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Soil Cohesion
Cohesion

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Cohesion of Soil
Bearing
Cohesive soils are clay type soils. Cohesion is the force that holds together Capacity
Geotechnical Info Search molecules or like particles within a soil. Cold Weather
Engineering
Geotechnical Forum Compaction
Ask for technical help or
Cohesion, c, is usually determined in the laboratory from the Direct Shear
discuss geotechnical Test. Dams
issues with other Unconfined Compressive Strength, Suc, can be determined in the laboratory Earthquake
engineers using the Triaxial Test or the Unconfined Compressive Strength Test. Engineering
There are also correlations for Suc with shear strength as estimated from the Earthwork
Geotechnical Excavation
Publications field using Vane Shear Tests.
Free publications and Erosion Control
resources for Field Testing
geotechnical engineers Foundations
Geophysics
Geotechnical Software Geosynthetics
Download free software
and links to geotechnical c = Suc/2 Laboratory
software Testing
Where: Materials
Technical Guidance Grouting
Valuable technical Instrumentation
information for c = cohesion, kN/m2 (lb/ft2), and
Landfills
geotechnical engineers. Suc = unconfined compressive strength, kN/m2 (lb/ft2).
Your questions may be Pavement
answered here. Analysis
Quality
Learning Center Assurance/
Learning and training Guide for Consistency of Fine-Grained Soil, NAVFAC 7.02
resources for SPT Control
geotechnical engineers. Penetration Reconnaissance
Estimated
(blows/ foot) Consistency Suc (tons/ft2) Retaining Walls
Career Development Seepage
<2 Very Soft <0.25
Tips for earning more Settlement
respect and more money. 2-4 Soft 0.25 - 0.50
Market yourself. 4-8 Medium 0.50 - 1.0 Analysis
8 - 15 Stiff 1.0 - 2.0 Slope Stability
15 - 30 Very Stiff 2.0 - 4.0 Soil
>30 Hard >4 Stabilization
Subsurface
Investigations
Tunneling
Empirical Values for Consistency of Cohesive Soil, (from Foundation Analysis, Bowels)
SPT Other Geotechnical
Penetration Estimated Links
(blows/ foot) Consistency Suc (kips/ft2)
0-2 Very Soft 0 - 0.5 Other Geotechnical
2-4 Soft 0.5 - 1.0 Resources
4-8 Medium 1.0 - 2.0
8 - 16 Stiff 2.0 - 4.0 Geotechnical
16 - 32 Very Stiff 4.0 - 8.0 Forum
>32 Hard >8 Geotechnical
Glossary
Publications
Software
Typical Strength Characteristics (from Lindeburg, Civil Engineering Reference Manual for the
Geotechnical
PE Exam, 8th ed.)
Training
USCS Soil c, as compacted c, saturated Career
Group (lb/ft 2) (lb/ft2)
Development
GW 0 0
Geotechnical
GP 0 0
GM - - Societies and
GC - - Institutes
SW - - Teaching
SP - - Resources
SM 1050 420 Services and
SM-SC 1050 300 Supplies
SC 1550 230 Other Quality
ML 1400 190 Geotechnical
ML-CL 1350 460
Websites
CL 1800 270
Engineering
OL - -
MH 1500 420
Marketing
CH 2150 230 Average
Salaries

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Cohesion on the Geotechnical Information Website http://www.geotechnicalinfo.com/cohesion.html

Other soil and soil related properties are listed below:

Angle of Internal Friction


Bearing Capacity Factors
Cohesion
External Friction Angle
Factor of Safety
Lateral Earth Pressure Coefficients
Modulus of Vertical Subgrade Reaction
Soil Unit Weights
Young's Modulus or modulus of elasticity

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