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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

Primer on Connecting SVR-1630 to DSL

< Introduction >

This technical note explains how to connect SVR-1630 to DSL Modem or DSL Router.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

Contents

1. General .............................................................................................................................. 4
1.1. DSL (xDSL).......................................................................................................................................... 4
1.2. Modem ................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.2.1. Modem........................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2.2. DSL Modem................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2.3. Modem Port Description............................................................................................................ 5
1.3. DSL Router .......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3.1. Router ......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3.2. DSL Router................................................................................................................................. 6
1.3.3. Router Port Description ............................................................................................................. 6
2. Installing SVR-1630 to DSL Modem without DSL Router ............................................... 7
2.1. Network Configuration......................................................................................................................... 7
2.1.1. Connection ................................................................................................................................. 7
2.1.2. How it works ............................................................................................................................... 8
2.2. SVR-1630 Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 9
2.2.1. Network Configuration ............................................................................................................... 9
2.2.2. PPPoE Configuration...............................................................................................................10
2.2.3. SWR Configuration .................................................................................................................. 11
2.2.4. Configuring through SVR-1630 ConfigStation .......................................................................12
2.2.4.1. Ethernet ............................................................................................................................12
2.2.4.2. XDSL [PPPoE] .................................................................................................................12
2.2.4.3. DNS ..................................................................................................................................13
2.2.4.4. SWR..................................................................................................................................13
3. Installing an SVR-1630 to DSL Router ........................................................................... 14
3.1. Network Configuration.......................................................................................................................14
3.1.1. Connection ...............................................................................................................................14
3.1.2. How it works .............................................................................................................................15
3.2. SVR-1630 Configuration ...................................................................................................................15
3.2. SVR-1630 Configuration ...................................................................................................................16
3.2.1. Network Configuration .............................................................................................................16
3.2.2. SWR Configuration ..................................................................................................................17
3.2.3. Port Setting...............................................................................................................................18

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.2.4. Configuring through SVR-1630 ConfigStation .......................................................................19


3.2.4.1. Ethernet ............................................................................................................................19
3.2.4.2. XDSL [PPPoE] .................................................................................................................19
3.2.4.3. DNS ..................................................................................................................................20
3.2.4.4. SWR..................................................................................................................................20
3.2.4.5. Port Assignment...............................................................................................................20
3.3. DSL Router Configuration.................................................................................................................21
3.3.1. PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) .....................................................................21
3.3.2. DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) ......................................................................21
3.3.3. NAT (Network Address Translation)........................................................................................22
3.3.3.1. NAT ...................................................................................................................................22
3.3.3.2. Port Forwarding / Virtual Server / NAPT (Network Address Port Translation).............23
3.3.4. Firewall .....................................................................................................................................24
4. Installing more than two SVR-1630s on DSL Router .................................................... 25
4.1. Network Configuration.......................................................................................................................25
4.1.1. How it works .............................................................................................................................26
4.2. IP sharing among multiple units of SVR-1630.................................................................................27
4.3. SVR-1630 Configuration ...................................................................................................................28
4.3.1. Port Setting...............................................................................................................................29
ST
4.3.1.1. 1 SVR-1630...................................................................................................................29
nd rd
4.3.1.2. 2 and 3 SVR-1630 ......................................................................................................29
4.3.2. Configuring through SVR-1630 ConfigStation .......................................................................30
4.3.2.1. Port Assignment...............................................................................................................30
4.4. DSL Router Configuration.................................................................................................................31
5. Appendix. How to set ‘Port Forwarding’ ..................................................................... 32
5.1. NETGEAR..........................................................................................................................................33
5.2. Linksys ...............................................................................................................................................36
5.3. D-Link .................................................................................................................................................37
5.4. 3COM.................................................................................................................................................38
5.5. Belkin..................................................................................................................................................39
5.6. Netopia ...............................................................................................................................................40

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

1. General

1.1. DSL (xDSL)


Digital Subscriber Line, or DSL, refers to a family of technologies that provide a digital connection over copper wires of
the local telephone network.

SVR-1630 can be connected on Internet through DSL as follows.


The simplest configuration is SVR-1630 is to connect to DSL Modem directly.

If DSL router and s switch are added onto the above network, several clients (PC and SVR-1630) can be
installed onto the network by sharing an IP address.

There are also some routers that are integrated with a switch, so that the router itself may run as a switch.

*Please note that crossover cables might not be necessary for connection between DSL modems and the respective
connected device(s). Regular straight through cables may be used.

Each network environment requires setting SVR-1630 and DSL router differently. However, the basics on setup are
similar to each other. The major difference is whether DSL router supports PPPoE or SVR-1630 is configured for
supporting the PPPoE function.

Examples of DSL technologies (sometimes called xDSL) include IDSL, ADSL, HDSL, RADSL, SDSL, VDSL, and
G.SHDSL.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

1.2. Modem
1.2.1. Modem
The word is from Pierre Lacoste "modem", a portmanteau word constructed from "modulator" and "demodulator", refers
to a device that modulates an analog "carrier" signal (such as sound), to encode digital information, and that also
demodulates such a carrier signal to decode the transmitted information. The goal is to produce a signal that can be
transmitted easily and decoded to reproduce the original digital data. Primarily used to communicate via telephone lines,
modems can be used over any means of transmitting analog signals, from driven diodes to radio.

1.2.2. DSL Modem


DSL modems are also a kind of modem, the main difference being that they are not limited to the "voiceband" audio
frequencies carried over the telephone line.
1.2.3. Modem Port Description
Each modem may have different buttons and LEDs. However modems may have following buttons or ports.

- Power Switch: This button is to turn on the Modem.


- Power Connector: This is to supply power to the Modem.
- Ethernet: This port is to connect Ethernet cable to DSL Router (or SVR-1630, PC etc)
- DSL: This port is to connect telephone line.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

1.3. DSL Router


1.3.1. Router
A router consists of a computer networking device that determines the next network point to which to forward a data
packet toward its destination, a process known as routing. A router must be connected to at least two networks, or it will
have nothing to route. A router creates and/or maintains a table, called a "routing table" that stores the best routes to
certain network destinations and the "routing metrics" associated with those routes.
Routing is a core concept of the Internet and many other networks. Routing provides the means of forwarding
logically addressed packets from their local subnetwork toward their ultimate destination. In large networks
packets may pass through many intermediary destinations before reaching their destination.
A router creates and/or maintains a table, called a "routing table" that stores the best routes to certain network
destinations and the "routing metrics" associated with those routes.

1.3.2. DSL Router


DSL router is a router that processes PPPoE to make Internet connection through DSL Modem. Most of the routers used
in home or small business has PPPoE feature. To share a DSL Modem with more than one networked device such as a
PC or SVR-1630, a router is necessary.

1.3.3. Router Port Description


Every DSL router may have following buttons or ports.

Power Switch: This button is to turn on the router.


Power Connector: This is to supply power to the router.
LAN Port: This port is to connect clients like SVR-1630, PC etc. Normally there is one LAN port unless
the DSL router is a switch-integrated model.
WAN Port: This port is to connect DSL Modem.
Uplink Port: This port is to connect to another switch or HUB. There is no Uplink port unless the DSL
router is a switch-integrated model.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

2. Installing SVR-1630 to DSL Modem without DSL Router


2.1. Network Configuration
This configuration is typical with a network that only has a dynamic IP address.

2.1.1. Connection
In this network configuration, each device should be wired as below.
Telephone line (DSL) is connected to DSL Modem
DSL Modem and SVR-1630 should be connected with the Ethernet cable that is provided by ISP (usually
a crossover cable).

SVR-1630

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

2.1.2. How it works


For this configuration, the SVR-1630 does PPPoE process to get an IP address from ISP to be connected onto Internet.

SVR SWR

SVR-1630

1) SVR-1630 does PPPoE process through DSL Modem.


2) SVR-1630 gets a dynamic IP address from ISP.
3) SVR-1630 register the assigned IP address to SWR on Internet.
4) User accesses SVR-1630 with the registered IP address through SVR Manager on Internet.

For the first three steps, please refer to following Chapter (2.2 SVR Configuration). And for the last step of accessing
SVR-1630 over Internet, please refer to ‘TN 3016 Accessing SVR-1630 on WAN’.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

2.2. SVR-1630 Configuration


With this network, SVR-1630 should set the network values as follows. There is no need to set DSL Modem.

2.2.1. Network Configuration


1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [Network] menu.
3) Set ‘Type’ as ‘xDSL’.
4) Leave ‘DHCP’ as ‘Off’.
5) Leave ‘IP address’, ‘Netmask’, and ‘Gateway’ with default values.
6) Set ‘DNS1’, ‘DNS2’, and ‘DNS3’ properly. If you do not have the value, please find out from your ISP (the
Internet service provider that bills you for the service) and ask the values. (At least DNS1 should be set.)

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

2.2.2. PPPoE Configuration


1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [xDSL] menu.
3) Enter ‘User ID’ with your ID.
4) Enter ‘Password’ with your password. User ID and password is provided by ISP

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

2.2.3. SWR Configuration


1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [SWR] menu.
3) Set ‘SWR Interval’. The minimum value is 60 seconds. ‘0’ second means the SVR-1630 is not set to register to
SWR.
4) Leave ‘SWR URL’ as ‘webthru.to’. If you do not have DNS address, set ‘SWR URL’ as ‘210.116.114.37’.
5) Enter ‘Group ID’ with a desired one. The ID is limited to 16 characters.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

2.2.4. Configuring through SVR-1630 ConfigStation


Access SVR-1630 with ConfigStation program and go to ‘Network’ tab and configure as below.

2.2.4.1. Ethernet
- Leave the values as default.
- Do not check ‘DHCP Enable’ menu

2.2.4.2. XDSL [PPPoE]


- Click ‘xDSL [PPPoE] menu
- Enter ‘User ID’ and ‘Password’.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

2.2.4.3. DNS
- Enter DNS #1, #2 and #3.
- At the very least DNS #1 should be inputted with correct values.

2.2.4.4. SWR
- Set ‘Registration Interval’. Minimum value is 60 seconds.
- Leave ‘Registration server’ as default value of ‘webthru.to’. If you don’t know DNS address, change the
value with the SWR IP address of 210.116.103.42
- Enter ‘Group ID’ with a desired one. The ID is limited to 16 characters.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3. Installing an SVR-1630 to DSL Router


3.1. Network Configuration
This configuration is to share an IP address with multiple PCs and a single SVR-1630.

3.1.1. Connection
For this network configuration, each device should be configured as below.
Telephone line (DSL) is connected to DSL Modem
DSL Modem and DSL router should be connected with the Ethernet cable that is provided by ISP (usually
a crossover cable).
PC and SVR-1630 should be connected to DSL router with Ethernet cables (must be direct cables).

SVR-1630

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.1.2. How it works


For this network configuration, the DSL router does PPPoE process to get an IP address from ISP. It is necessary to set
DSL router to do ‘Port Forwarding’ so that SVR-1630 can be accessed by SVR Manager over Internet.

SVR SWR

SVR-1630

1) DSL router does PPPoE process through DSL Modem.


2) DSL router gets a dynamic (official) IP address from ISP.
3) SVR-1630 goes out to Internet by translating the local IP address to the official IP address that is acquired by
DSL router.
4) SVR-1630 register the translated official IP address to SWR on Internet.
5) User accesses SVR-1630 with the registered IP address through SVR Manager on Internet.
6) DSL router translates the official IP address to the local IP address of SVR-1630 and routes the traffic to SVR-
1630.

For the first four steps, please refer to following Chapter (3.2 SVR Configuration and 3.3 DSL Router Configuration).
For the last two steps of accessing SVR-1630 over Internet, please refer to ‘TN 0016 Accessing SVR-1630 on WAN’.

3.2.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

SVR-1630 Configuration
3.2.1. Network Configuration
1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [Network] menu.
3) Set ‘Type’ as ‘Ethernet’.
4) Leave ‘DHCP’ as ‘Off’.
5) Set ‘IP address’ with a certain IP address which belongs to the DSL router’s sub-network range. Please refer to
the below examples. This example is assuming that the Netmask is ‘255.255.255.0’
DSL Router IP address Available IP on LAN Recommended IP for SVR-1630
192.168.0.1 (or 192.168.0.254) 192.168.0.2 ~ 192.168.0.253 192.168.0.253
192.168.1.1 (or 192.168.1.254) 192.168.1.2 ~ 192.168.1.253 192.168.1.253
192.168.2.1 (or 192.168.2.254) 192.168.2.2 ~ 192.168.2.253 192.168.2.253
If the router limits IP addresses for the clients, SVR-1630 should be assigned an IP address of the
range.

6) Supposing DSL router has ‘Netmask’ as 255.255.255.0, enter ‘Netmask’ as 255.255.255.0


7) Enter ‘Gateway’ with the same value as the DSL router’s IP address. (See for the Gateway address of each
manufacturer. However this may differ among models of the manufacturer. Most cases, it is 192.168.xxx.1)
D-Link, Linksys, Netgear 3Com Netopia Belkin, SMC
192.168.0.1 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.254 192.168.2.1

8) Set ‘DNS1’, ‘DNS2’, and ‘DNS3’ properly. If you do not have the value, contact your ISP (from where you
purchased the Internet line) and ask for values. (At the very least DNS1 should be set.)

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

PPPoE Configuration
In most cases, DSL router does the PPPoE process. Therefore, SVR-1630 should be configured not to do PPPoE in
most cases. Skip this menu leaving each menu with default value.

3.2.2. SWR Configuration


1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [SWR] menu.
3) Set ‘SWR Interval’. The minimum value is 60 seconds. ‘0’ second means the SVR-1630 is not set to register to
SWR.
4) Leave ‘SWR URL’ as ‘webthru.to’. If you do not have DNS address, set ‘SWR URL’ as ‘210.116.103.43’.
5) Enter ‘Group ID’ with a desired one. The ID is limited to 16 characters.

60

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.2.3. Port Setting


1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [Port Settings] menu.
3) Leave ‘Monitoring Port’ as ‘8001’ through which SVR Monitor program accesses SVR-1630.
4) Leave ‘Playback Port’ as ‘8105’, through which SVR Playback program accesses SVR-1630.

The ports for Monitor (8001) and Playback (8105) are configurable, so that user may change the ports of the
default setting if they are not available on the network. If only one port is open to public, then user may use
‘Firewall’ menu to make SVR Monitor and SVR Playback programs access SVR-1630 through the same port.
However, the video transmission speed will be decreased.

Should the port be changed, please use following ports. SVR-1630 uses some ports internally, and SVR-1630 will
not work if those ports are assigned for Monitoring and Playback. And it is also important to check if the port-to-
use is not occupied by other device or not on the network before assigning the port to SVR-1630.
Recommended Monitoring Port Recommended Playback Port
8001 ~ 8099 8100 ~ 8199

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.2.4. Configuring through SVR-1630 ConfigStation


Access SVR-1630 with ConfigStation program and go to ‘Network’ tab to configure as below.

3.2.4.1. Ethernet
- Change ‘IP Address’, ‘Network Mask’, and ‘Gateway Address’ properly by referring to Page 32.
- Do not check ‘DHCP Enable’ menu

3.2.4.2. XDSL [PPPoE]


- Do not check ‘xDSL [PPPoE] menu. DSL router should support PPPoE.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.2.4.3. DNS
- Enter DNS #1, #2 and #3.
- At the very least DNS #1 should be inputted with correct values.

3.2.4.4. SWR
- Set ‘Registration Interval’. Minimum value is 60 seconds.
- Leave ‘Registration server’ as default value of ‘webthru.to’. If you don’t know DNS address, change the
value with the SWR IP address of 210.116.103.42
- Enter ‘Group ID’ with a desired one. The ID is limited to 16 characters.

3.2.4.5. Port Assignment


- Check if the ‘Monitor’ and ‘Playback’ ports’ values.
- If the default ports are not open on the network, change the ports with available ones.

- Should the port be changed, please use following ports. SVR-1630 uses some ports internally, and SVR-
1630 will not work if those ports are assigned for Monitoring and Playback. And it is also important to
check if the port-to-use is not occupied by other devices or not on the network before assigning the ports
to SVR-1630.
Recommended Monitoring Port Recommended Playback Port
8001 ~ 8099 8100 ~ 8199

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.3. DSL Router Configuration


For this network configuration, DSL router does following tasks.
PPPoE to access Internet by getting official IP address from ISP.
DHCP function to provide local IP address to the clients on LAN
NAT to lead a client of a local IP address on Internet by providing official IP address.
NAPT (Port Forward / Virtual Server) to route incoming traffic to designated server on LAN.
Firewall to protect the client on LAN against attacks from outside.

3.3.1. PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet)


PPPoE is a network protocol for encapsulating PPP frames in Ethernet frames. It is used mainly with cable modem and
DSL services. It offers standard PPP features such as authentication, encryption, and compression.
SVR-1630 should be configured not to do PPPoE because DSL router does the process.

3.3.2. DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)


DHCP provides a means to allocate IP addresses dynamically to computers on a local area network (LAN). A network
administrator may configure DSL router with the range of IP addresses to DHCP and each client computer on the LAN
has its TCP/IP software configured to request an IP address automatically from the DHCP server in the router when that
client computer starts up.
SVR-1630 should be configured not to use DHCP feature, because SVR-1630 is a server and should be
accessed by incoming traffic through ‘port forwarding’.

SVR-1630 should be configured to use a static local IP address which belongs to the LAN. Each
manufacturer’s router uses LAN addresses as below and SVR-1630 can be assigned with the recommened IP
address.
DSL Router Available IP on LAN Recommended IP for SVR-
1630
D-Link, Linksys, Netgear 192.168.0.2 ~ 192.168.0.253 192.168.0.253
3Com, Netopia 192.168.1.2 ~ 192.168.1.253 192.168.1.253
Belkin, SMC 192.168.2.2 ~ 192.168.2.253 192.168.2.253
If the router limits IP addresses for the clients, SVR-1630 should be assigned an IP address of the
range.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.3.3. NAT (Network Address Translation)


NAT is a technique used in computer networking, which relies on rewriting IP addresses of network packets passing
through a router or firewall.

3.3.3.1. NAT
Any device that communicates with other devices over Internet should have an official IP address, and with private
(LAN) IP address it is impossible to go on Internet. This feature allows any client of local IP address (e.g. 192.168.0. 2)
on LAN to get on Internet with an official IP address (e.g. 66.252.134.184).

SVR-1630 also uses the official IP address to register it on to SWR over Internet. NAT allows SVR-1630 of
LAN IP address (e.g. 192.168.0.253) to use the official IP address (e.g. 66.252.134.184).

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.3.3.2. Port Forwarding / Virtual Server / NAPT (Network Address Port Translation)
This is the most important configuration on DSL router for SVR-1630 to be accessible by SVR-1630 Manager on
Internet.

SVR-1630 is a server which should respond to incoming request (traffic) from SVR Manager. When SVR Manager
accesses SVR-1630 over Internet it uses the prefixed ports such as 8001 for live monitoring, 8105 for recorded image
playback, and 8405 for configuration.

When SVR Monitor program accesses SVR-1630 over Internet, the program uses 8001 port with the official IP address
that SVR-1630 has registered on to SWR. But the official IP address belongs not to SVR-1630 but to the DSL router on
which SVR-1630 is connected. Therefore DSL router should figure out the local IP address of SVR-1630,

SVR-1630 Monitor tries to access SVR-1630 with the official IP address of 66.252.135.184 along with the port
information of 8001. However, the official IP address is not only used by SVR-1630 but also shared by other PCs on the
LAN. Therefore SVR Monitor does not know how to access SVR-1630 of the local IP address on the LAN.

DSL router can solve this problem by using ‘Port Forwarding’ function. User should configure DSL router to forward an
incoming request that uses a certain port to a device that has a certain local IP address. This is port forwarding.

Supposing that DSL router is set to forward incoming traffic that uses port 8001 to its client that has local IP address of
192.168.0.253. SVR Monitor can access DSL router by using the official IP address (66.252.134.184) using 8001 port.
Then DSL router routes the incoming traffic to SVR-1630 of the local IP address (192.168.0.253). After the connection is
established between SVR Monitor and SVR-1630, user may monitor live image on his/her PC over Internet.

SVR Manager

SVR-1630

Please refer to the appendix for detailed information on how to set this feature with different models.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

3.3.4. Firewall
A firewall is a set of related programs, located at a network gateway server that protects the resources of a private
network from users from other networks. Network administrator (or DSL router user) may block or open ports on the
network.

SVR-1630 uses ports to communicate with SVR Manager over Internet. Therefore below ports should be open through
DSL router.

Port Program Function Remark 1 Remark 2


8001 TCP SVR Monitor Live Image Monitoring Changeable Incoming
8105 TCP SVR Playback Recorded Image Playback Changeable Incoming
8405 TCP Fixed Incoming
8404 UDP Fixed Incoming
SVR ConfigStation Configuration / Registration
21 TCP Fixed Outgoing

123 UDP Fixed Outgoing

PLEASE NOTE THAT INCOMING PORTS NEED TO BE SET ON THE ROUTER FOR SVR-1630; OUTGOING
PORT DO NOT NEED TO BE SET. DSL ROUTERS USUALLY DO NOT BLOCK OUTGOING TRAFFIC. THE
FIREWALL FUNCTION DOES NOT BLOCK OUTGOING TRAFFIC; HOWEVER, PLEASE ENSURE THAT YOUR
ROUTER IS NOT BLOCKING OUTGOING TRAFFIC FOR THE RESPECTIVE PORT.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

4. Installing more than two SVR-1630s on DSL Router


4.1. Network Configuration
This configuration is to share an IP address with multiple PCs and multiple units of SVR-1630. Please note that multiple
units of SVR-1630 should share the official IP address through ‘Port Forwarding’ function of DSL router.

For this network configuration, each device should be wired as below.


Telephone line (DSL) is connected to DSL Modem
DSL Modem and DSL router should be connected with the Ethernet cable that is provided by ISP (usually
crossover cable).
PC and SVR-1630 should be connected to DSL router with Ethernet cables (must be direct cables).

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

4.1.1. How it works


For this network configuration, DSL router does PPPoE process to get an IP address from ISP. It is necessary to set DSL
router to do ‘Port Forwarding’ so that multiple units of SVR-1630 may share the official IP address.

SVR SWR

SVR-1630

1) DSL router does PPPoE process through DSL Modem.


2) DSL router gets a dynamic (official) IP address from ISP.
3) SVR-1630 goes out to Internet by translating the local IP address to the official IP address that is acquired by
DSL router.
4) SVR-1630 register the translated official IP address to SWR on Internet.
5) User accesses SVR-1630 with the registered IP address through SVR Manager on Internet.
6) DSL router translates the official IP address to a certain local IP address of SVR-1630 and routes the traffic to
SVR-1630.

For the first four steps, please refer to following Chapter (3.2 SVR Configuration and 3.3 DSL Router Configuration).
For the last two steps of accessing SVR-1630 over Internet, please refer to ‘TN 0016 Accessing SVR-1630 on WAN’.

It is very important to set all the SVR-1630 units’ ports different form each other. Otherwise, user cannot access all the
SVR-1630 units properly over Internet.
For the settings on SVR-1630 and DSL router, please refer to following pages.

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4.2. IP sharing among multiple units of SVR-1630


Set SVR-1630 and DSL router in the same manner for setting the network of an SVR-1630 except for ‘Port setting’ on
SVR-1630. In addition to this, add more ports to the DSL router for ‘Port Forwarding’ as below.
Assign the local IP addresses for the 1st SVR-1630 and the 2nd SVR-1630
- E.g. 1st SVR-1630 local IP address: 192.168.0.253
- E.g. 2nd SVR-1630 local IP address: 192.168.0.252

Change the 2nd SVR-1630’s ports different FROM the 1st SVR-1630
- E.g. 1st SVR-1630’s Monitor Port: 8001
- E.g. 2nd SVR-1630’s Monitor Port: 8002

Add the ports on DSL router for ‘Port Forwarding’.


- E.g. Add the port ‘8001’ for IP address ‘192.168.0.253’
- E.g. Add the port ‘8002’ for IP address ‘192.168.0.252’

Then DSL router may route incoming traffic properly according to the used port number.

SVR Manager
Monitor Program

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4.3. SVR-1630 Configuration


Should the port be changed, please use following ports. SVR-1630 uses some ports internally, and SVR-1630 will not
work if those ports are assigned for Monitoring and Playback. And it is also important to check if the port-to-use is not
occupied by other deviceS or not on the network before assigning the port to SVR-1630.

Recommended Monitoring Port Recommended Playback Port


8001 ~ 8099 8100 ~ 8199

< Important >

‘Monitor’ and ‘Playback’ ports are to be changed with different numbers. However, the
‘Configuration’ ports are fixed and cannot be changed. So it is impossible to configure all the
SVR-1630 units over Internet when the multiple SVR-1630 units are sharing an IP address. User
may configure only one unit on WAN and the others on LAN.

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4.3.1. Port Setting


4.3.1.1. 1ST SVR-1630
1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [Port Settings] menu.
3) Leave ‘Monitoring Port’ as ‘8001’ through which SVR Monitor program accesses SVR-1630.
4) Leave ‘Playback Port’ as ‘8105’, through which SVR Playback program accesses SVR-1630.

4.3.1.2. 2nd and 3rd SVR-1630


2nd and 3rd SVR-1630 can be configured to use ‘Monitoring’ and ‘Playback’ ports as bellows.
Monitoring Port Playback Port
nd
2 SVR-1630 8002 8106
rd
3 SVR-1630 8003 8107
th
4 SVR-1630 8004 8108

It is not recommended to have more than 3 units share an IP address, especially if the network bandwidth is not enough
for other devices.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

4.3.2. Configuring through SVR-1630 ConfigStation


Access SVR-1630 with ConfigStation program and go to ‘Network’ tab to configure. All the menus can be set in similar
manner as an SVR-1630 on the LAN except for ‘Port Assignment’.

4.3.2.1. Port Assignment


Click on ‘Advanced’ button.

Change the ports properly.

1st SVR-1630

2nd SVR-1630

3rd SVR-1630

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4.4. DSL Router Configuration


To support multiple SVR-1630 units with an IP address, DSL router should route incoming traffic based on port number.
Therefore user should add more port to DSL router for ‘Port Forwarding’.

Below figure is an example to add more ports to Linksys router. With different models, you may add by referring to the
instructions on Appendix.

It is impossible to do ‘Port Forwarding’ for configuration with multiple SVR-1630 units with an IP address and
only one SVR-1630 unit can be accessed with an official IP address.

In the above figure, SVR-1630 of 192.168.0.253 can be configured over Internet and the other SVR-1630 of
192.168.0.252 should be configured on LAN.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

5. Appendix. How to set ‘Port Forwarding’


Each manufacturer uses different terminology for this function such as ‘Port Forwarding’, ‘Port Mapping’, ‘Virtual
Server’, ‘Pinholes’, etc. This menu is normally under ‘Advance Setup’ or ‘Application’ tab of the DSL router’s Web page.

DSL router’s Web page can be accessed through Internet Explorer with its IP address (Gateway address) as below
example.

Each manufacturer usually uses the same gateway address for their routers as below chart. However, user should check
the Gateway address for the specific model through the manual.
DSL Router Gateway Address
D-Link, Linksys, Netgear 192.168.0.1
3Com 192.168.1.1
Netopia 192.168.1.254
Belkin, SMC 192.168.2.1

Following ports should be set to do ‘Port Forwarding’.

Port Program Function Remark


8001 TCP SVR Monitor Live Image Monitoring Changeable
8105 TCP SVR Playback Recorded Image Playback Changeable
8405 TCP Fixed
SVR ConfigStation Configuration and Communication
8404 UDP Fixed

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

5.1. NETGEAR
Browse into the NETGEAR router gateway (default value is 192.168.0.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Advanced] – [Port Forwarding] menu.

Click ‘Add Custom Service’ menu.


Enter service name, monitoring port number and IP address for SVR-1630 and click ‘Apply’ button.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

When applied, the configured port appears on the list.

Click ‘Add Custom Service’


Enter service name, playback port number and IP address for SVR-1630 and click ‘Apply’ button.

After adding playback port, please add Config1 and Config2 ports also by using 8404 UDP and 8405 TCP.

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Confirm the required 4 ports are added.

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5.2. Linksys
Browse into the Linksys router gateway (default value is 192.168.0.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Applications & Gaming] menu.
Add the required 4 ports as follows.
- Enter ‘Name’ as ‘Monitor’
- Enter ‘Start’ and ‘End’ ports as ‘8001’
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Click ‘Enabled’
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart on Page 32.

Save the settings.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

5.3. D-Link
Browse into the D-Link router gateway (default value is 192.168.0.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Advanced] – [Virtual Server] menu.
Add the 4 ports as follows.
- Click ‘Enabled’
- Enter ‘Name’ as ‘Monitor’
- Enter ‘Private IP’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Select ‘Protocol Type’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘Private Port’ and ‘Public Port’ as ‘8001’
- Click ‘Always’ on ‘Schedule’ menu.
- Click ‘Apply’ button
- Then the applied port appears on the list.
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.

Save the settings.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

5.4. 3COM
Browse into the 3COM router gateway (default value is 192.168.1.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Firewall] – [Virtual Servers] menu.
Add the required 4 ports as follows.
- Enter ‘IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘LAN Port’ and ‘Public Port’ as ‘8001’
- Click ‘Enabled’
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.

Save the settings.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

5.5. Belkin
Browse into the Belkin router gateway (default value is 192.168.2.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Firewall] – [Virtual Servers] menu.
Add the required 4 ports as follows.
- Click ‘Enable’
- Enter ‘Description’ as ‘Monitor’
- Enter ‘Inbound Port’ as ‘8001 - 8001’
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Enter ‘Private Port’ as ‘8001 - 8001’
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.

Save the settings.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

5.6. Netopia
Browse into the Netopia gateway (default value is 192.168.1.254) and enter your Admin password.
Click on ‘Configure’ in the upper menu bar.
Click on ‘Advanced’ in the menu options.

[The Netopia Web GUI Interface (Firmware Version 6.3 and later)]

Under the NAT heading in the Network Configuration box, click on the Pinhole selection.

In the Pinholes box, click on Add.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

In the Pinhole Entry box, enter the parameters for your pinhole.
- Enter ‘Pinhole Name’ as ‘Monitor’
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘External Port Start ’ and ‘External Port End’ as ‘8001’
- Enter ‘Internal IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Enter ‘Internal Port’ as ‘8001’
- Click ‘Submit’

Click Add More Pinholes link. This takes you back to the Pinholes "menu" screen.
Click ‘Add’ button on the panel.

Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.

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Technical Note TN-0018 SVR-1630

This Technical Note for SVR-1630 was created and intended to aid in understanding SVR-1630
in normal usage. Should you have any questions or comments in regards to this note please
contact the Samsung Techwin Customer Support. With future upgrades, the contents of this
note may change without notice.

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