BEHAVIOR
INTERVENTIONS and
SUPPORT
Staff Handbook
2017-2018
Table of Contents
Supervision
▪ Possible Teacher Responses to Behavior
▪ Levels of Behavior
▪ Office Discipline Referral (ODR) Flow Chart
▪ ODR Procedure
▪ ODR Form
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PBIS Goal
Positive Behavior Interventions and Support sets the stage for a positive, predictable, consistent and safe
environment by proactively establishing and teaching Nashville’s values regarding behavior.
The ultimate goal is for students to internalize these values, i.e., to do something because it is the right thing to
do. At Nashville, we will begin this process by explicitly naming the values and character traits we want for our
students and staff.
Communications: Makes sure communication systems and practices are established and maintained with:
● Staff
● Students
● Families
● Community
Expectations: Makes sure School Wide Expectations systems and practices are established and maintained
through:
● SWExp, common area policies and matrices
● Forms, documents, signs
● Lesson plans
SW Encouragement: Makes sure School Wide Encouragement system and practices are established and
maintained:
● Forms, documents and procedures
● Monitors ticket distribution
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● Arranges and monitors incentives
● Plan celebrations
Data: Makes sure that data systems and practices are established and maintained:
● Behavior violation systems and practices
● Forms and documents
● Run SWIS report for teams
Families: Makes sure that systems and practices involving families are established and maintained for:
● Parents are informed regarding PBIS
● Parents are encouraged to be involved in the PBIS process
● Feedback is gathered from parents regarding the PBIS process
District Liaison/In School Coach: Facilitates communication between district personnel and school based
PBIS Team members and staff at PBIS schools.
● Meets with External District Coach
● Makes sure all forms and documents are completed and turned in to district/state
● Maintains backup copies of all PBIS materials/products/data
External District Coach: Supports the PBIS Team and assists in maintaining forms, materials, products and
records related to the implementation of PBIS.
● Attends meetings
● Provides feedback and guidance regarding PBIS implementation
*Information from reports, data and processes brought to Leadership Team meeting with data analysis,
notes to support the implementation/transition for PBIS, and recommendations
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Nashville
Elementary Pledge
Today I will do more than I
have to do! I will use self
control and never give up.I will
respect myself and others. I
WILL take responsibility for
my actions. I will be my best
self!
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S.T.O.I.C. and C.H.A.M.P.S
Structure
Physical Arrangements Routines and Procedures
Scheduling Issues Expectations for Students
Organizational Patterns
Observe Are students are meeting expectations? If not, why? Do you need to
reteach expectations?
Help activity/transition?
How do they get your attention?
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Movement Can students move about during this activity/transition?
For example, are they allowed to get up to sharpen a pencil?
2. Breakfast
Part 1: GOAL
The students at Nashville Elementary will exhibit positive behavior in the Cardinal Café
so that breakfast is pleasant and enjoyable for everyone.
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3. Assemblies
Part 1: GOAL
The students at Nashville Elementary will exhibit respectful active listening during all
assemblies.
4. Bathroom
Part 1: GOAL
The students at Nashville Elementary will exhibit mature, responsible behavior in the
bathroom.
5. Cafeteria
Part 1: GOAL
The students at Nashville Elementary will exhibit positive behavior in the Cardinal Café
so that lunch is pleasant and enjoyable for everyone.
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6. Dismissal
Part 1: GOAL
The students at Nashville Elementary will dismiss in a safe and orderly manner each and
every day.
7. Hallway
Part 1: GOAL
The students at Nashville Elementary will respect the learning environment by moving
through the hallways in a responsible manner at all times.
8. Playground
Part 1: GOAL
The students at Nashville Elementary will cooperatively play in a safe manner in all
outdoor areas.
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Use walkie-talkie to call office or have a responsible student come to the office to ask for assistance.
9) Staff should not attempt to make a student comply by physically moving him/her.
STAFF EXPECTATIONS
(Be visible, vigilant, and vocal)
Arrival
Bathrooms
Hallway Cafeteria and Playground Assemblies Buses
Dismissal
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Position self to Arrive and Be in Supervise Designate Remain with Principal or
supervise all leave the classrooms group acceptable students at all designee
students Café by 7:45 or at bathroom play areas time in will unload
according to morning duty breaks assemblies buses.
Model Red and the schedule location by Stand or
yellow voice 7:40 Limit number circulate in Model active All other
levels Supervise of students close listening in staff will
students in Greet based on proximity to assemblies report to
Establish serving line students in a facility students duty
stopping points until all are pleasant Provide stations as
for line leader seated manner Monitor Monitor direction to indicated.
student games and students for
Remain with Assign Address behavior activities seating and Teachers
lines of students students to student dismissal will dismiss
wash tables behavior in Insure Immediately students to
Walk on the and collect all areas restroom is correct Supervise the buses in
right hand side trash clean misbehavior noise level and the
Be at behavior of all afternoon.
Address Insure table designated Report supply Acknowledge students
inappropriate and floor are location and positive Assigned
behavior cleaned (Bus/Car/Wa maintenance student teachers
properly lker Duty) by needs to behavior will board
Provide hall 3:10 office their
pass to Monitor Share assigned
unattended students to Deliver Allow one supervision bus to
students insure students to student at a responsibilitie ensure
positive dismissal time to use s with other departure
behavior areas by 3:10 restroom staff readiness.
outside of
Arrange group breaks Follow All staff
coverage if with pass emergency will
will be late plans monitor
or absent Monitor the and correct
frequency of student
students misbehavio
asking to use r while
bathroom coming to
and from
buses.
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Day 1 Monday, August 28 Tuesday, January 2 Monday, April 9
1. Teach and model all Cafeteria Lessons- Lessons 1-3
2. Teach Bathroom F.L.U.S.H. Lesson 1: Overview/ Procedures and Lesson 2: Respect
3. Teach Arrival Lesson 1: Overview
4. Teach Dismissal Lesson 1: Overview
5. Assembly for Bus Expectations
Note: Bus Lessons will be presented at assemblies for the beginning of the school year by the PBIS team.
Teachers will need to revisit these lessons after Winter Break, after Spring Break, and before field trips.
Say: (5 min)
As Nashville Cardinals, arriving on campus we must remember to:
a. Arrive between 7:40 – 8:00 with enough time to eat breakfast
b. Be accompanied by a parent if arriving at 8:15 or later
c. Immediately go to the gymnasium/café if arriving before 7:45
d. Go to gymnasium or breakfast if arriving after 7:40
e. Exit buses or cars quietly and safely (walking feet)
f. Walk in a calm orderly line when exiting the bus
g. Use yellow voices as you travel to your destination
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Nashville Elementary Assembly Lesson Plans
Say: (5 min)
As Nashville Cardinals attending a school assembly, we must remember to:
a. Enter and exit to/from assigned area as directed, using red voices
b. Actively listen to the speaker and participate when appropriate
c. Remain on bottoms throughout assembly
Say: (5 min)
As Nashville Cardinals entering the bathroom, we must remember to:
a. Remain on a yellow voice level
b. Respect the privacy of others
c. Lock bathroom stall door for privacy
d. Alert an adult if you need help
e. Use toilet paper, not paper towels
f. Flush the toilet when finished
g. Wash hands properly with soap and water
h. Use two pulls of paper towels
i. Dispose of trash in the trash can
j. Leave bathroom immediately once finished
G – Go to the bathroom
e. Teachers must have the class practice each expectation listed above (a-j)
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Nashville Elementary Bathroom Lesson Plans
Say: (1 min)
As Nashville Cardinals entering the bathroom, we must remember to:
a. Remain on a yellow voice level #1
b. Respect the privacy of others
c. Lock bathroom stall door for privacy
d. Alert an adult if you need help
Say:
As Nashville Cardinals, waiting at the bus stop we must remember to:
a. Always walk to the bus stop. Never run.
b. Walk on the sidewalk. If there is no sidewalk, walk on the left facing traffic.
c. Always arrive at the bus stop 5 minutes before the bus is scheduled to arrive.
d. While at the bus stop, always wait in a safe place away from the road. Do not run and play while
waiting.
e. Never speak to strangers at the stop and never get into the car with a stranger. Always go straight home
and tell your parents if a stranger tries to talk to you or pick you up.
f. Wait for the bus to arrive, watch for red flashing lights and the stop sign to be extended, and cross only
when all traffic has stopped. Look left, right, and left again before crossing.
g. If you drop something near or under the bus, tell the bus driver so they know.
h. STAY AWAY FROM THE DANGER ZONE
Practice:
a. Teachers will review procedures and expectations for waiting at the bus stop.
b. Remind students that the bus will not wait for you if you are not at the stop!
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Nashville Elementary “Riding on the Bus” Lesson Plan
Lesson 2: Safety on the Bus
Focus Card:
As Nashville Elementary, we will discuss and learn procedures and expectations for riding on the Bus.
You will be able to ride on the bus safely in an orderly and respectful manner.
Say:
As Nashville Elementary, we will ride the bus safely and we must remember to:
a. Go directly to a seat. Move all the way in to allow others space to sit. Remain seated and facing
forward the entire time.
b. Do not talk (Voices on RED) when the bus is stopped to load or at stop lights, signs or railroad
crossings.
c. Talk quietly (Voices on YELLOW) to allow the driver to focus on the road and traffic.
d. If you need to talk to the driver: wait for the bus to stop, raise your hand, and call the driver’s name.
e. Never throw things on the bus or out the windows
f. Never play with the emergency exits.
g. Keep aisles clear at all times.
h. In the case of an emergency, listen to the driver and follow instructions.
Practice:
a. Teachers will review procedures and expectations for riding the school bus.
b. Remind students that the bus is a privilege and unsafe riding will result in suspension from the bus.
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Nashville Elementary “Exiting the Bus” Lesson Plan
Lesson 3: Safety Exiting the Bus
Focus Card:
As Nashville Cardinals, we will discuss and learn procedures and expectations for exiting the Bus.
You will be able to exit the bus safely in an orderly and respectful manner.
Say:
As Nashville Cardinals, when exiting the bus stop we must remember to:
a. Move into the bus aisle one seat at a time.
b. Students seated at the front of the bus move to the aisle first and begin walking off the bus.
c. Never push or shove while waiting or walking down bus aisle or steps.
d. After exiting the bus go straight to your destination (Class or Home).
e. Only get on or off the bus at your designated stop. Changes to your stop must be approved by the
principal.
f. If you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. If you drop something near or under
the bus, tell the bus driver so they know.
g. STAY AWAY FROM THE DANGER ZONE
Practice:
c. Teachers will review procedures and expectations for exiting the bus.
d. Remind students to stay away from the Danger Zone!
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Nashville Elementary Cafeteria Lesson Plans
Lesson 1: Entering Cafeteria (20 mins)
Focus Card: (1 min)
a. As Nashville Cardinals, we will discuss and learn what to do when we enter the Cardinal Cafe.
b. You will be able to move through the cafeteria in a quiet and orderly fashion.
Say: (1 min)
As Nashville Cardinals entering the cafeteria, we must remember to:
a. Enter in a single file straight line
b. Enter through the main door
c. Stand silently in line between the red lines
d. Address cafeteria workers using clear, loud voices and say please and thank you
Say: (4 min)
As Nashville Cardinals eating in the cafeteria, we must remember to:
a. Pick up condiments and utensils before sitting
b. Walk directly to the lunch table and sit down silently in alternating seats
c. Have “Food Focus Time” (optional; recommended 10 min)
d. Chew with mouth closed
e. Use good table manners by:
i. Using yellow voices when allowed to speak
ii. Speaking only to neighbors next to or across from us
iii. Using straws for milk and juice only
iv. Using utensils for food only (no destructive play)
v. Only mix foods if we intend to eat them mixed
vi. Raise a hand to speak to a teacher
Say: (1 min)
As Nashville Cardinals entering the cafeteria, we must remember to:
a. Enter in a single file straight line
b. Enter through the side door
c. Stand silently in line between the red lines
d. Address cafeteria workers using clear, loud voices and saying please and thank you
Say: (5 min)
As Nashville Cardinals, leaving campus we must remember to:
a. Walk in a calm orderly line when moving to buses or car riders
b. Enter buses or cars quietly and safely (walking feet)
c. Yield to groups of students in high traffic areas (older students yield to younger students)
d. Use yellow voices as you travel to your destination
e. Red voices at walkers, car riders, bus riders, and van riders
f. Red voices when dismissing in the rain
g. BOOKS WILL be distributed to students while waiting to be dismissed
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Nashville Elementary Hallway Lesson Plans
Lesson 1: Overview (20 min)
Focus Card: (1 min)
A. As Nashville Cardinals, we will be responsible and treat others with courtesy and respect while
moving quietly in the hallway.
B. You will be able to follow all hallway expectations for responsible behavior.
Say: (1 min)
Every day, we say, “I will take responsibility” as part of our Nashville School Pledge. One way we show
responsibility is in how we act in the hallways and on sidewalks.
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Nashville Elementary Hallway Lesson Plans
Lesson 2: Voice Levels (20 min)
Focus Card: (1 min)
a. As Nashville Cardinals, we will be responsible and treat others with courtesy and respect while
moving quietly in the hallway.
b. You will be able to follow all hallway expectations for responsible behavior.
Say: (1 min)
Every day, we say, “I will take responsibility” as part of our Nashville School Pledge. One way we show
responsibility is in how we act in the hallways and on sidewalks.
c. Students will only speak in response to an adult’s question and should do so in a calm and quiet
manner.
● Hallway voices are always on red during school day
● To show courtesy and respect to others
f. Have class practice lining up, leaving classroom, and traveling in the hall/sidewalk on red. At a
particular stopping point, briefly
● Discuss concerns
● Praise specific positive behaviors
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Walk back to the class on red but stop and form a line outside the classroom to practice using yellow
voices.
g. Explain to students that yellow voices are only appropriate before and after school or when
responding to teacher questions. Practice yellow voices by briefly:
● Modeling a question-answer scenario with a student
● Discussing concerns
● Praising specific positive behaviors
Remind students that they will have more opportunities to practice this behavior throughout the day and
in future lessons.
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Nashville Elementary Hallway Lesson Plans
b. You will be able to follow all hallway expectations for responsible behavior.
Say: (1 min)
Every day, we say, “I will take responsibility” as part of our Nashville School Pledge. One way we show
responsibility is in how we act in the hallways and on sidewalks.
Brainstorm: (3 min)
a. What should our line look like during the school day?
e. The line leader will establish an arm’s length away from the wall, and all other students will line up
behind the leader. Why?
● To preserve our murals
● To keep the walls clean
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Model and Practice (5 min)
g. Select a group of students to model each hallway expectation listed above
h. Have class practice lining up, leaving classroom, and traveling in the hall/sidewalk on red. Practice:
● Facing forward
● Tight lines/no gaps
● Quick pace
● Right side
i. At the first stopping point, reinforce appropriate behaviors for all stopping points and teach the
following line leader expectations:
● Stop at predetermined stopping points
● Watch teacher for directions
● Establish an arm’s length distance from wall
b. You will be able to follow all hallway expectations for responsible behavior.
Say: (1 min)
Every day, we say, “I will take responsibility” as part of our Nashville School Pledge. One way we show
responsibility is in how we act in the hallways and on sidewalks.
Brainstorm: (3 min)
c. Why is it important to keep hands, feet, and objects to yourself?
d. Why is it also important in the hallway?
e. What are handrails for?
f. Why is it important to enter and exit through the right-hand door?
Practice (5 min)
Have class practice lining up, leaving the classroom, and traveling in the hall/sidewalk on red. Practice:
● Hands, feet, and objects to oneself
● Only hands on handrails
● Enter and exit through right-hand door
● Stop and wait to avoid breaking another line
Review Hallway Matrix
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Nashville Elementary Playground Lesson Plans
Lesson 1: Overview and Procedures
Focus Card: (1 min)
a. As Nashville Cardinals, we will discuss and learn procedures and expectations for the playground.
b. You will be able to play on the playground in a fun, safe, and respectful way.
Say: (5 min)
As Nashville Cardinals playing on the playground, we must remember to:
a. Problem solve when possible
b. Ask an adult for help when appropriate
c. Play in teacher designated areas
d. Interact in a safe and positive way with each other
e. Use equipment properly
f. Demonstrate good sportsmanship
g. Engage in acceptable physical activity
Say: (5 min)
As Nashville Cardinals playing on the playground, we must remember to:
a. Problem solve when possible * (Problem solving lessons to be reinforced throughout the year.)
b. Ask an adult for help when appropriate
c. Interact in a safe and positive way with each other
d. Demonstrate good sportsmanship
e. Engage in acceptable physical activity
Say: (4 min)
a. As a Nashville Cardinal, when you say the Nashville School Pledge, you are making a promise to
yourself, your friends, your teachers, your principal and your family.
b. A pledge is defined as a “serious promise.”
c. When you keep your promise, as well as follow the Nashville School Pledge, it will lead to success
in school and later in life.
d. Success in school will allow you to earn Good grades, Friendships and Recognition.
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Nashville Elementary Pledge
School Wide Expectations
Lesson 2: Honor Diversity
Focus Card: (1 min)
C. As a Nashville Cardinal I will learn what it means to honor diversity.
D. You will be able to define diversity and express why diversity is important.
Say: (4 min)
k. As a Nashville Cardinal, when you say the Nashville School Pledge, you promise to honor diversity.
l. Diversity is how each person is different.
m. These differences such as: size, shape and the color of your skin, how we learn, as well as your
background (language, religion, culture/tradition) are what make us special.
n. How we are different makes us unique and we should appreciate these differences.
o. Remember a pledge is a serious promise.
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Nashville Elementary Pledge
School Wide Expectations
Lesson 3: Use Self Control
Focus Card: (1 min)
E. As a Nashville Cardinal I will learn what it means to use self control.
F. You will be able to define self control and give examples.
Say: (4 min)
p. As a Nashville Cardinal, when you say the Nashville School Pledge, you promise to use self control.
q. Self control is defined as: the ability to control one’s words and actions.
r. Self control allows learning to take place, builds friendships and creates a safe community.
s. Remember a pledge is a serious promise.
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Nashville Elementary Pledge
School Wide Expectations
Lesson 4: Never Give Up
Focus Card: (1 min)
a. As a Nashville Cardinal I will learn what it means to never give up.
b. You will be able to tell why it’s important to never give up.
Say: (4 min)
a. As a Nashville Cardinal, when you say the Nashville School Pledge, you promise to never give up.
b. Never giving up means seeing problems to the end.
c. Even though it may get hard and you may make mistakes, it is important to keep trying.
d. Remember a pledge is a serious promise.
b. Read aloud one of the stories provided. (The Pitcher and the Crow and/or The
Tortoise and The Hare) and discuss why it is important to never give up.
There once was a crow who was terribly thirsty. He noticed a bit of water at the bottom of a tall clay pitcher. Now, his
beak was too wide and the pitcher too thin to poke his thirsty tongue down in.
"What shall I do?" thought the crow. "I'll think and think! I must get myself a drink!"
He took a pebble in his beak and dropped it over the pitcher's brim. Plop! Plop! He dropped two more in. On and on he
went. One by one the pebbles fell, slowly making the water swell until it was easily within reach of his thirsty tongue.
"AHHHH!" he said as he took a drink, "No problem's too big when I never give up."
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There once was a speedy hare who bragged about how fast he could run. Tired of hearing him boast, Slow and Steady, the
tortoise, challenged him to a race. All the animals in the forest gathered to watch.
Hare ran down the road for a while and then and paused to rest. He looked back at Slow and Steady and cried out, "How
do you expect to win this race when you are walking along at your slow, slow pace?"
Hare stretched himself out alongside the road and fell asleep, thinking, "There is plenty of time to relax."
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Slow and Steady walked and walked. He never, ever stopped until he came to the finish line. The animals who were
watching cheered so loudly for Tortoise, they woke up Hare. Hare stretched and yawned and began to run again, but it
was too late. Tortoise was over the line. After that, Hare always reminded himself, "Don't brag about your lightning
pace, for never giving up won the race!"
a. Use the following examples of famous people, who kept trying after repeated failures, to facilitate a
discussion of the importance of never giving up.
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But They Did Not Give Up
"Ever tried. Ever failed. No matter. Try Again. Fail again. Fail better."
~ Samuel Beckett
As a young man, Abraham Lincoln went to war a captain and returned a private. Afterwards, he was a failure as a
businessman. As a lawyer in Springfield, he was too impractical and temperamental to be a success. He turned to politics
and was defeated in his first try for the legislature, again defeated in his first attempt to be nominated for congress,
defeated in his application to be commissioner of the General Land Office, defeated in the senatorial election of 1854,
defeated in his efforts for the vice-presidency in 1856, and defeated in the senatorial election of 1858. At about that time,
he wrote in a letter to a friend, "I am now the most miserable man living. If what I feel were equally distributed to the
whole human family, there would not be one cheerful face on the earth."
Thomas Edison's teachers said he was "too stupid to learn anything." He was fired from his first two jobs for being "non-
productive." As an inventor, Edison made 1,000 unsuccessful attempts at inventing the light bulb. When a reporter asked,
"How did it feel to fail 1,000 times?" Edison replied, "I didn’t fail 1,000 times. The light bulb was an invention with 1,000
steps."
Henry Ford failed and went broke five times before he succeeded.
When Bell telephone was struggling to get started, its owners offered all their rights to Western Union for $100,000. The
offer was disdainfully rejected with the pronouncement, "What use could this company make of an electrical toy."
Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. Jordan once observed, "I've failed over and over again in
my life. That is why I succeed."
Walt Disney was fired by a newspaper editor because "he lacked imagination and had no good ideas." He went bankrupt
several times before he built Disneyland. In fact, the proposed park was rejected by the city of Anaheim on the grounds
that it would only attract riffraff.
15 publishers rejected a manuscript by e. e. cummings. When he finally got it published by his mother, the dedication,
printed in uppercase letters, read WITH NO THANKS TO . . . followed by the list of publishers who had rejected his
prized offering. Nice going Eddie. Thanks for illustrating that nobody loses all the time. (Winnie the Pooh)
27 publishers rejected Dr. Seuss's first book, To Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street.
There is a professor at MIT who offers a course on failure. He does that, he says, because failure is a far more common
experience than success. An interviewer once asked him if anybody ever failed the course on failure. He thought a
moment and replied, "No, but there were two Incompletes."
Say: (4 min)
a. As a Nashville Cardinal, when you say the Nashville School Pledge, you promise to take
responsibility.
b. When you take responsibility you complete your school work, homework and other jobs at school
and at home.
c. When you show that you can take responsibility people trust you. You are allowed to do more
things and have more freedom. You may earn feathers, points, prizes and rewards.
d. Remember a pledge is a serious promise.
b. Make two lists on your board, or on a chart, of examples of responsible or irresponsible behaviors at
school, at home, and in the community. These can be student and adult behaviors. Examples: Doing
homework vs. not, obeying school rules vs. not, stopping at a stop sign vs. not, being on time vs. being
late, (Older students can make individual lists).
c. What are you responsible for at home? At school? What are your parents responsible for? Your
teachers?
d. Watch the video titled “Responsibility” on the GCS Connect With Kids website and discuss with
students. Possible discussion questions and lesson plans that go along with the video are also on the
website.
http://gcsnc.connectwithkids.com/elementary-character-life-skills-2/
Username and password: connect1
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Say: (4 min)
a. As a Nashville Cardinal, when you say the Nashville School Pledge, you promise to become a better
person. To make yourself better, you must encourage others along the way.
b. To encourage others means to give hope, inspiration or help to others through words or actions.
c. Encouraging others helps them try to do their best.
d. Encouraging others gives them courage and the confidence not to give up.
e. Remember a pledge is a serious promise.
c. Briefly discuss when encouragement is not appropriate. Examples: during a fight, during name
calling, during he said -she said or when a student is making a bad choice.
Say: (4 min)
a. As a Nashville Cardinal, when you say the Nashville School Pledge, you promise to respect yourself
and others.
b. When you respect yourself, you make positive choices, use positive self talk and you believe in
yourself. You don’t hurt yourself with words or action. When you respect others, you treat them the way you
want to be treated. Remember a pledge is a serious promise.
( Explain to students that we can show respect to others by keeping our hands, feet, and other objects to
ourselves. This means we do not hit, kick, slap, push, etc. even if we feel angry. We also never touch other
students or staff in the areas of our bodies that are covered when wearing a bathing suit. These are personal
areas and are not for sharing.)
Watch the video titled “Respect” on the GCS Connect With Kids website and
discuss with students. Possible discussion questions and lesson plans that go along with the video are
also on the website.
http://gcsnc.connectwithkids.com/elementary-character-life-skills-2/
Username and password: connect1
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What is the name of your school-wide reinforcement Class Dojo
system? Tangible Ticket: Cardinal Feather
Who will be responsible for making and distributing Office Staff - copy feathers Parent Volunteers- cut
the “tickets” to staff (Grade level reps, one person)? Teachers take as needed via “Encouragement Box” in
workroom
When will they be made (Weekly, monthly)? A large supply of feathers will be made before school
How many will be made each time? begins. As supplies become low office staff will copy
more feathers and ask parent volunteers to cut them out
Will teachers carry “tickets” with them at all times on Yes- Lanyard with card pouch
a lanyard or pouch?
What will be pre-printed on the “tickets” (student, Picture of a feather
teacher name, grade, behavior displayed, area ticket Students will write their name and GIVEN teacher’s
given in)? name
Who will the “tickets” be given to? Tickets given by all staff to all students for behavior in
common areas
Who will be the PBIS team member in charge of Guttery and Allen from the Google Spreadsheet
gathering the “ticket” tallies?
When will the “ticket” tallies be turned into the Teachers turn in “Feathers” by Thursday afternoon to
designated PBIS team member? the small grade appropriate box in the workroom
Drawing Friday on Morning Announcements
Where do you store the tickets that have already been LARGE Plastic Bins in the workroom – decorated with
drawn? Where are tickets kept long-term? Nashville and Cardinal labeled by grade level
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Who will be responsible for recognizing the students? Friday Morning Announcements – students read
announcements and office staff give rewards
Who will be responsible for getting the incentives and Carnahan; Parent donations
keeping them stocked (if using tangible items)?
How will you fund the cost of the incentives? Donations, Fund Raisers, and Grant Money
How many students will be recognized each time? 6 Students weekly: K-5 and EC
One class weekly
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staff will earn staff feathers for:
How will staff be ● turning in ticket data on time
● upholding student expectations
● building positive relationships
recognized? ● using CHAMPs
● having their name read aloud as the person who
gave the weekly student winners their tickets
● taking letters to businesses to ask for donations
● receiving donations for the school
How often will staff be recognized? At every staff meeting all feathers will be read aloud and
put in a box for the monthly drawing (tangible and
intangible rewards)
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Student Prizes for Feather Staff Prizes for Feather
Drawings Drawings
No Homework Pass Wear Jeans on a Non-Friday
Extra Library Time Wear a Hat for a Day
Extra Computer Time Duty Free Lunch On or Off Campus
Extra Time at Center (audiobooks, crafts) Come in 30 minutes Late (8:15)
Extra Recess Time Leave 30 Minutes Early (2:40)
Extra Free Time Off duty for one day
Lunch with a Staff Member of Student’s Tangible Items When Available
Choice
Special Seating in Café with 2 Friends
Teacher Helper
N.E.S.T Helper
Office Helper (3rd – 5th graders)
Help with Morning Announcements
Help with Bus Dismissal
Wear a Hat for the Day
Wear a “Special Student” Crown and Sash
for the day
Bring Your Stuffed Animal for the Day
Special Sharing Day (with teacher
approval– read a book, share a story,
share a toy with class)
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Positive Behavior Interventions and Support
Possible Teacher Responses
Nashville Elementary
Natural consequences: Those that occur naturally rather than being imposed. For example, if a student
spends their lunch time talking, they will not have time to eat their lunch.
Logical consequences: Those you as staff impose to indicate what logically follows when a student
misbehaves. Ex: when a student throws trash on the floor, you have them pick it up.
Proximity Management
● Move near the student(s) as you are teaching and/or circulating.
● Do not talk to the student(s). Your close physical presence (and eye contact if needed) should be
enough to stop the misbehavior
● Be careful not to invade the student’s personal space.
● Can be combined with Point to Rule if necessary.
Point to Rule
● As teaching or supervising, say student’s name and point to rule (classroom rule or student
behavioral rule for common area).
● This can be combined with Verbal Reminder if necessary.
Verbal Reminder
● Include a statement of the desired, positive behavior.
● Refrain from asking the student if he/she was misbehaving.
● Deliver calmly and remain emotionally neutral by lowering your voice, saying the student’s name,
and putting your hand on the desk (if in classroom) if the student doesn’t see you.
● Remember that you are teaching, teaching, teaching expectations; believe that the reminders work.
● Keep the message brief and deliver when physically close by the student (within 3-4 feet). Do not
invade the student’s personal space.
● Move away from the student about one to two seconds before finishing in order to avoid a negative
response from the student.
● If in the classroom, keep the rest of the students engaged by being concise and brief, and quickly
return to the lesson; if supervising other students, quickly return to your supervisory post or your
normal routine of circulating. The goal is to create the impression of privacy without the whole class
or other students being involved.
Positive Practice
● This is an appropriate teacher response when the student is engaging in misbehavior that is easily
practiced appropriately, such as running in the hall.
● If the student runs in the halls repeatedly, he/she might be required to spend some free time
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practicing walking in the halls.
Brief Delay
● Good for common area misbehaviors such as running in hallways, not following cafeteria rules, etc.
● Ask the student to come stand by you for a few seconds.
● Let student know which misbehavior you are “delaying” him/her for; otherwise do not talk to
student.
● This only needs to be for a few seconds (no more than a minute if time allows) to be effective.
● Respect student’s physical space.
Time Owed
● Involves the student losing time from a teacher-designated activity.
● Can be used for frequent misbehaviors, such as disruption, talking during teaching, disrespectful
behaviors, etc.
● Decide how much time will be owed for each infraction. Keep it short so you will always follow-up-
-consider 1 minute.
● Be consistent--Predetermine the time owed for subsequent infractions and identify the consequence
to be delivered once the maximum amount of time is reached. For example, after two Verbal
Reminders of a rule violation, a student will owe 15 seconds for each time the teacher has to remind
the student of a rule violation. At the fifth rule violation in a day, the teacher makes a Parent Contact.
● Establish what the student will do during the time-owed. It is recommended that you have the
student do nothing because your attention could be reinforcing their negative behavior.
● For a common area version of Time Owed, see Brief Delay.
Time-out at desk:
▪ Ask the student to close his eyes for a short time period (no more than 2 minutes).
▪ This is a mild form of time-out that can be effective for mild disruptions.
Time-out in classroom:
▪ Locate in a low traffic part of the classroom. For example, a chair off to the side of the room.
You could call it the “attitude adjustment area.”
▪ Let the students know ahead of time that you are assigning time-out in lieu of sending them out
of the room.
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▪ Also inform the students that if they go quietly to time-out and complete their time without
disruption that they can rejoin the class and there will not be any other consequences. If they
refuse to go, disrupt others on the way, or continue to disrupt the class, you must remove the
student from class and write a disciplinary referral. Use the hockey example of a player being
sent to the penalty box for a rule violation.
▪ Assign a short period of time to serve in time-out. Consider 3-5 minutes with the understanding
that time-out doesn’t start until the student is seated and quiet. Don’t forget to keep track of the
time by looking at a clock or watch. The student does not take work to the time-out area.
Discussion
● Should be held at a later, neutral time (e.g., during transition). If it is done immediately at the time of
the incident, the student may be embarrassed and become overly defensive and emotional in front of
the other students. In addition, the teacher may be overly frustrated and emotional which would
inhibit using an effective communication style. Also if the conference is done immediately, the
discussion could actually reinforce the student by providing intense attention.
● Discuss other alternatives or choices the student could have made. Also discuss needs for future
orientation; focus on how the student can change his/her behavior the next time.
Restitution
● Restitution is identifying something that will “make it right” without focusing on fault or blame.
● If the student engages in misbehavior that causes damage to property, having him/her repair the
damage can be effective. Restitution can also be effective with chronic and purposeful misbehaviors
that involve damage to social relationships.
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● Give student ownership of punishment by having him/her brainstorm appropriate restitution for
infraction (e.g., “You hurt Sara’s feelings by saying this. What can you do to make her feel better?”)
● Restitution requires planning and analysis by student and teacher.
● Characteristics of good restitution:
▪ Requires effort on the part of the offender
▪ Seen by victim as adequate compensation
▪ Does not encourage further misbehavior
▪ Is relevant to the misbehavior
▪ Does not humiliate the offender
▪ Strengthens the offender (example of positive social behavior)
● Examples of restitution include clean up a mess, purchase a new pen, write a letter of apology, etc.
Problem Solving/Debriefing
● Have the student describe the problem and what he/she could do differently. Using a form to help
structure this activity can be helpful. Have the student describe the situation, specify what he/she will
do differently next time and have both the student and teacher sign the form. Note: the teacher may
need to help the student define the specific behaviors that are more appropriate and should then begin
to encourage those behaviors.
Count/Chart the Misbehavior
● Sometimes just the act of counting the frequency of a behavior is enough to stop it. You can put the
misbehavior on a chart on a clipboard and simply mark each occurrence. Be sure the student is
aware that you are charting or counting the misbehavior.
Planned Ignoring of Inappropriate Behavior –Warning: Difficult to do well!
● Can be an effective strategy if the reason for the student’s misbehavior is to gain attention.
● Before attempting this, the adult needs to understand that the misbehavior may increase for the next
few days and could become more frequent and intense. Do not attempt planned ignoring if the
student is likely to escalate to more serious misbehavior that is dangerous or severely disruptive.
● Besides not talking to the student, do not establish eye contact with the student when implementing
planned ignoring. Verbally reinforce other students nearby who exhibit appropriate behaviors.
● Look for the first opportunity to reinforce the student as soon as he/she exhibits an appropriate
behavior. Do not comment about the inappropriate behavior when reinforcing the student.
Resist the urge to lecture!
● If using planned ignoring with a persistent attention-seeking student, tell the class what you will do
when the student exhibits certain attention-seeking behaviors and how you expect them to behave
(including their need to ignore the student and how they can appropriately gain your attention). If
other students tell you about the student, give them a mild verbal reminder.
Contact Parents
● First parent contact should be positive.
● Contact parents regarding misbehavior when you are calm.
● Problems associated with calling immediately from your classroom or school.
● You may still be angry.
● Can’t guarantee parent will be there.
● Parent may not be supportive.
● If student talks to mom, you could easily lose control (Mommy, my teacher is mean!).
● Parents are more likely to be defensive and conversation is more likely to be unproductive.
● Mom or Dad may threaten to hurt the child.
● Ask for a conference later that day if possible; if not, as soon as possible. Discussing a recurring
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misbehavior is best done face to face, not on the phone.
● Begin the conversation with a positive statement about the student.
● Use objective statements such as “Johnny was out of his seat 3 times during science class” instead of
a more general statement such as “Johnny is very disruptive” or a statement that implies judgment,
such as “Johnny does not know how to behave.” These kinds of statements can put parents on the
defensive and generally do not help create positive partnerships between home and school.
● Ask parents for their assistance in solving the current situation.
● Be sure to keep parents updated and let them know as soon as the behavior begins to improve.
● Use parent contact when the student:
▪ Consistently violates the classroom rules, is engaging in chronic misbehaviors and you need
their assistance in devising a plan or if/when a student is blatantly noncompliant.
▪ Begins to improve in certain behavioral areas.
▪ Maintains the improvement.
Office Referral
● Report the incident to the office (completing an office referral form) if it meets the criteria for a
Major problem behavior or if it meets the criteria for a chronic minor problem behavior.
● If your other consequences are proving ineffective with a student who is constantly violating class
rules or is engaging in chronic early stage misbehavior, talk with the administrator ahead of time in
order to agree on a plan if the student is being referred to the office.
● Consequences that may be utilized by an administrator can include:
▪ Conference with student
▪ Individual plan
▪ Logical consequence
▪ Loss of privilege
▪ Parent contact
▪ Restitution
▪ Time in office
▪ OSS
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▪ Expulsion
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Technology Violations Engaging in inappropriate use of ☹ possession of ☹ minor behavior continues after
cell phones, IPODS, handheld electronics 3 incidents
games, internet, etc. ☹ getting on the ☹ creating inappropriate
computer without documents
permission ☹ cyber-bullying
☹ playing games during
instruction
Use/Possession of Possession, use or selling alcohol
Alcohol
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NASHVILLE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
PBIS Minor Offense Log
1 1
Parent Parent 1-2 days of
Conference Conference
ASD
(after 5 tardies)
2 2
3 3
4 4
3 day off Bus 1 Day ASD 2-3 days of ISS
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1 Day ASD 5-10 days of
OSS
Parent meeting Date: ______________ Administrator: ____________
BIP Meeting Date: ________________ Administrator: ____________
Counselor Meeting Date:____________________
The following violations will result in a 10-day suspension regardless of offense number:
● Assault on a faculty member, staff member, or volunteer
● Assault on another student, including fighting
● Bomb Threats
● Threats against students, faculty, staff, or volunteers, regardless of intent
● Possession of a weapon or explosive device
● Possession of drugs or alcohol
● Distribution of drugs or alcohol
● Gross disrespect to a staff member
* Failure to comply with the directions of any Nashville Elementary School staff member or school official may
result in Out of School Suspension.
Students can only be assigned to ReFocus(3) times each 9 weeks. Upon the (4)th ReFocus referral within 9 weeks all
infractions will be written as an office referral.
***Level 1 behavior infractions will be handled by the classroom teacher in accordance with the
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Cardinal Guide/PBIS plan.
Consequences for Level 1 behaviors may include but are not limited to: Verbal/Corrections and
Warnings, Reflective Writing/Journaling, Writing an Apology Letter, Student changes seats, 1-on-1 talk with
teacher in hallway about making a different choice, DOJO Points, “Redo” behavior, Loss of privilege (ex. walk
in the back of line)
Level 2 Behaviors
(to be handled by administration)
Level 2 behavior infractions or students reaching a habitual discipline level will receive
an immediate referral to the office to conference with an administrator. An administrator
will contact the parent to discuss the incident.
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Level 3 Behaviors
(to be handled by administration)
Students committing Level 3 behavior infractions will require teachers to contact the front office immediately
and must email referral to school administration.
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Nashville Cardinals PBIS Rules and Expectations
Nashville Cardinals are: PREPARED, RESPECTFUL,
RESPONSIBLE AND LEARNERS
ALL SETTINGS
BE PREPARED: Be on time.
Have all materials.
Stay in approved areas.
BE RESPECTFUL: Be courteous.
Respect yourself, others and property.
Use polite language.
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Reminders!!
Classroom Procedures
Each teacher or grade level will have different procedures that are age appropriate and student
appropriate based on the lessons and policies in the Cardinal Guide. The procedures need to be
taught and modeled for your students. Lesson plans can be found on pages 20-40 of the Cardinal
Guide.
Cardinal Profile
Cardinal profile is the student way of transitioning on school grounds. Staff members should model
and be CONSISTENT with requiring the students to transition using the profile. Students should walk
with their hands secure by their side or crossed if holding an item such as a lunchbox, ipad, book,
etc.during transitions. Teachers and staff members should remain CONSISTENT with ensuring
students are in the profile during transitions.
Cafeteria
1. Quiet Lunch (first 10 minutes)
2. Talk quietly using an inside voice (level 1-yellow).
3. Leave your area neat for the next class.
Students who follow the cafeteria rules will earn a feather or Dojo point.