Matriz de rigidez

PARA ELEMENTO 1

�=𝑡𝐴𝐵^𝑇 𝐷𝐵
Datos

t 0.5 in
E 30000000 psi
u 0.25

Para Elemento Ke1 e1=4,1,2 Siempre antihorario

x1 0 y1 0
x2 3 y2 0
x3 3 y3 2

-3 -2
Jacobiano
0 -2

Det(J) 6
Area 3

Hallamos D
1 0.25 0
D= 32000000 0.25 1 0
0 0 0.375

32000000 8000000 0
D= 8000000 32000000 0
 0 0 12000000

Hallamos B

-2 0 2 0 0 0
1
B= 0 0 0 -3 0 3
6 0 -2 -3 2 3 0

-0.3333333 0 0.33333333 0 0 0
B= 0 0 0 -0.5 0 0.5
0 -0.3333333 -0.5 0.33333333 0.5 0

Hallamos B transpuesta -0.3333333 0 0

0 0 -0.3333333
Bt= 0.33333333 0 -0.5
0 -0.5 0.33333333
0 0 0.5
0 0.5 0

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 1

7 8 1 4 2 3
5.33E+06 0.00E+00 -5.33E+06 2.00E+06 0.00E+00 -2.00E+06 7
0.00E+00 2.00E+06 3.00E+06 -2.00E+06 -3.00E+06 0.00E+00 8
k= -5.33E+06 3.00E+06 9.83E+06 -5.00E+06 -4.50E+06 2.00E+06 1
2.00E+06 -2.00E+06 -5.00E+06 1.40E+07 3.00E+06 -1.20E+07 4
0.00E+00 -3.00E+06 -4.50E+06 3.00E+06 4.50E+06 0.00E+00 2
-2.00E+06 0.00E+00 2.00E+06 -1.20E+07 0.00E+00 1.20E+07 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
 9.83E+06 -4.50E+06 2.00E+06 -5.00E+06 -5.33E+06 3.00E+06
-4.50E+06 4.50E+06 0.00E+00 3.00E+06 0.00E+00 -3.00E+06
2.00E+06 0.00E+00 1.20E+07 -1.20E+07 -2.00E+06 0.00E+00
K1 -5.00E+06 3.00E+06 -1.20E+07 1.40E+07 2.00E+06 -2.00E+06

-5.33E+06 0.00E+00 -2.00E+06 2.00E+06 5.33E+06 0.00E+00

3.00E+06 -3.00E+06 0.00E+00 -2.00E+06 0.00E+00 2.00E+06

PARA ELEMENTO 2

Datos

t 0.5 in
E 30000000 psi
u 0.25

Para Elemento Ke2 e1=2,3,4 Siempre antihorario

x1 3 y1 2
x2 0 y2 2
x3 0 y3 0

3 2
Jacobiano
0 2

Det(J) 6
Area 3
Hallamos D
1 0.25 0
D= 32000000 0.25 1 0
0 0 0.375

32000000 8000000 0
D= 8000000 32000000 0
0 0 12000000

Hallamos B

2 0 -2 0 0 0
1
B= 0 0 0 3 0 -3
6 0 2 3 -2 -3 0

0.33333333 0 -0.3333333 0 0 0
B= 0 0 0 0.5 0 -0.5
0 0.33333333 0.5 -0.3333333 -0.5 0

Hallamos B transpuesta 0.33333333 0 0

0 0 0.33333333
Bt= -0.3333333 0 0.5
0 0.5 -0.3333333
0 0 -0.5
0 -0.5 0

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 2

2 3 5 6 7 8
5.33E+06 0.00E+00 -5.33E+06 2.00E+06 0.00E+00 -2.00E+06 2
0.00E+00 2.00E+06 3.00E+06 -2.00E+06 -3.00E+06 0.00E+00 3
k= -5.33E+06 3.00E+06 9.83E+06 -5.00E+06 -4.50E+06 2.00E+06 5
 2.00E+06 -2.00E+06 -5.00E+06 1.40E+07 3.00E+06 -1.20E+07 6
0.00E+00 -3.00E+06 -4.50E+06 3.00E+06 4.50E+06 0.00E+00 7
-2.00E+06 0.00E+00 2.00E+06 -1.20E+07 0.00E+00 1.20E+07 8

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

5.33E+06 0.00E+00 -5.33E+06 2.00E+06 0.00E+00 -2.00E+06

0.00E+00 2.00E+06 3.00E+06 -2.00E+06 -3.00E+06 0.00E+00
K2
-5.33E+06 3.00E+06 9.83E+06 -5.00E+06 -4.50E+06 2.00E+06
2.00E+06 -2.00E+06 -5.00E+06 1.40E+07 3.00E+06 -1.20E+07
0.00E+00 -3.00E+06 -4.50E+06 3.00E+06 4.50E+06 0.00E+00
-2.00E+06 0.00E+00 2.00E+06 -1.20E+07 0.00E+00 1.20E+07

Matriz de rigidez Total K1+K2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9.83E+06 -4.50E+06 2.00E+06 -5.00E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -5.33E+06 3.00E+06
-4.50E+06 9.83E+06 0.00E+00 3.00E+06 -5.33E+06 2.00E+06 0.00E+00 -5.00E+06
2.00E+06 0.00E+00 1.40E+07 -1.20E+07 3.00E+06 -2.00E+06 -5.00E+06 0.00E+00
Ktotal -5.00E+06 3.00E+06 -1.20E+07 1.40E+07 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.00E+06 -2.00E+06
0.00E+00 -5.33E+06 3.00E+06 0.00E+00 9.83E+06 -5.00E+06 -4.50E+06 2.00E+06
0.00E+00 2.00E+06 -2.00E+06 0.00E+00 -5.00E+06 1.40E+07 3.00E+06 -1.20E+07
-5.33E+06 0.00E+00 -5.00E+06 2.00E+06 -4.50E+06 3.00E+06 9.83E+06 0.00E+00
3.00E+06 -5.00E+06 0.00E+00 -2.00E+06 2.00E+06 -1.20E+07 0.00E+00 1.40E+07

Matriz de Fuerzas Nodales Desplazamientos Libres Reacciones

0 1 1.9077E-05 1 820.651002 4
0 2 8.7303E-06 2 -269.0235 5
 -1000 3 -7.4154E-05 3 Rb= 165.768485 6
Fn= R4 4 q= 0 4 269.023496 7
R5 5 0 5 13.580513 8
R6 6 0 6
R7 7 0 7
R8 8 0 8

Deformacion Unitaria

0 7 7
0 8 8
1.907739E-05 1 1
𝐪�= 0 4 �= 4
8.73033E-06 2 2
-7.415391E-05 3 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
 Matriz de rigidez

PARA ELEMENTO 1

�=𝑡𝐴𝐵^𝑇 𝐷𝐵
Datos

t 0.25 in
E 20000000 psi
u 0.2

Para Elemento Ke1 e1=1,3,2 Siempre antihorario

x1 0 y1 0
x2 2 y2 1
x3 0 y3 1

0 -1
Jacobiano
2 0

Det(J) 2
Area 1

Hallamos D
1 0.2 0
D= 20833333.33 0.2 1 0
0 0 0.4

20833333.333 4166666.667 0
D= 4166666.6667 20833333.33 0
0 0 8333333.33

Hallamos B

0 0 1 0 -1
1
B= 0 -2 0 0 0
2 -2 0 0 1 2

0 0 0.5 0 -0.5
B= 0 -1 0 0 0
-1 0 0 0.5 1
 Hallamos B transpuesta 0 0 -1
0 -1 0
Bt= 0.5 0 0
0 0 0.5
-0.5 0 1
0 1 -0.5

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 1

5 6 3 4
2.08E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -1.04E+06
0.00E+00 5.21E+06 -5.21E+05 0.00E+00
k= 0.00E+00 -5.21E+05 1.30E+06 0.00E+00
-1.04E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.21E+05
-2.08E+06 5.21E+05 -1.30E+06 1.04E+06
1.04E+06 -5.21E+06 5.21E+05 -5.21E+05

1 2 3 4

1.30E+06 0.00E+00
K1 0.00E+00 5.21E+05
0.00E+00 -1.04E+06
-5.21E+05 0.00E+00
-1.30E+06 1.04E+06
5.21E+05 -5.21E+05

PARA ELEMENTO 2

Datos

t 0.25 in
E 20000000 psi
u 0.2

Para Elemento Ke2 e1=2,3,4 Siempre antihorario

x1 0 y1 0
x2 2 y2 0
x3 2 y3 1
 -2 -1
Jacobiano
0 -1

Det(J) 2
Area 1

Hallamos D
1 0.2 0
D= 20833333.33 0.2 1 0
0 0 0.4

20833333.333 4166666.667 0
D= 4166666.6667 20833333.33 0
0 0 8333333.33

Hallamos B

-1 0 1 0 0
1
B= 0 0 0 -2 0
2 0 -1 -2 1 2

-0.5 0 0.5 0 0
B= 0 0 0 -1 0
0 -0.5 -1 0.5 1

Hallamos B transpuesta -0.5 0 0

0 0 -0.5
Bt= 0.5 0 -1
0 -1 0.5
0 0 1
0 1 0

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 2

5 6 1 2
1.30E+06 0.00E+00 -1.30E+06 5.21E+05
0.00E+00 5.21E+05 1.04E+06 -5.21E+05
k= -1.30E+06 1.04E+06 3.39E+06 -1.56E+06
5.21E+05 -5.21E+05 -1.56E+06 5.73E+06
0.00E+00 -1.04E+06 -2.08E+06 1.04E+06
-5.21E+05 0.00E+00 5.21E+05 -5.21E+06

1 2 3 4
3.39E+06 -1.56E+06 -2.08E+06 5.21E+05
-1.56E+06 5.73E+06 1.04E+06 -5.21E+06
 -2.08E+06 1.04E+06 2.08E+06 0.00E+00
K2 5.21E+05 -5.21E+06 0.00E+00 5.21E+06
-1.30E+06 5.21E+05 0.00E+00 -5.21E+05
1.04E+06 -5.21E+05 -1.04E+06 0.00E+00

Matriz de rigidez Total K1+K2

1 2 3 4
3.39E+06 -1.56E+06 -2.08E+06 5.21E+05
-1.56E+06 5.73E+06 1.04E+06 -5.21E+06
-2.08E+06 1.04E+06 3.39E+06 0.00E+00
Ktotal 5.21E+05 -5.21E+06 0.00E+00 5.73E+06
-1.30E+06 5.21E+05 0.00E+00 -1.56E+06
1.04E+06 -5.21E+05 -1.56E+06 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -1.30E+06 1.04E+06
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.21E+05 -5.21E+05

Matriz de Fuerzas Nodales Desplazamientos Libres

0 1 -2.920737E-05
0 2 -0.000154338
0 3 2.951481E-05
Fn= -100 4 q= -0.000155106
0 5 0
0 6 0
0 7 0
-100 8 0

Esfuerzos

0 3 307.445957
0 4 𝝈�= 61.4891914
q1 2.951481E-05 7 -646.27702
-0.000155106 8
0 5
0 6

1.475741E-05
Def. unitaria 0
-7.755324E-05
 0
2
-1

0
1
-0.5
 7 8
-2.08E+06 1.04E+06 5
5.21E+05 -5.21E+06 6
-1.30E+06 5.21E+05 3
1.04E+06 -5.21E+05 4
3.39E+06 -1.56E+06 7
-1.56E+06 5.73E+06 8

5 6 7 8
1
2
0.00E+00 -5.21E+05 -1.30E+06 5.21E+05 3
-1.04E+06 0.00E+00 1.04E+06 -5.21E+05 4
2.08E+06 0.00E+00 -2.08E+06 1.04E+06 5
0.00E+00 5.21E+06 5.21E+05 -5.21E+06 6
-2.08E+06 5.21E+05 3.39E+06 -1.56E+06 7
1.04E+06 -5.21E+06 -1.56E+06 5.73E+06 8
 0
2
0

0
1
0

3 4
0.00E+00 -5.21E+05 5
-1.04E+06 0.00E+00 6
-2.08E+06 5.21E+05 1
1.04E+06 -5.21E+06 2
2.08E+06 0.00E+00 3
0.00E+00 5.21E+06 4

5 6 7 8
-1.30E+06 1.04E+06 1
5.21E+05 -5.21E+05 2
 0.00E+00 -1.04E+06 3
-5.21E+05 0.00E+00 4
1.30E+06 0.00E+00 5
0.00E+00 5.21E+05 6
7
8

5 6 7 8
-1.30E+06 1.04E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1
5.21E+05 -5.21E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2
0.00E+00 -1.56E+06 -1.30E+06 5.21E+05 3
-1.56E+06 0.00E+00 1.04E+06 -5.21E+05 4
3.39E+06 0.00E+00 -2.08E+06 1.04E+06 5
0.00E+00 5.73E+06 5.21E+05 -5.21E+06 6
-2.08E+06 5.21E+05 3.39E+06 -1.56E+06 7
1.04E+06 -5.21E+06 -1.56E+06 5.73E+06 8

amientos Libres Reacciones

1 200 5
2 3.84307446 6
Rb=
3 -200 7
4 96.1569255 8
5
6
7
8
 Factores de Forma
Ae 3
x1 1 y1 3
x2 0 y2 0
x3 2 y3 0 Para evaluar en:
x 1
y 1

N1= 0.000 0.000 � 0.333 � N1 0.33333333

N2= 1.000 -0.500 � -0.167 � N2 0.33333333

N3= 0.000 0.500 � -0.167 � N3 0.33333333

Fuerza 3 Tn

Fuv1 1
Fuv2 1
Fuv3 1

Matriz de rigidez

PARA ELEMENTO 1

�=𝑡𝐴𝐵^𝑇 𝐷𝐵
Datos

t 0.2 m
E 20000000 Tn/m2
u 0.3

Para Elemento Ke1 e1=1,3,2 Siempre antihorario

x1 0 y1 3
x2 0 y2 0
x3 1 y3 3

-1 0
Jacobiano
 Jacobiano
-1 -3

Det(J) 3
Area 1.5

Hallamos D
1 0.3 0
D= 21978021.98 0.3 1 0
0 0 0.35

21978022 6593406.59 0
D= 6593406.59 21978022 0
0 0 7692307.69

Hallamos B

-3 0 0 0 3
1
B= 0 1 0 -1 0
3 1 -3 -1 0 0

-1 0 0 0 1
B= 0 0.33333333 0 -0.333333333 0
0.33333333 -1 -0.3333333 0 0

Hallamos B transpuesta -1 0 0.3333333333

0 0.33333333 -1
Bt= 0 0 -0.333333333
0 -0.3333333 0
1 0 0
0 0 1

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 1

1 2 5 6
6.85E+06 -1.43E+06 -2.56E+05 6.59E+05
-1.43E+06 3.04E+06 7.69E+05 -7.33E+05
k= -2.56E+05 7.69E+05 2.56E+05 0.00E+00
6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 0.00E+00 7.33E+05
-6.59E+06 6.59E+05 0.00E+00 -6.59E+05
7.69E+05 -2.31E+06 -7.69E+05 0.00E+00

1 2 3 4
6.85E+06 -1.43E+06 -6.59E+06 7.69E+05
-1.43E+06 3.04E+06 6.59E+05 -2.31E+06
 -6.59E+06 6.59E+05 6.59E+06 0.00E+00
K1 7.69E+05 -2.31E+06 0.00E+00 2.31E+06
-2.56E+05 7.69E+05 0.00E+00 -7.69E+05
6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 -6.59E+05 0.00E+00

PARA ELEMENTO 2

Datos

t 0.2 m
E 20000000 Tn/m2
u 0.3

Para Elemento Ke2 e1=2,3,4 Siempre antihorario

x1 1 y1 3
x2 0 y2 0
x3 2 y3 0

-1 3
Jacobiano
-2 0

Det(J) 6
Area 3

Hallamos D
1 0.3 0
D= 21978021.98 0.3 1 0
0 0 0.35

21978022 6593406.59 0
D= 6593406.59 21978022 0
0 0 7692307.69

Hallamos B

0 0 -3 0 3
1
B= 0 2 0 -1 0
6 2 0 -1 -3 -1
 0 0 -0.5 0 0.5
B= 0 0.33333333 0 -0.166666667 0
0.33333333 0 -0.1666667 -0.5 -0.1666667

Hallamos B transpuesta 0 0 0.3333333333

0 0.33333333 0
Bt= -0.5 0 -0.166666667
0 -0.1666667 -0.5
0.5 0 -0.166666667
0 -0.1666667 0.5

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 2

3 4 5 6
5.13E+05 0.00E+00 -2.56E+05 -7.69E+05
0.00E+00 1.47E+06 -6.59E+05 -7.33E+05
k= -2.56E+05 -6.59E+05 3.42E+06 7.14E+05
-7.69E+05 -7.33E+05 7.14E+05 1.52E+06
-2.56E+05 6.59E+05 -3.17E+06 5.49E+04
7.69E+05 -7.33E+05 -5.49E+04 -7.88E+05

1 2 3 4

5.13E+05 0.00E+00
K2 0.00E+00 1.47E+06
-2.56E+05 -6.59E+05
-7.69E+05 -7.33E+05
-2.56E+05 6.59E+05
7.69E+05 -7.33E+05

PARA ELEMENTO 3

Datos

t 0.2 m
E 20000000 Tn/m2
u 0.3

Para Elemento Ke2 e1=2,4,5 Siempre antihorario

x1 1 y1 3
x2 2 y2 0
x3 2 y3 3

-1 0
Jacobiano
0 -3

Det(J) 3
Area 1.5

Hallamos D
1 0.3 0
D= 21978021.98 0.3 1 0
0 0 0.35

21978022 6593406.59 0
D= 6593406.59 21978022 0
0 0 7692307.69

Hallamos B

-3 0 0 0 3
1
B= 0 0 0 -1 0
3 0 -3 -1 0 1

-1 0 0 0 1
B= 0 0 0 -0.333333333 0
0 -1 -0.3333333 0 0.33333333

Hallamos B transpuesta -1 0 0
0 0 -1
Bt= 0 0 -0.333333333
0 -0.3333333 0
1 0 0.3333333333
0 0.33333333 1

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 2

3 4 7 8
6.59E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.59E+05
0.00E+00 2.31E+06 7.69E+05 0.00E+00
k= 0.00E+00 7.69E+05 2.56E+05 0.00E+00
6.59E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 7.33E+05
-6.59E+06 -7.69E+05 -2.56E+05 -6.59E+05
-6.59E+05 -2.31E+06 -7.69E+05 -7.33E+05

1 2 3 4
 6.59E+06 0.00E+00
K3 0.00E+00 2.31E+06

0.00E+00 7.69E+05
6.59E+05 0.00E+00
-6.59E+06 -7.69E+05
-6.59E+05 -2.31E+06

Matriz de rigidez Total K1+K2+K3

1 2 3 4
6.85E+06 -1.43E+06 -6.59E+06 7.69E+05
-1.43E+06 3.04E+06 6.59E+05 -2.31E+06
-6.59E+06 6.59E+05 1.37E+07 0.00E+00
Ktotal 7.69E+05 -2.31E+06 0.00E+00 6.08E+06
-2.56E+05 7.69E+05 -2.56E+05 -1.43E+06
6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 -1.43E+06 -7.33E+05
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -2.56E+05 1.43E+06
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.43E+06 -7.33E+05
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -6.59E+06 -7.69E+05
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -6.59E+05 -2.31E+06

Matriz de Fuerzas Nodales Desplazamientos Libres

0 1 -3.544983E-08 1
0 2 -1.081305E-06 2
0 3 0.000000035 3
Fn= -6 4 q= -1.392637E-06 4
0 5 0 5
-1 6 0 6
0 7 0 7
-1 8 0 8
0 9 0 9
0 10 0 10

Esfuerzos
-3.54498E-08 1 0.000000035 3
-1.08131E-06 2 -1.392637E-06 4
q1 0 5 q2 0 5
0 6 0 6
0.000000035 3 0 7
 -1.39264E-06 4 0 8

7.042984E-08 0
Def. unitaria -3.60435E-07 Def. unitaria -4.642124E-07
-3.23149E-07 1.166E-08

-0.828586331 -3.060741147
𝝈�= -7.457276979 𝝈�= -10.20247049
-2.485758993 0.0896923348
 0
0
3

0
0
1

3 4
-6.59E+06 7.69E+05 1
6.59E+05 -2.31E+06 2
0.00E+00 -7.69E+05 5
-6.59E+05 0.00E+00 6
6.59E+06 0.00E+00 3
0.00E+00 2.31E+06 4

5 6 7 8 9 10
-2.56E+05 6.59E+05 1
7.69E+05 -7.33E+05 2
 0.00E+00 -6.59E+05 3
-7.69E+05 0.00E+00 4
2.56E+05 0.00E+00 5
0.00E+00 7.33E+05 6
7
8
9
10

0
-1
3
 0
-0.1666667
0.5

7 8
-2.56E+05 7.69E+05 3
6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 4
-3.17E+06 -5.49E+04 5
5.49E+04 -7.88E+05 6
3.42E+06 -7.14E+05 7
-7.14E+05 1.52E+06 8

5 6 7 8 9 10
1
2
-2.56E+05 -7.69E+05 -2.56E+05 7.69E+05 3
-6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 4
3.42E+06 7.14E+05 -3.17E+06 -5.49E+04 5
7.14E+05 1.52E+06 5.49E+04 -7.88E+05 6
-3.17E+06 5.49E+04 3.42E+06 -7.14E+05 7
-5.49E+04 -7.88E+05 -7.14E+05 1.52E+06 8
9
10
 0
1
3

0
0.33333333
1

9 10
-6.59E+06 -6.59E+05 3
-7.69E+05 -2.31E+06 4
-2.56E+05 -7.69E+05 7
-6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 8
6.85E+06 1.43E+06 9
1.43E+06 3.04E+06 10

5 6 7 8 9 10
 1
2
0.00E+00 6.59E+05 -6.59E+06 -6.59E+05 3
7.69E+05 0.00E+00 -7.69E+05 -2.31E+06 4
5
6
2.56E+05 0.00E+00 -2.56E+05 -7.69E+05 7
0.00E+00 7.33E+05 -6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 8
-2.56E+05 -6.59E+05 6.85E+06 1.43E+06 9
-7.69E+05 -7.33E+05 1.43E+06 3.04E+06 10

5 6 7 8 9 10
-2.56E+05 6.59E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1
7.69E+05 -7.33E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2
-2.56E+05 -1.43E+06 -2.56E+05 1.43E+06 -6.59E+06 -6.59E+05 3
-1.43E+06 -7.33E+05 1.43E+06 -7.33E+05 -7.69E+05 -2.31E+06 4
3.68E+06 7.14E+05 -3.17E+06 -5.49E+04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5
7.14E+05 2.25E+06 5.49E+04 -7.88E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6
-3.17E+06 5.49E+04 3.68E+06 -7.14E+05 -2.56E+05 -7.69E+05 7
-5.49E+04 -7.88E+05 -7.14E+05 2.25E+06 -6.59E+05 -7.33E+05 8
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -2.56E+05 -6.59E+05 6.85E+06 1.43E+06 9
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -7.69E+05 -7.33E+05 1.43E+06 3.04E+06 10

Reacciones Reacciones finales

1.15782901 5 1.158 5
Rb= 1.739067046 6 Rb= 2.739 6
-1.998450979 7 -1.998 7
1.070218493 8 2.070 8
0.840621969 9 0.841 9
3.190714461 10 3.191 10

0.000000035 3
-1.39264E-06 4
q3 0 7
0 8
0 5
 0 10

-0.000000035
Def. unitaria 0
1.392637E-06

-0.768791441
𝝈�= -0.230637432
10.71259401
Factores de Forma para Peso propio elemento 1
Ae 7.5
x1 0 y1 0
x2 3 y2 0
x3 0 y3 5 Para evaluar en:
x 1
y 1.667

N1= 1.000 -0.333 � -0.200 � N1 0.33326667

N2= 0.000 0.333 � 0.000 � N2 0.33333333

N3= 0.000 0.000 � 0.200 � N3 0.3334

Fuerza X 0 Tn
Fuerza Y 14.718 Tn

Fu1 0 Fv1 4.9050188

Fu2 0 Fv2 4.906
Fu3 0 Fv3 4.9069812

Factores de Forma para Peso propio elemento 3

Ae 10
x1 7 y1 5
x2 3 y2 0
x3 7 y3 0 Para evaluar en:
x 5.667
y 1.667

N1= 0.000 0.000 � 0.200 � N1 0.3334

N2= 1.750 -0.250 � 0.000 � N2 0.33325

N3= -0.750 0.250 � -0.200 � N3 0.33335

Fuerza X 0 Tn
Fuerza Y 19.625 Tn
 Fu1 0 Fuv1 6.542975
Fu2 0 Fuv2 6.54003125
Fu3 0 Fuv3 6.54199375

Vector fuerzas nodales equivalente para la carga triangular

Si la carga esta distribuida sobre un borde del elemento t 0.25

x1 7 y1 0 P1 6
x2 7 y2 5 P2 0

L 5

c 1
s 0

Tx1 -6 Ty1 0
Tx2 0 Ty2 0

T= 0.20833333 -12 0 -6 0

T= -2.5 0 -1.25 0

-2.5 8x
0 8y
T=
-1.25 7x
0 7y

Matriz de rigidez

PARA ELEMENTO 1

�=𝑡𝐴𝐵^𝑇 𝐷𝐵
Datos

t 0.25 m
E 20000000 Tn/m2
u 0.3
Para Elemento Ke1 e1=1,3,2 Siempre antihorario

x1 0 y1 0
x2 3 y2 0
x3 0 y3 5

0 -5
Jacobiano
3 -5

Det(J) 15
Area 7.5

Hallamos D
1 0.3 0
D= 21978022 0.3 1 0
0 0 0.35

21978022 6593406.59 0
D= 6593406.59 21978022 0
0 0 7692307.69

Hallamos B

-5 0 5 0 0
1
B= 0 -3 0 0 0
15 -3 -5 0 5 3

-0.3333333 0 0.33333333 0 0
B= 0 -0.2 0 0 0
-0.2 -0.3333333 0 0.33333333 0.2

Hallamos B transpuesta -0.3333333 0 -0.2

0 -0.2 -0.3333333
Bt= 0.33333333 0 0
0 0 0.33333333
0 0 0.2
0 0.2 0

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 1

5 6 3 4
5.16E+06 1.79E+06 -4.58E+06 -9.62E+05
1.79E+06 3.25E+06 -8.24E+05 -1.60E+06
k= -4.58E+06 -8.24E+05 4.58E+06 0.00E+00
 -9.62E+05 -1.60E+06 0.00E+00 1.60E+06
-5.77E+05 -9.62E+05 0.00E+00 9.62E+05
-8.24E+05 -1.65E+06 8.24E+05 0.00E+00

1 2 3 4

4.58E+06 0.00E+00
K1 0.00E+00 1.60E+06
-4.58E+06 -9.62E+05
-8.24E+05 -1.60E+06

0.00E+00 9.62E+05
8.24E+05 0.00E+00

PARA ELEMENTO 2

Datos

t 0.25 m
E 20000000 Tn/m2
u 0.3

Para Elemento Ke2 e1=2,3,4 Siempre antihorario

x1 0 y1 5
x2 3 y2 0
x3 7 y3 5

-7 0
Jacobiano
-4 -5

Det(J) 35
Area 17.5

Hallamos D
1 0.3 0
D= 21978022 0.3 1 0
0 0 0.35

21978022 6593406.59 0
 D= 6593406.59 21978022 0
0 0 7692307.69

Hallamos B

-5 0 0 0 5
1
B= 0 4 0 -7 0
35 4 -5 -7 0 3

-0.1428571 0 0 0 0.14285714
B= 0 0.11428571 0 -0.2 0
0.11428571 -0.1428571 -0.2 0 0.08571429

Hallamos B transpuesta -0.1428571 0 0.11428571

0 0.11428571 -0.1428571
Bt= 0 0 -0.2
0 -0.2 0
0.14285714 0 0.08571429
0 0.08571429 0.14285714

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 2

9 10 3 4
2.40E+06 -1.02E+06 -7.69E+05 8.24E+05
-1.02E+06 1.94E+06 9.62E+05 -2.20E+06
k= -7.69E+05 9.62E+05 1.35E+06 0.00E+00
8.24E+05 -2.20E+06 0.00E+00 3.85E+06
-1.63E+06 5.89E+04 -5.77E+05 -8.24E+05
1.96E+05 2.55E+05 -9.62E+05 -1.65E+06

1 2 3 4
2.21E+06 7.65E+05 -5.77E+05 -8.24E+05
7.65E+05 1.39E+06 -9.62E+05 -1.65E+06
-5.77E+05 -9.62E+05 1.35E+06 0.00E+00
K2 -8.24E+05 -1.65E+06 0.00E+00 3.85E+06

-1.63E+06 1.96E+05 -7.69E+05 8.24E+05

5.89E+04 2.55E+05 9.62E+05 -2.20E+06

PARA ELEMENTO 3

Datos
 t 0.25 m
E 20000000 Tn/m2
u 0.3

Para Elemento Ke2 e1=2,4,5 Siempre antihorario

x1 7 y1 5
x2 3 y2 0
x3 7 y3 0

0 5
Jacobiano
-4 0

Det(J) 20
Area 10

Hallamos D
1 0.3 0
D= 21978022 0.3 1 0
0 0 0.35

21978022 6593406.59 0
D= 6593406.59 21978022 0
0 0 7692307.69

Hallamos B

0 0 -5 0 5
1
B= 0 4 0 0 0
20 4 0 0 -5 -4

0 0 -0.25 0 0.25
B= 0 0.2 0 0 0
0.2 0 0 -0.25 -0.2

Hallamos B transpuesta 0 0 0.2

0 0.2 0
Bt= -0.25 0 0
0 0 -0.25
0.25 0 -0.2
0 -0.2 0.25

Matriz de Rigidez Kelemento 2

1 2 3 4
 7.69E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -9.62E+05
0.00E+00 2.20E+06 -8.24E+05 0.00E+00
k= 0.00E+00 -8.24E+05 3.43E+06 0.00E+00
-9.62E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.20E+06
-7.69E+05 8.24E+05 -3.43E+06 9.62E+05
9.62E+05 -2.20E+06 8.24E+05 -1.20E+06

1 2 3 4
7.69E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -9.62E+05
0.00E+00 2.20E+06 -8.24E+05 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 -8.24E+05 3.43E+06 0.00E+00
K3 -9.62E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.20E+06

-7.69E+05 8.24E+05 -3.43E+06 9.62E+05

9.62E+05 -2.20E+06 8.24E+05 -1.20E+06

Matriz de rigidez Total K1+K2+K3

1 2 3 4
2.98E+06 7.65E+05 -5.77E+05 -1.79E+06
7.65E+05 3.59E+06 -1.79E+06 -1.65E+06
-5.77E+05 -1.79E+06 9.36E+06 0.00E+00
Ktotal -1.79E+06 -1.65E+06 0.00E+00 6.65E+06
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -4.58E+06 -9.62E+05
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -8.24E+05 -1.60E+06
-7.69E+05 8.24E+05 -3.43E+06 9.62E+05
9.62E+05 -2.20E+06 8.24E+05 -1.20E+06
-1.63E+06 1.96E+05 -7.69E+05 1.79E+06
5.89E+04 2.55E+05 1.79E+06 -2.20E+06

Matriz de Fuerzas Nodales Desplazamientos Libres

0 1 -6.1267E-07 1
0 2 -4.7745E-07 2
0 3 -1.2887E-07 3
Fn= -6 4 q= -1.185E-06 4
0 5 0 5
-1 6 0 6
0 7 0 7
-1 8 0 8
 0 9 0 9
0 10 0 10

Esfuerzos
-6.1267E-07 1 -1.2887E-07 3
-4.7745E-07 2 -1.185E-06 4
q1 0 5 q2 0 5
0 6 0 6
-1.2887E-07 3 0 7
-1.185E-06 4 0 8

2.0422E-07 1.8409E-08
Def. unitaria -1.4151E-07 Def. unitaria -1.3543E-07
2.5591E-07 1.5456E-07

3.55540843 -0.488339
𝝈�= -1.7636134 𝝈�= -2.8550921
1.96854878 1.18891812
8
7
 0
3
0

0
0.2
0

9 10
-5.77E+05 -8.24E+05 5
-9.62E+05 -1.65E+06 6
0.00E+00 8.24E+05 3
9.62E+05 0.00E+00 4
5.77E+05 0.00E+00 9
0.00E+00 1.65E+06 10

5 6 7 8 9 10
1
2
-4.58E+06 -8.24E+05 0.00E+00 8.24E+05 3
-9.62E+05 -1.60E+06 9.62E+05 0.00E+00 4
5.16E+06 1.79E+06 -5.77E+05 -8.24E+05 5
1.79E+06 3.25E+06 -9.62E+05 -1.65E+06 6
7
8
-5.77E+05 -9.62E+05 5.77E+05 0.00E+00 9
-8.24E+05 -1.65E+06 0.00E+00 1.65E+06 10
 0
3
5

0
0.08571429
0.14285714

1 2
-1.63E+06 1.96E+05 9
5.89E+04 2.55E+05 10
-5.77E+05 -9.62E+05 3
-8.24E+05 -1.65E+06 4
2.21E+06 7.65E+05 1
7.65E+05 1.39E+06 2

5 6 7 8 9 10
-1.63E+06 5.89E+04 1
1.96E+05 2.55E+05 2
-7.69E+05 9.62E+05 3
8.24E+05 -2.20E+06 4
5
6
7
8
2.40E+06 -1.02E+06 9
-1.02E+06 1.94E+06 10
 0
-4
5

0
-0.2
0.25

7 8
-7.69E+05 9.62E+05 1
8.24E+05 -2.20E+06 2
-3.43E+06 8.24E+05 3
9.62E+05 -1.20E+06 4
4.20E+06 -1.79E+06 7
-1.79E+06 3.40E+06 8

5 6 7 8 9 10
-7.69E+05 9.62E+05 1
8.24E+05 -2.20E+06 2
-3.43E+06 8.24E+05 3
9.62E+05 -1.20E+06 4
5
6
4.20E+06 -1.79E+06 7
-1.79E+06 3.40E+06 8
9
10

5 6 7 8 9 10
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -7.69E+05 9.62E+05 -1.63E+06 5.89E+04 1
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 8.24E+05 -2.20E+06 1.96E+05 2.55E+05 2
-4.58E+06 -8.24E+05 -3.43E+06 8.24E+05 -7.69E+05 1.79E+06 3
-9.62E+05 -1.60E+06 9.62E+05 -1.20E+06 1.79E+06 -2.20E+06 4
5.16E+06 1.79E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -5.77E+05 -8.24E+05 5
1.79E+06 3.25E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -9.62E+05 -1.65E+06 6
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 4.20E+06 -1.79E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 7
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -1.79E+06 3.40E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 8
-5.77E+05 -9.62E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.98E+06 -1.02E+06 9
-8.24E+05 -1.65E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 -1.02E+06 3.59E+06 10

Reacciones Reacciones finales

1.72947693 5 1.729 5
Rb= 2.00526003 6 Rb= 3.005 6
-0.6191113 7 -0.619 7
1.77831023 8 2.778 8
-1.1103657 9 -1.110 9
2.21642974 10 2.216 10
 -1.2887E-07 3
-1.185E-06 4
q3 0 7
0 8
0 5
0 10

0
Def. unitaria -2.37E-07
-2.5773E-08

-1.5626483
𝝈�= -5.2088277
-0.1982554
 Vector fuerzas nodales equivalente

Si la carga esta distribuida sobre un borde del elemento t 0.25

x1 7 y1 0 P1 6
x2 7 y2 5 P2 0

L 5

c 1
s 0

Tx1 -6 Ty1 0
Tx2 0 Ty2 0

T= 0.20833333 -12 0 -6 0

T= -2.5 0 -1.25 0

-2.5 8x
0 8y
T=
-1.25 7x
0 7y
8
7