Communication
AMITA VERMA
M.E (MODULAR),
NITTTR,CHD
Contents
Introduction
Solitons in Fiber-Optics
History of solitons in OFC
In OFC, Solitons
Soliton Pulses
Soliton Parameters
Soliton Width & Spacing
Introduction
- Scottish engineer at
Edinburgh
Resulting water wave was of great height and
traveled rapidly and unattenuated over a long
distance.
After passing through slower waves of lesser
height, waves emerge from the interaction
undistorted, with their identities unchanged.
Solitons in Fiber-Optics – Why?
SPACE:BROADENING BY DIFFRACTION
Broadening +
On the left there is a standard Gaussian pulse, that's the envelope of the
field oscillating at a defined frequency. frequency remains
perfectly constant during the pulse.
In OFC, Solitons
1. Normalized Time T0
2. Normalized distance or
Dispersion length Ldis
It is measure of period of soliton
3. Soliton peak power Ppeak
T0 = 0.567 Ts
Ts = soliton pulse
Soliton Parameters
Soliton Parameters
Ldis =2 πc T0 /