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* * * * * WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 2017 ~ VOL. CCLXX NO. 122 WSJ.com HHHH $4.00
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Cable,
What’s Wireless
News
Business & Finance
Win With
he FCC’s plans for dis-
New Rules
T mantling open-internet
rules would clear the way BY JOHN D. MCKINNON
for a range of new deals be- AND RYAN KNUTSON
tween internet-service pro-
viders and online media. A1 WASHINGTON—Federal
regulators’ plans for disman-
Uber disclosed that it
tling Obama-era open-internet
paid hackers $100,000 in an
rules would clear the way for
effort to conceal a data
a range of new deals between
breach affecting 57 million
internet-service providers and
accounts one year ago. A1
online media and other ser-
Whitman said she will vices, in a victory for cable
step down as CEO of Hewlett and wireless firms.
Packard Enterprise early The proposed changes—
next year, handing the reins outlined Tuesday by Federal
to the company’s president. B1 Communications Commission
BEN CURTIS/ASSOCIATED PRESS
World-Wide
Tech Rally Drives Shift in Markets’ World Order
Mueller’s investigators
are asking questions about
Shares of global technology companies are outpacing others this year by the widest margin since the
peak of the dot-com era. A handful of key players are dictating market moves around the world. B1
Kushner Transition
Kushner’s interactions with
foreign leaders during the
presidential transition. A1
50 Annual performance gap between top and second-best sectors,
using the MSCI AC World Index, in percentage points
Role Is Investigated
Mugabe resigned as Zim-
babwe’s president, ending 40 Top sector is: WAS H I N GT O N — R o b e r t Israeli officials had asked
Technology Other
his 37-year rule, after a week Mueller’s investigators are the incoming Trump adminis-
of drama and uncertainty. A1 30 asking questions about Jared tration to intervene to help
Kushner’s interactions with block it. Mr. Trump posted a
The Justice Department foreign leaders during the Facebook message the day be-
has opened an investigation 20 presidential transition, includ- fore the U.N. vote—after he
into the use of race in Har- ing his involvement in a dis- had been elected but before he
vard’s admissions practices. A1 had assumed office—saying
10
Trump indicated that he By Peter Nicholas, the resolution put the Israelis
wanted to see GOP Senate Aruna Viswanatha in a difficult position and
candidate Moore of Ala- 0 and Rebecca Ballhaus should be vetoed.
bama elected despite sexual- 1998 2000 ’05 ’10 ’15 ’17 Mr. Trump also held a phone
misconduct allegations. A5 Source: Morgan Stanley Research and MSCI THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. pute at the United Nations in conversation with Egyptian
Rep. Conyers of Michi- December, in a sign of the ex- President Abdel Fattah Al Sisi,
gan, the No. 3 House Dem- pansive nature of the special whose government had written
ocrat, denied allegations counsel’s probe of Russia’s al- a draft of the resolution. Egypt
of sexual harassment. A5
Putin and Assad met
ahead of a summit aimed at
Uber Hid Customer Data Breach leged meddling in the election,
according to people familiar
with the matter.
The investigators have
proceeded to call for the vote
to be delayed, but the resolu-
tion passed the following day,
with then-President Barack
shaping a political settlement BY GREG BENSINGER highly valued startup. Uber said financial informa- asked witnesses questions Obama’s administration declin-
to end the war in Syria. A6 AND ROBERT MCMILLAN The ride-hailing firm said it tion such as credit cards and about the involvement of Mr. ing to block it.
Hariri returned to Lebanon fired its chief security officer, Social Security numbers Kushner, President Donald Israeli officials said at the
for the first time since he re- Uber Technologies Inc. on Joe Sullivan, and deputy Craig weren’t taken. Uber said it Trump’s son-in-law and a se- time that they began reaching
signed as prime minister dur- Tuesday revealed it paid hack- Clark for their roles in the identified the hackers and “ob- nior White House adviser, in a out to senior leaders in Mr.
ing a trip to Saudi Arabia. A6 ers $100,000 in an effort to breach and for covering it up. tained assurances” they had controversy over a U.N. resolu- Trump’s transition team.
conceal a data breach affecting In addition to the names, destroyed the stolen data. tion passed Dec. 23, before Mr. Among those involved were
The U.S. military said it 57 million accounts one year emails and phone numbers of Please see UBER page A8 Trump took office, that con- Mr. Kushner and political
conducted an airstrike in So- ago, a disclosure that adds to millions of riders, about demned Israel’s construction strategist Stephen Bannon, ac-
malia that killed over 100 mil- a string of scandals and legal 600,000 drivers’ license num- Iranian is charged in hacking of settlements in disputed ter- cording to people briefed on
itants linked to al-Shabaab. A6 problems for the world’s most bers were accessed, Uber said. of HBO........................................... B3 ritories, these people said. Please see TRUMP page A4
North Korea violated
the armistice in a border
shooting last week, a U.S.-
led investigation found. A7 Harvard Faces Probe INSIDE Dallas Finds the Perfect Gift for
Beijing is investigating Conspiracy Buffs—a Conspiracy!
Lu Wei, a former director
of China’s top internet reg-
ulator, for corruption. A7
Over Admissions Policy i i i
BY MELISSA KORN graduate admissions decisions. A painted X marks the spot where JFK
AND NICOLE HONG The suit is pending.
Notice to Readers The Justice Department, was fatally shot, but who maintains it?
The Justice Department has whose Civil Rights Division is
WSJ.com and WSJ mobile opened an investigation into the conducting the investigation BY TAWNELL D. HOBBS said Glen Garrett, a 68-year-old
apps will publish throughout
the Thanksgiving holiday.
use of race in Harvard Univer-
sity’s admissions practices and
into similar allegations, said in
a letter to Harvard’s lawyers,
MORE RULES OF vendor in the plaza who sells
DALLAS—Some believe the replica newspapers of that day
The Wall Street Journal has accused the university of dated Nov. 17 and reviewed by THANKSGIVING government is behind it. Others for $5.
print edition won’t appear
Thursday, but a daily edition
failing to cooperate with the
probe, according to documents
the Journal, that the school was
being investigated under Title
FOOTBALL point to a cabal of business in- As the 54th anniversary of
terests. A 72-year-old claims to JFK’s assassination approaches,
will be available in WSJ iPad reviewed by The Wall Street VI of the Civil Rights Act of have done it, though the X, as it does
and Android apps. Journal. 1964, which bars discrimination JASON GAY, A14 he admits he did not each year, becomes
The Justice Department is on the basis of race, color and act alone. Or a figure a magnet for a na-
investigating complaints that national origin for organiza- known as “the tion still obsessed
formed the basis of a federal tions that receive federal fund- cousin” may have with every detail of
CONTENTS Opinion.............. A15-17 civil lawsuit filed in 2014 in ing. The letter also said the played a role. the tragedy. No
Banking & Finance.... B14 Property Report B8-9
Business News.. B3,7 Sports....................... A14 Boston, according to the docu- school had failed to comply Yet years of deni- matter that the X is
Crossword.............. A14 Technology............... B4 ments. That suit alleges Har- with a Nov. 2 deadline to pro- als, conspiracy theo- X on Elm Street a crudely formed
Heard on Street. B16 U.S. News............. A2-5 vard intentionally discriminates vide documents related to the ries and even grainy marker of dubious
Life & Arts....... A11-13 Weather................... A14
Markets............. B15-16 World News....... A6-8
against Asian-Americans by university’s admissions policies video have failed to reveal the origin taped or painted in the
limiting the number of Asian and practices. perpetrators behind one of the middle of a busy street.
>
students who are admitted.
The lawsuit, brought by a
The department told Har-
vard it “may file a lawsuit” to
WHITMAN TO most enduring mysteries in Dal- Tourists strain from curb-
las: Who creates the “X” on Elm sides to get pictures of it
nonprofit called Students for enforce compliance if Harvard STEP DOWN AT Street in Dealey Plaza that sup- through three lanes of flowing
Fair Admissions, said the prac-
tices violate federal civil-rights
doesn’t hand over the docu-
ments by Dec. 1, according to a
HP ENTERPRISE posedly marks the exact spot traffic. Some are gutsy enough
where President John F. Ken- to make it onto the road for a
s Copyright 2017 Dow Jones &
law and asks a federal judge to separate letter dated Nov. 17 nedy was fatally shot on Nov. shot posing next to it.
Company. All Rights Reserved prohibit Harvard from using from John M. Gore, the acting BUSINESS & FINANCE, B1 22, 1963? It’s unclear how long the X
race as a factor in future under- Please see PROBE page A2 “Nobody knows who does it,” Please see JFK page A10
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
To reprint or license content, please contact our reprints and licensing department at +1 800-843-0008 or www.djreprints.com
A2 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 * * THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
U.S. NEWS
Agency Seeks Tariffs on Washers U.S.
WATCH
BY ANDREW TANGEL bipartisan agency that over- The trade commission’s rec- est in a series of trade fights interests of the United States,”
AND WILLIAM MAULDIN sees trade, on Tuesday re- ommendations are expected to between Whirlpool and two she said. ECONOMY
leased three sets of recommen- head to the White House in South Korean competitors, LG Whirlpool said it is encour-
Federal trade regulators dations that include tariffs of early December. The Trump Electronics Inc. and Samsung aged by the trade body’s rec- Home Sales Stayed
recommended that the Trump 50% on imported washers ex- administration would then Electronics Co. ommendations. Samsung and Sluggish in October
administration impose big tar- ceeding a quota of 1.2 million have about two months to White House spokeswoman LG both said any new trade
iffs on imported washing ma- units annually. Their recom- weigh the recommendations Lindsay Walters said U.S. offi- barriers could limit consumer Home sales in October con-
chines to protect Whirlpool mendations follow their find- and decide what, if any, new cials are reviewing the com- choice, increase prices and sti- tinued to be weighed down by
Corp. and other U.S. manufac- ing in October that Whirlpool trade barriers to put in place. missioners’ recommendations. fle U.S. job growth. supply shortages and the con-
turers. and other domestic washer The recommendations aren’t “The president will examine tinuing recovery from hurricanes
Members of the U.S. Inter- makers suffered “serious in- binding. the facts and make a determi- U.S. trade official decries lack in Florida and Texas.
national Trade Commission, a jury” from a surge of imports. The washer case is the lat- nation that reflects the best of headway in Nafta talks... A8 Existing-home sales increased
2% in October from a month
earlier to a seasonally adjusted
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | A3
U.S. NEWS
©T&CO. 2017
Newly Restored, Memorial Honors U.S. Marines
MARK WILSON/GETTY IMAGES
TIFFANY T COLLECTION
SEMPER FI: Marines got a look at the restored Iwo Jima U.S. Marine Corps War Memorial in Arlington, Va., on Tuesday, which
included newly carved engravings of the Afghanistan and Iraq wars—the first campaigns to be added since 1996.
chloe.com
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A4 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 P W L C 10 11 12 H T G K B F A M 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 O I X X THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
U.S. NEWS
AARON P. BERNSTEIN/REUTERS
publican, shouted at Sen. proud of is the way he worked “Today, we can confirm that
Sherrod Brown after the Ohio with Sen. Kennedy.” the Armed Forces Medical Ex-
Democrat argued the plan was Mr. Hatch and the late Sen. aminer has positively identified
aimed at helping the rich. Ted Kennedy, a Massachusetts these remains as those of Sgt.
“I come from the lower Democrat, formed an odd-cou- Johnson,” the Pentagon said in a
middle class originally,” Mr. ple relationship when they led statement.
Hatch said. “Don’t spew that the chamber’s committee on The remains consisted of
stuff on me. I get a little tired health and labor. The two men bone fragments, a U.S. defense
of that crap.” Sen. Orrin Hatch (R., Utah), right, speaks with Sen. Ron Wyden (D., Ore.) on Capitol Hill last week. helped pass legislation, such official said.
Mr. Hatch, 83 years old, not as the State Children’s Health The U.S. military and Federal
only has to fight off argu- fordable Care Act, but on Sun- the summer. As chairman of then either need to pass the Insurance Program, which pro- Bureau of Investigation are look-
ments from Democrats that day said it was willing to the Finance Committee, he led House or be reconciled with de- vides low-cost health coverage ing into the circumstances sur-
the bill favors the wealthy and scrap that. the bill’s markup in the Senate. viations in a competing House to children in families that rounding the ambush.
big business, he needs to cor- “I know that it takes two The bill passed his commit- bill and then submitted for an- earn too much money to qual- Sgt. Johnson was missing for
ral Republican senators, some sides to really do landmark leg- tee on a 14-12 party-line vote other vote in both chambers. ify for Medicaid. The Senate nearly two days after the am-
of whom have reservations islation,” Mr. Hatch said in an and heads to the Senate floor “The Senate has changed in Finance Committee passed a bush until his remains were
about how the plan affects interview last week. “My goal after Thanksgiving. No Demo- recent years, to the point bill to extend the program, found. Army Staff Sgt. Bryan
deficits, small business and is to bring everybody together.” crats are expected to vote for where you can see we’re so which expired on Sept. 30. The Black, Staff Sgt. Jeremiah John-
health care. The most senior Republican it, and six Republicans have evenly divided, that you know bill is currently awaiting a son and Staff Sgt. Dustin
He also faces a shifting senator, with 40 years in the voiced concerns. each side does not want to vote by the full Senate. Wright also were killed during
White House strategy. The ad- chamber, Mr. Hatch was a part Mr. Hatch and Republican give any votes to the other Mr. Hatch’s record of bipar- the attack, along with five Nige-
ministration called on law- of the “Big Six,” four lawmak- leaders will try before the vote side,” Mr. Hatch said. tisanship is being put to the rien troops that were part of a
makers to include a provision ers and two White House offi- to find compromise within the Mr. Hatch has sponsored or test. The House passed its ver- force that they were training.
in the tax bill repealing the in- cials who crafted a tax blue- party to get the needed votes. If co-sponsored 769 legislative sion of the tax bill with no —Nancy A. Youssef
surance mandate in the Af- print for the legislation during it clears the Senate, the bill will provisions enacted into law Democratic support.
WHITE HOUSE
TRUMP Street Journal previously re- president later said the FBI’s Drumstick, Wishbone
ported, citing a public letter Russia investigation was a fac- Get Trump Pardon
from congressional investiga- tor in his decision.
tors. Mr. Kushner later up- Mr. Kushner pushed for Mr. President Donald Trump
MICHAEL REYNOLDS/EPA-EFE/REX/SHUTTERSTOCK
Continued from Page One dated the form at least three Comey’s firing in discussions wielded his pardon power to
the exchanges. times to include what he has among the president and his spare a pair of turkeys from the
The White House referred said were more than 100 con- top advisers, according to four Thanksgiving roaster, joking that
questions to Mr. Kushner’s at- tacts with more than 20 coun- people familiar with the mat- he would also let last year’s tur-
torney, Abbe Lowell, and to a tries. ter. key pardons stand despite his
White House lawyer. Mr. Kushner has said the One person said Mr. Kush- penchant for overturning his
The motivation for the initial omissions were an “ad- ner’s reasons for wanting Mr. Democratic predecessor’s orders.
Mueller team’s questions ministrative error.” His lawyer Comey dismissed included In a brief White House cere-
about the U.N. is unclear. In- declined on Friday a request that FBI agents unhappy with mony Tuesday, Mr. Trump ex-
vestigators typically ask a by the Senate Judiciary Com- Mr. Comey would applaud the tended the annual presidential
host of questions over the mittee to provide documents move and that Democrats tradition of pardoning turkeys
course of a probe, and inqui- surrounding the submission of would cheer because they ahead of Thanksgiving, an act of
ries don’t necessarily indicate the form and subsequent up- were angry about Mr. Comey’s leniency that prolongs the lives
suspicion. Mr. Kushner figures dates to it, saying they were Jared Kushner served as a point of contact for foreign countries. handling of the Clinton email of Minnesota-bred gobblers
into several events that Mr. confidential government re- investigation. Another person Wishbone and Drumstick, with
Mueller is investigating, in- cords. point of contact for foreign ing with the investigations. said top White House aides, the latter receiving the formal
cluding a June 2016 meeting A 1799 law called the Logan countries at a time when it A spokesman for Mr. Muel- including Mr. Kushner, viewed reprieve.
with a Kremlin-linked lawyer Act also bars Americans from was clear Mr. Trump would be ler’s office declined to com- Mr. Comey as too unpredict- The GOP president said he
at Trump Tower. communicating with a foreign the Republican nominee. ment. able following his handling of and the first lady have wel-
Mr. Kushner said in a July government to influence the The new details offer a win- Another element of Mr. the Clinton probe. comed many special visitors to
statement that the meeting government’s actions related dow into the kinds of ques- Mueller’s probe has focused on One aspect of Mr. Mueller’s the White House, including
was brief and a waste of time. tions Mr. Mueller is asking as whether the president ob- probe concerns whether Mr. world leaders, Congress mem-
Investigators have also part of a six-month investiga- structed justice in the May fir- Comey’s firing was an attempt bers “and, along the way, a few
asked witnesses about Mr. tion that has been conducted ing of James Comey, the former to obstruct justice, so it is very strange birds. But we have
Kushner’s role in arranging
‘When the president largely behind closed doors. director of the Federal Bureau possible he is asking about yet to receive any visitors quite
meetings or communication made the decision to The special counsel and con- of Investigation. Mr. Mueller’s any Kushner role to get a like our magnificent guest of
with foreign leaders during gressional investigators are prosecutors have asked wit- clearer picture of events lead- honor today, Drumstick.”
the transition, the people said.
fire...Comey, Mr. probing whether associates of nesses detailed questions about ing up to the dismissal. “I’m pleased to report that
The special counsel’s mandate Kushner supported it.’ Mr. Trump colluded with Rus- Mr. Kushner’s views of Mr. Mr. Lowell said in an inter- unlike millions of other turkeys
gives Mr. Mueller a broad di- sia in what U.S. intelligence Comey and whether Mr. Kush- view, “When the president at this time of the year, Drum-
rective to examine any matters deemed were Moscow’s efforts ner was in favor of firing him made the decision to fire FBI stick has a very, very bright fu-
arising from the Russia inves- to interfere in the 2016 U.S. or had staked out a position, Director Comey, Mr. Kushner ture ahead of it,” he said. Mr.
tigation. to a dispute with the U.S., but presidential election. said the people familiar with supported it.” A White House Trump said Drumstick “and his
The Mueller team’s ques- no one has ever been success- The president has denied the matter. attorney added that Mr. Kush- friend Wishbone” will spend the
tions come as investigators fully prosecuted under the law. any collusion by him or mem- Mr. Trump fired Mr. Comey, ner had “no meaningful role” rest of their lives on the campus
scrutinize Mr. Kushner for his In a statement that Mr. bers of his campaign, and initially citing the former FBI in the decision: “There’s no of Virginia Tech, joining Tater
initial omission of any foreign Kushner gave to congressional Moscow has denied election director’s handling of an in- apparent evidence of Jared’s and Tot, the two turkeys that
contacts from a government committees in July, he wrote interference. Mr. Kushner has vestigation into 2016 Demo- involvement in any decision- were pardoned last year by
form required to obtain a se- that at his father-in-law’s re- also denied collusion, and his cratic presidential nominee making process having to do then-President Barack Obama.
curity clearance, The Wall quest, he served as the main lawyer has said he is cooperat- Hillary Clinton’s emails. The with Mr. Comey’s firing.” —Associated Press
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. NY Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | A5
U.S. NEWS
WORLD NEWS
Putin Hosts Assad Ahead of Syria Talks
Russia, Turkey and
Iran leaders are set to Conditions Worsen
discuss options for In a Rebel-Held
postconflict settlement Damascus Suburb
BEIRUT—Prime Minister
and Christians.
The Saudis had long pres-
sured Mr. Hariri to take a
Strikes Kill
Saad Hariri returned to Leba-
non late Tuesday for the first
tougher stance against Hezbol-
lah and wanted him out of the
Militants
time since he resigned more coalition government with the
than two weeks ago during a
trip to Saudi Arabia, trigger-
Iran-allied group because they
felt that the power-sharing
In Somalia
ing a crisis that thrust his gave Hezbollah a veneer of re- BY JESSICA DONATI
country into the center of a spectability it didn’t deserve.
regional power struggle be- Following his meeting with WASHINGTON—The U.S.
tween the Saudis and Iran. French President Emmanuel military said it conducted an
Mr. Hariri arrived on the eve Macron in Paris on Saturday, airstrike in Somalia that killed
of Lebanese Independence Day Mr. Hariri said he would be re- more than 100 militants linked
celebrations after spending turning to Lebanon to clarify to al Qaeda-affiliated al-Sha-
weeks in Saudi Arabia followed the reasons behind his resigna- baab.
by brief visits to France, Egypt, tion. Mr. Aoun has yet to accept Tuesday’s operation was
WAEL HAMZEH/EPA/SHUTTERSTOCK
and Cyprus for reasons that re- Mr. Hariri’s resignation, saying the latest sign of an expansion
main shrouded in mystery. He that it must be handed to the of American military efforts
is expected to meet Lebanese president in person to be valid. against extremists in Somalia
President Michel Aoun on Upon his arrival, Mr. Hariri following large-scale attacks in
Wednesday, which could be an went straight to visit the the capital Mogadishu over
opportunity for him to offi- grave of his father, Rafiq Har- the past month.
cially submit his resignation. iri, which was broadcast live In mid-October, a truck bomb
“We had a long talk about on television. His father was killed more than 300 people in
the stability of Lebanon and assassinated by a massive Mogadishu, raising questions
the need to disassociate Leba- Prime Minister Saad Hariri, center, visiting the grave of his father, who was assassinated in 2005. bomb as he drove through Bei- about U.S. and international ef-
non...from all regional poli- rut in 2005. forts to defeat al-Shabaab. No
cies,” Mr. Hariri said after On his way home to Leba- rent times were reminiscent of miliar with the situation said A tribunal formed after his one claimed responsibility, but
meeting Egyptian President non from Cairo on Tuesday 2005 when his father—a for- Saudi Arabia pressured Mr. death accused a number of se- Somali government officials
Abdel Fattah Al Sisi—a Saudi night, Mr. Hariri made a brief mer prime minister—was as- Hariri to resign and held him nior Hezbollah members and blamed the group.
ally—in Cairo on Tuesday. stop in Cyprus where he met sassinated in Beirut. in the country for two weeks issued warrants for their ar- Adding to concerns, a sui-
“I hope that Independence the president, his office said. In the hours ahead of Mr. against his will—a claim that rest. But Hezbollah has re- cide car bomb targeted a hotel
Day tomorrow will be a cele- In announcing his resigna- Hariri’s return, a convoy of Riyadh denied. fused to hand the officials in the capital two weeks later,
bration for all Lebanese,” he tion on Nov. 4, Mr. Hariri cited cars wended its way through Lebanon, which is still over and Lebanese authorities killing at least 23 people. Al-
added, according to a state- Shiite Iran’s influence in Leba- the streets of Beirut on a rainy scarred by its 15-year civil war never pursued the charge. The Shabaab claimed responsibility.
ment released by his office. non, where its proxy Hezbollah evening, blaring music as pas- from 1975 to 1990, has main- killing prompted mass pro- The Defense Department’s
“As I said in Paris, I will an- is the most powerful military sengers chanted their support tained a delicate balance of tests that forced the with- U.S. Africa Command said
nounce my political stance in and political force in the coun- for the prime minister. power between the country’s drawal of Syrian military Tuesday’s airstrike targeted an
Lebanon and will not talk poli- try. He also said he felt his life Lebanese President Aoun, a three main religious groups: forces that had occupied Leba- al-Shabaab camp around 125
tics now.” was endangered and that cur- Hezbollah ally, and others fa- Sunni Muslims, Shiite Muslims non for nearly three decades. miles northwest of the capital
in coordination with the Fed-
eral Government of Somalia.
luxurious detention center for didn’t respond to requests to to Saudi officials. They couldn’t Tuesday’s operation follows
wealthy Saudis caught up in a comment. be reached to comment. multiple sets of U.S. airstrikes
widening corruption probe, ac- Designed originally as a The Saudi government has conducted against the group
cording to Saudi officials. palace for hosting foreign dig- established a special commit- this month. The U.S. military
Prince Mohammed, who nitaries, the Ritz boasts al- tee to handle forfeitures and in early November also con-
heads the committee leading most 500 rooms, a sprawling to organize the transfer of as- ducted its first airstrikes
the investigation, typically indoor pool, a small bowling sets to the Saudi state, accord- against a small, local Islamic
travels with only a few trusted alley and a lobby with four The main gate at the Ritz-Carlton hotel in Riyadh on Nov. 5. ing to Saudi officials. State affiliate that emerged in
advisers, and his visits to the statues of rearing stallions. “The investigation commit- the country in recent years.
five-star hotel near Riyadh’s Room prices range from officials. The decision was “The Ritz-Carlton, Riyadh tee is aiming for about 70% of The increased pace of U.S.
Diplomatic Quarter and several around $500 a night to more made “to avoid any detainees and the Courtyard, Diplomatic the total ill-gotten money, military operations reflects
royal palaces tend to last for a than $6,000 for the “royal being transferred to local hos- Quarter are not operating as rather than the entire money,” how Somalia has become a
while, Saudi officials said. suite.” But regular guests pitals and having interaction traditional hotels for the time said a senior Saudi adviser, bigger focus under President
“He does spend hours,” one aren’t allowed beyond the ho- with people outside the investi- being,” said a spokesman for adding that seizing half of the Donald Trump, who this year
Saudi official said. “It is never tel’s high walls at the moment. gation,” one Saudi official said. Marriott International Inc., funds would be a more realis- provided new military author-
a quick visit.” Authorities have expanded The government set up ad- which operates both hotels. tic outcome. A number of the ity to U.S. forces to carry out
For the past two weeks, de- the medical facilities available ditional medical facilities Rooms aren’t available detainees have agreed to attacks in parts of Somalia.
tainees at the Ritz have negoti- on site, after some detainees within the nearby four-star through the Ritz’s online deals, according to Saudi offi- Last year, the U.S. spent
ated with Prince Mohammed sought medical care outside Courtyard by Marriott, accord- booking portal until February. cials. Many are still holding more than $500 million sup-
and his deputies about handing the hotel, according to Saudi ing to Saudi officials. Those detained at the Ritz out for better terms, they said. porting security operations.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. * * * * * * NY Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | A7
WORLD NEWS
U
then a trade lawyer, outlined summit, these aides say, he billion; today it is $350 bil- .S.-China relations
the loss of U.S. jobs, facto- shocked the Chinese hosts by lion) the benefits to the U.S. of have reached a turn-
M
clear whether he has legal rep- negotiator, he is readying a eanwhile, almost Almost nobody in the U.S.
resentation. The 57-year-old’s barrage of punitive mea- identical bills intro-
would be more now argues that America
BEIJING—Lu Wei, a propa- career has been under a cloud sures. Much of the U.S. polit- duced in the U.S. damaging to China. should assist China’s rise on
ganda officer for China’s Com- since he was removed as di- ical establishment, including House and Senate would limit the expectation it will
munist Party who in recent rector of the Cyberspace Ad- Republicans and Democrats, foreign investment in U.S. emerge as a democratic free-
years personified its effort to ministration of China in June are cheering him on. technology companies and in- market partner.
shape the global internet, on 2016, although he has kept his Will Mr. Lighthizer spark frastructure on national-secu- ger, given his need to enlist Some argue that Chinese
Tuesday became the first ma- title as a vice minister at the a trade war with China and rity grounds. The main target China’s help on North Korea. state capitalism can’t be con-
jor political figure to come un- party’s propaganda depart- blow up the WTO? is clear: China. There is a Mr. Lighthizer had an answer strained by WTO dispute-set-
der corruption scrutiny since ment. This month’s U.S.-China good chance that some ver- to that, too, arguing that tlement rules. As Clyde Pre-
President Xi Jinping’s second Mr. Lu’s apparent downfall summit saw the first signs of sion of this legislation will “there will always be some stowitz, a senior trade
term began last month. is unlikely to herald a change his strategy at work, with a pass with bipartisan support. type of crisis where we could official in the Reagan admin-
Mr. Lu, a former director of in China’s cyberpolicies, as the departure from the old nego- Mr. Lighthizer apparently use China’s assistance.” istration puts it: “China is
China’s top internet regulator, strategies he helped articu- tiations-based playbook. doesn’t fear a showdown, Besides, he added: “Our playing football while we’re
is being investigated for al- late—strict enforcement of in- The first effort to rebal- judging by his 2010 congres- trade deficit with China is it- playing tennis.” He calls for
leged “serious violations of ternet and media controls, ance trade—a 100-day re- sional testimony on China’s self a major crisis.” tit-for-tat retaliation.
discipline,” the party’s disci- plus a strong domestic tech- view that took place after an first decade in the WTO. A trade war, while costly If there is a complaint
plinary agency said in a one- nology sector, all under the inaugural summit between Although he didn’t advo- for both sides, would be against Mr. Lighthizer in the
sentence statement, using a party rubric of “cyberspace Donald Trump and Xi Jin- cate the U.S. pulling out of the more damaging to China. U.S. mainstream it is that he
common party euphemism to sovereignty”—have only been ping in Mar-a-Lago in WTO, he mocked those who That doesn’t mean hostili- is moving too slowly; his
describe corruption. heightened since his removal April—was overseen on the regard compliance with WTO ties are inevitable. Republi- critics are impatient for ac-
Mr. Lu couldn’t be reached as internet czar. U.S. side by Commerce Sec- rules as having “almost reli- can free-traders will resist tion to begin.
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Ms. Merkel’s attempt to
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cratic Party, which suffered a Chancellor Merkel, left, speaks with SPD leader Martin Schulz. you save
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the polls. falls below 20%, people will
The country’s president, Little Left get nervous there,” said
conservative allies of Ms. The Social Democratic Party, Tilman Mayer, politics profes-
Merkel and even prominent Germany's largest mainstream sor at Bonn University. “To
opposition figures this week left-of-center party, has lost simply steal away and say we
called on the venerable center- about half its voters in the past will only do opposition, that’s • FREE
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leader in 18 years, has so far The head of state, himself a reg $72.50
rejected the overtures. Andrea 20 Social Democrat, is holding blue, black,
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week that her party wouldn’t last-ditch bid to form a gov- green, orange
10
act as Ms. Merkel’s “power-po- erning majority and avoid
litical reserve.” snap elections.
But some experts say the One SPD official said that
0
SPD may not have a better op- while some of the party’s lead-
tion. Should it refuse to be 2002* ’05 ’09 ’13 ’17 ers might agree to another
wooed, the result could be *Last SPD general-election victory grand coalition, they feared
snap elections, for which it is Source: Germany's Federal Returning Officer grass-roots members would
woefully unprepared. THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. find it impossible to swallow.
“The SPD finds itself in a di- Bonn University’s Mr.
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Faas, a political-science profes- hard Schröder, which alien- a high price for entering a
sor at Berlin’s Free University. ated the party’s left-wing base grand coalition.”
After delivering the party’s when he served as the latest
worst postwar election result, Social Democratic chancellor
Mr. Schulz has lost authority.
Two opinion polls released
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A8 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 * **** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
WORLD NEWS
GINNETTE RIQUELME/REUTERS
accusing Canada and Mexico studies warning of the dire im- Since early last year, more
of refusing to “seriously en- pact of a Nafta collapse. than half, or 150,000, of the
gage” on controversial U.S. Mr. Lighthizer’s assessment Canadian government’s em-
proposals aimed at cutting the overshadowed a more positive ployees have either been over-
U.S. trade deficit. tone offered by lower-level ne- paid, underpaid or not paid at
U.S. Trade Representative gotiators from all three coun- all because of flaws in a new
Robert Lighthizer didn’t go as tries, who touted a number of payroll system, auditors said
far as repeating Mr. Trump’s advances they made this week Tuesday.
threat to pull out of the 23- Kenneth Smith, chief negotiator on Nafta for Mexico, which calls the U.S. position ‘unacceptable.’ in less controversial areas. Canada’s Office of the Audi-
year-old pact if the other par- While Mexico and Canada tor General, a spending watch-
ties don’t agree to American placed blame squarely on the during this week’s meetings. Trump’s “America First” cam- have rejected the Trump ad- dog, issued the report to law-
demands to “rebalance” Nafta U.S. for presenting a list of “Do not expect a counterpro- paign to reorient decades of ministration’s “rebalancing” makers and indicated the
to make it more favorable to proposals they said would posal on something that is un- U.S. trade policy and overhaul agenda, all three countries problems plaguing the public-
the U.S. But he made clear he weaken the pact, and would acceptable,” said a person close its trade agreements to focus have embraced proposals to sector payroll are far worse
expected them to do so by next move its longtime focus away to the Mexican team. less on cooperation with trad- “modernize” the pact. than initially believed and re-
month. from creating a continental The three countries have ing partners and more on Much of the week’s discus- ported in the local press. The
”Absent rebalancing, we will economy among the three agreed to keep talking until the ramping up unilateral enforce- sion focused on applying plans auditor warned its findings are
not reach a satisfactory result,” partners to one that favor the end of March, and have sched- ment actions to curb imports. the three had already accepted early estimates and the final
Mr. Lighthizer said in a state- U.S. over its neighbors. uled informal meetings with The mood among Nafta sup- in previous negotiations for the cost and number of employees
ment following the conclusion “Significant differences re- midlevel negotiators in Decem- porters has darkened consider- 12-nation Trans Pacific Part- affected could end up being
of the fifth round of Nafta re- main on some key areas,” Ca- ber and another formal round ably in the past month after nership, which Mr. Trump much larger.
negotiation talks that ended nadian Foreign Minister Chrys- in Montreal in late January. Trump aides laid out in detail pulled the U.S. out of at the The payroll system, un-
here Tuesday. “I hope our part- tia Freeland, who is leading her This week’s talks in Mexico the ways in which they want to start of his administration. De- veiled in 2009, took seven
ners will come to the table in a country’s negotiating team, were the fifth round since the change Nafta, proposing that spite the president’s objections years to implement at a cost of
serious way so we can see said in Ottawa. While Canada is three countries launched the cars have 50% U.S. content to to TPP, his aides have used 310 million Canadian dollars
meaningful progress before the open to “mutually beneficial” process of rewriting Nafta in enjoy duty-free imports into large portions of that as a tem- (US$242 million) and was an
end of the year,” he added. compromises, she said, “at the August, after Mr. Trump came the U.S., and seeking to slash plate for modernizing Nafta. attempt to consolidate payroll
Canadian and Mexican offi- end of the day we are always close early in his administra- Mexican and Canadian access —Paul Vieira in Ottawa services into one platform. Be-
cials agreed that wide gaps re- going to clearly defend our na- tion to pulling the U.S. out. to U.S. government projects. and William Mauldin fore that, more than 100 fed-
mained between the parties af- tional interests.” The renegotiation is the Other controversial propos- in Washington eral departments and agencies
ter five days of talks, but The Mexicans also dug in first major effort in Mr. als would weaken or eliminate contributed to this article. managed their own payroll
systems. The new system was
WORLD WATCH
meant to achieve savings of
about C$70 million a year.
But instead of saving money,
fixing the pay system is now
ARGENTINA expected cost the government
at least C$540 million.
Improving Weather “Unacceptable doesn’t cap-
Aids Search for Sub ture the seriousness of this is-
sue,” Auditor General Michael
Giant waves subsided off the Ferguson told reporters at a
coast and stormy skies cleared news conference.
Tuesday, making it easier for Canada hired International
search-and-rescue crews from Business Machines to design
several countries as they tried to and implement the pay system.
locate a missing Argentine sub- A spokeswoman for IBM said
marine and its 44 crew mem- the company delivered “its
bers. scope of work per the govern-
American aircraft and under- ment’s specifications,” and
water robot explorers have isn’t responsible for the pay-
joined forces with Britain, Brazil, roll system’s management.
Chile and others to assist Argen- “This is obviously a failure
tina’s navy in its search for the point for Canada,” said Tony
ARA San Juan, which officials Dean, senior fellow at the Uni-
fear may be stranded at depths versity of Toronto’s public-pol-
of at least 600 feet in the south icy school and an independent
Atlantic with dwindling oxygen member of the Canadian Senate.
NIC BOTHMA/EPA/SHUTTERSTOCK
pales in comparison to recent job has tried to bring stability access while strengthening its not commit resources, thinking
disclosures from Yahoo Inc. and after a year of controversies security controls. But Uber that a sophisticated investor
Equifax Inc., Uber’s attempts to that took place under Mr. Ka- said it failed to disclose the like SoftBank could do the re-
keep it quiet raise questions lanick, Uber’s co-founder. Val- breach to authorities, custom- quired due diligence,” he said.
about how many people knew ued at $68 billion by investors, ers and drivers, and after Mr. With no federal data pri-
about it and whether officers Uber has developed a reputa- Khosrowshahi learned of the vacy law, Uber’s obligation to
still at the company were part tion for pushing the limits of coverup, he ordered an investi- report the breach falls under a
of the effort. the law in its pursuit of domi- gation into the circumstances patchwork of data-breach laws
The New York State Attor- nating the ride-hailing market. Uber said it failed to disclose the breach to customers and drivers. behind the breach and fired in 48 states that come with
ney General’s office has As Uber CEO, Mr. Khosrow- Mr. Sullivan and Mr. Clark. differing and often complex
opened an investigation into shahi has inherited several The company has said it is through a direct investments Uber said it hired Matt Ol- notification requirements. The
the breach, a spokeswoman federal probes of the company cooperating with federal regu- and stake purchases from em- sen, a cybersecurity expert and laws generally apply if a victim
said in an email Tuesday. She over programs targeting rivals lators in their investigations. ployees and other investors. former general counsel of the of a hack lives in that state.
didn’t give further details. and regulators, as a well as a It disputes the allegations SoftBank is working to de- National Security Agency, to ad- Companies that fail to no-
Neither Mr. Sullivan nor Mr. possible violation of the For- made by Alphabet and is con- termine a price at which it will vise the company and retained tify users in a timely manner
Clark could be immediately eign Corrupt Practices Act. testing the lawsuit. offer to buy billions of shares FireEye Inc.’s Mandiant to help following a breach are techni-
reached for comment. A Uber is in a heated legal bat- Mr. Khosrowshahi’s short through a tender offer from with security monitoring. cally in violation of these laws,
spokesman for Uber declined to tle with Google parent Alphabet reign at Uber has been riddled existing investors at a dis- The ride-hailing company but prosecutions are extremely
say who had authorized the Inc., which filed suit in Febru- with infighting among directors, count to Uber’s $68 billion said it is offering free credit rare, said Avivah Litan, an ana-
$100,000 payment. A spokes- ary alleging the company stole particularly between Mr. Kalan- valuation, according to people monitoring for affected driv- lyst with the industry research
woman for Travis Kalanick, who trade secrets related to self- ick and investor Benchmark familiar with the matter. ers and additional monitoring firm Gartner Inc.
was CEO during the time of the driving cars. And it is trying to Capital over the company’s cor- Uber disclosed the breach for fraud on the accounts of By failing to give notice of
breach, declined to comment. recover from claims by a for- porate governance. In the midst ahead of the tender offer be- the customers affected. its breach, Uber may be expos-
“None of this should have mer female engineer that man- of all this, he has spent weeks cause it could be considered Securities and Exchange ing itself to consumer law-
happened, and I will not make agement ignored complaints negotiating a deal for SoftBank material to investors, the peo- Commission regulations com- suits, said Chris Hoofnagle, a
excuses for it,” Chief Executive from her and other women of Group Inc. to invest upward of ple said. It’s unclear if Soft- pel publicly traded companies University of California, Berke-
Dara Khosrowshahi in a state- sexism and harassment. $10 billion in the company Bank may use the disclosure to disclose major data ley, law professor.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | A9
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A10 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
IN DEPTH
LM OTERO/ASSOCIATED PRESS
Though recently it turned up in plaza, says he and an assis- Landmark in 1993.
green. When it fades, or is tant have maintained the X over The disappearance of the X’s
scrapped off during road work, the years—but he didn’t claim drew much attention in Novem-
it rematerializes within days. the current X’s on the road, one ber 2013, just days before the
Sometimes a second X marks of which he called inaccurate. city’s big ceremony in the plaza
the spot believed to be where “It’s historical,” Mr. Groden to commemorate the 50th anni-
the first bullet hit Mr. Kennedy. said of the X. “And I got tired of versary of the assassination. A
But it is the X closest to an un- telling people a 100 times a day city spokesman at the time said
derpass that gets the most at- Tourists often take photos of an X on the street where John F. Kennedy was shot in Dallas. where the spot is.” the two sections of road with
tention and is considered “The Vendors and tour guides X’s were repaved to level out
X,” purportedly marking the as a child with his family on the “The museum is not respon- replace it,” says Rachel Heath- work year-round at the site. And the road to remove any trip haz-
spot of the final shot listed in an day President Kennedy was sible in any way for the two X’s man, owner of Dallas City Tour, interest has heightened due to ards. That was met with deep
autopsy report as the fatal one. killed. painted on Elm Street in Dealey who believes independent walk- the government’s recent release skepticism, and alternate theo-
Several visitors, when asked The city denies involvement. Plaza,” museum spokeswoman ing-tour guides help maintain of a trove of JFK documents. ries.
about the X on a recent day, as- City spokesman Richard Hill Laurie Ivy said. The museum the X. She says the X is one of Last week, visitors ran onto Dallas residents and vendors
sumed it is maintained by the points to tour groups that oper- has a live-streaming webcam the most asked-about places on Elm Street to take quick pic- noted the smoothness of the
City of Dallas. ate around the plaza as main- from the sniper’s perch, but it is her tours. tures with the X, sometimes road at the time. They surmised
“It attracts people, that’s why tainers of the X, but he couldn’t too far away to discern features Arthur Johnson, a vendor in causing cars to slow to keep that the city wanted to remove
I assume they keep the X provide any names. of individuals near the X. the plaza for 21 years who sells from hitting them. Frequent us- such a visceral reminder of the
down,” said frequent visitor The Sixth Floor Museum at The city has previously de- replica JFK assassination news- ers of the road know to drive assassination before the arrival
Rickey Chism, a 57-year-old who Dealey Plaza, located in the for- fended its removal of the X dur- papers, claims that he once saw with caution when folks are of thousands of visitors to the
lives in the Dallas area and as a mer Texas School Book Deposi- ing road work. Its rare removal a city crew come by years ago about in the plaza, not knowing ceremony, including national
3-year-old witnessed the assas- tory where Lee Harvey Oswald is looked at by JFK aficionados and paint the X. He said he what to expect. There have been media.
sination with his family. Mr. shot Mr. Kennedy from a sixth- as an attempt by the city to hasn’t witnessed anyone redo- instances of people lying in the A crude white X was back
Chism carries an old news floor window, also has distanced erase an unpleasant past. “The ing the X in recent years but road beside the X. marking the spot within a few
photo showing him at the site itself from the X. city takes it away, and they will that his cousin is claiming two The X sometimes moves a days after the ceremony.
resignation was largely seen as jority population’s struggle seats in voting, amid riots and sion to ask Gen. Chiwenga for
a victory for the people of Zim- against the white-ruled gov- a deteriorating economy. forgiveness for his remarks.
babwe—an expression of their ernment. Mr. Mugabe’s head of secu-
collective will. Fresh details of 2008—Mugabe unleashes vio- rity, Albert Ngulube, went to the
the president’s final weeks in of- 1980—Zimbabwe wins its in- lence against Tsvangirai sup- presidential guards’ base armed
fice, however, support a differ- dependence and Mugabe be- porters after they win more with a sniper’s rifle to see what
ent narrative: that his ouster re- comes prime minister. votes in presidential elections. was happening. He was detained
sulted from a struggle between After intervention by African Robert Mugabe, 93, had been the world’s oldest head of state. and, according to one person in
elites. The move against Mr. 1984—Mugabe becomes indis- leaders such as Desmond the security service, “beaten to
Mugabe was planned and exe- putable leader of the merged Tutu, and Kofi Annan, a power- 2016—A clash escalates be- founds expectations that a within an inch of his life.” The
cuted by an army that met little Zanu-Patriotic Front party and sharing structure is reached, tween Grace Mugabe and Vice nationwide speech he is mak- military couldn’t be reached for
resistance from the security ap- installs Soviet-style structures with Mugabe as president and President Emmerson Mnan- ing will include word that he comment on that.
paratus that had protected Mr. such as a Politburo. He be- Tsvangirai as prime minister. gagwa, deepening a rift in the is stepping down. The army rapidly seized gov-
Mugabe for decades, interviews comes the nation’s first execu- ZANU-PF party. Mnangagwa ernment buildings and strategic
with more than a dozen people tive president in 1987, at 63. 2013—Mugabe wins re-election is fired in early November The ruling ZANU-PF expels intersections in central Harare.
familiar with how the operation as president in a landslide and 2017. Mugabe as party leader, re- Troops took control of state
unfolded show. 1996—Following the death of later says he has no intention placing him with Mnangagwa, television. At 4 a.m. on Wednes-
By the time Mr. Mugabe his first wife, Mugabe marries of resigning until “God says Nov. 15, 2017—Zimbabwe’s and prepares to launch im- day, Nov. 15, a general, Sibusiso
awoke last Wednesday, his mar- Grace Marufu, his secretary, ‘come.’” He sacks his vice pres- military seizes control of state peachment proceedings. Moyo, announced on television
ble-inlaid, Greek-columned pres- who is 41 years his junior. ident, Joice Mujuru, in 2014 for television and the interna- the army was in control and
idential palace had become a jail allegedly plotting against him; tional airport. Nov. 21, 2017—President would purge “criminals” around
guarded by soldiers and a cam- 2000—Mugabe pushes for the Grace Mugabe’s political ascen- Mugabe resigns after 37 years the president.
ouflage T72 tank dispatched confiscation of land held by dance begins. Nov. 19, 2017—Mugabe con- of rule. Zimbabweans thronged the
during the night from Inkomo streets to celebrate what
army base. seemed to be the impending end
Mr. Mugabe’s fall ended a The aged leader delivered ram- Mugabe had fired. As Gen. Chi- succession. The next day, Gen. not the politics the guns,” he of Mr. Mugabe’s rule. But on
reign during which his status bling speeches and fell asleep in wenga prepared to return from Chiwenga held a news confer- said. Sunday, in a televised address at
deteriorated from revered liber- public. His wife and children a trip to China, police loyal to ence to say the army wouldn’t Within the hour, soldiers set which he was widely expected
ation fighter to international pa- flaunted their wealth, posting Mr. Mugabe positioned them- stand by and watch Mr. out to prove him wrong. Dozens to formalize his exit, Mr.
riah. Known as Comrade Bob, images of sports cars, yachts selves at the Harare airport to Mugabe’s continuing purge. of T69 and T72 tanks and ar- Mugabe stunned the nation by
the former schoolteacher over- and jewelry bought on trips to arrest him, in events described “The military will not hesitate mored vehicles rumbled out of accepting the military’s inter-
saw a series of catastrophic eco- Dubai, Paris and Singapore. by senior security officials. to step in,” he said. the barracks. Halfway to the vention but saying nothing
nomic overhauls that turned As other African liberation At that point, allies of Mr. capital, on a road flanked by about quitting.
Zimbabwe, a resource-rich for- fighters such as Nelson Mandela Mnangagwa were meeting aides train tracks and fields, the tanks “I as the president of Zimba-
mer British colony, from Africa’s and Ghana’s Kwame Nkrumah of South African President Ja- halted, awaiting orders. bwe and as their commander in
breadbasket into a desperate re- took power and then eventually
Mr. Mugabe awoke to cob Zuma in Cape Town to in- chief do acknowledge the issues
cipient of food aid and triggered relinquished it, Mr. Mugabe see soldiers and a form them of the Zimbabwean they have drawn my attention
inflation of historic proportions. clung on. Last year, he vowed to military’s plan. Christopher Sealing a checkpoint to,” Mr. Mugabe said in a ram-
Once hailed as an inclusive run in 2018 presidential elec-
T72 tank dispatched Mustvangwa, head of the Zim- In the city center, Mr. bling speech. “You and I have
leader, cultivating ties to the tions, where a victory would during the night. babwean veterans association Mugabe was meeting with his work to do. Goodnight.”
West and goodwill with the have left him governing just a that once underpinned Mr. cabinet. Advisers informed him Seated to his right, wearing
country’s white minority, he year shy of his 100th birthday. Mugabe’s power, says he laid of reports of tank movements, fatigues and holding a copy of
went on to see millions of the For decades Mr. Mugabe re- out the plan for military inter- but he brushed them aside and the speech, was a stony-faced
country’s best-educated citizens fused to nominate an heir, selec- But the army had been vention. A spokesman for Mr. around 6 p.m. returned to Blue Gen. Chiwenga.
flee. White farmers left as the tively repressing camps that tipped off, and its commandos Zuma said the South African Roof. Monday dawned with a dead-
government took their land and grew too strong. In recent were also deployed there—dis- presidency was unaware of the Unknown to him, the presi- line for the president’s resigna-
gave it to Mugabe allies—a cha- months, with the president ail- guised as airport workers. As interactions described by Mr. dential guards who patrol the tion, set by the party, approach-
otic process that triggered ing, the succession struggle the plane landed, the soldiers Mustvangwa. palace were already collaborat- ing. When it passed, Zimbabwe’s
Western sanctions in 2003. As reached a new intensity. shed their airport-worker uni- At Inkomo army base, sol- ing with the rebellion. The parliament followed through
sanctions squeezed, Mr. Mugabe On Nov. 6, Mr. Mugabe forms to reveal army fatigues diers were on high alert. As they guards welcomed his motorcade with a threat to begin impeach-
grew virulently anti-West and purged Vice President Emmer- and weapons. The police fled, ate a late lunch on Tuesday, through the checkpoint, then ment proceedings. The fired
bolstered relations with China, son Mnangagwa, a 75-year-old and Gen. Chiwenga was es- Nov. 14, with news headlines sealed it and waited for rein- Vice President Mnangagwa, in
Iran and Venezuela. politician whose sometimes- corted to his army base. The showing on television, one item forcements. Once home, Mr. his first public comments since
ruthless maneuvering had ambush had been foiled. grabbed their attention: Kud- Mugabe went promptly to bed. he fled to South Africa 2½
earned him the nickname Croco- Mr. Mugabe, having spent the zanayi Chipanga, secretary of At around 9:30 p.m. that weeks ago, vowed on Tuesday,
Aid and sanctions dile. Fearing arrest, Mr. Mnan- day at his 25-bedroom mansion, the ruling ZANU-PF party’s Tuesday one week ago, army of- soon to return to Zimbabwe.
Successive U.S. administra- gagwa fled with his son, first to made no statement. He was pre- Youth League and an ally of ficers received orders to deploy Then, extending the mystery,
tions criticized Mr. Mugabe over Mozambique then South Africa, paring for a busy week manag- Mrs. Mugabe’s faction, was de- into the city center and arrest the military gave hints it was in
human-rights violations and his to plot his next move. The firing ing the backlash from promot- nouncing the military. “The top members of Mrs. Mugabe’s discussions with the long-serv-
governance. He was one of a of the vice president elevated ing his wife into the line of guns will follow the politics and faction, which is known as the ing president.
small group of international Mr. Mugabe’s wife, Grace, into On Tuesday morning, the
leaders personally targeted by the line of succession. parliamentary speaker’s an-
U.S. sanctions. Even so, the U.S. Mr. Mnangagwa had deep nouncement finally ended the
has been Zimbabwe’s largest ties to the military. And soon drama, and Mr. Mugabe’s long
provider of development and Mr. Mugabe’s purge threatened presidential reign.
humanitarian assistance, ac- to reach the army as well. Mr. Mugabe’s letter, read
cording to the State Depart- By Saturday, Nov. 11, soldiers aloud by the speaker, didn’t
ment. The U.S. plans to give of the mechanized brigade at name a successor, but said that
Zimbabwe $147 million in aid in the barracks of Inkomo, 35 miles a new president should be ap-
JEKESAI NJIKIZANA/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES
2018, much of it aimed at HIV/ outside Harare, knew a plan was pointed by Wednesday. The rul-
AIDS prevention, according to afoot. Its target was an officer ing ZANU-PF is set to tap Mr.
U.S. government figures. named Constantino Chiwenga, a Mnangagwa, who must now
Secretary of State Rex Tiller- onetime protégé of Mr. Mugabe. navigate a potentially rocky
son urged leaders in Harare to More than three decades ago, transition, in the middle of an
“implement much-needed politi- Mr. Chiwenga was a young army accelerating economic emer-
cal and economic reforms for a officer who tried to kill himself gency.
more stable and promising fu- after botching his military ex- But in Harare on Tuesday
ture for the Zimbabwean peo- ams. Mr. Mugabe summoned the night, the mood was of jubilant
ple. Whatever short-term ar- soldier and made him an offer: catharsis.
rangements the government Pledge eternal loyalty in return “This is the best, this is the
may establish, the path forward for promotion, privilege and best,” said Emmanuel Tembo, a
must lead to free and fair elec- power. 51-year-old hotel security guard.
tions.” By now, Mr. Chiwenga was a “We are tired of him! Thirty-
The later years of Mr. general, the head of Zimbabwe’s seven years!”
Mugabe’s rule were marred by defense forces. He was also an Zimbabwe parliament members broke out in raucous celebration Tuesday after Speaker Jacob —Paul Sonne contributed to
increasingly bizarre spectacles. ally of the vice president Mr. Mudenda announced that 93-year-old President Robert Mugabe was stepping down. this article.
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
To reprint or license content, please contact our reprints and licensing department at +1 800-843-0008 or www.djreprints.com
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. * * NY Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | A10A
move to go cashless;
ing time and for the environ- New Transit Chief six years, in Canada.
ment with reduced emissions In a statement to reporters
agency says program in local neighborhoods—and Ran Toronto System in Toronto, he said he focused
since implementing it we’ve his tenure in Canada on improv-
is still a ‘huge success’ increased security and ramped ing safety and reliability, modern-
up toll enforcement. We ag- The man chosen to lead ization and changing the transit
BY MIKE VILENSKY gressively pursue scofflaws New York City’s subway and bus system’s corporate culture.
and will continue to do so— system says he intends to Although the Toronto Transit
Part of the problem, the au- audit. pass. funding, while state officials ficial at transit systems in Lon-
dit stated, came from an E- “While we understand the A spokesman for the MTA have lobbied the city to pitch don, Sydney and, for the past —Paul Berger
ZPass program called “On the rationale behind OTG tags, said “open road tolling is a in more.
CUNY
Chancellor
Eric
Adams
John
Catsimatidis
Ruben
Diaz Jr.
Shaun
Donovan
Alicia
Glen
Letitia
James
Hakeem
Jeffries
Scott
Stringer
Eric
Ulrich
Will Leave
Next Year
Jockeying Starts for the 2021 Mayor’s Race BY MELANIE GRAYCE WEST
OYSTER PERPETUAL
AIR-KING
Give a little
TENDERNESS ®
Officials on a tour of the Veterans Future Lab, started by NYU’s Tandon School of Engineering.
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software he created to coor- a $1 million grant from the have participated in the 12-
dinate teams and systems. state economic-development week training program over
“I just kind of showed up,” agency, along with support the past several years, about
he says. from Barclays bank, would be 30% are heading a sales-pro-
Plus get 4 more Burgers It was a bold move for a the envy of any tech startup. ducing startup; others took
& 4 more Kielbasa software engineer, but Mr. Program participants en- jobs with other companies.
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‘You’re trained to ing businesses, he says.
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alexa
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veterans created by New
OUT TODAY
City complex with long com- for the transition to civilian
York University’s Tandon munal tables, a conference life, says Tim Lawton, a par-
School of Engineering. room, kitchen and a work- ticipant and co-founder of
Last week, the effort ex- shop for fabricating proto- Frontier7, a data-analytics
panded with the opening of a types using laser cutters and startup that helps companies
startup incubator for veterans. 3-D printers. market their products and
Mr. Avilez, a program par- Participants also get pro services. Program partici-
ticipant, will move his com- bono mentoring, design, le- pants learn to describe their
pany into the incubator. But gal, public relations and skills and strengths in lan-
for now, he’s busy in Puerto marketing assistance from guage that makes sense to
Rico. The U.S. territory’s NYU Tandon and area firms. civilians, says Mr. Lawton, a
government has adopted Vi- Many participants served West Point grad who served
sual Ops to coordinate food tours in Iraq or Afghanistan. several combat tours in Iraq
and water distribution in They range from officers and Afghanistan.
nine regional staging areas. with MBAs to enlisted sol- Mr. Lawton says the
And while Mr. Avilez diers fresh off the battlefield, startup life, with its un-
FREE INSIDE THE wouldn’t disclose his reve- says Steven Kuyan, a manag- known unknowns, can be just
nue, as the software is still ing director of NYU Tandon’s as challenging as military
in test mode, he says he has Future Labs program. life, with one major differ-
just entered into a six-month While some are thinking ence: what’s at risk.
agreement with Puerto Rico big, others just want to “Which I’m happy about,”
to use Visual Ops to track launch a viable tech business he says. “Which I’m very
the real-time status of all to support themselves and a happy about.”
PLUS
150 gifts for MAYOR
everyone on Continued from page A10A
your list! Blasio deputy and former
Goldman Sachs executive
overseeing the city’s afford-
able housing plan, Ms. Glen
has cultivated her own iden-
tity within City Hall.
In a city where gentrifica-
tion is a sensitive issue, she
has negotiated and sometimes
sparred with both housing ad-
vocates and real-estate execu-
tives. People close to Ms. Glen
didn’t rule out her running; a
City Hall spokesperson didn’t
comment.
Yet another question mark
is former President Barack
Obama’s budget director
Shaun Donovan.
Mr. Donovan is consider-
ing a 2021 run, according to
a person familiar with his
thinking. He served as hous-
ing commissioner under for-
mer Mayor Michael
Bloomberg and worked in
President Bill Clinton’s ad-
ministration. With ties to
NORMAN REEDUS
who represents parts of
Brooklyn and Queens, has
close relationships with local,
state and federal Democrats.
He has raised his profile ques-
ROBERTO COIN BOUTIQUE
tioning Trump officials in
Westfield World Trade Center
PLAYS SANTA
congressional hearings.
Oculus | Main Level C2 People familiar with his
3NYP101
LIFE&ARTS
WORK & FAMILY | By Sue Shellenbarger
Dad to rescue him,” he says. Par- ing at Hudson (N.H.) School District. using a monthly cal- impact, leadership consider in making decisions.
ents can role-play with the teen at Parents should step in, however, endar or planner and responsibility
home, coaching him on how to talk if they’re worried about a teen’s that enables them to over time,” she says. n Stick to extracurricular activi-
with a teacher or coach. health or well-being. Even then, see when, say, a tour- Sean Smith, 17, of ties the student cares about
Accept that these conversations says Denise Pope, co-founder of nament will overlap Kenosha, Wis., over- and enjoys, where he or she can
won’t always go well. Laurie Kopp Challenge Success, a nonprofit that with midterms, says loaded himself in his have an impact.
Weingarten advised a high school provides research and programs to Stephanie Klein Wassink, freshman year by taking five n Read your school’s absence
senior who had to quit her beloved schools and families to help teens founder of AdmissionsCheckup, courses, an online Spanish class, policy to make sure time off for
tennis team when a new coach re- lead more balanced lives, the stu- Wilton, Conn., which provides re- band, lacrosse, cross-country and extracurricular activities will be
fused to excuse her from practice dent should be the first to try to views of students’ college applica- piano lessons and performances. excused.
for a long-planned college-admis- negotiate a solution. tions by former admissions officers. “Since that initial period of aw-
sions interview, says Ms. Wein- Students can learn to anticipate Nicole Welch of Westport, Conn., fulness, I’ve learned to manage my n Watch for red flags. Teens
garten, co-founder of One-Stop Col- what’s coming up in school and managed participating in three sea- time better,” Mr. Smith says. He is who can’t get their homework
lege Counseling in Marlboro, N.J. where conflicts may occur, says Kat sons of varsity sports, honors still president of two school clubs, done, spend too little time with
The student kept tennis in her life Cohen, chief executive officer of classes and other activities by us- a cross-country team member and family or friends, or aren’t eat-
by volunteering as a coach for chil- IvyWise, New York, an educational ing a calendar system she calls a piano student, but he has ing or sleeping enough may
dren. consulting firm. If students com- “very over-the-top.” She carried a dropped activities that caused con- need help paring down their
If a coach or teacher reacts municate early with teachers when Lilly Pulitzer to-do list and agenda flicts. He also saves time for friends commitments.
harshly, put that behavior in per- they need a break, most will coop- book everywhere, mapping out and activities he enjoys.
BURNING QUESTION
that it’s not when you eat but how eggs and whole-wheat toast,” to
much you eat, Dr. Wright says. But keep your blood sugar and energy
new research has shown that the steady throughout the day “and
way a body digests and hoards cal- keep you satisfied so you aren’t
ories is more complicated than that. over-hungry when the big meal
“There is growing evidence that arrives.”
you should front-load your calories Ideally, a huge meal would be
One strategy for not overdoing it at a Thanksgiving buffet? Use a salad plate instead of filling a larger, dinner-size one. and eat your bigger meal earlier in Please see FEAST page A12
A12 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 NY THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
FEAST
* )! % has been digested and metab- throughout a big meal will
)! '&(
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you’ve already blown your what you’re drinking,” she
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waistline with this one meal adds. “Egg nog can be more
6''4'5,44, Continued from page A11 and let it rip through the hol- than 500 calories a cup, and
* )
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0
* served at about 1 p.m. “If idays, or you’ll wind up 5 alcohol has lots of hidden
you had a filling breakfast pounds heavier by New Year.” calories.”
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'4'6,"' and you have a big lunch, She suggests starting And skip the appetizers.
"#
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* that’s fairly early in the day, fresh the day after a huge “A lot of time you’re grazing
you won’t be overly hungry meal by eating at consistent through those without realiz-
and overeat as much,” she times, every four hours or so. ing how much artichoke dip
says. The timing gives heavy Try to avoid late-night eat- you’re consuming, and then
eaters some afternoon hours ing, even if weight gain isn’t you’re kind of full when the
to be physically active rather a concern. “If you can keep really good stuff is served.”
BOATING AVIATION than vegging out on the sofa. your blood-sugar level up Lastly, she says, take your
“Being active after a big during the day, you’ll feel en- time. “It takes about 20 min-
meal burns calories and also ergized and avoid those utes for the brain to get the
moves along peristalsis, so it crashing lows,” she says. message that we’re full,” Dr.
works in two ways: using up Dr. Wright has strategies Wright says. “So slow down.”
the energy and encouraging for making the most of a If you’ve skipped breakfast,
digestion,” Dr. Wright says. feast, guilt-free. One is to use you’ll tend to consume your
In the evening, when you get a salad plate instead of a din- big meal fast and well be-
hungry again, “you can still ner plate, “which encourages yond the calories you need to
have that turkey sandwich, smaller portions,” she says. fill up, leading to discomfort.
and you’re breaking the pat- Another is to choose only Instead, “turn off your
tern of getting overly hungry special foods from a big buf- cellphone, have a good con-
and overeating,” she adds. fet. “You might not like cran- versation with family and
! " Because the calories we berry sauce much, but there it friends, sip your water and
"!# ingest reset in a 24-hour cy- is, so you’ll take some. Don’t enjoy the experience as well
cle, there’s no reason to beat waste your calories on foods as the food. That will also
43
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&! 6 7 4 yourself up for overindulging you don’t enjoy,” she says. give your body time to regis-
4#- ))!#''% * 4$!' 2##'. -#"" one day, Dr. Wright says. Sipping lots of water, es- ter that you’ve had enough,”
BOATING
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It takes about 20 minutes for the brain to recognize that you are full. So, slow down while eating.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | A13
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A14 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
SPORTS
FOOTBALL | By Jason Gay
SCOTT POLLACK
who has lost 20 pounds on a low-
carb diet. They look incredible! Later
tonight, you will wander downstairs
and catch this person in the kitchen,
sitting in the darkness, eating an en-
tire apple pie with their fingers. A Journal holiday tradition is back—with beer, doughnuts and loosened rules on touchdown celebrations.
7. The average Thanksgiving
Family Touch Football game in
America has eight players, 2.7 di-
vorces, and at least one person 12. There will be a 10-minute de- less Boston homer.” 21. This year’s halftime show is he holds out.
who started drinking at 9:45 a.m. lay in the game to look for the liz- 17. As always, betting on Family listening to your cousins yell at 26. I’m grateful to everyone
8. It’s incredible, but your fam- ard that your niece was supposed Touch Football is CASH ONLY. And each other about Bitcoin. who’s read this column over the
ily’s starting quarterback is better to be babysitting over Thanksgiving all monetary disputes will be set- 22. Hey, Great Grandpa Henry years, and if you play a Thanksgiv-
than half of this year’s NFL start- for her third-grade class. tled by an argument over whether wants to go deep for a pass! He’s ing Family Touch Football game,
ing quarterbacks. 13. I bet Tom Brady has a great turnips are any good. 99 years old next month! Amazing. I’m asking you to send me an email
9. Even more incredible: your Thanksgiving Touch Football game, 18. For the record, I am pro-tur- Go, Great Grandpa Henry! Look at at jason.gay@wsj.com with a photo
starting quarterback is Admiral after which he serves everyone a nip. him run! He’s spry as a 30 year and the final score, and your per-
Butterscotch, your sister’s stan- delicious dinner of steamed lettuce. 19. Remember, the NFL has loos- old! Oh no, Great Grandpa Henry mission to publish it on WSJ.com. I
dard poodle. 14. Rob Gronkowski’s turkey, ened up restrictions on touchdown fell down! He’s not getting up. Still promised to do this last year, but
10. I’m not a fan of punting in meanwhile, is deep-fried in Jäger- dances. So that means you have to not getting up. Oh dear. Poor, poor we screwed it up. (OK: I screwed it
Thanksgiving Family Touch Foot- meister. allow your in-laws to do the Leap- Great Grandpa Henry. Still, he had up. I’m sorry.) I promise to do bet-
ball. However, I’m OK if you want 15. At Bill Belichick’s Thanksgiv- frog Celebration they’ve been prac- a good life. ter this year. I sound like I’m
to take any teenager’s smartphone ing, when they ask “What are you ticing in the garage for three weeks. 23. (Moment of silence for Great coaching the Chicago Bears.
and drop-kick it into the woods. thankful for?” Bill tersely replies: It could be worse—they originally Grandpa Henry.) 27. There’s the lizard! And he’s
11. Your Uncle Ron is really proud “We’re on to Christmas.” wanted to do the opening traffic 24. If you win your Thanksgiv- alive! Unlike Great Grandpa Henry,
of that new Porsche he bought. 16. “Wow, that’s a lot of jam scene from “La La Land.” ing touch football game, congratu- who’s already got a beer and is
Would be a shame if someone acci- Thanksgiving Family Touch Foot- 20. Overall, your touch football lations, you’re ahead of the Cleve- watching the Detroit Lions game
dentally overthrew a pass and hit ball rules about the stupid New game shouldn’t resemble an NFL land Browns in the AFC North. at a Buffalo Wild Wings in heaven.
Uncle Ron’s Porsche. Whoops. England Patriots, Jason. That’s a game. For starters, you’ve stayed 25. The Browns want to sign 28. In heaven, the Lions always
Sorry, Uncle Ron. Heh. 15-yard penalty for being a shame- awake for the entire thing. Admiral Butterscotch. I’d suggest win.
OPINION
What’s Behind the AT&T Lawsuit BOOKSHELF | By David M. Shribman
This column
will be some-
what ahead
not only from subscriber fees
but from advertising, which
requires maximizing the
Now we promised to ex-
plain why. Hold on, it’s going
to be a quick ride. In a series
Sure enough, Justice’s lawsuit
this week amounts perversely
to another big, wet favor to
The Pilgrims’
of the curve.
Instead of
oohing and
ahhing over
number of eyeballs. As for
HBO, it’s a premium channel:
Millions of Americans make a
decision every day to live
of speeches in 2015, Obama
regulators laid the ground-
work for challenging vertical
mergers of media content and
the existing cable monopo-
lists, who would otherwise
face a stronger and more in-
novative AT&T.
Progress
BUSINESS
WORLD the Justice
Department
without this “must-watch”
content.
distribution in the name of
protecting “innovation.”
The DirecTV lawsuit, filed
just days before Donald
The Mayflower
By Holman W.
lawsuit filed Even more to the point, “Innovation,” to them, Trump’s election, was the By Rebecca Fraser
Jenkins, Jr.
M o n d a y though AT&T would be self- meant sparking new alterna- brainchild of Justice’s Jon Sal- (St. Martin’s, 358 pages, $29.99)
T
against the defeating to do so in this case, tives to cable’s existing TV and let, a protégé of Obama anti-
AT&T and Time Warner there’s nothing wrong in prin- broadband businesses. And the trust division chief Bill Baer omorrow at 10 a.m., my brothers and I will huddle on a
merger, it will point out what cipal with using exclusive con- and Obama FCC Chief Tom rickety Massachusetts grandstand a quarter mile from
a dumb piece of work it is, and tent to lure subscribers in a Wheeler. The same Mr. Sallet the Atlantic Ocean watching our old high school’s
wonder why. competitive marketplace. And why Donald would have been an early in- football gladiators face our most dreaded gridiron rivals
It hysterically exaggerates Unrecognized by Justice, fluence on the yearlong re- from the adjacent colonial town. It is a Thanksgiving Day
AT&T’s potential power to use AT&T is the underdog in its Trump’s finger view of the AT&T and Time ritual as revered by us as the turkey feast that will follow.
“must-watch” content from TV markets. Four million of its may have been on Warner merger that landed in One of the cherished elements of the morning observance is
Turner Broadcasting channels TV customers are wireline the lap of Trump appointee to listen to the reedy strains of teenagers standing at mid-
(CNN, TNT, TBS, the Cartoon customers for U-Verse, a DSL the scale after all. Makan Delrahim, who arrived field playing “We Gather Together,” which we and our fellow
Network) and HBO to extract service that Americans con- in his job barely seven weeks spectators believe to be the most American of anthems.
ruinous prices from rivals like sider technologically inferior ago. Now here’s where we re- In truth, the hymn that includes the phrase “Beside us to
Comcast or Sling TV. to cable broadband. Twenty key lever would be regulating vise our view from last week’s guide us, our God with us joining” was originally called “Wilt
This, in a world of Netflix million are customers of its what Justice now calls “must column. Heden Nu Treden” and came from Holland. This instance of
and Amazon Prime. A world satellite business, DirecTV, watch” TV content to encour- Mr. Delrahim may have felt cultural appropriation is a mere coincidence—no one had the
where ESPN (the most “must- which lacks a two-way high- age online and facilities-based trapped three ways from Sun- bright idea in 1935, when the tune was included in the
watch” cable content of all) speed channel in a world competitors to cable. day. He put himself on record national hymnal of the Methodist Episcopal Church, to
has been decimated by volun- where even traditional cable Exactly a year ago this ob- pooh-poohing behavioral rem- search for a Dutch song of praise as a Thanksgiving homage
tary customer defections. TV is increasingly a profitless session with “must-watch” edies, as applied in the similar to the Pilgrims’ sojourn in
Where cord-cutting and cord- add-on to the service custom- content, now completely un- Comcast-NBCU merger. He in- Leiden before they embarked
nevering (younger households ers really want, namely two- moored from its underlying herited from Mr. Sallet a staff for America. But like many
that don’t bother with a cable way broadband. rationale, gave rise to Jus- and work product that was all- historical accidents, there is a
subscription at all) is acceler- Ask any analyst: AT&T’s fu- tice’s bizarre antitrust lawsuit in on Obama-era thinking poignancy—a poetry, you
ating. Where natural experi- ture lies with its 139 million against DirecTV in connection about vertical entertainment might say—to the coincidence.
ments like the blackout of wireless broadband custom- with its refusal on behalf of its mergers. Finally, any decision All of this came to mind
overpriced “must-watch” ers. For the purposes of Jus- customers to overpay for the on his part to reverse course— while weaving through “The
Dodgers and Yankees channels tice’s lawsuit, though, wireless L.A. Dodgers channel. which would have been the Mayflower,” Rebecca Fraser’s
by local cable operators is A) fiercely competitive and Go back and read our col- subject of griping leaks from account of the Pilgrims’ progress.
prompted little or no switch- B) a nonplayer in TV, though it umn at the time. Justice in Obama trustbusters as well as In the canon of American folklore,
ing by consumers. promises in the future to be this case had worked itself from the anti-bigness left— the tale begins in England and
The case exaggerates not the ultimate disrupter of the around perversely to using would have been extra con- moves across the ocean—a seek-
just AT&T’s power but its in- cable oligopoly. antitrust to prop up the tradi- spicuous because he works for the-Lord’s-blessing journey that
centive to gouge rival TV car- To summarize, Justice is tional cable TV monopoly. We a president who had publicly involves faith, daring, struggle and
riers for its supposedly must- absolutely bonkers about what also warned why this boded criticized the AT&T-Time forbearance and that leads, of course, to
watch content. Recall, as constitutes “must have” TV ill for the just-announced Warner merger. the first Thanksgiving in November 1621. At
Justice does not, that old- content and its role in foster- AT&T and Time Warner So Donald Trump’s anti- that point, usually, the story peters out, much as many of us,
style cable channels like CNN, ing “innovation” in the TV de- merger when every other ana- CNN comments may have been post-feast tomorrow, will lapse into a food coma and doze in
TBS, etc. get their revenue livery marketplace. lyst said it would sail through. a finger on the scale after all. front of the third quarter of the Chargers-Cowboys game.
There is nothing sleep-inducing about the chronicle crafted
by Ms. Fraser, who by a separate family tradition—she’s the
The Republicans’ Debt Amnesia daughter of British historian Lady Antonia Fraser, who has
given us biographies of Mary Queen of Scots and Marie
Antoinette, among others—knows a good story. In Ms.
Six months cut of that magnitude, regard- criticism that this amounts to the economy is when unem- Fraser’s telling, the Thanksgiving Day events so central to
ago, Senate less of composition, will off- a bait-and-switch strategy to ployment is high and output is American identity and character merit a mere three sentences
Majority set” the full cost. sell the tax package. Demo- well below its potential. This is in a book that spans more than 300 pages. The lesson: There
Leader Mitch Or consider the argument crats are gearing up to charge not what we see today. The la- is more to the Pilgrims’ story—more to American identity and
McConnell fa- made by Gregory Mankiw, one that while the corporate rate bor market stands at what character—than our Thanksgiving rituals and reveries.
vored revenue- of the country’s most re- reductions are permanent, most economists believe is full Ms. Fraser hangs her tale on the apprentice printer
POLITICS neutral tax re- spected conservative-leaning many individuals would find employment, and the gap be- Edward Winslow, who came under the sway of Refor-
form. Despite academic economists. In prin- themselves paying higher tween potential and actual mation scholars and was, as she puts it, “seized by a sort
& IDEAS
the new GOP ciple, he favors so-called dy- taxes by the mid-2020s. output—which stood at 6% of valiant unquenchable fire.” Like others, he made his way
By William
budget, which namic scoring, which builds In response, Treasury secre- during the lows of the Great to the Dutch city of Leiden, probably in 1617, hoping for
A. Galston
permits a $1.5 the effects of increased tary Steven Mnuchin has said, Recession—has virtually disap- freedom to worship at a time when, in England, he and his
trillion in- growth into revenue models. “there are certain parts of this peared. Economic output has co-religionists felt themselves to be victims of persecution.
crease in the deficit over the It is “potentially more accu- that expire, but we have every accelerated, and there are Europe, Ms. Fraser tells us, was encrusted in what was
next decade, and despite esti- rate,” he wrote in the New expectation that down the early signs of more rapid in- known as the Little Ice Age, a period rather different from
mates from the Joint Commit- York Times. But he adds a ca- creases in both wages and in- our own warming era.
tee on Taxation that the Senate veat: “It is also more easily flation.
Finance Committee’s tax pro- abused by those who want to Remember when the Republicans seem to think
posal would in fact generate promote their policies with an that 2017 is 1981 all over again The story of Plymouth Colony, told afresh
this increase, he insists that he unhealthy dose of wishful GOP was the party and that large tax cuts are through the life of one of its lesser-known
still does. thinking.” of fiscal discipline? needed to counteract economic
In a recent CNN interview, So where is the line be- slack. But the better analogy founders, the Puritan printer Edward Winslow.
Sen. McConnell suggested that tween solid analysis and wish- Congress doesn’t. for our current situation is to
the tax cuts would generate ful thinking? Professor Mankiw 1986, when Republicans and
enough economic growth to continued: “Tax cuts rarely pay Democrats came together on The exigencies of frigid Holland were little as compared
make up for the lost revenue. for themselves. My reading of road, Congress will extend historic tax reforms that low- with the challenges, spiritual and physical, to come. It was in
“I actually think it’s a fairly the academic literature leads them.” He may well be right. If ered rates and broadened the Leiden, where Frans Hals painted and religious exiles
conservative estimate of how me to believe that about one- so, the real 10-year cost of the base, without adding to the flourished, that Winslow was drawn into the circle of
much growth we’re likely to third of the cost of a typical bill would be $2.2 trillion, add- deficit. William Bradford and William Brewster, two breakaway
get out of this pro-growth tax tax cut is recouped with faster ing nearly $1.5 trillion to the Republican tax-drafters must Congregationalists whose spiritual searching was
reform,” he said. economic growth.” national debt. Republicans have known that they could geographical as well as theological. For Winslow and others,
It depends on how he de- If Mr. Mankiw is right, then cannot have it both ways. lower corporate tax rates to in- religious fervor was mixed with the desire for exploration
fines “conservative.” If he the Senate bill would add $1 Moreover, this is not a good ternationally competitive levels and colonization—for a new start in the New World.
means the estimate favored by trillion to the national debt time to be adding to the na- and wipe out a slew of special- These devout voyagers—eventually leaving from Plymouth,
many conservative politicians, over the next decade. And the tion’s debt burden. According interest provisions—without England—thought of themselves as spiritual searchers
he may be right. But if he actual outcome could turn out to the CBO, we are already on worsening the deficit. They crossing a metaphorical Red Sea to the new Promised Land.
means the estimate most con- to be even worse. track to add more than $10 made a different choice. Their passage bore little resemblance to the biblical episode.
servative economists are offer- Here’s why. As drafted, the trillion to the national debt We needed bipartisanship Sea swells and sea squalls, and the mounting autumn cold,
ing, he is dead wrong. Senate bill reduces the cost of over the next decade, raising it in the service of tax reform were among the hardships they endured aboard the
Consider the view of Doug- tax breaks through phase-in from an already high 77% of and fiscal responsibility. In- Mayflower until they made landfall in what is now Cape Cod
las Holtz-Eakin, who served as and phase-out provisions. The GDP to a sky-high 91%. If there stead, we’re getting a party- in Massachusetts. Their greatest achievement was not
Congressional Budget Office bill earns a better budgetary is even one recession during line bill that cuts taxes and in- survival but an agreement—a document that was, Ms. Fraser
director under President score from the Joint Commit- this period, the debt will rise creases the deficit—without says, “a consequence of their endeavor.” The Mayflower
George W. Bush. “If it’s a well- tee on Taxation by setting all even higher. We’re in a deep even giving permanent tax re- Compact set out a case for self-governance, creating a broad
designed tax policy, it will par- individual tax breaks to expire hole, and the Republican plan lief to President Trump’s work- social contract to “combine ourselves together into a civil
tially offset the cost” of the tax by 2025. would dig it deeper. ing-class supporters. I wonder body politic.” From these democratic beginnings a powerful
cuts, he said. But “there’s no Republican congressional Standard economics tell us what will happen when they idea took root in a frozen foreign soil.
evidence anywhere that a tax leaders are sensitive to the that the best time to stimulate find out. Much of the story that follows is familiar if only in a
gauzy grade-school way: the planting of corn; the sicknesses
and the deaths (one a day, for a period); the Indians, includ-
Random Acts of Kindness? Hardly ing Samoset, Squanto and Massasoit (names once known to
every New England schoolchild). It was with Massasoit—
“grave of countenance, and spare of speech,” in a
By Bob Brody Why do we call acts of door they go. As they pull he’s going inside for coffee contemporary account—that a rudimentary treaty of peace
T
kindness random when they away, the nurse waves goodbye and will be right back. Off he was signed. Article 6 proclaimed: “That when their men
he scene is Yankee Sta- are so clearly intentional? Are to the stranger, smiling. goes, leaving his daughter came to us, they should leave their bows and arrows behind
dium in 2016. My 10- acts of kindness any more ran- Though rare, such flashes with my daughter. them, as we should do our pieces when we came to them.”
year-old cousin Grant dom than acts of cruelty? The of empathy and altruism—of Make of all these stories This was not to be a peaceable kingdom, however, despite
charges toward the dugout ev- answer is no. going above and beyond our- what you want. But I’ll say the fervent wishes of Winslow, whose repertoire of devout
ery inning after the home It’s 6:30 in the morning selves, setting aside, if only this: Unless we help each beliefs included coexistence with the natives and self-rule for
team bats, screaming for a ball and raining hard. A woman momentarily, our personal other, who will? Being kind is the colonies. The astonishing influx of settlers from England
to be thrown to him. Eventu- caught in the downpour with- wants and needs—do occur. In easy. It has taken me 65 years upset the fragile balance of natives and colonists just as the
ally the first-base coach flips out an umbrella ducks inside Hebrew, this kind of good deed to learn this, and how desper- idealism of the early days went into eclipse, though not
him just such a souvenir. is called a mitzvah, literally ately I wish I’d known it without considerable discussion of materialism and grace,
But Grant wants his friend meaning “commandment,” as sooner. worldliness and wickedness. At one point, amid concerns that
Clark, also at the game, to get The usual phrase has in thou shalt be kind. Those I’m at the supermarket deli the colony had drifted from its godly moorings, charges of
an official MLB ball, too. So in- it wrong. Niceness can who perform mitzvahs are in counter and overhear someone sedition filled the air. Ours is not the only American epoch when
ning after inning my cousin Yiddish called mensches, de- say something about tomor- vital questions have been debated with breathless urgency.
makes that beeline for the only be intentional. fined as people of integrity row. Then he adds: “Who ever Ms. Fraser’s tale offers an intimate view of colonial life, an
dugout and yells for another. and honor. even knows if tomorrow is approachable companion to more forbidding scholarly
All to no avail. Eventually he My daughter Caroline is at coming?” The doubt gets un- studies. Its principal flaw is that it wanders too widely,
tells Clark “here,” and hands a coffee shop. “I have to get to a table outside a cafe in south- der my skin, and I turn around largely the result of the wanderings of its main character.
over his ball. the hospital,” she says to a ern Italy. A father holding his to face him. “Tomorrow is But the emphasis on the Winslow story has purpose as well
One recent morning some- stranger. She’s a nurse due for baby daughter comes along for coming,” I say. “Mark my as poignancy. It was under the command of Edward’s son
thing similar happens in a a 7 o’clock shift. “See those an espresso. The baby looks at words.” Josiah that colonial militiamen killed the son of Edward’s
fast-food place near my home. people over here?” the stranger Caroline. Caroline looks at the And guess what arrives the great friend Massasoit, during a war among colonists and
A man pays and instructs the asks, nodding to a mother, fa- baby. The father notices their next day? That’s right. What Indians in the 1670s. But there is more. Josiah Winslow—a
cashier to give a homeless ther and two children. “They rapport. He brings the baby used to be tomorrow. merchant trader dealing in sugar, iron and cloth and “part of
man sitting there doughnuts just pulled up in a car. You over and hands her to Caroline the ferociously rapid infant American capitalism,” in Ms.
and coffee after he leaves. could ask for a ride.” to hold for a minute. Mr. Brody, an executive and Fraser’s characterization—was as fired with business acumen
When the cashier obliges, the The nurse is skeptical, but A few days later, the father essayist in New York City, is as Edward had been with religious fervor. In that way he was
homeless man shares his sur- the stranger is encouraging. comes back, again with his author of the new memoir as much a founder of the American way as his father.
prise bounty with a fellow When she finally goes over to baby. This time the baby rec- “Playing Catch with Strangers:
homeless man two tables ask for a lift, the family in- ognizes Caroline. The father A Family Guy (Reluctantly) Mr. Shribman is executive editor of the Pittsburgh
away. stantly agrees, and out the surrenders custody, saying Comes of Age.” Post-Gazette.
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
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A16 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
OPINION
REVIEW & OUTLOOK LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
H
ere beginneth the chronicle of those to depart, their Reverend Pastor, falling down Your editorial “Big Wind and Tax mission projects is passed through
memorable circumstances of the year on his knees, and they all with him, with watery Reform” (Nov. 11) says the produc- to electric customers at rates of re-
tion tax-credit subsidy takes billions turn exceeding those allowed by
1620, as recorded by Nathaniel Morton, cheeks commended them with the most fervent
out of the pockets of working Ameri- state public utility commissions. Ac-
keeper of the records of Plymouth Colony, based prayers unto the Lord and His blessing; and cans and transfers the money to rich cording to a recent report on wind
on the account of William Bradford, sometime then with mutual embraces and many tears they investors. That’s not half of it. energy technology by the Berkeley
governor thereof: took their leaves one of another, which proved In addition to the $24/megawatt Lab, about $20 billion in new trans-
So they left that goodly and pleasant city of to be the last leave to many of them. hour in production tax credits (PTC) mission will be built annually be-
Leyden, which had been their resting-place for Being now passed the vast ocean, and a sea in the first 10 years of a project’s life, tween 2014 and 2019. For context,
above eleven years, but they knew that they of troubles before them in expectations, they wind payments under power-pur- annual transmission expenditures
were pilgrims and strangers here below, and had now no friends to welcome them, no inns chase agreements (PPAs) with utili- are about equal to the value of all
looked not much on these things, but lifted up to entertain or refresh them, no houses, or ties and nonutilities (like Facebook, coal sold to the electric sector by
their eyes to Heaven, much less towns, to re- Amazon, Google, etc.) can average U.S. producers in 2016.
their dearest country, pair unto to seek for $70/Mwh and more over contract Congress (and some states) made
lengths that are typically 20 years the market for renewable energy, and
where God hath pre- succour; and for the sea-
and longer. rich investors continue to force large
pared for them a city son it was winter, and Thus, wind energy is guaranteed chunks of unneeded energy into the
(Heb. XI, 16), and therein they that know the win- compensation from extra-market nation’s power markets. The negative
quieted their spirits. ters of the country know sources that is two to four times the prices for wind power force local
When they came to them to be sharp and vi- $20 to $30/Mwh typically received utilities out of wholesale power mar-
Delfs-Haven they found olent, subject to cruel by true market participants. Wind kets because utility-owned genera-
the ship and all things and fierce storms, dan- operators typically offer power to the tion can’t compete with subsidized,
ready, and such of their gerous to travel to market at negative prices to make mandated power, especially with de-
friends as could not come known places, much sure that they won’t be bumped off- mand growth very low or flat.
with them followed after more to search unknown line so that they can continue to pro- Retail electric rates should be de-
them, and sundry came duce and earn both the PTC and PPA clining because, according to the
coasts.
payments. wind lobby, renewables are so inex-
from Amsterdam to see them shipt, and to take Besides, what could they see but a hideous Most of the new power transmis- pensive. This is clearly not the case.
their leaves of them. One night was spent with and desolate wilderness, full of wilde beasts and sion in the U.S. in recent years is be- Wholesale power prices are down but
little sleep with the most, but with friendly en- wilde men? and what multitudes of them there ing built to bring wind energy to retail rates are not.
tertainment and Christian discourse, and other were, they then knew not: for which way soever large population centers. The cost of SUSAN FLEETWOOD
real expressions of true Christian love. they turned their eyes (save upward to Heaven) the billions invested in new trans- Rogersville, Mo.
The next day they went on board, and their they could have but little solace or content in
friends with them, where truly doleful was the respect of any outward object; for summer be-
sight of that sad and mournful parting, to hear ing ended, all things stand in appearance with
what sighs and sobs and prayers did sound a weatherbeaten face, and the whole country, Democrats Disingenuous on Mandate Repeal
amongst them; what tears did gush from every full of woods and thickets, represented a wild
When it comes to the pending tax The current nonsense from the
eye, and pithy speeches pierced each other’s and savage hew.
reform, it becomes obvious that the swamp that ending the insurance
heart, that sundry of the Dutch strangers that If they looked behind them, there was a Democrats can’t even formulate a mandate will raise insurance premi-
stood on the Key as spectators could not refrain mighty ocean which they had passed, and was good lie and the Republicans simply ums is nonsense. Take Rockingham
from tears. But the tide (which stays for no now as a main bar or gulph to separate them cannot resist playing defense (“The County, Va., where my wife and I
man) calling them away, that were thus loath from all the civil parts of the world. Appeal of Mandate Repeal,” Nov. 16). live. Our current carrier is Anthem
Thirteen million Americans were Inc. at about $1,400 a month. It has
taxed because they didn’t purchase exited our market for 2018. The re-
And the Fair Land health insurance—that means they
were not insured. Rescinding the
maining carrier, about to enjoy mo-
nopoly pricing next year, will cost us
A
ny one whose labors take him into the despair when they see that the cities and coun- mandate doesn’t make them any more $3,000 a month for a bronze plan
far reaches of the country, as ours lately tryside are in need of repair, yet find themselves or less insured. Rescinding the man- with a $13,100 family deductible. We
date does restore individual choice aren’t eligible for a subsidy. We are
have done, is bound to mark how the threatened by scarcities of the resources that
(see the Ninth Amendment). in our 60s, not yet Medicare eligible,
years have made the land grow fruitful. sustain their way of life. Or when, in the face of Republicans in the Senate need to and find a description of our situa-
This is indeed a big country, a rich country, these challenges, they turn for leadership to recognize that the Democrats who so tion in your editorial. We will be
in a way no array of figures can measure and men in high places—only to find those men as heatedly attack Attorney General Jeff forced to purchase outrageously
so in a way past belief of those who have not frail as any others. Sessions have opened the door to re- priced insurance most of which we
seen it. Even those who journey through its So sometimes the traveler is asked whence scinding the Byrd rule. After all, Rob- don’t need, or face a fine. The outra-
Northeastern complex, into the Southern lands, will come their succor. What is to preserve their ert Byrd was a senior member of the geous price increases are already
across the central plains and to its Western abundance, or even their civility? How can they KKK, so according to progressive val- here.
slopes can only glimpse a measure of the pass on to their children a nation as strong and ues, anything associated with his LEWIS NAGEL
bounty of America. free as the one they inherited from their forefa- name should be eliminated from the Harrisonburg, Va.
And a traveler cannot but be struck on his public square. How much more do Re-
thers? How is their country to endure these
publicans need to eliminate the Byrd
journey by the thought that this country, one cruel storms that beset it from without and
day, can be even greater. America, though many from within?
in their hand? Foundations Give a Boost
JACK HAMILTON
know it not, is one of the great underdeveloped Of course the stranger cannot quiet their Silverdale, Wash.
To the Economy and Culture
countries of the world; what it reaches for ex- spirits. For it is true that everywhere men turn Your Nov. 10 editorial “Tax Reform
ceeds by far what it has grasped. their eyes today much of the world has a truly Momentum” claims that moving re-
So the visitor returns thankful for much of wild and savage hue. No man, if he be truthful, Slim Chance End of Mugabe sources into a trust or foundation
what he has seen, and, in spite of everything, can say that the specter of war is banished. Nor Means Sunrise in Zimbabwe “diverts resources from the produc-
an optimist about what his country might be. can he say that when men or communities are tive economy.” This is absolutely
Yet the visitor, if he is to make an honest report, put upon their own resources they are sure of Regarding Ozan Varol’s “Zimba- wrong. America’s nonprofits and
must also note the air of unease that hangs ev- solace; nor be sure that men of diverse kinds and bwe’s Coup Could Provide an Open- foundations are vital economic driv-
ing for Democracy” (op-ed, Nov. 16): ers that provide more than 11 million
erywhere. diverse views can live peaceably together in a
No basis for Western-style democ- jobs, pay $532 billion in wages and
For the traveler, as travelers have been al- time of troubles. racy exists in Zimbabwe. The job of contribute an estimated $905.9 bil-
ways, is as much questioned as questioning. And But we can all remind ourselves that the rich- the armed forces and internal secu- lion to the national economy.
for all the abundance he sees, he finds the ques- ness of this country was not born in the resources rity services of Zimbabwe is to sup- The estate tax provides a powerful
tions put to him ask where men may repair for of the earth, though they be plentiful, but in the press any effort to change the incentive for wealthy individuals to
succor from the troubles that beset them. men that took its measure. For that reminder is Mugabe internal power structure, support this economic engine by giv-
His countrymen cannot forget the savage everywhere—in the cities, towns, farms, roads, which possesses no democratic ing to the charities and causes that
face of war. Too often they have been asked to factories, homes, hospitals, schools that spread trappings. After Robert Mugabe, the matter most to them. In turn, Amer-
fight in strange and distant places, for no clear everywhere over that wilderness. next power struggle will begin from ica’s charities are using those be-
purpose they could see and for no accomplish- We can remind ourselves that for all our so- a point that has no democratic un- quests to enrich communities in
ment they can measure. Their spirits are not cial discord we yet remain the longest enduring derpinnings. Democracy requires a countless ways, such as feeding and
culture that accepts the rule of law, housing people, caring for seniors,
quieted by the thought that the good and pleas- society of free men governing themselves with-
a people willing to accept the self- creating arts and culture or helping
ant bounty that surrounds them can be de- out benefit of kings or dictators. Being so, we discipline demanded by a function- guide spiritual well-being. Surely, this
stroyed in an instant by a single bomb. Yet they are the marvel and the mystery of the world, for ing democracy and leaders who put is an important part of any “produc-
find no escape, for their survival and comfort that enduring liberty is no less a blessing than public interest before self-interest. tive economy,” and cutting off re-
now depend on unpredictable strangers in far- the abundance of the earth. None of this exists in Zimbabwe. sources will lead to job losses, not
off corners of the globe. And we might remind ourselves also, that if The oppressive forces of Zimba- job growth.
How can they turn from melancholy when at those men setting out from Delftshaven had bwe’s internal security cannot af- DANIEL J. CARDINALI
home they see young arrayed against old, black been daunted by the troubles they saw around ford to suddenly become enlight- President and CEO
against white, neighbor against neighbor, so them, then we could not this autumn be thank- ened with the concept of democracy Independent Sector
that they stand in peril of social discord. Or not ful for a fair land. and offer the concept all the pro- Washington
tections needed. To do so would
These editorials have appeared annually since 1961. mean offering themselves as mar-
tyrs for democracy. That is not A Germany Energy Solution
what thugs do. The security forces
Regarding your editorial “Ger-
Keystone XL on the Cusp of Zimbabwe will be looking after
their own welfare, not that of the
many’s Green Energy Meltdown”
(Nov. 18): I am sitting within two
T
people.
miles (straight down) of enough natu-
he Keystone XL pipeline cleared its final Their real agenda is to keep oil and gas in the RICHARD BRAWN
ral gas to fuel the entire U.S. for well
major regulatory hurdle Monday, but ground, though Americans still rely on petro- Petaluma, Calif.
over 100 years. We here in western
the fight isn’t over as opponents have leum for 37% of their energy. But in the real Pennsylvania would be more than
seized on a spill last week on another TransCan- world, which is marred by reality and risk, pipe- happy to liquefy and export some of
ada pipeline. The wonder is that the company lines have an enviable safety record. Tax College Endowments? our excess to help lower Germany’s
still wants to build anything in the U.S. after the More than 99.99% of oil moved by pipeline ar- Well, Do It the Right Way energy costs. Truly a win-win propo-
way it has been treated. rives at its destination safely. Compared to rail, Regarding Thomas Gilbert and
sition. Let’s roll.
The good news is that the Nebraska Pub- pipelines are 2.5 times less likely to have an acci- RICHARD J. KRAULAND
Christopher Hrdlicka’s “A Hedge Fund
lic Service Commission voted 3-2 to allow dent that results in an oil spill, the Fraser Insti- Pittsburgh
That Has a University” (op-ed, Nov.
TransCanada to build a pipeline traversing tute concluded after assessing Canadian govern- 14): A 1.4% tax on multibillion-dollar
the state. The federal government has al- ment data between 2004 and 2015. A Manhattan college endowment funds? Why?
ready given its blessing, and Nebraska was Institute report looked at the U.S. Department They are tax-free right now and do Pepper ...
the last state hold-out. of Transportation’s annual accident data be- pitifully little to reduce student costs.
Nebraska officials refused to sign off on the tween 2007-2016. Per billion ton-miles, oil pipe- A minor tax is unlikely to change that
And Salt
preferred Keystone XL route, approving an al- lines charted the lowest rate at 0.66. Railways neglect. THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
ternative that the commission says would bet- came in at 2.20, and roads at 7.11. Let’s do it right. Hit them for full
ordinary income and capital-gains tax
ter protect water resources and endangered South Dakota’s Keystone pipeline, where last
on all earnings that are reinvested or
species, adding that it “would have little envi- week’s spill occurred, has safely delivered more applied to purposes other than stu-
ronmental impact.” than 1.5 billion barrels of oil since opening in dent debt relief.
But it also means TransCanada will have to June 2010. TransCanada had isolated the af- I did graduate work at one of the
deal with a new set of landowners. So the pipe- fected portion of pipeline within 15 minutes. nation’s richest universities. My par-
line is all but certain to face further litigation South Dakota’s Department of Environment and ents remortgaged their modest home
from property-holders and environmental Natural Resources said emergency precautions to help with the cost.
groups. TransCanada says it will now begin “as- “seemed to work very well,” and the spill didn’t PHILIP MCBRIDE JOHNSON
sessing how the decision would impact the cost spoil surface or drinking water. Fernandina Beach, Fla.
and schedule of the project.” Federal and state governments have deemed
The usual Keystone XL opponents are now these to be acceptable risks, especially given Letters intended for publication should
claiming that last Thursday’s 5,000-barrel leak the enormous economic benefits. Keystone XL be addressed to: The Editor, 1211 Avenue
of the Americas, New York, NY 10036,
in South Dakota is proof that pipelines are in- amounts to a shovel-ready, $8 billion invest- or emailed to wsj.ltrs@wsj.com. Please
herently dangerous. “These pipelines are bound ment in American infrastructure—without tax- include your city and state. All letters
to spill, and they put communities, precious payer money. Unfounded pipeline alarmism has are subject to editing, and unpublished
drinking water, and our climate at risk,” said stymied this project for years, and it would be letters can be neither acknowledged nor “What I remember most about that
returned.
Rachel Rye Butler of Greenpeace. a pity if such dishonest tactics succeeded again. first Thanksgiving—totally dry turkey.”
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | A17
OPINION
N
on Thanksgiving come largely from and spent the day fasting. On the
ot long after the publica- the academy. A University of Texas other coast, Native Americans de-
tion of my history of professor wants Thanksgiving to be clared an “Un-Thanksgiving,” hold-
Thanksgiving last year, I replaced with a national Day of ing their protest on Alcatraz Island
received a menacing Atonement to “acknowledge the in San Francisco Bay. Meanwhile,
email from someone who genocide of indigenous people that Ronald Reagan became the first
There’s No Antitrust Case Against AT&T day. Critics argued that Thanksgiv-
ing Day football intruded on family
gatherings and obscured the reli-
The rites and rituals of our na-
tional Thanksgiving have evolved
over four centuries and that process
By Geoffrey A. Manne In fact, one of the highest-grossing already polices cable distribution gious obligation to give thanks to surely will continue. The essence of
T
film franchises in history, the War- deals and expressly prohibits pro- God and remember the less fortu- the holiday, however, is unlikely to
he Justice Department an- ner Bros. “Harry Potter” series, is viders from “unfairly” refusing to nate. The New York Herald lamented change. Families and friends will
nounced Monday that it would available on cable exclusively on make their content available to ri- that, “The kicker now is king and continue to gather, the turkey will
file an antitrust lawsuit in fed- Disney’s Freeform channel. Next vals when doing so would impede a the people bow down to him.” take pride of place on the dinner ta-
eral court to stop the proposed year a new deal will take effect and competitive service. By the 20th century, Thanksgiv- ble, and the generous spirit of the
merger of AT&T and Time Warner. In “Harry Potter” will be exclusive to The Justice Department’s asser- ing’s popularity was so strong that American people will ensure that
the days before the news broke, ex- NBCUniversal channels. This hardly tion that consumers would be even the president could get in the poor, sick, imprisoned and
perts suggested such a challenge was seems anticompetitive. harmed if AT&T controlled what trouble for tinkering with tradition. lonely will be included in the cele-
likely to fail under current law. But AT&T is even less likely to with- amounts to a fraction of the content Franklin Roosevelt launched a na- bration. Just about every American
the poverty of the government’s case hold content that isn’t considered in a wildly competitive market—a tionwide brouhaha in 1939 when he celebrates Thanksgiving; for new
is also a matter of economics. “must have”—like CNN, for starters. market full of aggressive (and verti- announced that Thanksgiving would citizens, it is a rite of passage.
The Justice Department asserts Sure, CNN is popular, but news cally integrated) competitors like be celebrated a week earlier than When we gather around the holiday
that “vertically integrating” AT&T’s sources abound. In TiVo’s most re- Netflix, Comcast-NBCUniversal, Dis- usual. Half the states refused to go table this Thursday, we will be tak-
distribution network with Time cent Video Trends Report, CNN ney, Viacom and Amazon—is at odds along with “Franksgiving.” Congress ing part in our country’s oldest tra-
Warner’s content would make the doesn’t crack the top 25 of most de- with economic reality. passed legislation in 1941 fixing the dition—giving thanks.
merged company too powerful. The sired channels. People watch it holiday on the fourth Thursday of
combined firm could raise the prices when it’s included in a basic cable Mr. Manne is the executive direc- November. Ms. Kirkpatrick, a former deputy
package, but few are willing to pay tor of the International Center for The rise of the Indian Pride editor of the Journal’s editorial
for it particularly. Any strategy of Law and Economics, a nonprofit movement in the 1970s called atten- page, is a senior fellow at the Hud-
The merged firm would get “CNN exclusivity” would be destined policy research center in Portland, tion to Native American culture, son Institute and author of “Thanks-
to fail. Ore., which has received grants of which had been neglected or misrep- giving: The Holiday at the Heart of
nothing from withholding Nor would it work for the com- general support from both AT&T resented in Thanksgiving celebra- the American Experience” (Encoun-
‘Game of Thrones’ or bined company to raise prices for and its competitors. tions. A group in Plymouth renamed ter, 2016).
HBO or other content: If that idea
selling ‘CNN exclusivity.’ made sense, Time Warner already
would have done it. There is nothing
about AT&T owning HBO that would
that AT&T’s competitors pay to suddenly make consumers pay more
carry Time Warner content on their for it. But for antitrust laws to kick
networks. Or it could altogether in, the potential harm must be
withhold popular Time Warner pro- “merger specific”—that is, it must
gramming, like CNN or HBO. Both of arise as a result of the merger. That
these claims miss the mark. certainly isn’t the case here.
Withholding Time Warner content Yes, content providers and video
from competitors would make no fi- distributors do sometimes enter into
nancial sense. AT&T has agreed to exclusive deals, but economists have
pay $85 billion for Time Warner. long understood such agreements as
More than half of Time Warner’s beneficial for consumers. Even if
revenue, $6 billion last year, comes they appear to limit distribution,
from fees that distributors pay to they spur the creation of new con-
carry its content. Because fewer than tent and new modes of distribution.
15% of home-video subscriptions are Americans today are already cutting
on networks owned by AT&T (Di- cords and unbundling their viewing.
recTV, U-verse, and DirecTV Now), Multiple distribution models, each
the bulk of that revenue comes from with a unique collection of content,
other providers. can ably compete.
In other words: Calculated using AT&T signed a deal with Taylor
expected revenue, AT&T is paying Swift to create and distribute “be-
$36 billion for the portion of Time hind the scenes” videos. Dish Net-
Warner’s business that comes from work’s Sling TV is offering “skinny
AT&T’s competitors. The theory bundles” of select channels. CBS has
seems to be that the merged com- launched its own stand-alone
pany would simply forgo this reve- streaming service. Amazon is bun-
nue in a speculative hope that with- dling original programming into a
holding Time Warner content from Prime subscription. Such innova-
distributors would induce masses of tions would not exist without the
viewers to switch to AT&T—and ability to offer exclusive content or
maybe, one day, put competitors out unique arrangements to attract cus-
of business. That this strategy tomers. A merged AT&T-Time War-
would actually work is unfathom- ner, with tighter integration of con-
able. “Game of Thrones” is good, but tent and distribution, would
it isn’t that good. generate further experimentation
Worth noting, too, is that Time and have an enhanced ability to
Warner itself is already vertically compete in this environment.
integrated: It both produces content Moreover, the Justice Department
(such as Warner Bros. films) and is also disingenuous when it acts as
distributes it through channels such if killing the merger is the only way
as HBO, the CW and TBS. Still, to ensure that Time Warner content
some of Time Warner’s most valu- is available to competing cable pro-
able shows are available through viders. Although the government’s
unaffiliated distributors including lawsuit fails to mention it, the Fed-
Showtime, Netflix, Amazon and Fox. eral Communications Commission
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A Holiday Guide
Tech Rally Powers World Markets To Gadget Gifts
Global giants like Shares of Apple Inc. rose $530 billion, larger than Face- While there are exceptions, portfolio manager at Newton
1.9%, while International Busi- book Inc.’s $528 billion. Ten- “China and the U.S. would be Investment Management, who
Apple, Amazon, ness Machines Corp. added 1%. cent hit $500 billion for the natural destinations for incre- has invested in many of the
Alibaba and Tencent Microsoft Corp. was up 1.4%, first time Monday. mental dollar investment within tech behemoths.
putting the three tech giants Just eight companies—Face- tech,” he said. “The narrow nature of this
are prime movers among the biggest contributors book, Apple, Amazon.com Inc., While technology companies rally has to be seen as some-
to the Dow industrials’ gains Netflix Inc., Alphabet Inc., have helped take U.S. and some thing of a concern…but these
BY RIVA GOLD Tuesday. Baidu Inc., Alibaba Group Asian stock markets to records, are cash-generative companies
Tech gains boosted the Holding and Tencent—have in- less tech-heavy bourses of Eu- who are being seen as the bed-
Shares of global technology broader market. The S&P 500 creased by $1.4 trillion in mar- rope, Canada and Australia ha- rock of the new economy.”
companies are outpacing other and Dow Jones Industrial Aver- ket cap in 2017, a sum roughly ven’t enjoyed the same success. Global tech stocks are
sectors this year by the widest age also closed at record highs, equivalent to the combined an- For MSCI Europe, roughly up 42% this year, roughly dou-
margin since the height of the rebounding after a rare down nual gross domestic product of 85% of its underperformance ble the gains of the broad-
dot-com era, with a handful of stretch during the previous two Spain and Portugal. relative to world stocks can be based MSCI AC World In-
key players dictating how mar- weeks. Blue-chip stock indexes Tech giants’ powerful user attributed to differences in the dex. So far in 2017, the tech
kets are performing around the in Europe and Asia closed networks, large cash piles and weight and performance of sector is up 21 percentage
world. higher. access to consumer data have their technology sectors, ac- points more than the next best
That dynamic was on display In a sign that the tech rally is led many investors to expect cording to Morgan Stanley. sector, materials—leading
again Tuesday, when the Nas- going global, Chinese internet the big will only get bigger. “There’s no doubt the mar- by the widest margin of any Recommended personal-tech
daq Composite rose 1.1% to end company Tencent Holdings “You need critical mass to kets that have high tech compo- Please see TECH page B15 fare, like Fingerling robots, for
at its 67th record close in 2017, Ltd. rose 2.4% after intraday support continuing innovation,” nents will have been the best shoppers who need a hand. B4
the highest number of record gains briefly put the company’s said Christopher Dyer, director performers this year,” said Paul Dow, S&P, Nasdaq set
closes in any year. market capitalization at around of global equity at Eaton Vance. Markham, a global equities records, led by tech ............ B16
HEARD ON
THE STREET
Antitrust Tangle Heads to Court Whitman
Exits HPE
By Nathaniel Taplin
Here is how AT&T and Time Warner got to where they are, after decades of consolidation and deals in the
Bulls Fail
Pre-1984 1984 ’90 ’95 ’00 ’05 ’10 ’15
Market
After Big
To Grasp
AT&T Corp.
Born 1877 as the
Bell Telephone Co.
Lucent and
NCR spun off
AT&T Wireless
Cingular
capitalization
$211 billion
AT&T
Overhaul
BY RACHAEL KING
$70 billion
Full Picture Ameritech
BellSouth
McCaw bought by AT&T
Leap Wireless
DirecTV Time Warner Meg Whitman, one of Sili-
con Valley’s most experienced
What are chief executives and one of the
the classic Pacific Telesis most prominent women in
signs of an American business, said she
overheated Southwestern Bell will step down as chief execu-
market? Name changed to SBC Name changed tive of Hewlett Packard Enter-
AirTouch
Theories are Bell Atlantic to AT&T Inc. Yahoo’s web assets prise Co. early next year, hand-
Bell Atlantic Verizon Wireless
as legion as the horde of Mobile ing the reins to a company
Wall Street analysts hawking NYNEX veteran and signing off on her
them, but the most obvious Verizon buys Verizon Wireless Possible overhaul of the troubled hard-
—amply illustrated by the Verizon deal ware maker.
U.S. West Vodafone AirTouch buys AOL
furor over bitcoin—is a Time Inc. Ms. Whitman, who took the
Time Magazine McCaw Cellular U.S. West AOL spun off
tendency for investors to debuts in 1923 Qwest joins Qwest Time Inc. magazine helm of Hewlett-Packard, the
adamantly ignore evidence divison spun off predecessor of HPE, six years
America Online Inc. Name changed to
that all may not be well. Warner
ago, on Tuesday said she
Time Warner Inc.
Commodity markets today Communications Time Warner Inc. would consider taking another
bear some worrying Created in 1969 Name changed to chief executive position.
similarities to this state of AOL Time Warner Time Warner Cable “It would have to be the
Turner Broadcasting spun off
mind. System right role,” said Ms. Whitman,
In particular, investors are 61 years old, who earlier in her
focused on two positive Pre-1984 1984 ’90 ’95 ’00 ’05 ’10 ’15 career ran eBay Inc. and ran for
developments: forced factory governor of California in 2010.
closures in China, which are Source: staff and news reports THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. “I’ve been working nonstop for
driving metal prices higher, 35 years, so I’ll definitely take
and better growth in the U.S. BY BRENT KENDALL merger. Corp.’s takeover of NBCUniver- focus on horizontal mergers of some downtime to recharge.”
Two big questions, AND JACOB GERSHMAN The government argued in sal. rivals that risk suppressing Ms. Whitman, a Republican,
meanwhile, have received far its suit Monday that combin- The department was willing head-to-head competition. is not running for office again,
less attention. WASHINGTON—The Justice ing AT&T’s video-distribution to settle that case in exchange Critics of the government
First, can China’s Department’s lawsuit against strength with Time Warner’s for restrictions on Comcast’s case say there is a good rea-
campaign against small and the combination of AT&T Inc. stable of popular cable chan- business conduct. The current son the Justice Department Ms. Whitman’s
polluting metal furnaces and Time Warner Inc. sets the nels would give one company Justice Department opposed hasn’t fully litigated a vertical departure
keep boosting prices even stage for the biggest antitrust too much control of the media that kind of settlement with merger case in decades, leaves few
though the real-estate contest in Washington since landscape, which it warns AT&T, insisting the telecom gi- namely because mergers be- women as
market, the ultimate driver the department sued Micro- would lead to higher prices ant instead sell off assets, tween distributors and suppli- CEOs of major
of demand, is now clearly in soft Corp. in 1998. and less innovation. something the company was ers can produce efficiencies technology
retreat? Copper and Chinese The suit against the merger Gene Kimmelman, a critic unwilling to do. that benefit consumers. companies.
steel prices are both up drew a split reaction from an- of the AT&T deal who was a “The only difference is the Joshua Wright, an outspo-
roughly 20% since early titrust experts a day after the Justice Department antitrust Justice Department decided to ken conservative on antitrust
June. Sales of residential government unveiled the high- official in the Obama adminis- sue instead of agreeing to a issues and a former member said spokesman Henry Gomez.
floor space have moved from stakes case. tration, said the government’s consent decree,” said Mr. Kim- of the Federal Trade Commis- She has said she would con-
increasing nearly 10% to Advocates of aggressive an- legal theory of harm to com- melman, now the president of sion, said he had no doubt sider a role in government, but
falling 9% on the year over titrust enforcement voiced petition “is well established Public Knowledge, a public-in- that the department reviewed she isn’t close with the current
the period. support for the Justice De- and has been used in numer- terest group. Please see DEAL page B2 administration after last year
That would be less partment’s challenge, which ous mergers,” including when AT&T argues the lawsuit is publicly supporting Hillary
worrying if capacity curbs sets up a rare court battle the Obama-era department an abrupt departure from the New antitrust chief jumps Clinton over Donald Trump. Ms.
were truly deep and broad. over a vertically integrated raised objections to Comcast Justice Department’s previous into his job................................... B2 Whitman hasn’t participated in
But they are not. Output cuts Mr. Trump’s various initiatives
of 10% or less have been with the tech industry.
matched by outsize price
reactions in both coal and
steel, says economist Chen
Long at Gavekal
INSIDE Disney Executive to Take Leave The Wall Street Journal re-
ported in September that Ms.
Whitman had begun to make
plans to leave HPE as early as
Dragonomics. Capacity cuts BY BEN FRITZ this fall. At the time, Ms. Whit-
beginning in early 2016 AND ALEXANDRA BERZON man said, “there’s more work to
happened to coincide with a be done here.”
big pickup in real estate. But John Lasseter is taking a six- Antonio Neri, who has been
if the current pollution- month leave of absence from the with HPE for more than 20
related crackdown on senior creative post at Walt Dis- years and holds the job of presi-
industry eases this coming ney Co.’s animation operations, dent, will take over as chief ex-
spring, just as construction he told staff in an email that ecutive in February. “Antonio is
activity really starts to slow, cited unspecified “missteps” on a deeper technologist than I
metal investors will ASIAN BUYERS his part, including making some am,” said Ms. Whitman, who
BRENDAN MCDERMID/REUTERS
experience the flip side of personnel feel “disrespected and will remain on the board.
this dynamic. WIN TROPHIES uncomfortable.” Ms. Whitman is the latest in
Second, why are
commodity inventories in
IN LONDON Mr. Lasseter, 60 years old, is
the senior creative executive for
a wave of female corporate
leaders to relinquish power in
the U.S. so stubbornly high, both Pixar Animation Studios recent months. Irene Rosen-
even though the growth PROPERTY REPORT, B8 and Walt Disney Animation. He feld, the head of Mondelez In-
picture is brightening? Oil is known for hugging people lib- ternational Inc., stepped down
inventories, which looked erally, in public and in private. this month. Sheri McCoy, CEO
like they were poised to “I especially want to apolo- John Lasseter, Pixar’s head creative executive, apologized for ‘missteps.’ of Avon Products Inc., and
finally drain this summer, gize to anyone who has ever Sally Smith, leader of Buffalo
are starting to creep up been on the receiving end of an not to do so, these people said. Journal that during a meeting Wild Wings Inc., have an-
again and have now risen in unwanted hug or any other ges- Mr. Lasseter’s note said: several years ago, Mr. Lasseter nounced plans to depart soon.
three of the past four weeks, ture they felt crossed the line in “everyone has the right to set put his hand on her thigh un- Tegna Inc. Chief Executive Gra-
according to U.S. Energy any way, shape, or form,” he their own boundaries and have derneath the table. The same cia Martore retired this June.
Information Administration wrote in an email reviewed by them respected.” employee said Mr. Lasseter Ms. Whitman’s exit leaves
data. The Wall Street Journal. A Disney spokesman said in would sometimes hold her arm few women as chief executives
Meanwhile, U.S. copper At times, said former Pixar an email: “We are committed in public without asking permis- of major technology compa-
inventories have more than
doubled since Donald
DISH DROPS employees contacted by the
Journal, Mr. Lasseter’s habit of
to maintaining an environment
in which all employees are re-
sion, and hug her for extended
periods of time that made her
nies. Marissa Mayer left Yahoo
Inc. in June after engineering
Trump’s election and now CBS CHANNELS physical affection has made spected and empowered to do uncomfortable. The Disney its sale to Verizon Communi-
stand at their highest level
in more than a decade, in
IN PRICE FIGHT some people feel awkward or
uncomfortable. Because hug-
their best work. We appreciate
John’s candor and sincere
spokesman didn’t respond to a
Please see DISNEY page B2
cations Inc. Ginni Rometty
runs International Business
part, perhaps, in anticipation ging is a central part of his apology and fully support his Machines Corp. and Safra Catz
of an infrastructure stimulus TELEVISION, B3 public persona, employees felt sabbatical.” CBS, PBS, Bloomberg end ties is co-CEO of Oracle Corp.
Please see HEARD page B2 it would be difficult to ask him A former employee told the with Charlie Rose.................... B2 Please see HPE page B7
For personal non-commercial use only. Do not edit or alter. Reproductions not permitted.
To reprint or license content, please contact our reprints and licensing department at +1 800-843-0008 or www.djreprints.com
B2 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 * **** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
A
Adform........................B3
Adidas ......................... B7
Aetna.........................B16
Effissimo Capital
Management.............B7
Elliott Management ... B7
Equifax........................A8
Nike.............................B7
Nippon Paint Holdings
.....................................B7
O
Antitrust Chief Jumps Into His Job
Airbnb........................B14 F-G Oasis Management .... B7
BY BRENT KENDALL
Akzo Nobel..................B7 Facebook..B1,B7,B14,B16 Oracle .......................... B1
Alibaba Group......B1,B16 FireEye........................A8 WASHINGTON—The Justice
Alphabet ................ B1,B7 P
Floodgate .................. B14 Department’s new antitrust
Amazon.com ............... B1 PPG Industries............B7
Gartner........................A8
Apple...........................B1 Goldman Sachs Group
Public Broadcasting chief, Makan Delrahim, needed
AT&T.......................B1,B2 Service ...................... B2 just seven weeks to land him-
...................................B15
Avon Products ............ B1 Google.........................A8 S self in the middle of the biggest
Axalta Coating Systems Greenlight Capital ...... B7 Samsung Electronics B15
.....................................B7 antitrust case in 20 years.
H SoftBank.....................A8
Mr. Delrahim, confirmed by
B Sutter Hill Ventures.B14
Hewlett Packard
Baidu ........................... B1 Enterprise.................B1 T the Senate on Sept. 27, made
Baotou Huazi Industry Hormel Foods............B16 Taiwan Semiconductor the decision to file the govern-
...................................B15 Huaxia Life Insurance Manufacturing........B15 ment lawsuit Monday challeng-
Bitfury Group..............B8 ...................................B15 Taubman Centers........B8
Bloomberg...................B2 ing AT&T Inc.’s planned acqui-
Hudson Bay.................B8 Tegna...........................B1
Buffalo Wild Wings....B1 sition of Time Warner Inc.
I-J Tencent Holdings.B1,B16
C Tesaro........................B16 The antitrust division he
International Business
Cambridge Associates Time Warner....B1,B2,B3 leads alleged that the vertical
Machines......A8,B1,B16
...................................B14 Toshiba........................B7 combination of AT&T’s video
J.P. Morgan Chase....B15
Campbell Soup.....B7,B14
M U distribution with Time War-
Cboe Global Markets B15 Uber Technologies
CBS.........................B2,B3 ManageGo...................B8
........................A1,B7,B14
ner’s popular cable program-
CC Land Holdings........B8 Mandiant.....................A8 ming would give the merged
Under Armour.............B7
Celgene......................B16 Microsoft........B1,B7,B16
Charlie Rose................B2 Mondelez International V-W business the power to raise
Citgo Petroleum........B15 .....................................B1 Verizon Communications prices and hinder competitors
world into a state of uncer- division from 2003 to 2005, was too important to leave to changed after the lawsuit Mon-
B K Porat, Ruth ................. B7 tainty about what types of deals during the George W. Bush ad- Democrat Hillary Clinton. day, when Mr. Stephenson ex-
Braybrook, Nick...........B8 Kalanick, Travis .......... A8 Rhodes, David.............B2 and investment are permissible. ministration. In that stint as a After Mr. Trump won the plicitly raised the question of
Khosrowshahi, Dara...A8 Rometty, Ginni............B1
C Mr. Delrahim, reached by department lawyer, he led an presidential election, Mr. Delra- whether the government chal-
Kimmelman, Gene......B1 Rosenfeld, Irene ......... B1
Catz, Safra..................B1 Ruppe, Peter...............B7 phone, declined to comment on investigation into complaints of him joined the White House as lenge was “all about CNN.”
Chau, Richard............B14 L
S the specifics of the case. But alleged anticompetitive prac- a deputy counsel, where he was The company also is high-
Clark, Craig ................. A1 Lasseter, John.............B1
D Litan, Avivah .............. A8 Sandberg, Sheryl ........ B7 asked about Mr. Stephenson’s tices at Clear Channel Commu- a key figure in the administra- lighting a television interview
London, Stacie..........A12 Sands, Greg...............B14 comment that the lawsuit ren- nications’ radio and concert tion’s high court nomination of Mr. Delrahim gave last year as a
Delrahim, Makan ........ B2 Santillo, Ralph............B8
Lowenstein, Chaim.....B8 ders companies unable to know businesses. The department Neil Gorsuch. Around the time private-practice lawyer in
DeSanctis, Steven....B15 Scott, Hayley..............B8
Dimon, James...........B15 M what activity they can engage closed the probe after the com- Justice Gorsuch was confirmed which he said the transaction
Smith, Sally................B1
Dyer, Christopher........B1 Markham, Paul............B1 in, Mr. Delrahim offered a one- pany spun off its concert arm in April, the president nomi- didn’t appear to raise major an-
Martore, Gracia...........B1 V
G word response: “Compete.” into the separate Live Nation nated Mr. Delrahim for the Jus- titrust concerns. In the same in-
Mayer, Marissa...........B1 Valente, Joe................B8
Gilchrist-Fisher, Chris.B8 Vanlancker, Thierry.....B7 Mr. Delrahim, who is 48 tice Department antitrust post. terview, Mr. Delrahim said the
McCoy, Sheri...............B1
Gomez, Henry.............B1
Goodell, Roger ............ B7 N W years old, emigrated to the U.S. The Senate confirmed him on a deal could raise “some concerns
Walker, Christopher....B8 with his family when he was 9, 73-21 vote. and antitrust issues of one dis-
Gottheim, Steven.......B8 Neri, Antonio..............B1
Whitman, Meg............B1 at the time of the Iranian revo-
‘I’ve got to keep my Some Democrats, most tributor owning various con-
H-J P-R
Hardman, Jessica ....... B8 Pai, Ajit.......................A5 Z lution. He spoke no English nose down, be a law prominently Sen. Elizabeth tent, and it might somehow im-
Jones, Jerry ................ B7 Phelps, Mark.............B15 Zuckerberg, Mark ..... B14 when he arrived. He spent his Warren (D., Mass.), argued Mr. pact other distributors.”
teenage years in California and
enforcer,’ Mr. Delrahim Delrahim would be too friendly Mr. Delrahim’s defenders
graduated from the University said this month. to corporations, but others of- have said his television remarks
HEARD Liftoff
U.S. copper inventories
ence its decision to file the
AT&T case.
On Tuesday, Mr. Trump
weighed in on the deal shortly
200,000 tons
Continued from the prior page before departing the White
or trade restrictions that House to spend Thanksgiving
have failed to materialize. 160,000 in Florida. The president said
Big falls in Chinese stocks in response to a shouted ques-
have offset this and allowed 120,000 tion from a reporter that he
prices to move higher. But if shouldn’t comment on the liti-
inventories start rising again 80,000 gation. Then he added: “Per-
in China, too, as growth sonally, I’ve always felt that
slows, traders may start to 40,000 that was a deal that’s not good
wonder why prices are so for the country.”
high if all that copper is just 0 Adding a twist to the case,
piling up in warehouses. 2015 ’16 ’17 the deal partners’ lead trial at-
Given the sharp fall in min- Source: Wind Info torney is Daniel Petrocelli of
ing investment since 2012 and THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. O’Melveny & Myers LLP, who
still-strong global growth, a represented Mr. Trump in pri-
commodity bloodbath is un- to keep charging ahead, these vate litigation involving fraud
likely. But by the same token, questions need a satisfactory claims against the now-de-
it isn’t clear why commodities answer. Otherwise, the mild funct Trump University for-
should be testing current lev- selloff in recent days could be profit real-estate school. Mr.
els when the biggest con- a prelude to a more substan- Trump settled the case a year
sumer is slowing and copper tial correction in the months ago for $25 million. He denied
and oil are piling up in tanks ahead, and investors might the allegations and made no
and warehouses in the second start to look askance at all admission of wrongdoing in
biggest. those richly valued growth the settlement.
If commodities are going stocks, too. On Tuesday, the AT&T case
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | B3
BUSINESS NEWS
Iranian Accused Dish Network Drops CBS Channels in Pricing Fight CBS Corp. channels went
dark for some Dish Network
Of Hacking HBO
Corp. subscribers Monday night
as a pricing dispute between the
companies dragged on.
CBS and local television sta-
Suspect allegedly stole mised user accounts that be- tions owned by CBS were no
longed to HBO employees and longer available on Dish in mar-
scripts and threatened used them repeatedly to gain kets including New York, Los An-
to leak them unless unauthorized access and steal geles, Dallas and Chicago, CBS
proprietary information from said Tuesday. The action, which
company paid a ransom the company, the indictment affected over two million of
said. Dish’s 13.2 million subscribers,
BY NICOLE HONG In addition to the “Game of came after the sides failed to
Thrones” material, Mr. Mesri reach a new carriage deal before
Federal prosecutors un- allegedly stole video files with their current contract ended.
sealed charges against a unaired episodes of such The programmer said its CBS
hacker linked to Iran’s mili- shows as “Ballers” and “Curb Sports Network, Pop and the
tary, accusing him of hacking Your Enthusiasm.” He also Smithsonian Channel had also
into HBO’s computer network, stole financial documents, cre- been dropped. The blackout af-
stealing unreleased scripts of dentials for HBO’s social-me- fected 18 markets in 26 states.
“Game of Thrones” and then dia accounts and the emails of CBS and Dish traded blame.
threatening to leak them pub- at least one HBO employee, CBS said Dish was punishing its
licly unless HBO paid a multi- the indictment said. subscribers instead of agreeing
million-dollar ransom. On July 23, an anonymous to pay the market price for its
Using machine learning, Darktrace can tell friend from foe, and
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | B5
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B6 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
LOT T 2312
Extraordinary
EExtr
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pp Grifnee Master Engraved,
g Gold Inlaid Holland & Holland Royal
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O
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Fine Ten-Point Red Stag European
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Park in 1904, from the
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Factory Engraved and
nd Inscribed Samuel Pre-Auction Estimate
Colt Presentation Coltt Model 1862 Police
Percussion Revolver
evolver
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Pre-Auction Estimate $140,000-240,000
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Extraordinary Singer
Manufacturing Co. Model 1911A1
Semi-Automatic Pistol with Two Extra
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Engraved,
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Inlaid and Relief Carved Factory Exhibition Winchester Deluxee Model
1894 Lever Action Rifle with Factory Letter: Winchester’s Factory
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. * * * * * Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | B7
BUSINESS NEWS
Axalta
And Akzo
Toshiba Opens Door to Activists
Share-sale plans are
likely to bring pressure
End Talks for cost cuts and
governance changes
On Merger BY KOSAKU NARIOKA
BY BEN DUMMETT
TOKYO—Toshiba Corp.’s
Akzo Nobel NV and U.S. ri- plan to sell $5.3 billion of new
val Axalta Coating Systems shares to overseas funds se-
said Tuesday they abandoned cures its future but will likely
talks to merge after failing to lead to demands for further
agree on terms for the pro- cost-cutting, unit sales and
posed tie-up. governance changes from ac-
The failure of the talks, tivist investors.
which was earlier reported by Toshiba said Sunday that it
The Wall Street Journal, came would sell 2.3 billion shares,
after Japan’s Nippon Paint equivalent to 35% of its total
TRUEBA/EPA-EFE/REX/EPA/SHUTTERSTOCK
Holdings Co. made a cash bid shares after the new issuance,
for Axalta on Tuesday that to a few dozen foreign funds
prompted the Philadelphia- including activists such as
based company to walk away Singapore-based Effissimo
from Akzo, according to a per- Capital Management Pte Ltd.,
son familiar with the matter. New York funds Elliott Man-
It wasn’t clear if Nippon’s agement Corp. and Greenlight
offer will lead to a deal, but its Capital, Inc., and Hong Kong-
efforts and those of Akzo to based Oasis Management Co.
join forces with Axalta are part Japanese companies have
of a broader consolidation traditionally preferred to sell
trend in the chemicals indus- stakes to local investors, who Toshiba intends to sell $5.3 billion in new shares to overseas funds. A television set on display at a consumer-electronics fair in August.
try as companies seek avenues tend to make fewer demands on
for growth and cost savings. management than foreign inves- Toshiba signed a deal in Toshiba fell into crisis following ment on its holdings in Asia, fund manager at Ichiyoshi As-
Through the Axalta deal, tors, particularly activist funds. September to sell its flash- a series of missteps. pushed for greater disclosure set Management said he ex-
Akzo would have created a Travis Lundy, an analyst at memory computer chip busi- Once Toshiba sells its mem- at Sharp Corp. during the sale pected more Toshiba staff cuts
multibillion-dollar paints-and- investment research website ness to Bain Capital and other ory business, Oasis would be of that company last year. and a management shake-up if
coatings giant. Industries rang- Smartkarma, said Toshiba’s investors that would raise bil- looking for it to use some of Ichiro Yamada, executive earnings don’t improve.
ing from automotive to mining share-sale plan will likely help lions of dollars, but it may the funds to buy back shares, officer for equities at Fukoku Elliott and Greenlight de-
use coatings to prevent corro- it make necessary aggressive struggle to meet the March Mr. Fischer said. Mutual Life Insurance, which clined to comment on their
sion and improve durability. restructuring. He said Toshiba deadline to complete the sale. The share-sale deal hands has billions of dollars invested Toshiba investments. In a
The combination of the two probably had no choice but to Seth Fischer, Oasis’s chief in- the greatest voting power to in Japanese stocks, said some statement announcing the
companies could have boosted bring in foreign capital because vestment officer, said he wanted Effissimo, which will become foreign funds are likely antici- share-sale plan, Toshiba said it
profit growth by lowering raw- it faced a March 31 deadline to to see Toshiba trim costs and the largest shareholder with pating restructuring and those would allow it to focus on be-
material costs, eliminating recover from over $5 billion of sell certain business units if the 11.34% ownership and has that have taken greater stakes coming profitable.
overlapping operations, expand- negative shareholder equity or prices were right. He said the amassed a growing portfolio will add greater pressure on —Gregor Stuart Hunter
ing the combined entity’s prod- be delisted from the Tokyo fund would be seeking more of Japanese companies. Effis- management accordingly. in Hong Kong
ucts and adding new customers. Stock Exchange. management transparency after simo, which declined to com- Mitsushige Akino, chief contributed to this article.
Now Akzo and Axalta face
that challenge as separate com-
panies at a time of rising raw-
material costs and sluggish de-
Amazon Launchpad Offers Lift Skype Is Removed
mand. In the third quarter,
Amsterdam-based Akzo re-
ported a 13% drop in adjusted
operating profit, hurt in part by
From China App Stores
the higher raw-material costs. BY YOKO KUBOTA was earlier reported by the
Meanwhile, Axalta posted a 20% New York Times.
drop in adjusted net income in BEIJING—Skype, the inter- A customer-service repre-
the same period, amid lower net-calling and messaging ser- sentative with Skype’s Chinese
volumes in North America. vice, has been unavailable for website said Tuesday that the
“We remain focused on our download from some app iOS version is currently un-
strategic options…to improve stores and websites in China, available from both the app
profitability in the future,” the latest disruption to online store and the Chinese website,
Thierry Vanlancker, Akzo’s chief communication tools as the and couldn’t say when or if it
executive, said in a statement. government tightens its grip would be restored.
Before initiating merger on the internet. Social-media and messag-
talks with Axalta, Akzo had in The app is no longer avail- ing-platform services that
April laid out a plan to boost able on Apple Inc.’s Chinese have been restricted in China
WONDER WORKSHOP
earnings and its stock price to App Store through the iPhone include Facebook, Gmail and
fend off a $28 billion takeover while the Android version is Twitter—whose services aren’t
attempt from U.S. rival PPG still available on the Chinese available in China unless users
Industries Inc. A key part of version of Skype’s website. access through virtual private
that plan called for Akzo to Microsoft Corp., which owns networks, or VPNs, which cir-
spin off its specialty-chemicals Wonder Workshop is working with the online retailer to boost marketing for its $200 Cue robot. Skype, had no immediate com- cumvent the country’s internet
business from its paints-and- ment. filters. WhatsApp, the messag-
coating operations and distrib- “We have been notified by ing service owned by Facebook
ute the majority of proceeds to the Ministry of Public Security Inc., also faced disruptions in
shareholders. Akzo also had
targeted a boost in its return
on annual sales to about 15%
by 2020 from about 12% cur-
HPE There were signs Ms. Whit-
man was plotting her next
move. As Uber Technologies
Inc. searched for a new CEO
ees and on Tuesday reported
2017 revenue of $28.9 billion.
Since HPE was created on
Nov. 2, 2015, the company said,
that a number of voice over
internet protocol apps do not
comply with local law,” a
spokeswoman for Apple said.
September.
In China, many users have
shifted away from Skype and
instead have been using other
rently. Both plans remain in Continued from page B1 earlier this year, she appeared it has delivered a total share- “Therefore these apps have domestic internet platforms for
place, a person familiar with Other prominent female before Uber’s board as a final- holder return of 89%. “We’ve been removed from the app communicating, said Duncan
the matter said. tech executives don’t hold the ist ahead of a vote in late Au- worked together very closely store in China.” Clark, chairman of technology
Axalta’s stock surged almost top rank, such as Sheryl Sand- gust, said people familiar with over the past five or six years Representatives for the Min- consulting firm BDA China.
17% to $33.15 in New York berg, the chief operating offi- the matter. Ms. Whitman de- to restructure the company istry of Public Security couldn’t “It’s further fraying of the
trading when the merger dis- cer of Facebook Inc., and Ruth nied she was ever a candidate. and to create the kind of share- be reached to comment. seam between the Chinese in-
cussions first leaked in late Porat, chief financial officer at Ms. Whitman had said she holder value that we’ve done,” “The iOS version of Skype ternet and the global internet,”
October. The company’s stock Google parent Alphabet Inc. wouldn’t leave until a succession Ms. Whitman said of Mr. Neri. has been temporarily removed he said.
closed at $33.87 on Tuesday, Women now command 26 plan was in place. In July, she HPE shares fell 6% to $13.27 from the app store in China,” a In recent months, China has
giving it a market value of of the S&P 500 companies— promoted Mr. Neri to president. in after-hours trading as the Microsoft representative said, ramped up its monitoring on
about $8.23 billion. That surge or 5.2% of the total, reports HPE is a shadow of the company also issued a down- referring to Apple’s operating communications sites. A new
suggests a negative market re- Catalyst, a research group. Its company Ms. Whitman took beat profit outlook. system. “We are working to cybersecurity law, which went
sponse to the failed talks could tally includes Ms. Whitman. over. When Ms. Whitman took The company reported reinstate the app as soon as into force June 1, imposed
put pressure on Axalta to find Ms. Whitman’s departure the role at the company then fourth-quarter profit of $524 possible.” tougher standards on compa-
an alternative partner. from HPE has been anticipated known as Hewlett-Packard, it million, 32 cents a share, up Comments on Chinese so- nies running internet platforms
Axalta signaled confidence for months. She had initially was one of the largest tech from earnings of $165 million, cial media indicate users have in China as the government
in its outlook despite the said she would stay five years, companies, with about $127 or 10 cents a share, a year ear- had problems downloading the sought to block content that
breakdown in talks, noting in a but passed her sixth anniversary billion in annual revenue and lier. Adjusted earnings fell to Skype app since at least late “endangers national security,
statement that it “continues to in September. During her tenure, 350,000 employees. 31 cents a share from 61 cents October. national honor and interests.”
pursue other value-creating al- she led a turnaround plan that HPE—which mainly sells a year earlier. Revenue rose The Skype service itself re- China’s tightening of inter-
ternatives.” Its statement involved the largest split in cor- corporate computing hardware 4.6% to $7.66 billion. mained operable in China, and net control came as it moves
made no mention of the Nip- porate history, tens of thousands after shedding PCs and print- —Joann S. Lublin the Skype for Business app to monitor users and hold
pon offer. —Dana Cimilluca of layoffs, $18 billion in write- ers, outsourcing services and and Imani Moise was available for downloads. them accountable should they
contributed to this article. offs and a leadership shake-up. software—has 52,000 employ- contributed to this article. The removal of the Skype app fail to meet regulations.
BUSINESS WATCH
SPORTS he said, adding that he is trying $45.84 after the food maker basketball division.
to prevent further damage be- said one key customer had a Mr. Ruppe, who spent two
Cowboys Owner yond what has transpired since “different promotional ap- decades at Nike Inc. before join-
Stands Down on NFL May, when the league’s owners proach,” a dispute that cut into ing Under Armour, declined to
unanimously approved an exten- revenue. The Wall Street Jour- comment.
Dallas Cowboys owner Jerry sion for Mr. Goodell. nal reported in August that Under Armour originated as a
Jones said late Tuesday that he is Mr. Jones’s decision to with- Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and sports apparel brand and has
“standing down” from his threats draw his litigation threat was pre- Campbell had disagreed on pro- been building up its shoe divi-
SHANNON STAPLETON/REUTERS
of litigation against the NFL, even viously reported by USA Today. motional pricing and shelf sion to better compete with tra-
as he stepped up his criticism of The contents of Mr. Jones’s letter space for canned soup. ditional sport footwear rivals
Commissioner Roger Goodell, ac- haven’t been previously reported. Campbell said profit in its Nike and Adidas AG. The Balti-
cording to a letter reviewed by The Cowboys and NFL didn’t first quarter was also hurt by a more-based company’s quarterly
The Wall Street Journal. immediately respond to requests weak carrot crop and higher footwear sales have slowed this
Amid simmering tensions for comment about the letter. transportation costs after the year and account for less than a
over Mr. Goodell’s contract ex- —Andrew Beaton recent hurricanes. quarter of its total business.
tension, Mr. Jones wrote that he In all, the company said profit The departure of Mr. Ruppe
believes the National Football CAMPBELL SOUP fell to $275 million, or 91 cents a Sneaker sales have slowed at sportswear firm Under Armour. follows other high-profile exits.
League’s compensation commit- share, down from $292 million, or Under Armour’s co-founder, chief
tee is receiving “valuable feed- A Customer Dispute 94 cents a share, a year earlier. UNDER ARMOUR with slowing sales of its apparel marketing officer and the heads
back from a number of owners” And Costs Take Toll On an adjusted basis, the com-
Footwear Chief Exits
and sneakers. of its women’s, youth and sport
and is subsequently withdrawing pany reported earnings per share Peter Ruppe, the senior vice fashion divisions have all left
his threatened legal action over Campbell Soup Co. said of 92 cents. Revenue fell 1.9% to In Latest Departure president of footwear for Under since October.
approving the deal. higher costs and a dispute with $2.16 billion. Analysts polled by Armour for the past two years, The company this year
Mr. Jones said that he be- a major customer hurt results Thomson Reuters had expected The head of Under Armour is leaving the company, a posted its first-ever losses and
lieves the commissioner’s perfor- and extended a yearslong sales adjusted earnings per share of 97 Inc.’s footwear business is leav- spokeswoman confirmed. He will sales declines as a public com-
mance “cannot be rewarded at slide as the company struggles cents on revenue of $2.17 billion. ing, the latest in a series of se- be succeeded by Ryan Drew, pany and initiated restructuring
this time.” to diversify beyond canned soup. —Austen Hufford nior executive departures as the who previously served as gen- and layoffs in August.
“Our job is far from finished,” Shares closed down 8.2% at and Annie Gasparro sportswear company struggles eral manager of Under Armour’s Sara Germano
B8 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
China and Hong Kong are snap- folio using tax-exempt private
ping up trophy buildings in the activity bonds, which the tax bill
U.K. capital. Often prepared to would eliminate.
spend whatever it takes, these Ralph Santillo, who founded
wealthy investors are pricing in- Invest in America’s Veterans
stitutional investors out of the Foundation, said the group is
market. And because they don’t stepping up its pace of acquisi-
need to borrow to buy, U.K. tions. The model, however, relies
lenders are feeling the pinch. on tax-exempt bonds.
Of the £12.2 billion ($16.1 bil- “If the private activity bond
lion) spent on central London program goes away, it puts a
offices in the first three quar- major complication in our efforts
ters this year, almost half came to service veterans,” said Chris-
from private Chinese and Hong topher Walker, a board member
Kong buyers, according to real- The building called the Cheesegrater for its shape is among City of London skyscrapers attracting wealthy buyers from Asia. for the foundation.
estate consultant Knight Frank. —Laura Kusisto
That is a big jump from last ment is one of the institutional ber of buyers coming from according to J.P. Morgan’s Mr.
year, when the group accounted Buying Spree investors staying on the side- China and Hong Kong are tak- Valente. That next highest bid HUDSON BAY
for just less than a quarter of Quarterly investment in London lines. “London is a two-tier mar- ing on the responsibility of was from an institutional in-
overall spending, and from commercial real estate from ket right now—the Asian inves- buying and asset-managing vestor, he said. Saks Owner Defends
2015, when the figure was 7%. China and Hong Kong tors and everybody else,” said themselves,” said Chris Gil- Asians are buying real es- Hurricane Repairs
“We have certainly seen this Joe Valente, head of research christ-Fisher, senior director at tate all over Europe, and their
year a rise from Asian private £3 billion and strategy of European real CBRE Global Investors. The ma- investment is expected to Hudson Bay Co., the owner
investors compared with insti- estate at J.P. Morgan Asset Man- jority of these buyers recently more than double in 2017 from of Saks Fifth Avenue, said in a
tutional investors,” said Jes- agement, adding that the firm is have been family offices rather last year, according to real-es- Monday court filing in Puerto
sica Hardman, head of U.K. waiting for the prices to fall be- than institutions, he said. tate adviser Savills. The U.K. Rico that it has taken steps to
real estate at Deutsche Asset 2 fore entering the market again. One such family office is remains their main market in rebuild a store damaged by Hur-
Management. With Beijing trying to con- Hong Kong-based Lee Kum part because U.K. commercial ricane Maria, denying allegations
By borrowing money at trol how much money goes out Kee Group. Through invest- real-estate yields are almost in a lawsuit that the company is
home, Chinese and Hong Kong of the country, Chinese institu- ment vehicle LKK Health twice those in Asia. dragging its feet.
investors have also pushed 1 tional investors have been re- Products Group, it said in July Another reason is relative Taubman Centers Inc., Saks’
down property lending in Lon- placed by private investors, of- that it was buying one of Lon- political certainty. Even with landlord in the Mall of San Juan,
don. According to a report by ten using Hong Kong stock don’s most recognizable build- Britain’s departure from the Eu- is seeking an injunction to com-
De Montfort University, the exchange-listed vehicles to ings, known as the Walkie ropean Union approaching, “the pel Saks to repair its property,
volume of new loans in the U.K. 0 take advantage of the looser Talkie because of its shape, for political haven that the U.K. of- noting in a court filing that mini-
has fallen 18% year over year in 2013 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 capital controls in Hong Kong. £1.28 billion. It was LKK’s first fers means they will pay a little mal work has been done and
the first half of 2017 due to a Note: £1 billion = $1.3 billion And since private investors real-estate purchase in Europe. more for these assets than do- that it had yet to see “a mean-
“slowdown in purchasing activ- Source: CoStar Group don’t usually go through tradi- Another London landmark, mestic investors would do,” said ingful effort to restore the
ity of new properties requiring THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. tional asset managers, who the Leadenhall Building, other- Hayley Scott, from the struc- store.”
debt during 2017.” manage institutional money, wise known as the Cheese- tured property finance team at In a motion to oppose the in-
U.K. institutional investors lion spent by all investors, ac- asset managers have taken a grater, was sold for £1.15 bil- financial-services firm Investec. junction, Saks said it had “imme-
such as asset managers are also cording to www.property- hit, according to Nick Bray- lion to CC Land Holdings Ltd., Still, these investors are diately carried out multiple pro-
dialing back. In all, they have data.com. Two years ago, U.K. brook, head of City of London backed by a Hong Kong prop- generally looking at key Lon- cedures” aimed at rebuilding its
bought £880 million of central institutions bought £2.89 bil- investment at real-estate con- erty owner. The difference be- don locations and are willing store. Taubman on Tuesday said
London real estate so far this lion of property. sultant Knight Frank. tween the winning bid and the to buy mostly the best central that it stands behind its lawsuit.
year, out of a total £15.68 bil- J.P. Morgan Asset Manage- “We are seeing that a num- next highest was £100 million, London buildings. —Esther Fung
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&' (($(! Lawrence at 425-698- 9722.
) &*
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!! roy.oteo@wsj.com
Commercial
MARYLAND Real Estate
A Platform as Powerful
as the People Who Use It.
Visit wsj.com/classifieds
or call 1-800-366-3975
! "
ADVERTISEMENT
The Mart
To advertise: 800-366-3975 or WSJ.com/classifieds
COMMODITIES WSJ.com/commodities
Closing Chg YTD iShiBoxx$HYCpBd HYG 87.67 0.21 1.3 iShRussell2000Gwth IWO 184.48 1.23 19.8 PIMCOEnhShMaturity MINT 101.76 –0.01 0.4 VanEckGoldMiner GDX 22.72 0.80 8.6
Tuesday, November 21, 2017
ETF Symbol Price (%) (%) iShJPMUSDEmgBd EMB 115.37 0.14 4.7 iShRussell2000 IWM 151.09 1.04 12.0 PwrShQQQ 1 QQQ 155.50 1.09 31.2 VangdInfoTech VGT 167.25 1.23 37.7
Closing Chg YTD
ETF Symbol Price (%) (%) iShMBSETF MBB 106.58 –0.01 0.2 iShRussell2000Val IWN 125.10 0.85 5.2 PwrShS&P500LoVol SPLV 47.31 0.49 13.8 VangdSC Val VBR 129.86 0.59 7.3
iShCoreMSCIEAFE IEFA 65.27 0.74 21.7
iShMSCI ACWI ACWI 71.06 0.77 20.1 iShRussell3000 IWV 154.29 0.67 16.0 PwrShSrLoanPtf BKLN 23.03 0.13 –1.4 VangdSC Grwth VBK 159.54 1.09 19.8
AlerianMLPETF AMLP 10.11 –1.37 –19.8 iShCoreMSCIEmgMk IEMG 57.49 1.25 35.4
iShMSCIBrazilCap EWZ 40.43 0.60 21.3 iShRussellMid-Cap IWR 203.63 0.51 13.8 SPDR BlmBarcHYBd JNK 36.88 0.19 1.2 VangdDivApp VIG 98.44 0.70 15.6
CnsmrDiscSelSector XLY 94.30 0.62 15.8 iShCoreMSCITotInt IXUS 62.66 0.89 24.1
iShMSCI EAFE EFA 69.58 0.75 20.5 iShRussellMCValue IWS 86.66 0.36 7.7 SPDR Gold GLD 121.51 0.16 10.9 VangdFTSEDevMk VEA 44.29 0.77 21.2
CnsStapleSelSector XLP 54.88 0.33 6.1 iShCoreS&P500 IVV 261.73 0.65 16.3
iShMSCI EAFE SC SCZ 63.16 0.89 26.7 iShS&PMC400Growth IJK 212.95 0.67 16.9 SchwabIntEquity SCHF 34.15 0.65 23.4 VangdFTSE EM VWO 45.62 1.24 27.5
iShCoreS&P MC IJH 185.65 0.64 12.3
EnSelectSectorSPDR XLE 67.42 0.22 –10.5 iShMSCIEmgMarkets EEM 47.69 1.34 36.2 iShS&P500Growth IVW 150.51 0.84 23.6 SchwabUS BrdMkt SCHB 62.96 0.67 16.2 VangdFTSE Europe VGK 57.98 0.62 20.9
iShCoreS&P SC IJR 76.22 1.36 10.8
FinSelSectorSPDR XLF 26.36 0.30 13.4 iShMSCIEurozone EZU 43.22 0.58 24.9 iShS&P500Value IVE 109.66 0.38 8.2 SchwabUS LC SCHX 62.16 0.65 16.7 VangdFTSEAWxUS VEU 54.13 0.84 22.5
iShS&PTotlUSStkMkt ITOT 59.64 0.73 16.3
GuggS&P500EW RSP 97.98 0.37 13.1 iShMSCIJapan EWJ 59.52 0.92 21.8 iShUSPfdStk PFF 38.54 0.05 3.6 SPDR DJIA Tr DIA 235.73 0.67 19.4 VangdGrowth VUG 139.08 0.92 24.8
iShCoreUSAggBd AGG 109.36 0.10 1.2
HealthCareSelSect XLV 81.61 0.88 18.4 iShNasdaqBiotech IBB 310.71 0.77 17.1 iShTIPSBondETF TIP 113.94 –0.01 0.7 SPDR S&PMdCpTr MDY 338.41 0.64 12.2 VangdHlthCr VHT 152.13 0.89 20.0
iShSelectDividend DVY 95.62 0.27 8.0
IndSelSectorSPDR XLI 71.33 0.72 14.6 71.97 17.6 iShNatlMuniBd MUB 110.52 –0.03 2.2 iSh1-3YTreasuryBd SHY 84.03 –0.02 –0.5 SPDR S&P 500 SPY 259.99 0.65 16.3 VangdHiDiv VYM 82.96 0.40 9.5
iShEdgeMSCIMinEAFE EFAV 0.45
iShIntermCredBd CIU 109.43 0.06 1.1 iShEdgeMSCIMinUSA USMV 51.99 0.58 15.0 iShRussell1000Gwth IWF 132.42 0.91 26.2 iSh7-10YTreasuryBd IEF 106.03 0.02 1.2 SPDR S&P Div SDY 93.54 0.42 9.3 VangdIntermBd BIV 84.17 0.07 1.3
iSh1-3YCreditBond CSJ 104.79 0.03 –0.1 iShGoldTr IAU 12.30 0.16 11.0 iShRussell1000 IWB 144.82 0.65 16.4 iSh20+YTreasuryBd TLT 126.74 0.32 6.4 TechSelectSector XLK 64.26 1.05 32.9 VangdIntrCorpBd VCIT 87.52 0.15 2.1
iSh3-7YTreasuryBd IEI 122.61 –0.08 0.1 iShiBoxx$InvGrCpBd LQD 120.86 0.33 3.1 iShRussell1000Val IWD 119.92 0.42 7.0 iShRussellMCGrowth IWP 118.65 0.52 21.8 UtilitiesSelSector XLU 55.79 0.27 14.9 VangdLC VV 119.46 0.68 16.7
VangdMC VO 151.37 0.44 15.0
VangdMC Val VOE 107.61 0.31 10.7
VangdREIT VNQ 85.03 0.75 3.0
VangdS&P500 VOO 238.79 0.67 16.3
VangdST Bond BSV 79.37 –0.03 –0.1
ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISEMENT VangdSTCpBd VCSH 79.57 ... 0.3
VangdSC VB 145.50 0.85 12.8
The Mart
To advertise: 800-366-3975 or WSJ.com/classifieds
Career Opportunities VangdTotalBd
VangdTotIntlBd
VangdTotIntlStk
BND
BNDX
VXUS
81.71
55.05
56.23
0.09
0.09
0.81
1.1
1.4
22.6
To advertise: 800-366-3975 or WSJ.com/classifieds VangdTotalStk VTI 133.90 0.69 16.1
VangdTotlWrld VT 72.88 0.79 19.5
VangdValue VTV 102.15 0.39 9.8
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES CAREERS CAREERS WisdTrEuropeHdg HEDJ 64.80 0.54 12.9
WisdTrJapanHdg DXJ 58.17 0.81 17.4
XtrkrsMSCIEAFE DBEF 31.87 0.57 13.6
Associate Regional Director
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Business Opportunity § GET AWAY from stock/mutual funds & see )
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B12 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
MARKETS DIGEST
EQUITIES
Dow Jones Industrial Average S&P 500 Index Nasdaq Composite Index
Last Year ago Last Year ago Last Year ago
23590.83 s 160.50, or 0.69% Trailing P/E ratio 20.77 20.75 2599.03 s 16.89, or 0.65% Trailing P/E ratio 24.44 24.19 6862.48 s 71.76, or 1.06% Trailing P/E ratio * 26.10 23.75
High, low, open and close for each P/E estimate * 19.17 17.74 High, low, open and close for each P/E estimate * 19.36 18.25 High, low, open and close for each P/E estimate * 21.25 19.12
trading day of the past three months. Dividend yield 2.15 2.49 trading day of the past three months. Dividend yield 1.93 2.14 trading day of the past three months. Dividend yield 1.05 1.25
All-time high 23590.83, 11/21/17 All-time high: 2599.03, 11/21/17 All-time high: 6862.48, 11/21/17
3.00 1.50 Uruguay peso .03404 29.3800 0.1 Poland zloty .2781 3.5963 –14.1
Cleveland, OH 866-627-1785 –5
Venezuela b. fuerte .094128 10.6239 6.3 Russia ruble .01690 59.163 –3.4
2.00 Epic Funding 2.88% 0.75 s Yen
–10 s Asia-Pacific Sweden krona .1186 8.4315 –7.4
Fort Myers, FL One year ago
t
800-530-2680
t
WSJ Dollar index Switzerland franc 1.0088 .9913 –2.7
5-year Treasury 0.00 –15 Australian dollar .7578 1.3196 –5.0
1.00 Schools First FCU 2.88% Turkey lira .2527 3.9566 12.3
China yuan .1508 6.6294 –4.5
note yield 1 3 6 1 2 3 5 710 30 2017 Ukraine hryvnia .0377 26.5545 –2.0
Santa Ana, CA 800-462-8328 Hong Kong dollar .1280 7.8112 0.7
0.00 month(s) years UK pound 1.3237 .7555 –6.7
Citizens Equity First Credit Union 3.00% India rupee .01543 64.809 –4.6
D J FMAM J J A S O N maturity Indonesia rupiah .0000740 13518 Middle East/Africa
–0.1
2017 Peoria, IL 309-633-3603
Japan yen .008893 112.44 –3.9 Bahrain dinar 2.6473 .3778 0.2
Sources: Ryan ALM; Tullett Prebon; WSJ Market Data Group
Kazakhstan tenge .003026 330.46 –1.0 Egypt pound .0566 17.6615 –2.6
Yield/Rate (%) 52-Week Range (%) 3-yr chg Macau pataca .1239 8.0687 1.9 Israel shekel .2844 3.5160 –8.6
Interest rate Last (l)Week ago Low 0 2 4 6 8 High (pct pts)
Malaysia ringgit .2420 4.1322 –7.9 Kuwait dinar 3.3091 .3022 –1.1
Federal-funds rate target 1.00-1.25 1.00-1.25 0.25 l 1.25 1.00 Corporate Borrowing Rates and Yields New Zealand dollar .6828 1.4646 1.4 Oman sul rial 2.5974 .3850 0.01
Pakistan rupee .00950 105.210 0.8 Qatar rial .2744 3.644 0.1
Prime rate* 4.25 4.25 3.50 l 4.25 1.00 Yield (%) 52-Week Total Return (%)
Bond total return index Close Last Week ago High Low 52-wk 3-yr Philippines peso .0198 50.543 1.9 Saudi Arabia riyal .2666 3.7504 –0.01
Libor, 3-month 1.45 1.42 0.92 l 1.45 1.22 Singapore dollar .7384 1.3543 –6.4 South Africa rand .0716 13.9701 2.0
Money market, annual yield 0.32 0.32 0.26 l 0.36 -0.11 Treasury, Ryan ALM 1461.896 2.191 2.174 2.237 1.818 2.297 1.965 South Korea won .0009165 1091.13 –9.7
Five-year CD, annual yield 1.48 1.49 1.19 l 1.49 -0.08 .0065028 153.78 3.6 Close Net Chg % Chg YTD%Chg
10-yr Treasury, Ryan ALM 1732.552 2.361 2.381 2.609 2.058 1.897 1.744 Sri Lanka rupee
30-year mortgage, fixed† 3.91 3.92 3.73 l 4.33 -0.12 Taiwan dollar .03335 29.987 –7.6 WSJ Dollar Index 87.26 –0.14–0.16 –6.11
DJ Corporate 379.151 3.158 3.169 3.390 2.879 5.682 3.959
Thailand baht .03053 32.750 –8.5 Sources: Tullett Prebon, WSJ Market Data Group
15-year mortgage, fixed† 3.32 3.30 2.99 l 3.50 0.10 Aggregate, Barclays Capital 1940.080 2.680 2.670 2.790 2.380 3.349 2.353 Vietnam dong .00004403 22710 –0.3
Jumbo mortgages, $424,100-plus† 4.29 4.26 4.21 l 4.88 -0.02 High Yield 100, Merrill Lynch 2846.329 5.551 5.712 6.144 4.948 8.104 4.054
Five-year adj mortgage (ARM)† 3.60 3.52 3.20 l 4.03 0.11
Fixed-Rate MBS, Barclays 1984.950 2.910 2.890 3.120 2.660 2.214 1.964
New-car loan, 48-month 3.01 3.00 2.85 l 3.36 -0.19
Bankrate.com rates based on survey of over 4,800 online banks. *Base rate posted by 70% of the nation's largest
Muni Master, Merrill 520.527 2.087 2.028 2.516 1.736 4.576 2.620 COMMODITIES
banks.† Excludes closing costs.
Sources: SIX Financial Information; WSJ Market Data Group; Bankrate.com
EMBI Global, J.P. Morgan 800.623 5.591 5.655 6.290 5.279 4.760 5.596 Commodities Tuesday 52-Week YTD
Sources: J.P. Morgan; Ryan ALM; S&P Dow Jones Indices; Barclays Capital; Merrill Lynch Pricing trends on someClose
raw materials, or commodities
Net chg % Chg High Low % Chg % chg
WSJ
TR/CC CRB Index 0.62 166.50
stocks, new highs/lows and mutual funds. Plus, Compare the performance of selected global stock Crude oil, $ per barrel 56.83 0.41 0.73 57.35 42.53 18.32 5.79
deeper money-flows data and email delivery of key indexes, bond ETFs, currencies and commodities at Natural gas, $/MMBtu 3.017 -0.030 -0.98 3.93 2.56 1.17 -18.98
.COM WSJ.com/TrackTheMarkets
stock-market data. Available free at WSJMarkets.com Gold, $ per troy oz. 1281.10 6.50 0.51 1346.00 1127.80 5.79 11.40
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | B13
COMMODITIES WSJ.com/commodities
Open
Contract
High hi lo Low Settle Chg
Open
interest
March
May
14.98
14.99
15.07
15.08
14.73
14.78
14.88
14.90
–.10 386,533
–.09 135,468 Tracking Bond Benchmarks
Sugar-Domestic (ICE-US)-112,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Return on investment and spreads over Treasurys and/or yields paid to investors compared with 52-week
Copper-High (CMX)-25,000 lbs.; $ per lb. March 27.17 27.25 27.17 27.25 –.07 2,763
Nov 3.0860 3.1240 3.0860 3.1255 0.0350 390 Cotton (ICE-US)-50,000 lbs.; cents per lb. highs and lows for different types of bonds
March'18 3.1105 3.1540 3.1020 3.1505 0.0350 124,935 Dec 71.07 72.52 70.40 70.90 –.47 7,894 Total Total
Gold (CMX)-100 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. March'18 70.56 71.34 69.53 70.14 –.71 154,679 return YTD total Yield (%) return YTD total Yield (%)
Nov ... ... ... 1281.10 6.50 10 Orange Juice (ICE-US)-15,000 lbs.; cents per lb. close return (%) Index Latest Low High close return (%) Index Latest Low High
Dec 1276.60 1284.50 1275.80 1281.70 6.40 243,578 Dec … … s … 166.80 …
Feb'18 1281.00 1288.70 1280.20 1286.20 6.50 226,514 Jan'18 167.10 168.20 164.20 166.75 –.55 7,889 Broad Market Bloomberg Barclays Mortgage-Backed Bloomberg Barclays
April 1286.40 1292.70 1284.90 1290.50 6.50 24,025
June 1291.30 1297.20 1289.00 1294.90 6.60 22,612 1940.08 3.2 U.S. Aggregate 2.680 2.380 2.790 1984.95 2.2 Mortgage-Backed 2.910 2.660 3.120
Dec 1304.70 1309.90 1302.70 1308.30 6.80 11,773
Interest Rate Futures
Palladium (NYM) - 50 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. U.S. Corporate Indexes Bloomberg Barclays 1951.71 1.7 Ginnie Mae (GNMA) 2.860 2.630 3.090
Treasury Bonds (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100%
Dec 987.35 999.00 983.80 996.50 10.40 16,442 Dec 153-260 154-220 153-240 154-030 14.0 736,301 1164.31 2.4 Fannie mae (FNMA) 2.920 2.670 3.120
2778.96 5.6 U.S. Corporate 3.260 3.030 3.520
March'18 983.35 996.00 980.00 994.00 11.55 18,324 March'18 152-230 153-180 152-210 152-310 14.0 85,179
June 977.70 982.40 977.70 986.25 10.80 413 Treasury Notes (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100% 2613.19 3.6 Intermediate 2.860 2.530 3.010 1792.58 2.5 Freddie Mac (FHLMC) 2.940 2.680 3.130
Platinum (NYM)-50 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. Dec 124-225 124-295 124-190 124-220 … 3,171,013
Nov ... ... ... 934.80 14.40 4 March'18 124-140 124-210 124-105 124-135 … 304,062 3870.62 10.1 Long term 4.110 4.100 4.710 520.53 4.3 Muni Master 2.087 1.736 2.516
Jan'18 926.20 940.40 924.80 938.00 14.40 69,843 5 Yr. Treasury Notes (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100%
Silver (CMX)-5,000 troy oz.; $ per troy oz. 566.99 4.1 Double-A-rated 2.750 2.470 2.870 364.02 4.8 7-12 year 2.076 1.744 2.618
Dec 116-247 116-260 116-205 116-217 –2.7 3,018,855
Nov 16.930 16.930 16.930 16.949 0.122 3 March'18 116-192 116-200 116-145 116-155 –3.0 449,651
717.23 6.2 Triple-B-rated 3.540 3.340 3.870 409.19 6.1 12-22 year 2.485 2.213 3.047
March'18 16.985 17.135 16.985 17.062 0.121 93,279 2 Yr. Treasury Notes (CBT)-$200,000; pts 32nds of 100%
Crude Oil, Light Sweet (NYM)-1,000 bbls.; $ per bbl. Dec 107-137 107-140 107-120 107-125 –1.2 1,739,370 High Yield Bonds Merrill Lynch 395.85 6.7 22-plus year 2.892 2.770 3.622
Jan 56.38 57.22 56.32 56.83 0.41 596,888 March'18 107-082 107-085 107-062 107-065 –1.7 257,966
Feb 56.51 57.29 56.43 56.92 0.39 193,537 30 Day Federal Funds (CBT)-$5,000,000; 100 - daily avg. 415.37 6.9 High Yield Constrained 5.782 5.373 6.579 Global Government J.P. Morgan†
March 56.58 57.31 56.50 56.96 0.36 297,820 Nov 98.845 98.845 98.843 98.843 … 205,968
April 56.52 57.25 56.52 56.92 0.32 133,195 415.40 8.0 Triple-C-rated 10.785 9.584 12.718 545.08 1.5 Global Government 1.410 1.300 1.560
Jan'18 98.605 98.610 t 98.605 98.605 –.005 340,539
June 56.26 56.87 56.22 56.57 0.21 236,373 10 Yr. Del. Int. Rate Swaps (CBT)-$100,000; pts 32nds of 100% 0.5
2846.33 6.1 High Yield 100 5.551 4.948 6.144 757.51 Canada 2.000 1.570 2.190
Dec 54.44 54.90 54.38 54.60 0.06 264,848 Dec 100.906 101.094 100.781 100.859 .094 28,105
NY Harbor ULSD (NYM)-42,000 gal.; $ per gal. 1 Month Libor (CME)-$3,000,000; pts of 100% 377.40 7.2 Global High Yield Constrained 5.252 4.934 6.222 373.65 1.3 EMU§ 1.012 0.933 1.363
Dec 1.9311 1.9486 1.9200 1.9359 .0038 60,395 Dec 98.5200 98.5350 t 98.5175 98.5225 –.0175 2,764
Jan'18 1.9339 1.9517 1.9231 1.9381 .0038 126,341 Jan'18 98.5200 98.5200 t 98.5200 98.5225 … 1,917 306.34 6.7 Europe High Yield Constrained 2.276 1.897 3.814 717.18 1.5 France 0.740 0.710 1.210
Gasoline-NY RBOB (NYM)-42,000 gal.; $ per gal. Eurodollar (CME)-$1,000,000; pts of 100%
Dec 1.7406 1.7753 1.7387 1.7731 .0293 66,306 U.S Agency Bloomberg Barclays 510.64 -0.8 Germany 0.420 0.210 0.620
Dec 98.4525 98.4550 98.4450 98.4475 –.0025 1,657,286
Jan'18 1.7335 1.7670 1.7325 1.7649 .0271 176,046 March'18 98.2750 98.2750 98.2600 98.2650 –.0100 1,439,913 1637.79 2.0 U.S Agency 2.100 1.660 2.100 288.59 0.1 Japan 0.390 0.270 0.460
Natural Gas (NYM)-10,000 MMBtu.; $ per MMBtu. June 98.1300 98.1350 98.1050 98.1150 –.0200 1,275,088
Dec 3.032 3.064 3.012 3.017 –.030 63,021 1462.90 1.1 10-20 years 1.970 1.460 1.970 564.37 -0.3 Netherlands 0.530 0.360 0.760
Dec 97.9700 97.9750 97.9350 97.9500 –.0200 1,644,658
Jan'18 3.126 3.157 3.106 3.110 –.030 334,621
Feb 3.130 3.157 3.106 3.110 –.031 112,315 3377.90 8.0 20-plus years 2.920 2.730 3.460 923.23 1.1 U.K. 1.570 1.340 1.790
March 3.094 3.121 3.074 3.078 –.029 181,664 Currency Futures
April 2.940 2.953 2.932 2.940 –.008 126,783 Japanese Yen (CME)-¥12,500,000; $ per 100¥ 2454.82 4.7 Yankee 2.920 2.610 3.090 800.62 8.3 Emerging Markets ** 5.591 5.279 6.290
May 2.930 2.938 2.918 2.928 –.005 97,651 Dec .8892 .8925 .8882 .8902 .0018 257,042 *Constrained indexes limit individual issuer concentrations to 2%; the High Yield 100 are the 100 largest bonds † In local currency § Euro-zone bonds
March'18 .8944 .8969 .8932 .8950 .0018 4,752
Agriculture Futures ** EMBI Global Index Sources: Merrill Lynch; Bloomberg Barclays; J.P.Morgan
Canadian Dollar (CME)-CAD 100,000; $ per CAD
Dec .7808 .7846 .7793 .7830 .0021 136,564
Corn (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu.
March'18 .7817 .7854 .7806 .7839 .0021 3,705
Dec 344.00 345.75
March'18 355.00 356.75
342.75
353.75
345.00
356.25
… 423,068
–.25 675,186
British Pound (CME)-£62,500; $ per £ Global Government Bonds: Mapping Yields
Oats (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Dec 1.3247 1.3277 1.3218 1.3245 –.0002 171,273
Dec 253.75 257.00 250.50 255.75 .75 2,288 March'18 1.3295 1.3313 1.3267 1.3289 –.0001 3,754 Yields and spreads over or under U.S. Treasurys on benchmark two-year and 10-year government bonds in
March'18 270.00 272.00 266.25 .50 4,715 Swiss Franc (CME)-CHF 125,000; $ per CHF
271.50
Dec 1.0083 1.0119 1.0069 1.0097 .0012 83,256 selected other countries; arrows indicate whether the yield rose(s) or fell (t) in the latest session
Soybeans (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu.
Jan 990.00 991.25 986.25 989.00 –1.00 317,813 March'18 1.0168 1.0191 1.0144 1.0171 .0012 334 Country/ Yield (%) Spread Under/Over U.S. Treasurys, in basis points
March 1001.00 1002.25 997.50 1000.25 –1.00 146,557 Australian Dollar (CME)-AUD 100,000; $ per AUD Coupon (%) Maturity, in years Latest(l) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Previous Month ago Year ago Latest Prev Year ago
Soybean Meal (CBT)-100 tons; $ per ton. Dec .7545 .7588 .7530 .7581 .0037 128,146
Jan'18 .7540 .7584 t .7530 .7579 .0037 710
1.500 U.S. 2 1.776 s l 1.751 1.572 1.077
Dec 319.80 320.00 317.00 318.30 –1.50 57,071
Jan'18 321.80 322.10 319.20 320.40 –1.60 123,411 Feb .7529 .7586 t .7529 .7578 .0037 398 2.250 10 2.363 t l 2.371 2.385 2.315
Soybean Oil (CBT)-60,000 lbs.; cents per lb. March .7545 .7582 .7527 .7577 .0037 1,306
June .7541 .7541 .7541 .7575 .0037 264
2.750 Australia 2 1.781 s l 1.780 1.949 1.737 0.5 2.9 66.1
Dec 33.96 34.35 33.90 34.17 .22 88,532
Jan'18 34.11 34.51 34.06 34.32 .22 144,727 Mexican Peso (CME)-MXN 500,000; $ per MXN 2.750 10 2.559 s l 2.554 2.789 2.694 19.6 18.3 37.9
Rough Rice (CBT)-2,000 cwt.; $ per cwt. Dec .05237 .05304 .05227 .05300 .00061 182,247
Jan 1230.50 1236.00 1230.50 1234.00 –3.50 9,139 March'18 .05161 .05221 .05151 .05220 .00060 804 0.000 France 2 -0.588 s l -0.592 -0.523 -0.616 -236.3 -234.3 -169.2
March 1260.50 1265.00 1260.00 1263.00 –3.00 1,129 Euro (CME)-€125,000; $ per € 0.750 10 0.665 t l 0.702 0.736 0.758 -169.9 -166.9 -155.7
Wheat (CBT)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Dec 1.1750 1.1774 1.1728 1.1759 .0010 455,394
Dec 421.75 428.75 420.25 424.75 2.75 123,408 March'18 1.1822 1.1841 1.1800 1.1830 .0010 7,318 0.000 Germany 2 -0.710 s l -0.716 -0.717 -0.676 -248.6 -246.7 -175.2
March'18 438.50 445.00 436.50 441.25 2.75 247,252 0.500 10 0.355 t l 0.364 0.455 0.276 -200.8 -200.7 -203.9
Wheat (KC)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Index Futures
Dec 416.00 423.75 414.50 420.25 4.25 60,296 0.050 Italy 2 -0.303 t l -0.274 -0.147 0.059 -207.8 -202.4 -101.8
March'18 434.00 441.50 s 432.00 437.75 4.00 166,458 Mini DJ Industrial Average (CBT)-$5 x index
Wheat (MPLS)-5,000 bu.; cents per bu. Dec 23398 23586 s 23375 23543 148 153,597 2.050 10 1.777 t l 1.816 2.046 2.073 -58.7 -55.5 -24.3
626.75 632.25 625.75 .75 22,953 March'18 23380 23577 s 23372 23537 148 2,545
Dec 627.00 0.100 Japan 2 -0.194 s l -0.195 -0.138 -0.170 -197.0 -194.6 -124.7
March'18 640.00 646.25 639.75 641.25 1.50 35,699 S&P 500 Index (CME)-$250 x index
Cattle-Feeder (CME)-50,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Dec 2582.80 2600.00 s 2579.00 2596.30 14.20 66,626 0.100 10 0.031 t l 0.036 0.073 0.029 -233.2 -233.5 -228.6
Nov 157.775 157.925 157.575 157.775 … 2,642 March'18 2599.30 2600.00 s 2599.20 2597.50 14.50 5,109
2.750 Spain 2 -0.355 s l -0.362 -0.278 -0.149 -213.0 -211.2 -122.6
Jan'18 150.075 152.050 149.500 151.625 2.075 26,738 Mini S&P 500 (CME)-$50 x index
Cattle-Live (CME)-40,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Dec 2582.00 2600.50 s 2579.25 2596.25 14.25 3,195,685 1.450 10 1.483 t l 1.517 1.662 1.607 -88.0 -85.4 -70.8
Dec 117.400 118.575 117.125 117.975 .875 51,922 March'18 2582.50 2601.50 s 2580.00 2597.50 14.50 99,428
Feb'18 123.250 124.875 122.750 124.050 1.025 155,629 1.750 U.K. 2 0.483 t l 0.497 0.444 0.186 -129.3 -125.4 -89.1
Mini S&P Midcap 400 (CME)-$100 x index
Hogs-Lean (CME)-40,000 lbs.; cents per lb. Dec 1847.40 1859.50 s 1846.20 1858.70 11.60 93,478 4.250 10 1.277 t l 1.296 1.331 1.306 -108.6 -107.5 -100.9
Dec 62.450 62.725 60.575 60.700 –1.325 39,525
Mini Nasdaq 100 (CME)-$20 x index
Feb'18 68.475 69.300 66.800 66.950 –1.525 93,166 Source: Tullett Prebon
Dec 6315.8 6385.3 s 6311.3 6379.5 63.5 289,137
Lumber (CME)-110,000 bd. ft., $ per 1,000 bd. ft.
Jan 429.10 435.00 425.00 431.30 1.60 5,603
March'18 6330.0 6401.3 s 6327.8 6396.0 64.0 2,400
March 414.50 423.80 414.00 420.30 2.30 939 Mini Russell 2000 (ICE-US)-$100 x index
Dec 1502.70 1521.40 s 1501.80 1518.60 14.60 68,143
Corporate Debt
Milk (CME)-200,000 lbs., cents per lb. in that same company’s share price.
Nov 16.83 16.83 16.80 16.82 –.01 4,302 March'18 1515.40 1520.50 s 1515.40 1520.10 14.60 126
Dec 15.43 15.50 15.27 15.37 –.03 4,370 Mini Russell 1000 (ICE-US)-$100 x index Investment-grade spreads that tightened the most…
Cocoa (ICE-US)-10 metric tons; $ per ton. Dec 1438.00 1442.10 s 1438.00 1441.10 8.20 308
Spread*, in basis points Stock Performance
Dec 2,105 2,105 2,066 2,102 18 466 U.S. Dollar Index (ICE-US)-$1,000 x index Issuer Symbol Coupon (%) Maturity Current One-day change Last week Close ($) % chg
March'18 2,092 2,117 2,086 2,110 21 135,919 Dec 93.95 94.09 93.80 93.88 –.12 36,373
Coffee (ICE-US)-37,500 lbs.; cents per lb. March'18 93.68 93.75 93.50 93.55 –.13 2,701 Qualcomm QCOM 2.250 May 20, ’20 37 –42 69 66.67 0.30
Dec 123.15 125.40 122.55 123.85 .95 4,112
March'18 126.10 128.35 125.35 126.65 .90 123,555
Teva Pharmaceutical Fin Netherlands III TEVA 2.200 July 21, ’21 262 –23 350 … …
Source: SIX Financial Information
Bnp Paribas S.A. BNP 6.750 March 14, ’49 178 –20 177 ... ...
Royal Bank of Scotland RBS 8.625 Aug. 15, ’49 201 –17 232 7.34 –0.27
has mostly pursued venture- could end up competing for Founded in 2011, Iconiq
capital deals in potentially deals with firms such as KKR prospected for clients by fo-
fast-growing startups. and TPG whose co-founders, cusing on technology entrepre-
Iconiq recently hired Henry Kravis and David Bond- neurs it believed had promise.
Arvindh Kumar from tech-fo- erman, are both clients of Ico- Iconiq’s landing of Facebook’s
cused private-equity firm Iconiq Capital partners, from left, Will Griffith, Divesh Makan, Michael Anders and Chad Boeding. niq. The foundation of Tiger Mr. Zuckerberg, whom Mr. Ma-
Thoma Bravo LLC to run the Global Management’s Chase kan met while a private-client
new strategy and expects to helping clients buy homes and Iconiq’s partners, Divesh firm to be as well-known in Coleman invests in Iconiq adviser at Goldman Sachs
make more hires, the people planes to parceling out their Makan, Chad Boeding, Michael technology investing in a de- funds, according to a person Group Inc., helped the firm es-
said. The firm also has dis- money to various hedge funds Anders and Will Griffith, want cade’s time as Blackstone familiar with the matter. All tablish a name quickly.
cussed the possibility of rais- and private-equity funds. How- to turn the six-year-old firm Group LP, KKR & Co. and TPG three firms—KKR, TPG and Ti- Mr. Makan once referred to
ing a tech buyout fund. ever, a growing focus for Ico- into a tech-focused investor are in private equity, the per- ger Global—are active tech in- Iconiq as “Mark’s family of-
San Francisco-based Iconiq niq involves investing its own across a gamut of asset son said. vestors. fice,” but the firm has been
is a hybrid firm. It offers tradi- and clients’ money itself—a classes, a person familiar with Each of these firms was The three investors sit on moving away from its close
tional wealth-management and typically higher-margin busi- the firm said. Its founders founded at least 25 years ago; Iconiq’s nine-person advisory identification with Mr. Zucker-
family-office services to cli- ness—rather than through have discussed with Iconiq’s KKR began in 1976. board, which also includes berg to emphasize its broader
ents, doing everything from funds managed by others. advisory board wanting the Iconiq is known for invest- LinkedIn co-founder Reid Hoff- client base.
Continued From Page B13 52-Wk % 52-Wk % CathayGenBncpWt CATYW 22.50 6.6 HimaxTechs HIMX 13.42 11.1 PwrShWaterRscs PHO 29.75 0.8 SterlingBancorp SBT 12.83 0.4 VangdTotIntlStk VXUS 56.30 0.8 Iridex IRIX 7.43 0.9
52-Wk % Stock Sym Hi/Lo Chg Stock Sym Hi/Lo Chg Cavium
CboeGlobalMkts CBOE
CAVM 87.57
120.49
3.8
0.3
Hortonworks HDP
ICU Medical ICUI
20.60
216.55
2.7
2.1
PreformedLine PLPC
PrincplMillennials GENY
80.69
33.81
-0.5
1.5
SunHydraulics SNHY
SuperiorUniform SGC
61.50
25.48
2.4
2.1
VarexImaging VREX
VaronisSystems VRNS
37.48
53.60
-0.4
-0.1
Nasdaq lows - 47 iSh1-3YTreasuryBd
KayneAnAcqn KAAC
SHY 84.02 ...
9.67 0.1
Stock Sym Hi/Lo Chg SPDR S&PMdCpTr MDY 338.53 0.6 ProShShXinhuaCh25 YXI 18.84 -2.4
Charles&Colvard CTHR 1.24 1.7 52.00 5.9 ProShUltPrQQQ TQQQ 138.40 3.2 AdvaxisWt ADXSW 0.76 -17.8 MagneGas MNGA 0.33 -10.1
II-VI IIVI Synopsys SNPS 89.81 0.5 VSInverseVIXSTerm XIV 118.00 3.7
SPDR S&P 500 SPY 260.20 0.7 ProShShtMSCI EM EUM 17.95 -1.4 ChartIndustries GTLS 46.21 1.8 IPG Photonics IPGP 247.49 2.4 QAD A QADA 40.00 4.6 AkersBiosciences AKER 0.56 -8.0 MartinMidstream MMLP 13.15 -1.9
PwrShDynBldg&Con PKB 33.75 1.2 TRowePrice TROW 97.84 1.5 VeriSign VRSN 117.13 0.8
SPDR SP China GXC 112.62 2.0 ProShShtMC400 MYY 11.47 -0.5 CiscoSystems CSCO 36.97 0.4 InfinityPropCas IPCC 110.00 0.1 Qualys QLYS 61.20 2.9 AmbacFinWt AMBCW 5.04 -3.0 Matlin&PtrsWt MPACW 0.36 ...
PwrShDynMkt PWC 95.42 0.8 TabulaRasaHlth TRHC 36.59 3.4 VeriskAnalytics VRSK 94.10 1.1
SPDR SP EmAsPac GMF 106.78 1.3 ProShShortQQQ PSQ 35.67 -1.1 26.25 10.0 72.99 -1.2 QuinStreet QNST 10.33 ... ArchrockPtrs APLP 11.02 -4.8 NanoDimension NNDM 3.87 -4.5
PwrShDynNetwork PXQ 47.13 1.1 CitiTrends CTRN Insulet PODD TexasInstruments TXN 99.65 0.9 VicShUSDiscEnhVol CSF 44.59 1.0
SPDR S&P Home XHB 42.24 0.9 ProShShtRus2000 RWM 42.80 -1.0 ClearBr AC Grw CACG 27.11 0.9 InteractiveBrkrs IBKR 56.01 0.4 RCI Hospitality RICK 32.90 3.1 BlueknightEner BKEP 5.10 -1.9 Nxt-ID NXTD 1.01 -12.0
PwrShDynSemicon PSI 55.30 1.6 TheBancorp TBBK 10.19 0.8 VicShUS500EnhVol CFO 47.30 0.5
SPDR IntlSC GWX 36.14 0.8 ProShShrtS&P500 SH 31.10 -0.7 ClearBrDivStrat YLDE 26.87 0.5 Interface TILE 25.05 1.0 RMR Group RMR 60.05 0.3 BroadwindEnergy BWEN 2.38 ... ObalonTherap OBLN 7.60 2.3
PwrShDynSoftware PSJ 67.00 1.3 TowerSemi TSEM 35.43 2.1 VicShUS500Vol CFA 47.35 0.5
SPDR S&P Semi XSD 74.63 1.7 ProShShrtSC600 SBB 34.86 -1.3 ClearBrLCGrw LRGE 28.45 1.0 Intermolecular IMI 1.65 1.5 ROBOGlblRobotics ROBO 42.11 1.7 CMSevenStarUn CMSSU 9.95 ... OcularTherapeutix OCUL 4.20 -8.1
PwrShFTSE US1000 PRF 109.50 0.5 tronc TRNC 17.06 1.4 VicShUSSCVolWtd CSA 45.56 1.4
Whiskey&SpiritsETF WSKY 32.72 0.7 ProShUltVIXST UVXY 13.41 -7.6 Cognex CGNX 145.00 2.1 iPath2yearBear DTUS 34.03 0.7 Rambus RMBS 15.39 1.9 CapitalaFinance CPTA 7.40 0.7 OrexigenTherap OREX 1.55 -1.2
PwrShDynLC Grwth PWB 41.13 0.9 TwinDisc TWIN 28.31 5.6 VidentCoreUSEquity VUSE 32.39 0.6
SummitWaterETF WTRX 31.75 0.3 ProShUltShtDow30 SDOW 22.61 -1.9 Coherent COHR 319.54 2.9 iRhythmTechs IRTC 56.94 3.4 RealPage RP 45.65 1.1 Check-Cap CHEK 1.05 -0.9 PICO PICO 12.98 3.5
PwrShJapanCurr FXJP 30.97 -0.2 2U TWOU 67.10 2.9 Virtusa VRTU 48.71 2.0
TechSelectSector XLK 64.30 1.1 ProShShtMC400 SMDD 11.11 -1.6 CollegiumPharm COLL 19.21 5.6 iShAsia50ETF AIA 68.51 1.8 RedRockResorts RRR 28.55 ... ConcordiaIntl CXRX 0.45 -3.1 Patterson PDCO 32.07 -0.1
PwrShS&PEM Mom EEMO 22.06 2.1 USA Tech USAT 8.80 4.2 Weibo WB 123.00 -0.7
UBS FIEnhLCGrw FBGX 218.35 1.7 ProShShtRus2000 SRTY 33.66 -3.2 CIGI 62.00 1.1 iShCoreMSCITotInt IXUS 62.73 0.9 Remark MARK 7.87 -6.8 Criteo CRTO 33.16 -2.3 ProShUltProShQQQ SQQQ 21.80 -3.2
PwrShRussMC EW EQWM 46.40 0.4 ColliersIntl USA Truck USAK 17.95 0.5 WestellTech WSTL 4.25 2.7
USAA EM ValMom UEVM 50.64 1.1 ProShUltProShS&P SPXU 12.45 -2.0 ColumbiaSportswr COLM 68.50 0.4 iShCoreS&PUSGrowth IUSG 52.99 0.8 Resonant RESN 6.00 8.0 Curis CRIS 0.86 -0.4 RISE Education REDU 9.50 -0.3
PwrShRussMCGrw PXMG 42.08 0.9 UnityBancorp UNTY 20.45 1.0 WisdTrChinaxSOE CXSE 90.34 2.5
USAA USA SC Val USVM 50.93 1.2 ProShrUSCnsmrGd SZK 14.65 -0.7 CommVehicle CVGI 11.50 6.3 iShExponentialTech XT 35.50 1.1 RiotBlockchain RIOT 12.89 8.8 Cytokinetics CYTK 7.00 -25.7 TopImageSys TISA 1.03 -1.9
PwrShRuss1000EqWt EQAL 30.27 0.5 UnivDisplay OLED 186.55 2.8 WisdTrEMConGrwth EMCG 26.18 0.9
USAA USA ValMom ULVM 51.18 0.5 ProShUltShDow30 DXD 9.59 -1.2 ConcertPharm CNCE 22.39 4.3 iShGlbTimber WOOD 70.88 1.1 SEI Investments SEIC 68.99 1.4 CytoriTherapWt CYTXW 0.01 33.8 TremontMortgage TRMT 15.50 0.8
PwrShRussTop200 EQWL 51.40 0.5 UtahMedProducts UTMD 80.45 0.3 WisdTrUSQltyDiv DGRW 39.92 0.7
VanEckCSI300 PEK 50.67 2.8 ProShXinhuaChina25 FXP 16.39 -5.5 CTRL 35.20 3.0 iShMSCI ACWI ACWI 71.10 0.8 SPAR Group SGRP 1.37 -3.4 EdgewaterTech EDGW 6.21 -1.0 TrovaGene TROV 0.59 -5.8
PwrShRussTop200G PXLG 45.30 0.8 Control4 VangdIntlDivApp VIGI 66.16 0.9 Workday WDAY 116.32 1.3
VanEckSMEChiNxt CNXT 36.90 2.6 ProShUltMC400 MZZ 19.73 -1.3 CSGP 311.08 0.4 iShMSCIACWIexUSETF ACWX 49.77 0.9 Silicom SILC 76.99 0.1 ElbitImaging EMITF 2.24 -2.1 USAutoPartsNtwk PRTS 2.24 -1.3
PwrShS&P500xRate XRLV 33.07 0.7 CoStar
VanEckGaming BJK 44.91 0.7 ProShrUS MSCI EM EEV 8.39 -3.0 SiliconLab SLAB 96.65 3.0 VangdRuss1000 VONE 119.48 0.6 WynnResorts WYNN 158.73 1.0 FTD FTD 6.78 -6.1 VangdSTGovBd VGSH 60.39 ...
PwrShS&P500Qual SPHQ 29.60 0.5 Cray CRAY 24.25 9.1 iShMSCIACxJpn AAXJ 78.44 1.5
VanEckRetail RTH 85.40 0.3 ProShUltShtQQQ QID 13.49 -2.1 SkyWest SKYW 51.60 1.5 VangdRuss1000Grw VONG 135.85 0.9 XenithBkshrs XBKS 33.50 -0.6 FibrocellScience FCSC 1.39 -7.3 VantageEnerA VEAC 9.66 ...
PwrShS&P400LowVol XMLV 45.69 0.4 Cree CREE 37.50 0.7 iShMSCIChina MCHI 70.17 2.3
VanEckSemiconduc SMH 105.67 1.0 ProShrUlShtRus TWM 17.90 -2.1 SouthernFirstBcsh SFST 41.60 2.2 VangdRuss3000 VTHR 119.60 0.6 Xunlei XNET 24.29 13.0 FT LowDurOpp LMBS 51.70 ... VS2xVIXShortTerm TVIX 7.33 -7.7
PwrShS&P600LowVol XSLV 47.39 1.2 Crocs CROX 11.08 4.0 iShMSCIEMESGOpt ESGE 74.78 1.3
VanEckVietnam VNM 17.10 -0.7 ProShUltShtS&P500 SDS 43.60 -1.3 Splunk SPLK 84.88 3.0 VangdRuss2000 VTWO 121.32 1.1 YY YY 123.48 1.0 FortressBioPfdA FBIOP 23.76 -1.6 VSVIXShortTerm VIIX 13.48 -4.0
ProShS&P500xEner SPXE 54.33 0.7 CypressSemi CY 17.42 1.5 iShMSCIEmMkAsia EEMA 75.96 1.6
VangdExtMkt VXF 110.25 0.9 ProShrUSSemi SSG 9.52 -1.7 StarBulkNts22 SBLKZ 24.85 0.7 VangdRuss2000Grw VTWG 133.68 1.2 ZAGG ZAGG 23.30 5.9 GlobalBrokerage GLBR 0.90 -13.6 VeronaPharma VRNA 10.44 -6.0
ProShS&P500xHlth SPXV 54.42 1.2 DataIO DAIO 14.40 ... iShMSCIEMxChina EMXC 53.37 0.9
VangdInfoTech VGT 167.28 1.2 ProShrUlShtSmC600 SDD 16.14 -3.7 31.05 2.3 56.91 0.6 StarsGroup TSG 22.50 1.6 VangdTotalCpBd VTC 84.90 0.2 Zynga ZNGA 4.14 2.2 Incyte INCY 96.60 ... WestmorelandCoal WLB 1.12 -23.0
ProShShtVIXST SVXY 113.14 3.7 Descartes DSGX iShMSCIUSAESGOpt ESGU
ProShrUlCnsmr UCC 73.12 1.6 VangdCnsmrDiscr VCR 149.23 0.6 ProShrUSTech REW 16.20 -2.0 DollarTree DLTR 100.54 2.4 iShMornMCValue JKI 153.66 0.1
ProShrUltraDow30 DDM 120.27 1.4 VangdSC Val VBR 129.96 0.6 ProShsVIXSTFut VIXY 26.47 -3.9 ElectroSci ESIO 26.63 3.9 iShPHLXSemicond SOXX 181.46 1.1
ProShXinhuaChina25 XPP 88.71 5.6 VangdSC Grwth VBK 159.54 1.1 SchwabSrtTRmUSTrsr SCHO 50.13 ... EntegraFin ENFC 28.65 1.6 iShS&PSC600Growth IJT 169.78 1.5
VangdDivApp VIG 98.56 0.7 USAACoreST USTB 50.07 ...
ProShUltMSCIEM EET
ProShrUMdCp400 MVV
94.29
117.75
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1.3 VangdFTSE EM VWO
VangdFTSEAWxUS VEU
45.81
54.22
1.2
0.8
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EsperionTherap ESPR
ExtremeNetworks EXTR
57.67
13.99
37.66
4.6
7.2
2.4
J&JSnackFoods JJSF
KellyServices A KELYA
148.36
30.93
18.95
1.1
2.3
0.8
Dividend Changes Company Symbol
Amount
Yld % New/Old Frq
Payable /
Record
ProShrUltraQQQ QLD 73.11 2.1 FNBBancorp FNBG Kingstone KINS
ProShrUltraRus UWM 69.33 1.9 VangdGrowth VUG
VangdLC VV
139.12
119.52
0.9
0.7
NYSE American highs - 5 Fanhua FANH 23.25 11.3 LGI Homes LGIH 67.85 3.6
Dividend announcements from November 21. Hartford Corp Bond ETF HCOR 2.9 .1237 M Nov29 /Nov22
ProShrUltraS&P SSO 103.35 1.3 FidelityD&D FDBC 44.00 13.5 LamResearch LRCX 219.70 1.8
ProShrUlSemi USD 136.56 1.9 VangdMegaCap MGC 89.40 0.7
AlphaProTech APT 4.25 -2.4
FidelityNasdComp ONEQ 270.63 1.0 LendingTree TREE 304.50 0.5
Hartford Quality Bond ETF HQBD 2.3 .09688 M Nov29 /Nov22
Ashford AINC 94.22 8.6 Amount Payable /
ProShrUlSmC600 SAA 96.85 2.1 VangdMegaGrwth MGK 109.94 1.0
IssuerDirect ISDR 17.80 -1.8 FirstBancshares FBMS 32.75 -0.2 LibertyQVC B QVCB 25.13 1.3 Hartford TR Bd HTRB 2.0 .06808 M Nov29 /Nov22
ProShrUlTech ROM 91.31 2.6 VangdMC VO 151.48 0.4 FirstCitizBcshA FCNCA 418.17 0.4 Littelfuse LFUS 212.97 2.3 Company Symbol Yld % New/Old Frq Record Intl Multi-Asset Div Incm YDIV 7.0 .1079 M Nov30 /Nov22
PalatinTech PTN 0.99 11.1
ProShUltDow30 UDOW 81.93 2.1 VangdMCGrowth VOT 127.00 0.6 FirstNWBncp FNWB 18.33 1.0 LivaNova LIVN 85.84 1.7
ProShUltMC400 UMDD 107.39 1.6 VangdS&P500 VOO 239.00 0.7
SunlinkHealth SSY 2.08 2.0
FT BICK BICK 30.69 1.4 Marriott MAR 128.37 1.6 Increased Tierra XP Latin Am Rl Est LARE 21.7 .53473 M Nov24 /Nov22
VangdS&P500 Grw VOOG 135.06 0.9 WisdmTr Bloomberg FR Trea USFR 1.1 .0225 M Nov27 /Nov22
ProShUltRus2000 URTY
ProShUltS&P500 UPRO
80.37
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1.9 VangdS&PMC400 IVOO 125.37 0.6 NYSE American lows - 5 FT CapStrength FTCS
FT CloudComp SKYY
49.81
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MellanoxTech MLNX
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Becton Dickinson BDX 1.3 .75 /.73 Q Dec29 /Dec08
WisdomTr US Div xFin DTN 2.1 .15 M Nov27 /Nov22
RenaissanceIPOETF IPO 28.51 1.0 VangdS&P400Grwth IVOG 132.11 0.7 AsankoGold AKG 0.67 -11.3 FT DevIntlEquity RNDM 51.43 0.5 MicronTech MU 49.63 3.7 Hormel Foods HRL 2.2 .1875 /.17 Q Feb15 /Jan16
RivFrDynUSDiv RFDA 30.93 0.4 VangdS&P400Val IVOV 119.67 0.6 FT DevMktsXUS FDTS 43.33 1.6 MonolithicPower MPWR 126.68 1.8 Peoples Bancorp of NC PEBK 1.4 .12 /.10909 Q Dec15 /Dec04 WisdomTr US LC Div Fd DLN 1.3 .095 M Nov27 /Nov22
BallantyneStrong BTN 4.71 -6.9
RivFrDynUSFlex RFFC 32.06 0.8 VangdS&P600 VIOO 139.26 1.4 Banro BAA 0.10 -8.2 FT DorseyDyn5 FVC 25.52 0.7 MonotypeImaging TYPE 25.05 1.2 South Jersey Indus SJI 3.4 .28 /.2725 Q Dec27 /Dec11 WisdomTr US MC Div Fd DON 1.2 .035 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRBloomBarCvSecs CWB 52.45 0.7 VangdS&P600Grwth VIOG 145.33 1.6 BioPharmX BPMX 0.11 -32.8 FT DorseyFoc5 FV 27.41 0.8 Morningstar MORN 92.64 2.0 WisdomTr US Total Div Fd DTD 1.4 .105 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRFactSetInnTech XITK 82.65 1.3 VangdS&P600Val VIOV 130.65 1.2 FieldPointPetrol FPP 0.23 -21.5 FT DorseyIntl5 IFV 22.19 1.0 NICE NICE 86.15 0.5
SPDRMFSSysGrowth SYG 78.16 0.7 VangdSC VB 145.50 0.9 DorseyWrightPeople DWPP 27.90 0.5 NVE NVEC 91.12 4.4
Initial WisdomTr Yield Enh US ST SHAG 1.9 .0775 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRMFSSysValueEqu SYV
SPDRMSCIACWIIMI ACIM
64.23
77.88
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VangdTotalStk VTI
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133.94
72.94
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0.8
Nasdaq highs - 289 FT NasdTechDiv TDIV
FT GerAlpha FGM
35.25
49.61
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NatlEnerSvsWt NESRW
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First Tr Mun Hi Incm FMHI .025 Nov30 /Nov22 WisdomTree Emg Mkts Corp
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Nov27 /Nov22
ASML ASML 185.45 2.1
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SPDRMSCIChinaA XINA 24.80 2.0 VelocityLgLIBOR ULBR 29.55 2.2 FT LC CoreAlpha FEX 57.11 0.6 Neogen NEOG 84.50 3.2
SPDREMFossilFuelFr EEMX 69.79 1.1 VelocityShVIXShrt XIVH 70.00 3.7 AdamasPharm ADMS 31.45 3.5 FT LC GrwthAlpha FTC 60.92 0.8 NetApp NTAP 55.50 0.6
WisdomTree Fund Cp Bd Fd WFIG 3.3 .1375 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRMSCIEMStrat QEMM 64.48 1.3 VirtusGlovistaEM EMEM 25.39 0.8 AdobeSystems ADBE 185.55 1.0 FT LC US Equity RNLC 21.11 0.7 Novanta NOVT 55.10 2.6
Funds and investment companies WisdomTree Fund US ST Cp SFIG 2.1 .085 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRMSCIUSAStrat QUS 75.95 0.4 WBITacticalLCGD WBIE 25.40 0.4 Aegion AEGN 27.73 2.1 FT MegaCap FMK 33.03 0.5 NuvNasd100Dyn QQQX 24.17 1.4 Alpine Glbl Dynamic Div AGD 7.4 .065 M Dec29 /Dec21 WisdomTree Fund US ST HY SFHY 4.8 .20 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRMSCIWorldStrat QWLD 74.65 0.7 WBITacticalLCQ WBIL 26.38 0.5 AlignTech ALGN 258.88 0.4 FT MC CoreAlpha FNX 64.56 0.6 OakValleyBncp OVLY 17.74 -2.8
AllenaPharm ALNA 13.24 1.1
Alpine Tot Dyn Div AOD 7.6 .0575 M Dec29 /Dec21 WisdomTree U.S. Hi Div Fd DHS 1.9 .115 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDR NYSE Tech XNTK 86.72 1.1 WBITacticalLCV WBIF 27.53 0.5 FT MC GrwthAlpha FNY 39.14 1.0 ObesityETF SLIM 29.69 2.2
SPDRPtfEM SPEM 38.20 1.3 WBITacticalRotatn WBIR 25.41 0.8 Altaba AABA 73.14 1.3 FT MC US Equity RNMC 21.20 0.7 Ollie'sBargain OLLI 47.20 0.8 AlpnGlblPrProp AWP 9.4 .05 M Dec29 /Dec21 WisdomTree US Agg Bd AGGY 2.8 .12 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRPtfLTCorpBd SPLB 28.34 0.4 WilshireMicroCap WMCR 35.65 0.6 AltairEngg ALTR 25.59 -1.1 FT MCGrAlpDX FAD 65.00 0.9 ON Semi ON 22.12 1.0 First Tr California Mun Hi Incm FCAL 2.6 .11 M Nov30 /Nov22 WisdomTree US SC Div Fd DES 1.7 .04 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRPtfMC SPMD 33.03 0.8 WisdTrCBOES&P500 PUTW 29.91 ... Amazon.com AMZN1140.00 1.2 FT MuCValAlpha FAB 54.57 0.4 OrganicsETF ORG 33.09 0.5
AmplifyOnlineRet IBUY 37.98 1.3
First Tr High Income ETF FTHI 4.1 .0775 M Nov30 /Nov22 WisTree US Qlty Div Grwth DGRW 0.6 .02 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRS&P500Growth SPYG 32.54 0.8 WisdTrEMxSOE XSOE 32.31 1.7 FT NasdCleanEdge QCLN 20.81 0.8 Overstock OSTK 60.80 6.7
SPDRS&P500HiDiv SPYD 37.08 0.2 WisdTrGlbxUSQual DNL 58.47 1.0 AnaptysBio ANAB 79.45 5.3 FT NasdGlblAuto CARZ 42.80 1.3 PDLCommBncp PDLB 15.73 2.5 First Tr Instl Pfd FPEI 5.9 .099 M Nov30 /Nov22 WisTree US SmCp Qlty Div DGRS 0.7 .02 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRPtfSC SPSM 29.74 1.0 WisdTrUSEarn500 EPS 30.12 0.7 AptoseBiosci APTO 2.30 -4.9 FT Nasd100Tech QTEC 75.04 0.8 PayPal PYPL 78.43 2.3 First Tr Low Beta Incm FTLB 2.8 .0525 M Nov30 /Nov22 WM EM Local Debt ELD 5.1 .16 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDR Ptf TSM SPTM 32.39 0.9 WisdTrUSLCDivFd DLN 89.22 0.5 ArcBest ARCB 35.30 5.2 FT NasdSmartphone FONE 53.58 1.6 PennNational PENN 28.04 0.5
ArchCapitalPfdE ACGLP 25.05 0.1
First Tr Managed Mun ETF FMB 2.5 .1125 M Nov30 /Nov22 WT Asia Local Debt ALD 1.7 .065 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRRuss1000Mom ONEO 75.30 0.6 WisdTrUSLCValueFd EZY 79.24 0.4 FT NasdSemicon FTXL 32.59 1.3 Perceptron PRCP 10.50 -0.8
SPDRRuss1000Yd ONEY 72.79 0.2 WisdTrUSMCDivFd DON 34.26 0.4 ArchCapGroupPfdF ACGLO 25.59 -0.4 FT Nasd100 EW QQEW 57.52 0.7 PilgrimPride PPC 35.78 0.4 First Tr MLP & Engy Incm FEI 10.2 .1183 M Dec15 /Dec04 WT Barclays US Agg Bd AGZD 2.4 .095 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDRMomentumTilt MMTM 112.03 1.1 WisdTrUSMCEarn EZM 38.47 0.4 Arsanis ASNS 16.50 6.6 FTRisingDivAch RDVY 28.73 0.4 PinnacleEnt PNK 29.14 0.7 First Tr New Opps MLP FPL 11.1 .105 M Dec15 /Dec04 WT Barclays US Agg Bd Neg AGND 2.1 .0775 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDR S&P500MidGr MDYG 155.23 0.7 WisdTrUSSCDiv DES 28.67 0.9 AspenTech AZPN 68.68 0.8 FT RiverFrDynEM RFEM 70.63 0.9 Plexus PLXS 63.50 0.8
AssemblyBiosci ASMB 39.14 -0.4
First Tr Preferred Secs FPE 5.9 .098 M Nov30 /Nov22 WT Interest Rt Hdg HY Bd HYZD 4.6 .0925 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDR S&P400MidVl MDYV 101.04 0.5 WisdTrUSSCEarn EES 35.87 0.8 FT TotalUSMkt TUSA 32.06 0.7 PwrShDWA DevMkt PIZ 27.71 0.9
SPDRS&P600SmallCap SLY 133.78 0.8 WisdTrUSTotalDivFd DTD 90.09 0.6 AtlAcquisition ATAC 15.00 51.5 Flex FLEX 19.02 1.3 PwrShDWA EM PIE 20.61 0.9 First Tr SSI Strat Cv Sec FCVT 1.6 .04 M Nov30 /Nov22 WT Neg Dur HY Bd Fd HYND 5.5 .095 M Nov27 /Nov22
SPDR S&P600SCpGr SLYG 235.71 1.5 XtrkrsHarvCSI300 ASHR 32.50 2.7 AtlanticCoastFin ACFC 9.95 3.3 FlexShUSQualLC QLC 32.32 0.4 PwrShDWAMom DWLV 31.02 1.0 First Tr Strat High Fd II FHY 7.5 .08 M Dec15 /Dec04
SPDR S&P600SCapVal SLYV 129.28 1.2 XtrkrsMSCIAllChina CN 39.18 2.1 AvidTechnology AVID 6.65 3.0 ForescoutTechs FSCT 27.99 1.4 PwrShDWA Mom PDP 51.60 0.9
First Tr Strat Income ETF FDIV 3.8 .16 M Nov30 /Nov22 Stocks
SPDRS&PCapitalMkts KCE 54.87 1.0 XtrkrsMSCIEM DBEM 24.75 1.1 AxcelisTechs ACLS 36.63 4.6 ForresterResearch FORR 46.98 1.2 PwrShDWANasdMom DWAQ 104.29 1.4
SPDRS&P500Fossil SPYX 63.16 0.6 XtrkrsRussell1000 DEUS 31.37 0.5 AxoGen AXGN 26.35 7.6 FullHouse FLL 3.88 0.8 PwrShDWASCMom DWAS 48.41 1.4 First Tr Tactical Hi Yd HYLS 5.6 .225 M Nov30 /Nov22 Peoples Bancorp of NC PEBK 1.4 10.00% Dec15 /Dec04
SPDRS&PHlthCareEqp XHE 66.38 1.3 B.RileyNts2027 RILYZ 26.17 0.7 Garmin GRMN 62.61 1.6 PwrShDWATact DWTR 28.77 1.4 First Tr TCW Opportun FIXD 2.1 .0867 M Nov30 /Nov22
SPDRS&PSft&Svs XSW 69.99 1.0 NYSE Arca lows - 41 BarrettBus BBSI 66.94 0.6 GladstonePfdC GAINN 26.98 0.4 PwrShDivAch PFM 25.52 0.5
First Tr/Abrdn Glbl Opp FAM 8.1 .075 M Dec15 /Dec04
Foreign
SPDRGenderDivers SHE 71.52 0.6 BeaconRoof BECN 59.87 4.8 GladstoneLandPfd LANDP 26.85 0.4 PwrShDynConDis PEZ 49.35 1.8 Enerplus ERF 1.1 .00786 M Dec15 /Nov30
SPDRSSgAGlbAll GAL 37.80 0.6 iPathS&P500VIXST VXX 31.91 -3.8 Bio-Techne TECH 132.79 1.6 GlobalIndemnity GBLI 49.91 2.0 PwrShDynConsStp PSL 63.34 0.2 First Trust CEF Incm Opp FCEF 5.0 .09 M Nov30 /Nov22
SchwabEM Equity SCHE 28.36 1.4 DirexCSI300CnA CHAD 30.12 -3.0 Blackbaud BLKB 104.53 1.2 GlbXConsciousCos KRMA 18.87 0.4 PwrShDynTech PTF 56.35 1.6 First Trust Dynamic Eur FDEU 7.9 .121 M Dec15 /Dec04 ETRACS Alerian MLP AMU 7.3 .2999 Q Dec07 /Nov29
SchwabFundUSBrd FNDB 35.89 0.5 DirexEM Bear3 EDZ 9.08 -4.0 bluebirdbio BLUE 169.60 1.1 GlbXFinTech FINX 22.25 0.9 PwrShFTSEIntlLow IDLB 29.66 0.4
First Trust Emg Mkt Local FEMB 9.6 .33 M Nov30 /Nov22 ETRACS Alerian MLP ETN AMUB 7.0 .2999 Q Dec07 /Nov29
SchwabFundUSLrgCo FNDX 36.01 0.5 DirexChinaBr3 YANG 5.55 -7.9 Bruker BRKR 35.25 2.2 GlbX Health&Well BFIT 16.64 0.3 PwrShUS1500 PRFZ 129.35 0.9 Granite REIT GRP.U 5.0 .17046 M Dec15 /Nov30
SchwabFundUSSmCo FNDA 37.26 0.8 DirexMcBear3 MIDZ 14.53 -2.0 BuildersFirstSrc BLDR 19.64 -0.5 GlbXInternetThings SNSR 20.55 1.1 PwrShGoldDragon PGJ 46.25 0.7 First Trust Muni CEF Incm MCEF 3.7 .0575 M Nov30 /Nov22
Schwab1000Index SCHK 25.56 0.6 DirexS&P500Br3 SPXS 32.79 -2.0 CDK Global CDK 68.68 1.1 GlbXMillThematic MILN 19.00 0.3 PwrShIntlBuyBack IPKW 36.57 1.2 First Trust Sr FR Fd II FCT 6.0 .0635 M Dec15 /Dec04
SchwabUS BrdMkt SCHB 62.96 0.7 DirexS&P500Br1 SPDN 31.57 -0.7 CEVA CEVA 49.70 3.9 GlbX Robotics&AI BOTZ 24.60 1.4 PwrShNasdInternet PNQI 116.67 1.3
Special
SchwabUS Div SCHD 49.35 0.6 DirexSemiBear3 SOXS 13.88 -3.5 CME Group CME 143.99 0.5 GlbXS&P500Catholic CATH 32.23 0.7 PwrShQQQ 1 QQQ 155.57 1.1
Fst Tr Hi Inc Lg/Shrt Fd FSD 9.4 .1275 M Dec15 /Dec04 Fulton Financial FULT 2.4 .03 Dec15 /Dec01
SchwabUS LC SCHX 62.19 0.6 DirexScBear3 TZA 12.75 -3.1 CRA Intl CRAI 47.11 2.8 GlbXSocialMedia SOCL 34.65 1.5 PwrShRuss1000Low USLB 30.44 ... Fst Tr VI Multi-Asset Div MDIV 10.4 .1623 M Nov30 /Nov22 Golub Capital BDC GBDC 6.8 .08 Dec28 /Dec12
SchwabUS LC Grw SCHG 69.32 0.9 DirexTechBear3 TECS 6.89 -2.9 CabotMicro CCMP 102.84 3.0 GoldenEnt GDEN 33.02 4.6 PwrShS&P SC CD PSCD 57.87 0.4 FT Enhanced Shrt Maturity FTSM 1.5 .075 M Nov30 /Nov22
SchwabUS MC SCHM 52.17 0.6 FrankShtDurUSGovt FTSD 96.07 ... CadenceDesign CDNS 45.48 1.1 Groupon GRPN 5.70 2.0 PwrShS&P SC Fin PSCF 54.93 1.2
SchwabUS SC SCHA 68.78 0.9 NuShEnhYd1-5Y NUSA 24.88 -0.1 Cal-MaineFoods CALM 48.00 1.3 H&E Equipment HEES 36.44 4.6 PwrShS&P ScHealth PSCH 95.98 2.0
FT Low Duration Opps LMBS 2.7 .1175 M Nov30 /Nov22
GDL Fund GDL 4.1 .10 Q Dec15 /Dec08 KEY: A: annual; M: monthly; Q: quarterly; r: revised; SA: semiannual;
SPDR DJIA Tr DIA 235.99 0.7 ProShDecRetail EMTY 37.30 2.1 CanterburyPark CPHC 14.95 2.2 HailiangEduc HLG 44.29 0.9 PwrShS&P SmInds PSCI 63.02 2.3
SPDR MSCI exUS CWI 38.92 0.8 ProShShtDow30 DOG 15.68 -0.6 CatalystPharma CPRX 3.29 6.9 HeritageCommerce HTBK 15.60 0.4 PwrShS&PSCMatls PSCM 51.62 1.9 S2:1: stock split and ratio; SO: spin-off.
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. * * Wednesday, November 22, 2017 | B15
Prospects
Of Tame
J.P. Morgan Reviews Role in Bitcoin
BY ALEXANDER OSIPOVICH sessing whether there is de- a CEO who has been as critical and retail investors to trade it. One of the few futures bro-
note settled Tuesday at 1.773%, year has dropped its longtime controlled a sprawling empire country’s highflying private
up from 1.754% Monday. That plan to take control of Tianjin- of financial businesses in China. businesses and their owners,
narrowed the gap with the 10- based Huaxia Life Insurance He has also handled deals for the Journal has reported. An-
year yield to 0.588 percentage Co., clearing the way for an- political elites in China, the re- bang Insurance Group Chair-
point from 0.782 point at the other company to become the cords and people familiar with man Wu Xiaohui was detained
Venezuela
dominant theme in or $4.67 billion, which would months ago in China. records reviewed by The Wall developer turned financial com-
the Treasury market. make it the insurer’s single- Mr. Xiao’s whereabouts Street Journal also show how, pany, will acquire 21% to 25% of
largest shareholder. aren’t known. Chinese authori- by controlling numerous invest- Huaxia Life from two Beijing-
Arrests
The dropped bid marks the ties have declined to comment. ment entities, Tomorrow Hold- based technology companies,
first publicly announced activ- Police in Hong Kong, where he ing has owned stakes in busi- according to a filing it made to
major move in the Treasury ity involving companies linked had long lived, said in late Jan- nesses including Hua Xia Bank the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
6 Citgo
market this week, though light to a financier named Xiao Jian- uary that he entered mainland Co., Hengtai Securities Co. and —Yifan Xie
trading volumes could occa- hua who disappeared about 10 China. the newspaper Securities Daily. and James T. Areddy
sionally lead to small, sudden
Executives
changes in yields.
As an example, the 10-year
yield fell to 2.336% early in the
U.S. trading session from
2.359% less than an hour ear-
TECH Heating Up
The global tech sector is leading its peers by the widest margin of any
BY ANATOLY KURMANAEV
sector since 1999, even outpacing the record highs in world stocks.
lier but then was quickly back Continued from page B1
above 2.350%, according to sector since 1999, according to Relative performance CARACAS—Venezuela’s in-
Tradeweb. an analysis by Morgan Stanley. MSCI World Information Technology MSCI World telligence agency arrested six
“It seems like a lot of the The sector’s dominance 300% top executives at the U.S. sub-
[trading] desks have started to could make leading markets sidiary of state-oil company
be very thinly staffed,” said vulnerable should investors’ 250 Petróleos de Venezuela SA, as
Aaron Kohli, interest-rate enthusiasm fade for tech or 200 part of what authorities are
strategist at BMO Capital Mar- regulation hamper develop- calling an anticorruption “cru-
kets. ment of these companies, 150 sade.”
“The real interesting thing some analysts say. Attorney General Tarek
is what happens next week,” But most don’t see that hap- 100 Saab said the acting president
when the Treasury Depart- pening soon as the giants of 50 and five board members of the
ment will conduct three note this sector continue to deliver subsidiary, Houston-based
auctions over the two days, on earnings, meaning tech 0 Citgo Petroleum Corp., tried
while the Senate could vote on could continue to be the differ- to defraud the nation through
a sweeping tax overhaul, Mr. entiator among global markets –50 a planned $4 billion financing
Kohli said. in the years to come. 1997 ’98 ’99 2000 ’01 ’02 ’03 ’04 ’05 ’06 ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 deal with three little-known
Many investors and analysts Samsung Electronics, Ten- foreign investment funds. The
expect Treasury yields to rise cent and Alibaba and Taiwan Index and share-price performance MSCI Europe vs. MSCI AC World executives were detained on
if Congress passes a tax bill, in Semiconductor Manufactur- Relative weight Relative performance Tuesday in the capital, Cara-
part because the legislation ing Co. make up a combined 60% Netflix cas, where Citgo was holding
0.01 percentage points
would add to the federal bud- 17% of the MSCI Emerging Facebook Industrials an internal company event.
50 0.4
get deficit. That would require Market Index, even more influ- Amazon.com “Organized crime has been
the government to sell more ential than Facebook, Apple, –0.1 taking root in the ranks of
40 Apple Energy
bonds, weighing on prices of Netflix, Amazon and Alphabet, 0.4 PdVSA,” Mr. Saab said.
outstanding debt. which make up around 11% of 30 Alphabet –0.01 It wasn’t clear whether
the S&P 500, according to S&P Financials charges had been filed.
(Google) –0.2
Dow Jones Indices. 20 Citgo’s acting president,
AUCTION RESULTS MSCI Europe has a less than –0.3
Jose Pereira, was appointed in
Here are the results of Tuesday's Treasury auctions. S&P 500 Health Care
All bids are awarded at a single price at the market- 5% weighting to technology 10 –0.7 August by his former boss,
clearing yield. Rates are determined by the difference
between that price and the face value. companies, compared with a –2.5 Nelson Martinez, who was
0 Technology
FOUR-WEEK BILLS 25% weight in MSCI USA and a –0.6 given charge of PdVSA. Mr.
Applications $134,535,210,600 17% weight in MSCI World. J F M A M J J A S O N Pereira wasn’t reachable for
Accepted bids $45,000,100,600
" noncompetitively $539,371,900
Tech isn’t the only factor Sources: FactSet (relative performance, FAANG stocks, S&P 500); Morgan Stanley Research and MSCI (Europe vs. World) comment.
" foreign noncompetitively $0 behind this year’s global rally. THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. A Citgo representative said
Auction price (rate) 99.915250
(1.130%)
A synchronized pickup in the company has procedures in
Coupon equivalent 1.147% growth has buoyed earnings they were during that era. In growth rate of 21%—nearly “In 1999 [tech companies] place to ensure normal opera-
Bids at clearing yield accepted 11.13%
Cusip number 912796MH9
around the world, and a con- early 2000, the S&P 500 tech double the next best performer were incredibly expensive and tions as it assesses the allega-
The bills, dated Nov. 24, 2017, mature on Dec. 21, 2017. tinued hunt for yield has left sector traded at a forward outside the energy sector. didn’t yet have a lot of earn- tions against its executives.
ONE-YEAR, 11-MONTH FRNs
few alternatives to stocks. price-to-earnings ratio of 52, Many market participants ings, “ said Mark Phelps, an eq- “Our priority is to protect
Applications $47,909,797,900
There are also risks for the according to FactSet. Today, think this rally still has legs, uities chief at AllianceBern- the interests of our company
Accepted bids $13,000,127,900 sector, including the prospect that P-E is 19, compared with 18 pushing record weekly inflows stein. But today, not only are and our employees,” he said.
" noncompetitively $22,797,900 of greater regulation. for the S&P 500 as a whole. into tech earlier this their earnings keeping up, “Citgo is a U.S. based company
Spread 0.048% But some analysts dismiss In the third quarter, S&P 500 month, with U.S. and Chinese “they’ve got more data, more that operates independently,
Bids at clearing yield accepted 56.94%
Cusip number 9128283B4
comparisons with the dot-com tech companies beat expecta- tech funds gaining particular processing power and they’re and to the standards and regu-
The floating-rate notes, dated Nov. 24, 2017, mature boom. Tech valuations in the tions by the widest margin of traction, according to fund- giving the consumer a really lations set in the U.S.”
on Oct. 31, 2019. U.S. are just a fraction of where any sector, with an earnings tracker EPFR Global. good product,” he said. The company is one of
PdVSA’s most profitable sub-
sidiaries, operating three re-
Low-Volatility ETFs Lure Risk-Averse Investors fineries in the U.S. and licens-
ing about 1,500 gas-station
franchises throughout the
country.
BY CHRIS DIETERICH cording to Steven DeSanctis at newed volatility last week, Since taking office in Au-
Jefferies LLC. Low-volatility compared with placid trading Get Low gust, Mr. Saab has arrested 50
Investors appear keen to ETFs own stocks with histo- in 2017. The S&P 500 ended ‘Low-volatility’ stock ETFs took in nearly $1.4 billion last week. managers at PdVSA for alleged
pile into risk-averse stocks ries of less erratic price moves Friday with its second weekly overpricing and theft, which
ETF flows in week ended Nov. 17
when times get tough. than the broader market. decline in a row and last week, the government says has hurt
Heavy buying of stodgy No ETF group pulled in the index snapped a 50-ses- $2 billion the company’s revenue.
stocks last week shows that at more new money, either in ab- sion streak without a daily de- People close to PdVSA said
least some big investors prefer solute or proportional terms. cline of more than 0.5%. 1
the latest arrests owe more to
parking money in “safer” For perspective, high-yield But incrementally choppier the turf wars inside the increas-
stocks instead of selling equi- bond ETFs last week experi- trading stoked the biggest-ever ingly authoritarian government
ties outright in bouts of tur- enced $645 million in outflows, one-day inflow into the Power- 0 than to a serious effort to root
moil, an inclination that could just 2.1% of assets. Those rela- Shares S&P 500 Low Volatil- out corruption. It is highly im-
provide a buffer against the tively minor high-yield ETF ity Portfolio ETF, which pulled probable, they said, that Citgo’s
long-awaited market pullback. withdrawals coincided with in- in $798 million Friday, accord- –1 executives would embark on a
Low-volatility U.S. stock ex- tense attention over whether a ing to FactSet. An additional deal worth $4 billion, which
change-traded funds grabbed credit-market hiccup might $122 million moved into Pow- would represent almost half of
–2
$1.4 billion last week, a surge transform into a full-fledge erShares S&P MidCap Low the country’s foreign reserves,
of buying that boosted their flight out of risky assets. Volatility Portfolio ETF, its Large cap Midcap Small Cap Low-Vol without consulting the central
total assets by nearly 6%, ac- U.S. stocks did get some re- biggest one-day flow ever. Source: Jefferies THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. government.
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B16 | Wednesday, November 22, 2017 * *** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
MARKETS
Stocks Surge to Records, Driven by Tech
Small-cap shares New Heights 30%
“We don’t see anything
that’s going to change this
continue winning Stocks rose to fresh highs, buoyed by gains in shares ‘grind-it-out market,’ ” said
streak on hopes for of technology and health-care companies. Shares
Lewis Piantedosi, vice presi-
25 dent and director of growth
GOP tax plan of several other companies climbed after earnings equity at Eaton Vance. “It
reports and small-capitalization stocks rose for a would take a big spike in inter-
BY MICHAEL WURSTHORN fourth consecutive session. est rates or a downturn in the
20
AND DAVID HODARI economy, and we don’t see ei-
ther of those happening in the
The Dow Jones Industrial Index performance in 2017 next six to 12 months.”
Average, S&P 500 and Nasdaq Nasdaq Composite 15 A batch of profit reports,
Composite all notched fresh among the last of the third-
Dow Jones
records, as shares of Apple quarter earnings season, con-
Industrial Average
and other technology compa- 10 tributed to other individual
nies pushed U.S. stocks higher. S&P 500 stock swings.
Investors looking to eke out Shares of Dollar Tree rose
additional gains before the 2.35, or 2.4%, to 99.46 after
year ends 5 the discount retailer reported
TUESDAY'S flocked to earnings and sales that ex-
MARKETS tech stocks,
some money 0
managers
said, pushing shares of those
Jan. ’17 Feb. March April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. The recent upswing
businesses in the S&P 500 up Yield on 10-year Treasury note Russell 2000 has helped offset
1.2% Tuesday. Shares of tech
firms, a big contributor to the 2.37% 1520 losses suffered over
market’s rally this year, are on 1508 the past two weeks.
pace to post double-digit gains 2.36
for the quarter. 1496
The market’s recent up- 2.35
swing has helped offset losses 1484 ceeded analysts’ expectations.
suffered over the past two 2.34 Hormel Foods climbed 1.12, or
1472
weeks among stocks in the 3.4%, to 34.52 after it posted a
Dow industrials and S&P 500, 2.33 1460 quarterly revenue decline that
underscoring the rally’s 8 9 10 11 noon 1 2
was less steep than analysts
Thursday Friday Monday Tuesday
strength amid concerns about expected.
lofty valuations and the un- Stock performance Tuesday S&P 500 sector performance Tuesday Investors were also focused
clear prospects for Republican on the handover of power at
tax-overhaul efforts. 8% 1.2% the Federal Reserve. Chair-
Tech
“You have a resilient market 0.9 woman Janet Yellen said she
6 Health care
that can shrug off a lot of bad would resign as a member of
0.6
news and continue to rally on 4 Hormel foods the Fed’s Board of Governors
any given good news,” said 0.3 once Jerome Powell, her suc-
Jeff Mortimer, a director of in- 2
0
cessor as chairman, is sworn
vestment strategy for BNY in. Ms. Yellen’s four-year term
Mellon Wealth Management. 0 –0.3 as chairwoman ends Feb. 3.
“A lot of the individual names –2 Dollar Tree –0.6 The WSJ Dollar Index,
Telecom
that continue to do well, and which measures the U.S. cur-
9:30 10 11 noon 1 2 3 9:30 10 11 noon 1 2 3
technology is clearly one of rency against 16 others, lost
those winners, continue to Note: Yields rise as bond prices fall. All data in EST. 0.2%.
Sources: FactSet (indexes, stocks); Thomson Reuters (Treasury) THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.
move the market forward.” Elsewhere, the Stoxx Europe
The Dow Jones Industrial 600 rose 0.4%. Early Wednes-
Average added 160.50 points, S&P 500, with its 54th record chines added 1.44, or 1%, to plan last week. The Russell plans to reduce their exposure. day, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng
or 0.7%, to 23590.83, while the close, notched an additional 151.95. Microsoft gained 1.19, 2000 gained 1% to a record and That has proved to be a tough Index was up 1% after closing
S&P 500 gained 16.89 points, feat: The index has posted the or 1.4%, to 83.72, helping pro- is on its longest winning streak sell to clients who are nervous 1.9% higher Tuesday and
or 0.7%, to 2599.03. The Nas- most records in a calendar pel the Dow industrials. since early October. about the market’s long, unin- notching a nearly 10-year high
daq Composite rose 71.76 year since 1995. Small-capitalization stocks Mr. Mortimer and several terrupted climb, even though during intraday trading.
points, or 1.1%, to 6862.48. Shares of Apple rose $3.16, also continued a climb that be- other money managers said stock-market declines this year At the midday break
All three major indexes or 1.9%, to $173.14, while In- gan when the House voted to they continue to favor U.S. mostly have been short-lived, Wednesday, Japan’s Nikkei was
closed at new highs, while the ternational Business Ma- approve the Republican tax stocks and have no immediate Mr. Mortimer said. up 0.8%.
Email: heard@wsj.com
HEARD ON THE STREET FINANCIAL ANALYSIS & COMMENTARY WSJ.com/Heard