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Accounting Finance

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Excercises 1

Install modul “Parent Account” dari Apps Odoo, untuk menghasilkan


Chart of Account dengan tampilan hirarki :

How to :

✔ Download modul :
https://www.odoo.com/apps/modules/10.0/account_parent/
✔ Extract dan simpan pada direktory addons
✔ Apps > Update Apps List. Install modul account_parent
✔ Cek form modul, untuk melihat menu apa saja yang dihasilkan

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Excercises 2
Buatlah Opening Balance untuk account-account dibawah ini :

- Journal = Miscellaneous Operations

Name Account Debit Credit


Initial Cash 101501 Cash 1.500.000
Laba di Tahan 300100 Capital 1.500.000
Initial Bank 101401 Bank 8.500.000
Laba di Tahan 300100 Capital 8.500.000

How to :

✔ Accounting > Journal Entries. Klik button “Create”


✔ Accounting > Chart of Accounts Heirarchy

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Excercises 3
Buatlah sebuah account baru seperti data berikut :

Code Name Account Currency Type Default Tax


202000 Sales Service - Income 15 %
101601 Mualamat Valas USD Bank and Cash -

How to :

✔ Accounting > Chart of Accounts

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Excercises 4

Buatlah sebuah journal baru seperti data berikut :

Journal Name Code Account Debit Credit Type Allow Canceling


Service SSV 202000 Sales Service Sale True
Muamalat Valas MMV 101601 Muamalat Valas Bank True

How to :

✔ Menu Apps. Install module “account_cancel”


✔ Accounting > Accounting > Journals

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Excercises 5
Buatlah Customer Invoice seperti dibawah ini :

- Customer = PT. Surya Pratama


- Journal = Service

Product Qty Discount Unit Price

Proyek Kitchen Set 3 Days 5% 200.000

✔ Sales > Product > Product Categories.


Klik categ Jasa, edit field “Income Account” = “202000 Sales Service”
✔ Accounting > Customer Invoice. Isi data, klik button “Validate” & “Print”
✔ Accounting > Journal Entries. Cari journalnya dengan no invoice

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Excercises 6
Buatlah Vendor Bills seperti dibawah ini :

- Supplier = PT. Sinar Maju (Payment Term = 15 Days)


- Source Document = PO0120

Product Qty UoM Unit Price Tax

[KY002] Kayu 5 m 150.000 15 %

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendors. Edit field “Vendor Payment Term”


✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Isi data, lalu klik “Validate” & “Print”
✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Cari journal yang dihasilkan

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Excercises 7
Buatlah transaksi Cash Register :

Label Reference Amount Account Reconcile


Beli Bensin BB0123 -50.000 220000 Expenses
Makan Lembur ML0876 -100.000 220000 Expenses

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Dashboard) > Cash. Klik button “New Transaction”


✔ Isi field “Starting Balance” sesuai dengan jurnal opening (1.500.000)
✔ Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data diatas
✔ Klik button “Reconcile”. Lakukan reconcile sesuai data diatas
✔ Closing cash register, update field “Ending Balance” & klik “Validate”

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Excercises 8 (Part 1)
Buatlah transaksi Bank Statement :

Label Reference Amount Account


Kayu PO0145 -5.000.000 220000 Expenses
Beli ATK PO0205 -1.500.000 220000 Expenses
Penjualan Limbah - 500.000 200000 Product Sales

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Dashboard) > Bank. Klik button “New Transaction”


✔ Isi field “Starting Balance” sesuai dengan jurnal opening (8.500.000)
✔ Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data diatas & update field “Ending Balance”
✔ Klik button “Reconcile”. Lakukan reconcile sesuai data diatas
✔ Klik button “Closing Statement”

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Excercises 8 (Part 2)
Buatlah penerimaan customer invoice (exercise 5) secara tunai melalui
transaksi Bank Statement :

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Dashboard) > Bank. Klik button “New Transaction”


- Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data customer invoice (amount & partner)
- Update field “Ending Balance”
- Klik button “Reconcile”. Lanjutkan dengan hanya mengklik button “Reconcile” (tanpa
memilih account)
- Klik button “Closing Statement”

✔ Accounting > (Sales) > Payments. Cek voucher payment

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Excercises 8 (Part 3)
Buatlah penerimaan customer invoice secara partial melalui transaksi Bank
Statement :

How to :

✔ Accounting > Customer Invoice. Buat invoice, klik button “Validate”


✔ Accounting > (Dashboard) > Bank. Klik button “New Transaction”
a. Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data customer invoice (amount : 50% & partner)
b. Update field “Ending Balance”
c. Klik button “Reconcile”. Pilih customer invoice yang sesuai, lanjutkan dengan mengklik
button “segitiga” untuk melalukan partial payment & mengurangi amount receivable
d. Klik button “Reconcile” lalu “Closing Statement”
✔ Ulangi kembali proses diatas kecuali point c
✔ Accounting > (Sales) > Payments. Cek voucher payment

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Excercises 9 (Part 1)
1. Lakukan payment invoice secara TUNAI melalui menu “Vendor Bills”
2. Lakukan payment invoice secara PARTIAL melalui menu “Vendor Bills”

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills


a. Buat invoice, klik button “Validate” dan “Register Payment”
b. Isi field “Payment Journal” dan klik button “Validate”

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills


a. Buat invoice, klik button “Validate”
b. Klik button “Register Payment”, isi field “Payment Journal” dan “Payment Amount”
(kurangi amountnya) lalu klik button “Validate”
c. Ulangi langkah b diatas tanpa mengurangi amountnya

✔ Accounting > (Purchases) > Payments. Cek voucher payment

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Excercises 9 (Part 2)
Lakukan payment invoice secara TUNAI melalui menu “Payment”

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Buat invoice, klik button “Validate”


✔ Accounting > (Purchases) > Payment. Klik button “Create”, isi data :
a. Payment Type : Send Money
b. Vendor : (sesuai invoice)
c. Payment Journal : Bank
d. Payment Amount : (sesuai invoice)
e. Klik button “Confirm”
✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Buka invoice terkait dan klik button “Add” pada
field “Outstanding debits”

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Excercises 9 (Part 3)
Lakukan payment invoice secara PARTIAL melalui menu “Payment”

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Buat invoice, klik button “Validate”


✔ Accounting > (Purchases) > Payment. Klik button “Create”, isi data :
a. Payment Type : Send Money
b. Vendor : (sesuai invoice)
c. Payment Journal : Bank
d. Payment Amount : 50 % dari total invoice terkait
e. Klik button “Confirm”
f. Buat payment lagi dengan mengulangi langkah a s/d e
✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Buka invoice terkait dan klik 2x button “Add”
pada field “Outstanding debits”

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Excercises 9 (Part 4)
Lakukan payment terhadap 2 invoice dengan 1 voucher payment melalui
menu “Payment”

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Buat 2 invoice


✔ Accounting > (Purchases) > Payment. Klik button “Create”, isi data :
a. Payment Type : Send Money
b. Vendor : (sesuai invoice)
c. Payment Journal : Bank
d. Payment Amount : (total 2 invoice terkait)
e. Klik button “Confirm”
✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Buka 2 invoice terkait secara bergantian dan
klik button “Add” pada field “Outstanding debits”

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Excercises 10
Lakukan reconcile pembayaran invoice exercise 9 (1 s/d 4) melalui bank
statement:

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Dashboard) > Bank. Klik button “New Transaction”


✔ Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data voucher payment exercise 9 (1 s/d 4)
✔ Update field “Ending Balance”
✔ Klik button “Reconcile”. Lanjutkan dengan hanya mengklik button
“Reconcile” (tanpa memilih counterpart & account)
✔ Klik button “Closing Statement”

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Excercises 11
Buatlah transaksi pengisian Kas melalui Bank :

Label Reference Amount Account


Pengisian Saldo Kas TRS007 -1.000.000 101700 Liquidity Transfers

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Dashboard) > Bank. Klik button “New Transaction”


✔ Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data diatas & update field “Ending Balance”
✔ Klik button “Reconcile”. Lakukan reconcile sesuai data diatas
✔ Klik button “Closing Statement”

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Excercises 12
Buatlah transaksi Kas untuk penerimaan saldo dari bank:

Label Reference Amount Account


Penerimaan Saldo Bank TRS007 1.000.000 101700 Liquidity Transfers

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Dashboard) > Cash. Klik button “New Transaction”


✔ Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data diatas & update field “Ending Balance”
✔ Klik button “Reconcile”. Lakukan reconcile sesuai data diatas
✔ Klik button “Closing Statement”

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Excercises 13 (Part 1)
Lakukan payment Vendor Bills dengan menambahkan overwrite biaya
transfer bank sebesar Rp. 5000 melalui invoice:

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Buat invoice


✔ Klik button “Register Payment”, isi field :
- Payment Journal : Bank
- Payment Amount : (tambahkan Rp. 5000)
- Payment Difference : Mark invoice as fully paid
- Post Difference in : 220000 Expenses
✔ Klik button “Validate” & cek journal payment yang dihasilkan

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Excercises 13 (Part 2)
Lakukan payment Vendor Bills dengan menambahkan overwrite biaya
transfer bank sebesar Rp. 5000 melalui bank statement :

How to :

✔Accounting > (Dashboard) > Bank. Klik button “New Transaction”


✔ Isi tabel “Transaction” sesuai data invoice (lebihkan Rp. 5000)
✔ Update field “Ending Balance”
✔ Klik button “Reconcile”. Klik “open balance” selisih Rp. 5000 & tentukan
dengan account “220000 Expenses” lalu klik “Reconcile” kembali
✔ Klik button “Closing Statement” & cek journal entries yang dihasilkan

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Excercises 14

Cetaklah report-report legal accounting dibawah ini :

- General Ledger
- Trial Balance
- Balance Sheet
- Profit Loss

How to :

✔ Accounting > PDF Reports

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Excercises 15 (Part 1)
Buatlah Category Asset seperti dibawah ini :

Asset Categories :

- Asset Type = Laptop 2 Tahun


- Journal = Miscellaneous Journal
- Asset Account = 100000 Fixed Asset Account
- Depreciation Account = 100000 Fixed Asset Account
- Depreciation Expense Account = 220000 Expenses
- Time Method Based on = Number of Depreciations
- Number of Entries = 24
- One Entry Every = 1 (month)
- Computation Method = Linear

How to :

✔ Menu Apps. Install modul “Asset Management”


✔ Accounting > Management > Asset Types

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Excercises 15 (Part 2)
Buatlah Vendor Bills untuk pembelian asset seperti dibawah ini :

Description Qty Asset Category Unit Price

Laptop HP Pavilion 14 1 Units Laptop 2 Tahun 5.000.000

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Isi data sesuai tabel, lalu klik “Validate”

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Excercises 15 (Part 3)
Carilah Asset yang telah dibuat otomatis dari invoice sebelumnya, dan
update datanya seperti terlampir :

- Salvage Value = 200.000

How to :

✔ Accounting > Asset. Update field, lalu klik button “Confirm”


✔ Klik “Red Circle” pada period (bulan) yang ingin dilakukan penyusutannya,
sehingga berubah menjadi “Orange Circle”
✔ Klik button “Pencil” untuk melihat jurnal yang dihasilkan & lalukan posting,
sehingga berubah menjadi “Green Circle”

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Excercises 15 (Part 3)

Lakukan penjurnalan depresiasi secara otomatis pada asset sebelumnya


untuk 3 bulan ke depan :

How to :

✔ Accounting > Generate Assets Entries


- Account Date = (3 bulan ke depan)
- Klik button “Generate Entries”

✔ Accounting > Asset. Cek tab “Depreciation Board”

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Excercises 16 (Part 1)

Buatlah analytic account untuk proses budgeting seperti tabel :

Name Reference
Fuel - Sales Department AA001
Fuel - Purchase Department AA002

How to :

✔ Menu Apps. Install modul “Budget Management”


✔ Accounting > Analytic Accounts.

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Excercises 16 (Part 2)

Buatlah sebuah Budgetary Positions :

Name = Fuel Expenses


Account = 220000 Expenses

How to :

✔ Accounting > Management > Budgetary Positions

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Excercises 16 (Part 3)
Buatlah sebuah Budget 2017:

- Budget Name = Budget 2017


- Period = 1 Januari 2017 s/d 31 Desember 2017
- Budget Lines :

Analytic Account Budgetary Positions Planned Amount Period Paid Date


Fuel - Sales Fuel Expenses - 5.000.000 01-01-2017 01-01-2017
Department 31-12-2017
Fuel - Purchase Fuel Expenses - 2.000.000 01-01-2017 01-01-2017
Department 31-12-2017

How to :

✔ Accounting > Budgets. Input data & kllik “Confirm”

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Excercises 16 (Part 4)
Buatlah sebuah Vendor Bills dan gunakan analytic account :

How to :

✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Input data diatas & klik “Validate”
✔ Accounting > Analytic Account. Cek hasilnya
✔ Accounting > Budgets. Cek hasilnya

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Excercises 17 (Part 1)
Buatlah sebuah “Sale Receipts” seperti gambar berikut :

How to :

✔ Menu Apps. Install modul “account_voucher”


✔ Accounting > Sale Receipts. Klik “Create” lalu “Validate”

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Excercises 17 (Part 2)
Buatlah sebuah “Purchase Receipts” seperti gambar berikut :

How to :

✔ Accounting > Purchase Receipts. Klik “Create” lalu “Validate”

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Excercises 18
1. Tampilkan “Invoice Analysis”
2. Tampilkan “Bill Analysis”

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Customer Invoice) > More > Invoices Analysis


✔ Accounting > (Vendor Bills) > More > Bills Analysis

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Excercises 19 (Part 1)

Buatlah “Reconciliation Models” dengan data berikut ini :

Button Label Account Amount Type Amount


Ayat Silang 101700 Liquidity Transfers Percentage of balance 100 %
Biaya Bank 212300 Bank Fees Percentage of balance 100 %
Credit Card 220000 Expenses Percentage of balance 100 %

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Bank) > More > Reconciliation Models

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Excercises 19 (Part 2)

Buatlah Bank Statement dan lalukan reconcile dengan data berikut


ini :

Label Reference Amount Reconcile Models


Setoran Cabang TRS019 2.500.000 Ayat Silang
Adm Bank ABC001 -10.000 Biaya Bank

How to :

✔ Accounting > (Bank) > New Statement

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Excercises 20 (Part 1)
1. Buatlah vendor dengan currency ‘USD’
2. Tambahkan rate currency ‘USD’ sebesar Rp. 12.500 (1/12500 = 0.00008)
3. Buatlah vendor pricelist dengan ketentuan :

Vendor Product Price


(Point 1) Fuel 5 USD

How to :

✔ Purchase > Vendors. Isi field ‘Supplier Currency’ = ‘USD’


✔ Accounting > Multi-Currencies > Currencies. Klik button “View Rates”
✔ Purchase > Vendor Pricelist. Isi field sesuai tabel.

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Excercises 20 (Part 2)

1. Buatlah ‘Purchase Order’ dari vendor & product di Exercise (Part 1)


2. Lanjutkan dengan membuat ‘Vendor Bills’
3. Lanjutkan dengan melakukan payment

How to :

✔ Purchase > Purchase Order


✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills. Klik button “Validate” & cek jurnalnya
✔ Klik button “Register Payment” dengan jurnal “Muamalat Valas (USD)”

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Excercises 21
1. Buat 2 company (Anak A & Anak B)
2. Install CoA untuk kedua company anak
3. Buat 2 user (User A & User B) untuk masing-masing company anak
4. Buatlah vendor bill dengan kedua user company anak & cek jurnalnya

How to :

✔ Settings > Companies. Isi field "Parent Company" dengan company parent
✔ Accounting > Settings. Ganti field "Company" dengan company anak, isi field
"Template" pada section "Chart of Account", lalu klik "Apply"
✔ Settings > Users. Isi field "Current Company" & "Allowed Companies" yang sesuai
✔ Accounting > Vendor Bills

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