Phlebotomy Test With Review Questins #2

Student’s name_______________________________date____________________period ___________
Phlebotomy Review Questions
4.You are asked to draw for reticulocyte Count, what tube do you use?
Discuss
o A.
Red, Lt. Blue
o B.
Green
o C.
Lavender, Lt. Blue
o D.
Lavender
 5.
You are asked to draw for Cortisol AM, General Health Panel and Partial
Thromboplastine Time (PTT) what is the order of draw
Discuss
o A.
Red, Lt. Blue Tiger top & Lavender
o B.
Lt. Blue, Tiger top
o C.
Tiger top, red, Lt.blue
o D.
Lt. Blue, Tiger top, green
 6.
You are asked to draw for Blood Urean Nitrate (BUN), Bilirubin direct and CBC
what is the proper order of draw?
Discuss
o A.
Tiger Top, Lt. Blue
o B.
Red, Lt. Blue, Tiger Top
o C.
Tiger Top, Lavender
o D.
Green, Tiger Top, pink
 7.
Whole Blood
Discuss
o A.
Blood from which all elements have been removed and replaced
o B.
Blood from which none of the essential platelet elements have been removed
o C.
Blood from which none of the elements have been removed
o D.
Blood that is whole, complete and not void of white blood cells
 8.
Who usually draws an ABG?
Discuss
o A.
Patient, respratory therapist
o B.
Phlebotomist, nurse
o C.
Doctor, respiratory therapist, plebotomist
o D.
Doctor, nurse, respiratory therapist
 9.
White Cell Count
o A.
The number of WBC's (Basophils) found in the perepheral blood and measured
per cubic meter
o B.
The number of WBC's (leukocytes) found in the peripheral blood and measured
per cubic millimeter
o C.
The number of Platelets (leukocytes) found in the blood measured per millimeter
o D.
None of the above
 10.
Which way should the belvel be facing when entering in the arm?
Discuss
o A.
Downward
o B.
Sideways
o C.
Upwards
o D.
At a 90 degree angle
 11.
Which tube(s) contain anticoagulants?
o A.
Lavender, Green, Blue, Lt. Blue Grey
o B.
Pink, green, Grey, Blue, Royal Blue
o C.
Mint Green, Lanvender, Blue, Lt. Blue
o D.
None of the above
 12.
Which tube are lead levels drawn in?
o A.
Green
o B.
Royal Blue
o C.
Lavender
o D.
Red and Lt. Blue

 13.
Which test would have the highest priority if all were received at the same
time? Stat CBC in ICUASAP ESR in ERTimed cultures in the outpatient
labSTAT CBS in labor and delivery
Discuss
o A.
STAT CBS in labor and delivery
o B.
Stat CBC in ICU
o C.
ASAP ESR in ER
o D.
Timed cultures in the outpatient lab
 14.
What tube(s) contain an anticoagulant?
Discuss
o A.
Lavender, Green, Blue, Lt. Blue, Grey
o B.
Pink, Grey Royal Blue, Green Lt. Blue
o C.
Red, Gold, Tiger Top, Brown, Lavender
o D.
Tiger top, Royal Blue, Mint Green, Lavender
 15.
What tube would you draw a APPT in?
Discuss
o A.
Lavender
o B.
Lt. Blue
o C.
Red, tiger top
o D.
Grey
 16.
What tube does an ESR (erthrocyte Sedimentation Rate) go into?
o A.
Lt. Blue and red
o B.
Green
o C.
Lavender
o D.
Tiger top
 17.
What tube does a "Lytes" panel go in?
o A.
Lavender
o B.
Green
o C.
Red
o D.
Lt. Blue
 18.
What tube contains an antiglycolytic agent?
Discuss
o A.
Lt. Blue
o B.
Green
o C.
Lavender
o D.
Grey
 19.
What section of the lab would process a CBC?
o A.
Chemistry
o B.
Hematology
o C.
Serology
o D.
Microbiology
 20.
What section of the lab would a pink top tube go? What are the additive(s) in
the pink top tube?
o A.
Chemisty - EDTA
o B.
Serology - Sodium Citrate
o C.
Hematology - EDTA
o D.
Blook Bank - EDTA
 21.
What sample needs to be run within 15 minutes of collection?
o A.
PTT
o B.
ABG
o C.
PKU
o D.
OGTT
 22.
What is the proper way to identify a patient?
o A.
Arm band, color of eyes, birthday and spouce

o B.
Name and social number
o C.
Credit card number and address
o D.
Patient id number name and birthday
 23.
What is the most important thing to remember when doing a capillary
puncture?
Discuss
o A.
PPE, mask, google and microscope panes
o B.
Excessively milking the finger during a skin puncture can result in full tubes for
testing. Also hemolysis and contamination of the specimen with tissue cells
o C.
Excessively milking the finger during a skin puncture can result in hemolysis and
contamination of the specimen with tissue fluids
o D.
Hemolysis and contamination of the specimen with tissue fluids due to not
enough excessive milking of the finger
 24.
What is the most important thing to remember when creating a blood
slide/smear?
o A.
Thick, long edge
o B.
Thin, straight edge
o C.
Dirty slide with a thin, feathered edge
o D.
Thin, feathered edge
 25.
What is the most common cause for blood culture contamination?
o A.
Improper order of draw and contamined needles
o B.
Contaminated tubes and improper skin care
o C.
Improper skin preperation
o D.
Improper patient verification
 26.
What is the main difference between arterial and venous blood?
o A.
Arterial blood is dexenogated venous blood is oxygentated
o B.
Arterial blood is oxgenated venous blood is deoxygentated
o C.
Arterial blood is red Venous blood is blue
o D.
None of the above
 27.
What is the difference between Plasma and Serum?
o A.
Plasma is red Serum is white
o B.
Plasma fluid portion of blood in which cellular components are suspended.

Serum is the clear liquid portion of blood that separates out after clotting has
taken place
o C.
Serum fluid portion of blood in which cellular components are suspended.

Plasma is the clear liquid portion of blood that separates out after clotting has
taken place
o D.
Serum is red Plasma is white
 28.
What is the correct way to end a venipuncture procedure?
o A.
Tourniquet, cotton ball, tube
o B.
Tourniquet, finger with cotton ball, tube
o C.
Tourniquet, tube, cotton ball
o D.
Needle, cotton ball, tourniquet
 29.
What is the correct order of draw for a BCX, APTT, CBC, ESR, LYTES and
CMP?
Discuss
o A.
BCX - Red with iodine, aerobic & anerobic bottles APTT - Lt. Blue CMP - Tiger
Top LYTES - Dark Green CBC - Lavender ESR - Lavender
o B.
BCX - Blue with iodine, aerobic & anerobic bottles APTT - Red & Lt. Blue CMP -
Grey LYTES - mint green CBC - Pink ESR - Lavender
o C.
BCX - Red APTT - Mint Green CMP - Tiger Top LYTES - Dark Blue CBC - Lt.
Blue ESR - Green
o D.
None of the above
 30.
What is the additive in a Lt. Blue top tube?
o A.
Sodium Citrical
o B.
Sodium Chloride
o C.
Sodium Citrate
o D.
Sodium - salt
 31.
What is another name for winged infusion set?
o A.
Ladybug
o B.
Buttercup
o C.
Butterfly
o D.
Beetle bug
 32.
What is a nosocomial infection?
o A.
Nose bleeding with soreness
o B.
Patientcare setting acquired infections
o C.
Healthcare setting acquired infections
o D.
Heathcare giver to patient acquired infections
 33.
What is a multidraw needle used for?
Discuss
o A.
To draw multiple tubes in several different patients during a venipuncture
o B.
To draw multiple draws in one day on the same patient during a venipuncture
o C.
To draw multiple tubes during a venipuncture on the same patient
o D.
To draw one large tube of blood multiple times on one patient during a
venipuncture
 34.
What is a fomite?
o A.
An imaginary object that transports microoganisms
o B.
An inanimate object that transport microoganisms
o C.
An inanimate object that tansport patients
o D.
A small child that transports microoganisms
 35.
What is a Capillary defined as?
o A.
A monoscript blood vessel
o B.
Microscopic blood vessel
o C.
Microwaved blood vessel
o D.
Manipulted blood vessel
 36.
What are the arteries and veins in the arm a phlebotomist should know?
o A.
Median Cubical vein, Cephalic artery, Basillic capillary
o B.
Basic vein, Median Cubital vein, Cephalic artery
o C.
Basted vein, Midevel Cubic vein, Cephalic vein, NO atreries
o D.
Basilic Vein, Cephalic Vein, Medial Cubital, NO arteries
 37.
Vacutainer System
Discuss
o A.
Combination of Vacutainer holder, syringe, needle and sample tubes which

allows for a more measured method of blood drawing
o B.
Combination of Vacutainer holder, needle and sample tubes which allows for a
more automated method of drawing blood
o C.
Combination of Vacutainer tubes, needle and sample holder which allows for a
more automated method of drawing blood
o D.
Combination of Vacutainer syringe, needle, holder and sample tubes which

allows for a more automated method of drawing blood
 38.
Vacutainer Needle
Discuss
o A.
Needle used to attach to a Vacutainer Holder. The needle has a male thread on
one end which screws into the holder. The holder, tube and needle comprise the
Vacutainer system, used to draw multiple tubes of blood with one venipuncture
o B.
Needle used to attach to a Vacutainer tube and holder. The needle has a male
thread on one end which screws into the holder. The holder, tube and needle
comprise the Vacutainer system, used to draw multiple tubes of blood with one
venipuncture
o C.
Needle used to attach to a Vacutainer syringe and tube. The needle has a male
thread on one end which screws into the holder. The holder, tube and needle
comprise the Vacutainer system, used to dray multiple tubes of blood with one
venipuncture
o D.
Needle used to attach to a Vacutainer Syringe and Holder. The needle has a
male thread on one end which screws into the holder. The holder, tube and
needle comprise the Vacutainer system, used to draw multiple tubes of blood
with one venipuncture
 39.
Universal precautions
Discuss
o A.
Name used to describe a prevention stategy in which all blood and potential
infectious materials are treated as if they are, in fact, infectious, regardless of the
perceived status of the source individual
o B.
Name used to describe a prevention stategy in which most blood and potential
infectious Fomite materials are treated as if they are, in fact, infectious,
regardless of the perceived status of the source individual
o C.
Name used to describe a protest stategy in which all blood and potential
infectious animals ans materials are treated as if they are, in fact, infectious,
o D.
Name used to describe a prevention log and procedure in which all blood and
potential infectious materials are treated as if they are, in fact, infectious,
 40.
Under a patiets bill of rights, can a patient decline medical treatment?
Discuss
o A.
Most of the time
o B.
Yes, all the time
o C.
No, they are ill
o D.
Yes and no, it depends on the illness
 41.
Trauma
Discuss
o A.
Injury of underlying tissue caused by probing of the needle
o B.
Injury that required immediate medical attention due to inacurate needle draw
o C.
Injury that relates to tissue bruising due to inaccurate quage of needle
o D.
None of the above

 42.
Tourniquet
Discuss
o A.
Constricitve band used for venipuncture, blood aspiration and intravenous

injections
o B.
Plastic band that easily breaks, mainly used for patient's with blood disease
o C.
Nylon band used to make embolysism, intravenious medicine injuctions
o D.
Constrictive rubber tied in a knot used for patient's needing medical attention
 43.
Tortuos veins are
o A.
Perfect for blood clotting, suseptible for infection
o B.
Impaired blood flow, suseptible for thin clot matter
o C.
Impaired blood flow, suseptible for infection
o D.
Impaired blood flow, suseptible for agitation
 44.
Tort
o A.
Wrongful death of a patient

o B.
Wrongful procedure that interferes with working conditions and caused injury
o C.
Wrongful act that results in injury to one person by another
o D.
Wrongful dietary food that cause illness
 45.
Thrombophlebitis
Discuss
o A.
Inflammation of a vein with formation of a clot
o B.
Inflammation of a artery with the formation of fibrin and colligen
o C.
Inflammation of a capillary with the formation of a clot that moves
o D.
Inflammation of a vein with formation of a bruise
 46.
Thixotropic gel forms a
Discuss
o A.
Wall between the Serum and the Cells
o B.
Path for the Serum and the Cells
o C.
Circle around the Serum and the Cells
o D.
Barrier between the Serum and the Cells
 47.
The Sharps container is overflowing; what is the appropriate response?
o A.
This is not a job for a phlebotomist to determine how and when this needs to be
emptied. Jeez!
o B.
Be sure you have the proper PEP equipment, open lid, run with the open
container to your break room and throw container way in a regular waste can.
o C.
Wear appropriate PPE, close the lid, hand-carry to the nearest medical waste
accumulated pickup container, be sure the container is lined with a RED
biohazzard bag. Fill out the Medical Waste Accumulated log. Remove your
gloves and WASH YOUR HANDS!
o D.
Wear appropriate PPE, close the lid, hand-carry to the nearest medical waste
accumulated pickup container, be sure the container is lined with a RED &
BLACK biohazzard bag. Fill out the Medical Waste Accumulated log. Remove
your gloves and SPIT on YOUR HANDS!
 48.
The "great toe" is the
o A.
Big toe
o B.
Middle toe
o C.
Small toe
o D.
All toes
 49.
Sodium Floride keeps
o A.
Cellulite molecule in tact for 5 days
o B.
Cellulose molecule in tact for 4 days
o C.
Glucerine cell molecule in tact for 3 days
o D.
Gloucose molecule in tact for 3 days
 50.
Sodium Citrate is in what tube color?
o A.
Red
o B.
Lt. Blue
o C.
Green
o D.
Grey
 51.
Sodium Citrate
Discuss
o A.
Sodium citrate is effective as an anticoagulant due to binding calcium in the

specimin
o B.
Sodium citrate is effective as an anticoagulant due to not binding calcium

properties in the specimin
o C.
Sodium citrate is good for salting foods because is binds calcium
o D.
Sodium citrate makes it easy for blood draws because it binds calcium in the
blood before test
 52.
Silica (glass particles) are in what tube color?
Discuss
o A.
Red
o B.
Lt. Blue
o C.
Lavender
o D.
Tiger top
 53.
Serum
Discuss
o A.
Referring to blood, the dark liquid portiion of blood that separates out before
clotting has taken place
o B.
Referring to blood, the clear liquid portion of blood that hinders separation so
clotting may take place
o C.
Referring to blood, the clear liquid portion of blood that separates out after
clottong has taken place
o D.
Referring to plasma, the clear liquid portion the separates blood from serum
 54.
Scleroses veins are
o A.
Hard and flexible
o B.
Hard and cord like
o C.
Soft and Spungie like
o D.
Spungie and hard like
 55.
PTT is the abbreviation for:
o A.
Partial Theraputic Time
o B.
Partial Thrombin Test

o C.
Partial Thromboplastine Time
o D.
Partial Participation Time
 56.
PT is the abbreviation for:
o A.
Prothrombin Test
o B.
Proparticle Test
o C.
Protest Time
o D.
Prothrombin Time
 57.
PT & PTT tests are drawn from what tube?
o A.
Green
o B.
Grey
o C.
Tiger top
o D.
Lt. Blue
 58.
Point-of-care (POCT)
Discuss
o A.
Diagnostic care given upon admittance into the ER
o B.
Diagnostic testing given after the patient went to the restroom
o C.
Diagnostic testing at or near the site of patient care
o D.
Diagnosis provided to patient at or near the site of bed
 59.
Platelets
o A.
Also known as thrombocyte, this is a particulate component of the blood,

approximatley 2-4 microns in diameter and known for it's involvement in blood
coagulation. This structure has no nucleus or DNA, is formed by breaking off the
cytoplasm of the parent cell, known as megakaryocyte in the bone marrow.
o B.
Also known as thrombocyte tissue, this is a particulate component of the blood,

approximatley 6-8 microns in diameter and known for it's inhibiting involvement in
blood coagulation. This structure has several nucleus or DNA, is formed by
breaking off the cytoplasm of the parent cell, known as megakaryocyte in the
bone tissue.
o C.
Also known as thrombocyte, this is the one and only component of the blood,
approximatley 2-4 microns in diameter and known for it's involvement in blood
coagulation. This structure has one nucleus and DNA, is formed by breaking off
the cytoplasm of the parent cell, known as megakaryocyte in the bone marrow.
o D.
Also known as thrombocyte, this is a particulate structure of the blood,
approximatley 2-4 microns per cubic meter and known for it's involvement in
blood coagulation. This structure has no nucleus or DNA, is formed by breaking
off the cytoplasm of the parent cell, known as megakaryocyte in the bone
marrow.
 60.
Plasma
o A.
The fluid portion of the serum in which the cells are suspended. Plasma is
different than serum.
o B.
The fluid liquid of the whole blood in which the cellular components are
surpessed. Plasma is different than serum
o C.
The fluid portion of the blood in which the cellular components are suspended.
Plasma is different than serum.
o D.
The cellular components that are released for suspension in the fluid portion of
the serum. Plasma is different than serum
 61.
Pink tube is used for
o A.
Cellular Blood Banking
o B.
Blood Banking
o C.
Blood Tubes Banking
o D.
Banking
 62.
Phlebitis
Discuss
o A.
Inflamation of a vein as a result of repeated venipuncture on that vein
o B.
Inflamation of an artery as a result of repeated stress on that vein
o C.
Inflamation of RBC's as a result of repeated venipunture on that arm
o D.
None of the above
 63.
Petechiae
Discuss
o A.
Tiny raised red spots that appear on the skin from ruptured RBC's due to
strangulation because tourniquest being left on to long and or to tight.
o B.
Tiny non-raised red spots that appear on the skin from rupturing of the capillaries
due to the tourniquest being left on to long and or to tight
o C.
Large non-raised red spots that apprear on the epidumus. These may be caused
by infection and the tourniquest being left on to long and or to tight
o D.
None of the above
 64.
Patient is being treated for cancer; what section of the hospital would they be
in?
o A.
Serology
o B.
Oncology
o C.
Pediatrics
o D.
None of the above
 65.
Pathogen
o A.
Any microoganism the produces germs
o B.
Any microoganism that products disinfectants
o C.
Any microoganism that produces basophils
o D.
Any microoganism that produces disease
 66.
Oncology
o A.
Study and treatment of colitis
o B.
Study and treatment of cancer
o C.
Study and treatment of calcium poisioning
o D.
Study and treatment of contagious material
 67.
NPO means
o A.
Next Priority
o B.
Nothing By Mouth
o C.
Fasting
o D.
Newborn
 68.
Nosocomial
o A.
Healthcare setting acquired pendants
o B.
Healthcare setting acquired infection knowledge
o C.
Healthcare setting aquired intervenious infections
o D.
Healthcare setting aquired infections
 69.
Negligence (four elements)
Discuss
o A.
Duty of care, being proactive to a hazard, protecting the patient from falling so
that no injury occurs
o B.
Duty: of care, Derelict: breach of duty of care, Indirect cause: Legally

recognizable injury that occurs as a result of the breach of duty of care
o C.
Duty: of care, Derelict: breach of duty of care, Direct cause: Legally recognizable
injury that occurs as a result of the breach of duty of care. Damage: Wrongful
activity must have caused injury because of another's failure to live up to a
required duty of care
o D.
None of the above
 70.
Multi-Sample Adapter
Discuss
o A.
A device used with a butterfly and Vacutainer holder to inhibit the withdrawal of
multiple tubes of blood during a venipuncture
o B.
A device used with a butterfly and Vacutainer holder to allow for the withdrawal
of multiple tubes of blood during a venipuncture.
o C.
A device used with a needle, tubing and Vacutainer holder to control the blood
levels input into multiple tubes of blood during a venipuncture
o D.
A device used with a butterfly and Vacutainer tube and needle to inhibit the
withdrawal of multiple tubes of blood during a venipuncture
 71.
Lipemic
Discuss
o A.
After blood is coagulated and seperated in a centrifuge the serum/plasma portion

is milky in appearance
o B.
After blood is spun and mixed in the centrifuge the serum/plasma is white is color
and appearance
o C.
After blood is spun and seperated in a certrifuge the serum/plasma portion is

milky in appearance
o D.
After blood is spun and seperated in a centrifuge making the substance white
and milky in color
 72.
Lavender Tubes contain
o A.
SST
o B.
EDTA
o C.
Sodium Citrate
o D.
Sodium Heparin
 73.
Latic Acid sample must be
o A.
Warmed
o B.
Frozen
o C.
Room temp
o D.
Chilled
 74.
Invasion of privacy
Discuss
o A.
Release of medical records without the patient's knowledge and permission
o B.
Release of medical records with the patient's knowledge and consent
o C.
Release of medical records to sale for money with the patient's knowledge
o D.
Release of medical records to partner, sibling, spouce and employer with

patient's consent but not permission
 75.
Informed Consent
Discuss
o A.
Giving the patient adequate information concerning the method, risk and
consequences to a specific procedure. Expected outcome and alternatives
o B.
Giving the patient inadequate information concerning the method, risk and
o C.
Giving the patient most of the adequate information concerning the method, risk
and consequences to a specific procedure. Expected outcome and alternatives
o D.
Giving the patient some adequate information concerning the method, risk and
 76.
Indirect Infection
o A.
An infection transmitted through body fluids to blood
o B.
An infection transmitted through blood to plasma
o C.
An infection transmitted from person to person
o D.
An infection transmitted through plasma to body fluids
 77.
If you were to pierce your index finger with a used needle; what is the correct
responce?
Discuss
o A.
Yell at the patient for being so careless, wash area with non-abrasive soap for no
less than 20 min. Bandage finger, tell your co-worker what a jerk your patient
was. Complete exposure incident form.
o B.
Wash exposed area for 15 minimum, with anti-bacterial soap. Report exposure to
the patient and demand they are tested for illness. Complete exposure incident
form. Pray Pray Pray
o C.
Wash exposed area thoroughly with hot water, using antibacterial soap for 15
minutes. Report incident to your manager or supervisor ASAP. Complete the
exposure incident form
o D.
Call your family members to plan your funeral. Report incident to your manager
or supervisor, wash area with water and bleach. Complete the exposure form
and call the press
 78.
If you draw a sample culture and sensitivity, what section of the lab would
receive that?
o A.
Urinalysis
o B.
Hemodialysis
o C.
Metobolic
o D.
Microbiology
 79.
If someone is admitted to the emergency department unconscious how do we
identify them, until they can be property identified?
Discuss
o A.
DOE chart that provide a hospital id number, medical record number and
identificate band and lables.
o B.
DOE information is given on a base by base cases, generally you yell or slap the
patient to wake them up so they can tell you the requested information
o C.
DOE log is kept in the breakroom, you would refer to that when something this
rare happens
o D.
DOE identification is not important, what is improtant is that you has a great draw
and got all needed blood and then some
 80.
If a patient is on an asprin regimen; what would be most affected?
o A.
Clotting agent in tube to not work most of the time
o B.
Clotting time
o C.
Oncology results and time
o D.
DOE documentation time
 81.
If a patient declines medical treatment; what is the first thing you do?
Discuss
o A.
Advise the patient that you will be fined if they do not allow you to complete the
doctor request
o B.
Advise the patient that you understand their concern, and document the declined
procedure and notify the nurse
o C.
Advise the patient that they are sick, and that they need to have medical
attention.
o D.
Advise the patient that you are going to let them lose this opportunity allowing
you provide outstanding service.
 82.
If a patient asks you what tests their physician has ordered; do you tell them?
Discuss
o A.
This is only on a need to know basis, and they do not need to know
o B.
This information is highly classified, they need to have authorized permission

before you can advise them of the tests requested
o C.
This information is to be given to the patient upon request
o D.
This information is to be given to the patient upon request of the nurse
 83.
If a patient asks you for test results; what do you do?
Discuss
o A.
Give them to the patient, after all, it is their information. Sharing is caring
o B.
Direct them to ask the physician, do not provide results
o C.
Advise them you will contact their family before you provide the results
o D.
Give them the results, but tell them you are not "medically qualified"; so this way
they cannot sue you under the "good samaritin law".
 84.
Hypoglycemia
o A.
Abnormally low estrigin level
o B.
Abnormally low sugar level
o C.
Abnormally high testorgin level
o D.
Abnormally high surgar level
 85.
Hyerglycemia
Discuss
o A.
Abnormally low sodium levels
o B.
Abnormally high blood sugar levels
o C.
Abnormally low blood sugar levels
o D.
Adnormally formed blood sugar levels
 86.
How long can the tourniquest remain on the arm during the venipuncture?
Discuss
o A.
1.5 minute
o B.
2 minute
o C.
1 minute
o D.
.5 minute
 87.
Heparin
o A.
An anticoagulant that acts ti unhibit a number of coagulation factors especially

hematopics especially factor Y. Heparin is formed in the liver and kidney
o B.
An anticoagulant that acts to inhibit a number of coagulation factors, especially

factor Ax. Heparin is formed in the brain and directed to the liver.
o C.
An anticoagulant that acts to inhibit a number of coagulation factors, especially

factor Xa. Heparin is formed in the liver.
o D.
An anticoagulant that acts to enable a number of coagulation factors, especially
factor Xxa. Heparin is formed in the liver.
 88.
Hemolyze
Discuss
o A.
Count of destructed RBC's in a given amount of blood released into the

circulating blood
o B.
Breaking of WBC's membrane releasing free agents into the circulation blood
o C.
Breaking of Platelets membrane releasing free plasama into the circulating blood
o D.
Breaking of RBC's membrane releasing free hemoglobin into the circulating

blood
 89.
Hemoglobin
o A.
Oxygen Cloride carrying pigment of the red blood cells
o B.
Oxygen carrying pigment of the red and white blood cels
o C.
Oxygen carrying pigment of the red blood cells
o D.
White blood cells carrying pigment
 90.
Hemoconcentration
Discuss
o A.
Increased in the fluid contact of the blood (plasma), resulting in an increase in

concentration. This is determined by an increase in the hematocrit. Caused by a
filteration of plasma into the body tissues and ofter created by dehydration
o B.
Decrease in the fluid contact of the blood (plasma), resulting in an decrease in

o C.
Decrease in the fluid content of the blood (plasma), resulting in an increase in

o D.
None of the above
 91.
Hematuria
o A.
Blood in stool
o B.
Blood in mouth/nose
o C.
Blood in liver/bladder/kidney
o D.
Blood in urine
 92.
Hematoma
Discuss
o A.
Localized collection of RBC's within the tissue due to leakage from the wall of a
blood vessel producing a redish discoloration
o B.
Localized collection of blood within the tissue due to leakage from the wall of a
blood vessel producing a bluish discoloration
o C.
Localized collection of plasma within the tissue due to leakage from the wall of a
blood vessel producing a greenish discoloration
o D.
Localized collection of platelets within the tissue due to leakage from the wall of a
blood vessel producing a bluish discoloration
 93.
Hematocrit measures ____________ in a given volume of whole bood
o A.
Red Blood Cell's (RBC'S)
o B.
White Blood Cell's (WBC)
o C.
Platelets and Red Blood Cells (RBC's)
o D.
White blood Cell's (WBC's) and Platelets
 94.
Green tubes have what additives?
o A.
No addative except Sodium & Lithium Heparin

o B.
Sodium Heparin, Ammonium & Silica Heparin
o C.
Sodium Heparin, Lthium Heparin & Ammonium Ion
o D.
Heparin, Citrate & Lithium Heparin
 95.
Good Samaritan Law
Discuss
o A.
Law deals with rendering 1st aid by health care professionals at the scene of an
accident or sudden injury. Provide medical care within the scope of training
without fear of being sued for negligence
o B.
Law deals with rendering medical diagnosis and transportation by health care
professionals at the scene of an accident or sudden injury. Provide medical care
within the scope of training without fear of being sued for negligence
o C.
Law deals with rendering health care professionals incapable at the scene of an
accident or sudden injury. Provide medical care within the scope of training
without fear of being sued for negligence
o D.
None of the above
 96.
Glucose
Discuss
o A.
Protien measured in blood and urine specimens to determine the presence or
absence of diabetes. Glucose is the end product of carbohydrate metabolism
and is the cheif source of energy in all dead organisms
o B.
Sugar measured in serum and urine specimens to determine the presence or

and is the cheif source of energy in all living organisms
o C.
Sugar measure in blood and urine specimens to determine the presence or

and is the cheif source of energy in all living organisms
o D.
Glucose is the end product of carbohydrate metabolism and is the cheif source of
energy in all dead organisms. It also determins the sugar needed to provide
diabetic analysis
 97.
FUO
o A.
Fever Of Union Oponents
o B.
Fever Of Units Origin
o C.
Fever Of Unknown Orbits

o D.
Fever Of Unknown Origin
 98.
Fomite is:
Discuss
o A.
Portal of infection of germs
o B.
Inantimate object that kills germs
o C.
Inantimate object that spreads germs
o D.
Person to person contact
 99.
Fibrinogen
Discuss
o A.
The protien from which fibrin is formed/generated in normal blood clotting
o B.
The protien from which fibrin is gathered/implanted in normal blood clotting
o C.
The protien from which fiber is formed/generated in normal blood clotting
o D.
The protien that is given to blood in abnormal clotting to bind to calcium

 100.
EDTA
o A.
Calcium Citrate binding agent used as an anticoagulant
o B.
Calcium binding agent used as an anticoagulant
o C.
Citric binding agent used as a coagulant
o D.
Calcium binding agent that is used for laboratory coagulation
 101.
Edema is
o A.
Excessive fat between tissue
o B.
Excessive heat distribution of tissue
o C.
Excessive Sodium between tissue
o D.
Excessive water between tissue
 102.
Cyanotic
Discuss
o A.
Redish skin color due to excess oxygen

o B.
Bluish skin color due to carbon dioxide
o C.
Redish skin color due to lack of oxygen
o D.
Bluish skin color due to lack of oxygen
 103.
CDC
o A.
Centers for Diptheria Control and Prevention
o B.
Centers for Diarehia Control and Prevention
o C.
Centers for Disease Control and Policy
o D.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
 104.
Capillary samples are collected normally from which part of the body?
o A.
Armpit, heel
o B.
Thumb and 1st finger
o C.
Heel, scalp or ring finger knuckle

o D.
Midder or ring finger
 105.
Butterfly
o A.
A small needle which clamps onto the arm with tubing
o B.
A small insect that bites
o C.
A small needle with two plastic wings and tubing
o D.
A large needle with two plastic wings and tubing
 106.
Blood culters are drawn to indentify what in the blood stream?
o A.
Patience identity and allergies
o B.
Microwaveable organisms
o C.
Microoganisms
o D.
Mold and mildew
 107.
Before someone donates whole blood; what test is done?
o A.
Hemoglobin
o B.
Hpv
o C.
Hemotology
o D.
Hematocrit
 108.
BCX or C&S What items do you need for the draw?
Discuss
o A.
2 (Airobic) bottles, Iodine, Red tube, cotton ball
o B.
2 bottles (none specified), Iodine, cotton ball
o C.
2 bottles Airobic & Antiarobic, Iodine, cotton ball
o D.
Iodine, Aniairobic bottles lav tube, cotton ball
 109.
BCX or C&S are drawn in what tube?
Discuss
o A.
Lavender
o B.
Grey
o C.
Tiger top
o D.
Red
 110.
Basilic Vein
Discuss
o A.
Large vein on outter side of bicep
o B.
Small vein on the inner side of bicep
o C.
Large vein in the middle of the arm
o D.
Large vein on the inner side of the bicep
 111.
Basal means
o A.
Patient has slept, excercised and eaten in 5 hours
o B.
Patient has eaten and excersiced within 12 hours
o C.
Patient fasting and no excercise for 5 hours
o D.
Patient fasting and no excercise for 12 hours
 112.
All Healthcare workers are required to vaccinate for which virus?
o A.
HPV
o B.
HBV
o C.
HAV
o D.
HIV
 113.
ABG (Arterial Blood Gas)
o A.
Analyses test for RBC's, oxygen, PH and in addition to blood bicarbonate
o B.
Analyses test arterial for WBC's, carbon dioxide, PH, in addition to blood oxygen
o C.
Analyses arterial blood for oxygen, carbon dioxide, bicarbonate content in

addition to blood PH
o D.
Analyses arterial blood for carbon dioxide, glucose, bicarbonate content in

addition to blood PH
 114.
A physician orders a drug screen, what bodily fluid would we collect from the
patient?
o A.
Stool
o B.
Blood
o C.
Urine and blood
o D.
Urine
 115.
A Hematocrit is
o A.
Always done before blood donation
o B.
Always done Always
o C.
Always done on newborns
o D.
Always given upon request

 116.
A group of test ordered as one is often described as what? (I.E. - CMP)
o A.
Profile or pinhead
o B.
Profile or panel
o C.
Pinhead or petiti
o D.
None of the above
 117.
A "Lytes" panel consists of what electrolytes?
o A.
Sodium, Citrate, Calcium, Potassium & Cloride
o B.
Sodium, Potassium, Bleach, Calcium, Phosphate & Lithium
o C.
Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Calcium & Phosphate
o D.
Sodium, Chloride, Floride, Calcium, Potassium & Phosphate
 118.
55% of blood is
o A.
Formed elements
o B.
Sodium, Calcium and Potassium
o C.
Plasma & RBC's
o D.
Plasma
 119.
45% of blood is
o A.
Informal blood clotting
o B.
Fibrin
o C.
Formed sodium elements
o D.
Formed cellular eleme

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Phlebotomy Review Questions

Red, Lt. Blue

Lavender, Lt. Blue

Red, Lt. Blue Tiger top & Lavender

Lt. Blue, Tiger top

Tiger top, red, Lt.blue

Lt. Blue, Tiger top, green

Tiger Top, Lt. Blue

Red, Lt. Blue, Tiger Top

Tiger Top, Lavender

Green, Tiger Top, pink

Blood from which none of the elements have been removed

Doctor, respiratory therapist, plebotomist

Doctor, nurse, respiratory therapist

None of the above

Lavender, Green, Blue, Lt. Blue Grey

Pink, green, Grey, Blue, Royal Blue

Mint Green, Lanvender, Blue, Lt. Blue

None of the above

Red and Lt. Blue

STAT CBS in labor and delivery

Stat CBC in ICU

Timed cultures in the outpatient lab

Lavender, Green, Blue, Lt. Blue, Grey

Pink, Grey Royal Blue, Green Lt. Blue

Red, Gold, Tiger Top, Brown, Lavender

Tiger top, Royal Blue, Mint Green, Lavender

Red, tiger top

Lt. Blue and red

Serology - Sodium Citrate

Blook Bank - EDTA

Arm band, color of eyes, birthday and spouce

Name and social number

Credit card number and address

Patient id number name and birthday

PPE, mask, google and microscope panes

Thick, long edge

Dirty slide with a thin, feathered edge

Thin, feathered edge

Improper order of draw and contamined needles

Contaminated tubes and improper skin care

Improper skin preperation

Improper patient verification

Arterial blood is dexenogated venous blood is oxygentated

Arterial blood is oxgenated venous blood is deoxygentated

Arterial blood is red Venous blood is blue

Plasma is red Serum is white

Plasma fluid portion of blood in which cellular components are suspended.

Serum fluid portion of blood in which cellular components are suspended.

Serum is red Plasma is white

Tourniquet, cotton ball, tube

Tourniquet, finger with cotton ball, tube

Tourniquet, tube, cotton ball

Needle, cotton ball, tourniquet

None of the above

Nose bleeding with soreness

Patientcare setting acquired infections

Healthcare setting acquired infections

Heathcare giver to patient acquired infections

To draw multiple tubes in several different patients during a venipuncture

An imaginary object that transports microoganisms

An inanimate object that transport microoganisms

Student’s name_____________________dateperiod _