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SIEMENS 400/220kV WARANGAL SUBSTATION

400/220 KV WARANGAL SUBSTATION

220kV yyyyyyyyyy FEEDER

ABB DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY SETTING

Type : ABB make REL670

DESCRIPTION PARAMETER SETTING RECOMMENDED

Max. load current \ CT primary current lb (FLC \ CT Primary) 0.492

lminop 0.200

Distance Protection zone 1

operating mode and directionaity of zone I operation Forward

Settings of Phase to Phase measurement

Operation of distance protection zone I for Ph-I Operation PP On

Positive sequence reactance of zone 1 for ph-ph fault X1PP 9.672

Positive sequence reactance of zone 1 for ph-ph fault R1PP 1.896

Resisitive reach of distance protection for ph-ph faults RFPP 11.376

Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection


Timer t1PP On
zone 1 for ph-ph faults
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 1 for
t1PP 0.000
ph-ph faults

Settings of Phase to earth element

Operation of distance protection zone I for Ph-I Operation PE On

X1PE 9.672

Positive sequence resistive reach of distance zone 1 for ph-E fault R1PE 1.896

Zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone


XOPE 36.240
I for Ph-E faults
Zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone
ROPE 6.120
I for Ph-E faults

Resisitive reach for zone 1 Ph-E faults RFPE 8.532

Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection


Timer t1PP On
zone 1 for ph-E faults
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 1 for
t1PE 0.000
ph-ph faults

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Distance Protection zone II ZONE II

operating mode and directionaity of distance zone II operation Forward

Settings of Phase to Phase measurement

Operation of distance protection zone 2 for Ph-Ph fault Operation PP On

Positive sequence reactance of zone 2 for ph-ph fault X1PP 16.362

Positive sequence reactance of zone 2 for ph-ph fault R1PP 3.207

Resisitive reach of distance protection for ph-ph faults RFPP 19.242

Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection


Timer t1PP On
zone 2 for ph-ph faults
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 2 for
t1PP 0.400
ph-ph faults

Settings of Phase to earth element

Operation of distance protection zone 2 for Ph-E faults Operation PE On

X1PE 16.362

Positive sequence resistive reach of distance zone 2 for ph-E fault R1PE 3.207

Zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone


XOPE 61.306
2 for Ph-E faults
Zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone
ROPE 10.353
2 for Ph-E faults

Resisitive reach for zone 2 Ph-E faults RFPE 14.432

Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection


Timer t1PP On
zone 2 for ph-E faults
Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 2 for
t1PE 0.400
ph-ph faults

Distance protection zone lll ZONEIII

Operating mode and directionality of zone 3 Operation Forward

SETTINGS OF PHASE TO PHASE MEASUREMENT

Operation of Distance protection Zone 3 for Ph fault Operation PP On

Positive sequence reactance of zone 3 for phase to phase faults X1PP 24.744

Positive sequence resistance of zone 3 for phase to phase faults R1PP 4.851

Positive reach of distance protectin for phase to phase faults RFPP 29.104

Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection


Timer t3PP On
zone 3 for Ph-Ph faults

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Time delaye trip operation for the distnce protection zone 3 for Ph-
t3PP 1.000
Ph faults
SETTINGS OF PHASE TO EARTH MEASUREMENT

Operating mode of distance protection zone 3 for Ph-E faults Operation PE On


Positive sequence reactive reach of distance zone 3 for Ph-E
X1PE 24.744
faults
Positive sequence resistive reach of distance zone 3 for Ph-E
R1PE 4.851
faults
zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone
X0PE 92.714
3 for Ph-E faults
Zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone
R0PE 10.353
3 for Ph-E faults
Resistive reach for zone 3 for Ph-E faults RFPE 20.000
Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection
Timer t3PE On
zone 3 for Ph-E faults
Time delayed trip operation of the distance protection zone 3 for
t3PE 1.000
Ph-E faults
Manual energising time T manenerg 0.200

PHASE SELECTION

operation of phase selection operation On

positive sequence reactive reach for ph-ph loop measurement X1PP 24.744

Resistive reach for ph-ph loop measurement RFPP 29.104

positive sequence reactive reach for ph-e loop measurement X1PE 24.744

Zero sequence reactive for ph-e loop measurement XOPE 92.714

Resistive reach for ph-e loop measurement RFPE 20.000

Power swing blocking PSB

power swing function on/off operation On

Operating mode of internal PSD function detection on

positive sequence reactive reach of the inner boundary X1IN 27.219

positive sequence reactive reach of the inner boundary R1IN 32.671

reach multiplication for the outer reactive boundary KX 1.250

reach multiplication for the outer reactive boundary KR 1.250

Initial PSD timer tp1 0.045

Fast PSD timer tp2 0.015

Hold timer for activation of fast PSD timer tw 0.250

Hold timer for PSD detected th 0.5s

Timer over coming 1-phase reclosing dead time tEF 3s

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SIEMENS 400/220kV WARANGAL SUBSTATION

Timer to time delay block by the residual current tR1 0.300

On delay timer for blocking of output signal at very slow swings tR2 2.000

Scheme communication logic Zcom

Operation of zoom scheme communication logic Operation On

Operation mode Schemetype Permissive UR

Coordination timer T coord 0.050s

Minimum duration of a carrier send signal T sendmin 0.1s

Operation mode for an unblocking signal Unblock Off

Security timer T security 0.035s

Operation mode of current reversal function Currev Off

Pick up time of current reversal function T pickup NA

Time delay for current reversal T delay NA

Operation mode of WEI function WEI Off

Coordination time for WEI function Twei NA

Voltage detection for PH-E faults UPN< NA

voltage detection for Ph-Ph faults UPP< NA

Automatic SOTF SOTF

Operation of SOTF Operation On

FUSE FAILURE FUNCTION FFR

FFR zero sequence function On\Off Zeroseq On

Operating value of voltage U0 3U0> 0.100

Operating value of current I0 3Uo< 0.100

BROKEN CONDUCTOR SUPERISION SSUP

Broken conductor function On\Off Operation On

Operating phase current as a% IP> 0.100

Time delay T 0.200

Loss of voltage YU<

Loss of voltage function On\Off Operation On

Operating phase voltage as a% UPE< 0.700

overload I>

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Overload function On\Off Operation On

operating value of phase current IP> 1.000

Time delay T 20s

FAULT LOCATOR

Unit for presentation of line length Length unit Km

Length of protected line Line length 75.000

Positive sequence reactance of line X1 30.225

Positive sequence resistance of line R1 5.925

zero sequence reactance of line X0 113.250

Zero sequence resistance of line R1 19.125

Positive sequence reactance of source at local end X1SA 30.225

Positive sequence resistance of source at local end R1SA 5.925

Positive source reactance at remote end X1SB 21.359

Positive source resistance at remote end R1SB 4.187

Zero sequence mutual reactance for double circuit line XM0

Zero sequence mutual resistance for double circuit line RM0

Selection of presentation mode for the distance to fault * Distance unit Km

Analogue signal name** Name

Primary phase-phase voltage VT prim 220.000

Primary rated current CT prim 800.000

NOTES: ALL parameters of fault locator are set in the menu-settings-functions-group n-line.reference

*Settings done in menu: settings - Distrbreport-faultlocator

**settings done in menu:configuration-analogue inputs-u1,u2 etc

SYNCRO CHECK AND ENERGISATION CHECK FUNCTIONS:

Operation of syncro check function Operation On

Reference voltage either phase to ground or phase to phase Input phase L1

Phase shift between U bus & U line Phase shift 10.000

Voltage ratio between U bus & Uline U ratio 1.000

Bus arrangment for voltage selection U selection single bus

Autoenergisation check Autoenerg Off

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Mannual energisation check Manenerg Off

Mannual energisation check ManDBDL Off

High voltage limit Uhigh 0.800

Low voltage limit Ulow 0.400

Frequency difference limit Freqdiff 0.200

Phase angle difference limit Phasediff 20.000

Voltage difference limit Udiff 0.200

Autoenergisation check T autoenerg 0.200

Manual energising time T manenerg 0.200

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