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Review Question

Chapter 2

1. A political system that stresses the primacy of collective goals over individual goals is called

a) Individualism

b) Collectivism

c) A democracy

d) A market economy

The answer is B.

2. _____ believe(s) that socialism can only be achieved through violent revolution and totalitarian
dictatorship.

a) Communists

b) Social democrats

c) Social republicans

d) Plato

The answer is A.

3. A form of government in which one person or political party exercises complete control over all
spheres of human life and prohibits opposing political parties is

a) A democracy

b) A representative democracy

c) Totalitarianism

d) Socialism

The answer is C.

4. ______ is found in states where political power is monopolized by a party according to religious
principles.

a) Tribal totalitarianism

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Review Question

b) right-wing totalitarianism

c) Theocratic totalitarianism

d) Communist totalitarianism

The answer is C.

5. In which type of economic system are all productive activities privately owned?

a) A mixed economy

b) A command economy

c) A representative economy

d) A market economy

The answer is D.

6. Which type of law is based on tradition, precedent, and custom?

a) Civil law

b) Common law

c) Theocratic law

d) Contract law

The answer is B.

7. Which country is not among the most corrupt countries in the world?

a) Haiti

b) Indonesia

c) Malaysia

d) Nigeria

The answer is B.

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Review Question

8. Design and names by which merchants or manufacturers designate and differentiate their
products are called

a) Trademarks

b) Copyrights

c) Patents

d) Name brands

The answer is A.

9. Which is not a primary determinant of a nations rate of economic development?

a) Its political system

b) Its economic system

c) Its geography

d) Its currency

The answer is D.

Chapter 3

10. Abstract ideas about what a society believes to be good right and desirable are called
a) Attitudes
b) Norms
c) Values
d) Mores

Answer: c

11. The extent to which an individual can move out of the social strata into which they are born is
called

a) Social stratification

b) Class mobility

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Review Question

c) Social mobility

d) Caste system

Answer: c

12. The religion with the largest following in the world is

a) Christianity

b) Islam

c) Hinduism

d) Buddhism

Answer: a

13. Which of Hofstedes dimensions measures the extent to which different cultures socialize their
members into accepting ambiguous situations and tolerating uncertainty?
a) Individualism versus collectivism
b) Uncertainty avoidance
c) Masculinity versus femininity
d) Power distance

Answer: b

Chapter 6

14. A tariff levied as a fixed charge for each unit of a good imported is a (n)

a) Fixed tariff

b) Specific tariff

c) Ad valorem tariff

d) Transit tariff

If you picked B, youre right!

15. A quota on trade imposed from the exporting countrys side is a (n)

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Review Question

a) Voluntary export restraint

b) Quota rent

c) Local content requirement

d) Administrative trade policy

If you picked A, youre correct!

16. Which argument for government intervention suggests that an industry should be protected
until it can develop and be viable and competitive internationally?

a) Strategic trade policy

b) National security

c) Retaliation

d) Infant industry

The correct answer is D. Did you get it right?

17. The main issues on the table at the Doha Round include all of the following except

a) Anti-dumping policies

b) Protectionism in agriculture

c) Intellectual property rights

d) Infant industry protection

Did you pick A? I hope so!

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