of the card without detaching the cabling, in case protection circuits
on the card are damaged. While replacing the card, cables should not be detached from that
connector. In order to ensure this, while the connection is being made for the first time, the
expansion module should be placed on the rails and slid into the rack until a gap of 6-7 cm.
remains before it entirely fits into its place, as the cable is still loosely hanging down. The line
connection cable should be fixed on the back surface of the exchange while the expansion
module is at that position. The illustration below shows cross section of a card from the side,
which has been fitted into the slot correctly.
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163
164
The following tables present cabling information on module basis pertaining to the
connections that are present in exchanges of the DS200 series.
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Order of the wires A and B does not matter regarding connection of the cable mentioned
above to extension telephones.
An analog extension line can be extended to distances up to 15 km. with 0.5 mm. copper
cable. However, it is extremely important that there is no splice on the cable and it is
supposed to be isolated from environmental effects.
166
Order of the wires A and B does not matter regarding connection of the cable mentioned
above to a line card.
How far can an analog line run from CO depends on the exchange employed in the CO
premises.
167
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for
connection to ISDN devices.
The signals represented as R are the receiving signals of DS200, whereas the signals
represented as T are the transmitting signals of DS200. Attention to that order is needed
during cabling.
Each of the ISDN extension circuits has two different phone numbers assigned to
telephones. Although one may think that the ISDN structure allows connection of 8
telephones, actually it is possible to attach at most two ISDN devices to each extension. By
this way, both devices can make calls simultaneously, as well as they have two different
phone numbers.
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Pinouts pertaining to cabling between DS200 and Iris ISDN telephones have been stated in
the table below:
Signal with RJ45 pins on Iris side CBL-16 wires on Signal with respect to
respect to Iris DS200 side DS200
T1 3 1 R1
R1 4 2 T1
R2 5 3 T2
T2 6 4 R2
An ISDN BRI line can be extended to distances up to 400 meters with 0.5 mm. copper cable.
However, it is extremely important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to
be isolated from environmental effects.
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for ISDN
connection.
Pinouts for the cable that comes with the EX200 (1E1/0) module, have been stated in the
table below, with respect to the RJ45 connectors at both ends:
An E1 line can be extended to distances up to 100 meters with 0.5 mm. copper cable. In
case that distance is not sufficient, the range should be extended by employing HDSL
modems. Nevertheless, it is extremely important that there is no splice on the cable and it is
supposed to be isolated from environmental effects.
169
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for CAS3B
connection.
Pinouts for the cable that comes with the EX200 (CAS3B/0) module, have been stated in the
table below, with respect to the RJ45 connectors at both ends:
A CAS3B line can be extended to distances up to 100 meters with 0.5 mm. copper cable. In
case that distance is not sufficient, the range should be extended by employing HDSL
modems. Nevertheless, it is extremely important that there is no splice on the cable and it is
supposed to be isolated from environmental effects.
170
Order of the wires A and B does not matter regarding connection of the cable mentioned
above to extension telephones.
A digital extension line can be extended to distances up to 1 km. with 0.5 mm. copper cable.
That distance can be extended even further by using thicker cables. However, it is extremely
important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to be isolated from
environmental effects.
171
Order of the wires A and B does not matter regarding connection of the cable mentioned
above to extension telephones.
A digital extension line can be extended to distances up to 1 km. with 0.5 mm. copper cable.
That distance can be extended even further by using thicker cables. However, it is extremely
important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to be isolated from
environmental effects.
172
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for
connection to ISDN lines.
The signals represented as R are the receiving signals of DS200, whereas the signals
represented as T are the transmitting signals of DS200. Attention to that order is needed
during cabling.
Pinouts pertaining to cabling between DS200 and the lines exiting NT1 (line termination
device) have been stated in the table below:
Signal with respect to RJ45 pins on NT1 CBL-16 wires on Signal with respect to
NT1 side DS200 side DS200
T1 4 1 R1
R1 3 2 T1
R2 6 3 T2
T2 5 4 R2
An ISDN BRI line can be extended until at most 1 km. away from the NT device with 0.5 mm.
copper cable. However, it is extremely important that there is no splice on the cable and it is
supposed to be isolated from environmental effects.
173
Order of the wires A and B does not matter regarding connection of the cable mentioned
above to extension telephones.
An LB line can be extended to distances up to 25 km. with 0.5 mm. copper cable. That
distance can be extended even further by using thicker cables. However, it is extremely
important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to be isolated from
environmental effects.
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for the
Ethernet connection.
The EX200 (4VoIP) cards, which are to be employed for servicing IP telephones are
supposed to be installed in consecutive card slots in the exchange.
Range of the Ethernet cable (CAT5 UTP), which has been attached to the VoIP card, can
extend up to 80 meters. That distance can be increased by employing hubs or switches.
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Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for the
Ethernet connection.
The EX200 (8VoIP) cards, which are to be employed for servicing IP telephones are
supposed to be installed in consecutive card slots in the exchange.
Range of the Ethernet cable (CAT5 UTP), which has been attached to the VoIP card, can
extend up to 80 meters. That distance can be increased by employing hubs or switches.
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for the
Ethernet connection.
The EX200 (16VoIP) cards, which are to be employed for servicing IP telephones are
supposed to be installed in consecutive card slots in the exchange.
Range of the Ethernet cable (CAT5 UTP), which has been attached to the VoIP card, can
extend up to 80 meters. That distance can be increased by employing hubs or switches.
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Regarding the connection of the cable mentioned above, levels of the signals A and B are
48 VDC and ground, respectively, hence, order of the wires matters while the connection is
being made.
A TWT line can be extended to distances up to 2 km. with 0.5 mm. copper cable. That
distance can be extended even further by using thicker cables. However, it is extremely
important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to be isolated from
environmental effects.
Regarding the connection of the cable mentioned above, levels of the signals A and B are
48 VDC and ground, respectively, hence, order of the wires matters while the connection is
being made.
A TWT line can be extended to distances up to 2 km. with 0.5 mm. copper cable. That
distance can be extended even further by using thicker cables. However, it is extremely
important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to be isolated from
environmental effects.
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Regarding cabling of the E&M lines, order of both signaling and voice transmission wires
matters.
Those wires are supposed to be cross connected within their own groups.
Order of wires has been stated in the table below for two corresponding exchanges:
Order of wires for an Order of wires on the
Signal
RJ45 on DS200 side opposite side
1 E M
2 SG SB
3 M E
4 SB SG
7 T1 R
8 R1 T
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Regarding cabling of the E&M lines, order of both signaling and voice transmission wires
matters.
Those wires are supposed to be cross connected within their own groups.
Order of wires has been stated in the table below for two corresponding exchanges:
2 M E
3 Tx Rx
4 Rx Tx
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An E&M line can be extended to distances up to 2 km. with 0.5 mm. copper cable. That
distance can be extended even further by using thicker cables. However, it is extremely
important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to be isolated from
environmental effects.
Regarding cabling of the PLC lines, order of both signaling and voice transmission wires
matters.
Those wires are supposed to be cross connected within their own groups.
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2 M E
3 A Alarm Output
4 K Compander Control
5 T R
6 T1 R1
7 R T
8 R1 T1
The EX200 (4PLC/0) module can be installed in any slot of the exchange like all other
modules, so that it serves in the standard way like this. Yet, some special arrangements
require that the module be installed in a slot in the first two racks of the exchange. In that
case, it is possible to create the required configuration for the card by the IDEA software
through arranging the available parameters on the card.
A PLC line can be extended to distances up to 1 km. with 0.5 mm. copper cable. That
distance can be extended even further by using thicker cables. However, it is extremely
important that there is no splice on the cable and it is supposed to be isolated from
environmental effects.
180
Pairs in the two CBL-16 cables and corresponding alarm signals have been stated in the
table below:
The first four outputs of the Alarm card are used to drive an alarm panel with 12-Volt light
bulbs on it. A power module AL04- is available for that purpose, which generates 12 volts
from 70 VDC or 48 VDC (battery voltage.)
181
The alarm light connection must be made within the close vicinity of the exchange and the
distance must not exceed 20 meters.
182
Order of the wires A and B does not matter regarding connection of the cable mentioned
above to extension telephones.
An analog extension line can be extended to distances up to 12 km. with 0.5 mm. copper
cable. However, it is extremely important that there is no splice on the cable and it is
supposed to be isolated from environmental effects.
183
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for the
Ethernet connection.
Range of the Ethernet cable (CAT5 UTP), which has been attached to the MGW1 card, can
extend up to 80 meters. That distance can be increased by employing IP switches.
Order of the 4 wires in the cable mentioned above matters, which are to be used for the
Ethernet connection.
Range of the Ethernet cable (CAT5 UTP), which has been attached to the MGW2 card, can
extend up to 80 meters. That distance can be increased by employing IP switches.
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The EVM-FL or EVM-DL cards can be installed in the slots reserved for them regardless of
order. The only point that matters is installing the EVM-FL card, which has been designed to
add the second language option to the System Messages, in the slot called SYS FLASH 1.
Following the completion of the installation of EVM-FL or EVM-DL, after the module is held
upright and one makes sure the rear corners fit into the lower and upper plastic slot rails, it is
pushed forward into the slot cautiously. The card should eventually be pushed a little bit
harder, so that the connector for backplane connection that is on the back of the EVM200L
card fits. At the final step, the module is pushed gently by pressing the latches upward /
downward, which are at the top and bottom of the card cover in order to ensure that the
module fits tightly.
The card fixing clicks that are on the card cover latches should be checked to see whether
they have fitted into the holes on the chassis.
In case it is necessary to remove the module after it is installed for the first time, the module
is pulled outwards by pressing the latches at the top and bottom of the card cover and it is
disconnected from the backplane. Then, it is pulled until it gets out of the exchange.
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186
Type 2
LOWER PBX
E&M channel 1: JP1, JP4, JP19, JP20
E&M channel 2: JP5, JP8, JP33, JP34
E&M channel 3: JP9, JP12, JP26, JP27
E&M channel 4: JP13, JP16, JP40, JP41
UPPER PBX
E&M channel 1: JP2, JP3, JP21, JP23
E&M channel 2: JP6, JP7, JP35, JP37
E&M channel 3: JP10, JP11, JP28, JP30
E&M channel 4: JP14, JP15, JP42, JP44
Type 3
LOWER PBX
E&M channel 1: JP1, JP4, JP17, JP19, JP20
E&M channel 2: JP5, JP8, JP31, JP33, JP34
E&M channel 3: JP9, JP12, JP24, JP26, JP27
E&M channel 4: JP13, JP16, JP38, JP40, JP41
UPPER PBX
E&M channel 1: JP2, JP3, JP19, JP21, JP23
E&M channel 2: JP6, JP7, JP33, JP35, JP37
E&M channel 3: JP10, JP11, JP26, JP28, JP30
E&M channel 4: JP14, JP15, JP40, JP42, JP44
Type 4
LOWER PBX
E&M channel 1: JP1, JP4, JP19, JP20
E&M channel 2: JP5, JP8, JP33, JP34
E&M channel 3: JP9, JP12, JP26, JP27
E&M channel 4: JP13, JP16, JP40, JP41
UPPER PBX
E&M channel 1: JP1, JP4, JP18, JP21
E&M channel 2: JP5 JP8, JP32, JP35
E&M channel 3: JP9, JP12, JP25, JP28
E&M channel 4: JP13, JP16, JP39, JP42
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190
The figure below shows on the photo the arrangement for a cable with 16 pairs, which have
been attached to two patch panels.
The pairs coming from the exchange side are supposed to be attached to the upper section
of patch panel modules, whereas an appropriate multiple installation cable is supposed to be
attached to the lower section and then extended to the external distribution frame.
Regarding cabinet type DS200 installation, the telephone installation cable binders coming
from the external distribution frame are pulled into the cabinet after being passed through the
cable cover on the back. Then, they are pulled to internal distribution frames that are on the
back of racks after they are fixed to the cable carrying stanchion that is on the rear left of the
cabinet.
191
The 50-pair cable binder has been arranged in 5 groups. Each group consists of 10 pairs.
Besides, nylon stripes that are in prime colors are available in order to differentiate the
groups. Those stripes have been wrapped around each group separately. The 10-pair
groups have been arranged within themselves according to Type 1 or 2. The 50-pair cable
binder is mounted by taking into consideration the standard arrangement regarding the stripe
colors.
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194
The distance between the exchange and the distribution frame should be at least 30 cm.
Cabling for the wall type DS200 exchange is installed in a similar manner.
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196
XVII.1. DS200M/DS200S/DS200:
Upon completion of all those operations explained in previous pages, a computer should be
connected to the system, in which the IDEA software has been installed. For this purpose,
one end of the computer cable that comes with DS200 is supposed to be connected to the
RS232 port on the DS200 CPUKON card. The other end of the cable is supposed to be
connected to the serial port of the computer.
In addition to that, an LT200 (-H) or FT20 Feature Telephone set should be connected as the
operator telephone in order to watch the tests closely that are to be carried out on the
system. For this purpose, the two-pin end of the cable, which comes with DS200 with a two-
pin connector at one end and a telephone connection box at the other, should be plugged
into one of the KTS ports that are available on the DS200 CPUKON card, and then the first
extension of the first extension card (blue-white pair) should be connected to the red and
green ends of the connection box that is at the other end of that cable. The connection
between that box and the telephone should be made with the cable that comes with the
telephone and that has RJ11 jack at both ends.
Details about those connections have been explained in the guides of the related telephones
and in the IDEA program guide.
XVII.2. DS200L
After the steps pertaining to the installation of the DS200L system has been completed, the
programming work pertaining to the system and the DCC block is done with the maintenance
computer by using the program IDEA. To do that, the PCU200 computer, the maintenance
computer and the DCC block are supposed to have been connected to the same network
switch and they are supposed to have been defined in the same local area network (LAN), as
previously specified.
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XVIII.1. DS200
XVIII.1.A. WALL-TYPE SYSTEMS WITH SINGLE RACK
1) One makes sure the entire cables in the rack have been connected properly.
2) The mains and battery switches on the SPS200 module are checked to see whether
they are off.
3) The mains cord is connected to the SPS200 module and then it is plugged into an
outlet of the premise that has been grounded correctly.
4) The batteries are connected (if battery connection is to be made) to the battery
connectors of the SPS200 module.
5) The mains switch on the SPS200 module is turned on.
6) The battery switch on the SPS200 module is turned on.
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200
* WARNING
1) In order to turn on and off a cabinet-type system, the mains and primary battery
switches that are on the front of the cabinet are used.
2) The correct way of powering the system is putting the batteries in use after
turning the system on.
3) The correct way of shutting down the system is putting the batteries out of use
before turning the system off.
* WARNING
1) The correct way of powering the system is putting the batteries in use after
turning the system on.
2) The correct way of shutting down the system is putting the batteries out of use
before turning the system off.
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203
if in the last line connect failed is seen instead of connect succeed, then the
TCP/IP connection of the tower seems to be problematic. This indicates a
networking problem rather then a problem on PCU.
If dial tone is received within one minute, then the system functionality must be
monitored for a couple of minutes. If system restarts automatically instead of a stable
performance, then there may be a file structure error on the PCU. These are the files
in the subfolders of /karel/home folder like alarm, cm and data. In order to make sure
that the content of a subfolder is appropriate, the system is stopped, the subfolder is
renamed and the system is started again (in this case the system recreates the
missing subfolder and its content again). If in this case the system starts and runs
normally, then the renamed subfolder might be containing some improper contents.
The renamed subfolder may be sent to Karel for investigation.
3) If the system runs normally with the firs t PCU activated, then the second PCU can be
run as well. The PCU first powered on and the command start is run from the shell
screen.
4) Enter dslog command from the shell screen of the active PCU. If both the PCUs are
started normally, BUDDY: Buddy started request (counter-connection: OK) " must be
seen.
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Module LED
CPU200(S) It blinks.
Redundant CPU200 It blinks fast.
CCU It blinks.
UTIL200 It blinks.
In case there are more than one SPS200 in the system, while the LEDs of one or more
SPS200s are on, the others may be off. This signifies that only the SPS200s whose LEDs
light up carry the system load at that moment. The ones with the LEDs off are put into
operation automatically in case the load increases. Yet, the 220 VAC on/off switch of
SPS200 always keeps on lighting up as long as SPS200 is operative. If that the light in this
switch goes off, then this signifies that the SPS200 is defective. In that case, the input fuses
must be checked and replaced at once, if the problem is with the fuses. If, on the other hand,
the fuses seem to be intact, then the SPS200 must be replaced immediately.
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206
The table below shows card locations and slot numbers for a six-rack system:
st
1 rack 014 000 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013
T
O
W 2
nd
030 016 017 018 019 020 021 022 023 024 025 026 027 028 029
E rack
R
1
rd
3 rack 046 032 033 034 035 036 037 038 039 040 041 042 043 044 045
th
4 rack 062 048 049 050 051 052 053 054 055 056 057 058 059 060 061
T
O
W 5
th
078 064 065 066 067 068 069 070 071 072 073 074 075 076 077
E rack
R
2
th
6
094 080 081 082 083 084 085 086 087 088 089 090 091 092 093
rack
UTIL200 cards
EX200 or EVM200 cards
CPU200/CC card (no slot number)
CCU card (no slot number)
For the other towers of DS200L system the slot numbers increases accordingly.
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* WARNING
All the programmed parameters must be saved into the non-volatile memory of the
system and then they should be backed-up to a PC through IDEA.
NOTE:
Attention should be paid to the points stated below, in order not to face a dust contamination
problem that may cause a decrease in performance of the DS200 series systems. Therefore
it is recommended that the following explanations be read carefully and be applied.
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The points, which the authorized technical personnel should pay attention to regarding the
air shutter filter that is located under the DS200 system cabinet, are as follows:
- The air shutter filters that are at the top of the cabinet must be removed from their
place and cleaned every month, and they should be changed every six months.
(These time periods may vary depending on the environmental conditions in the
installation site.)
- Covers of the cabinets must always be kept closed.
- The grids of the ventilation fans that are on top of the cabinet must not be blocked by
putting objects on them.
- Since diameters of the grid holes are quite small in accordance with the EN60950
standard, dust accumulation may block the grids in time. Hence, the technical
personnel in charge should check these grids and if it is necessary, they should turn
off the fans, remove the upper cover after unscrewing it, and clean those grids by
spraying pressurized air or using a brush with hard bristles.
The air vents that are on the top and bottom covers of the DS200S and DS200M systems
must not be blocked by any means, and nothing must be placed on top of the exchanges,
which contains acid, fluid, powder, dust or any other substance that might infiltrate into the
exchange through the air vents.
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