When you are ready to make a lesson plan, first start
with your essential questions for that unit and lesson, unit focus, central focus, and the standards you are wanting to teach. Build your lesson off of those so that it stays in line with your overall goal of the class.
In sections I and II in the template, just copy and paste
the standards and include your central focus. Also write your indicator (the verb using the Bloom's Taxonomy card) to explain what you expect your students to do at the end of the lesson. This is step one in backwards design; identify desired results.
Now lets fill out the academic language portion of
section II. In the language function part put what you expect your students to do with the language during your lesson using the same verb as in the indicator. Next, there is the language demand. In language demand, write the specifics of what you want your students to do with language in the class period. Under language demand there is language vocabulary. You will always fill out the language vocabulary part which includes the general academic and content specific vocabulary you want the students to learn in the lesson.
Next, either fill out syntax, language discourse, or
mathematical precision. Syntax has to do with how the language is used in relation to other languages or concepts in the lesson. For example, if the students vocabulary is evaluate and predict then the syntax would be; students will need to understand the structure of specific types of charts and graphs and how to read and interpret the data contained in them. Discourse has to do with the broad rules for using the language. An example of this would be; students will be asked to understand the relationships between causes and effects and how to make generalizations from patterns of causes and effects. Now mathematical precision is how precise you want the students to be with their answers. For example, students need to round their answers to the third decimal place, or students need to keep their answers in fraction form.
In section III determine what pre-assessments, formal
assessments, and summative assessments you plan on using. Remember to keep the indicator in section I and II and formal assessment verb aligned. This is backward design step two; determine acceptable evidence.
Now skip to section VI and fill out your lesson. That
way you can use that section VI to fill out the rest of the sections in the lesson plan. This would be step three in backward design; plan learning experiences and instruction.
Now go back to section IV and consider what materials you
might need for the lesson, what preparations are needed, what the students need to know before starting the lesson, and what technology you need. If you want the students to use some technology for the lesson, make sure that all students have access to that technology.
The last section is section V. In this section, fill out
what differentiations you might make and who needs them. Remember that there are four areas of differentiation; interest, learning profile, readiness, and affect.Also put what accommodations to make for 504s or english language learners.
Now you should be ready to go and teach your lesson.
If you are not feeling comfortable yet here are some more examples of lesson plans: