DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN

Berita Acara Presentasi Kasus ............................................................................... i

KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................. iii

DAFTAR ISI............................................................................................................. iv

DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................. . vii

DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................viii

DAFTAR SINGKATAN .......................................................................................... ix

BAB I : PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................... 1

BAB II : TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ............................................................. 2

2.1. Pengertian ............................................................................................. 2

2.2. Kriteria Sindrom Metabolik ...................................................................... 3

2.3. Epidemiologi ............................................................................................. 6

2.4. Etiologi ............................................................................................. 6

2.5. Patofisiologi ............................................................................................. 8

2.6. Diabetes Mellitus ....................................................................................... 10

2.6.1 Defenisi ........................................................................................10

2.6.2 Klasifikasi ....................................................................................10

2.6.3 Manifestasi Klinis ........................................................................11

2.6.4 Pendekatan Diagnostik.................................................................11

2.6.5 Penatalaksanaan ...........................................................................13

2.6.5.1 Non Farmakologis ............................................................13

2.6.5.2 Farmakologis....................................................................18

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 2.6.6 Komplikasi ...................................................................................26

2.6.7 Prognosis ......................................................................................27

2.7. Dislipidemia ..............................................................................................27

2.7.1 Defenisi ........................................................................................27

2.7.2 Klasifikasi ....................................................................................27

2.7.2.1 Berdasarkan Patogenesis ..................................................27

2.7.2.2 Berdasarkan European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) ...27

2.7.2.3 Berdasarkan NCEP- ATP III ...........................................28

2.7.3 Pendekatan Diagnostik.................................................................29

2.7.3.1 Anamnesis dan Pemeriskaan Fisik...................................29

2.7.3.2 Diagnosis..........................................................................29

2.7.3.3 Pemeriksaan Penunjang ...................................................29

2.7.3.4 Diagnosis Banding ...........................................................30

2.7.4 Penatalaksanaan ...........................................................................30

2.7.4.1 Non Farmakologis ............................................................30

2.7.4.2 Farmakologis....................................................................31

2.7.5 Komplikasi ...................................................................................35

2.7.6 Prognosis ......................................................................................35

2.8 Kelainan Komorbid ...................................................................................35

2.8.1 Dislipidemia pada Diabetes Mellitus ...........................................35

2.8.2 Obesitas pada Diabetes Mellitus ..................................................36

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BAB III : LAPORAN KASUS ................................................................... 37

3.1 Identitas Pribadi .........................................................................................37

3.2 Anamnesis .............................................................................................37

3.3 Pemeriksaan Fisik......................................................................................38

3.4 Pemeriksaan Penunjang .............................................................................39

3.5 Diagnosa Banding .....................................................................................41

3.6 Diagnosa Kerja ..........................................................................................41

3.7 Penatalaksanaan.........................................................................................41

3.8 Pemeriksaan Anjuran ................................................................................42

3.9 Prognosis .............................................................................................42

3.10 Follow Up Pasien ......................................................................................42

BAB IV : PEMBAHASAN ......................................................................... 49

BAB V : KESIMPULAN ..........................................................................51

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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