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- Route selection process to install routes in the ISAKMP port - 500

RIB (Routing Information Base): ESP proto- 50


1st - Longest match/prefix AH proto 51
2nd - AD (Administrative Distance): Block size:
0 - Connected  AES-128-block
1 - Static  3des-64-bit
5 - EIGRP Summary Route  Des-64 bit blcok
20 - eBGP Key Length:
90 - EIGRP  AES: 127, 192 or 256 bit
100 - IGRP  DES; 56 bit
110 - OSPF  3DES:
115 - IS-IS o 3 different keys
120 - RIP o 2 similler 1 different
160 - ODR o So 3des can have key legnths of
170 - EIGRP external route 168, 112 or 56 bit key lengths.
200 - iBGP 3DES has shorter and weaker encryption keys
255 - unknown compared to AES
3rd - Lowest Metric 3DES encryption takes longer than AES encryption
- Exceptions to above Port Numbers:
> If two protocols have the same AD (if one was
changed) and the router needs to decide which is
best, the router will use the default AD as the tie-
breaker. UDP 67-DHCP server pot
68-DHCP client port
> You CANNOT have two best routes from
different protocols installed into the RIB.
> If a tie exists between OSPF routes, then O> UDP 1701 L2TP
O*IA> E1> E2.
> If a tie exists between BGP routes, then the BGP TCP & UDP 80 HTTP
best path selection process will be followed.
TCP & UDP 443 HTTPS

Well-Known Reserved Multicast Addresses TCP 20/21 FTP


> 224.0.0.1 - All multicast hosts
> 224.0.0.2 - All multicast routers TCP 23 Telnet
> 224.0.0.4 - DVMRP routers
> 224.0.0.5 - OSPF routers TCP & UDP 22 SSH
> 224.0.0.6 - OSPF DR routers
UDP 69 TFTP(
> 224.0.0.9 - RIPv2 routers
> 224.0.0.10 - EIGRP routers 500 ISAKMP
> 224.0.0.13 - PIM routers
> 224.0.0.22 - IGMPv3
> 224.0.0.25 - RGMP TCP 25 SMTP
> 224.0.1.39 - Auto-RP Announce (RP)
> 224.0.1.40 - Auto-RP Discovery (MA) TCP & UDP 53 DNS

TCP & UDP 88 Kerberos

TCP & UDP 3389 REMOTE DESKTOP

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