Gemma Mangino
Professor Gray
November 8, 2017
6. Setting: This observation is taking place in a Pre-K setting outside of the classroom in
their outside playground. The interaction is taking place with a 4-year-old boy. There is a
7. Interaction: There is a 4-year-old boy, Jonathan, playing outside with different sized
rocks. The teacher, Ms. Griffith, observed him picking up different rocks and placing
them all into a pile. She approached him saying, “Wow, Jonathan you have quite a lot of
rocks there!” He added another rock to his plie and looked at Ms. Griffith saying,
“There’s not enough.” He then preceded to find more rocks and adding them to his pile.
He came back and added two more rocks. Ms. Griffith then crouched down with him and
said, “Look at all these rocks! How many do you think you need?” He said, “Enough to
make my castle.” Ms. Griffith then said, “Can I help you make your castle?” He nodded
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his head and together they picked up a few more rocks. He then looked at her and said,
“This is good.” They returned to the pile of rocks and she asked, “Have you made a castle
before, Jonathan?” He said, “Yes, but it was too small.” She replied, “What do you want
it to look like this time?” He grinned and spread out his arms and said, “I want my castle
to be big!” She then replied, “That’s a great idea Jonathan. How do you want to build
your castle?” He looked at his pile of rocks and grew silent for a while and then he began
to find the bigger rocks and formed them in a circle. Ms. Griffith then said, “I see you
picked up all the big rocks and made a circle with them. What are you going to do with
the smaller ones?” He then looked at her and said, “They go inside.” She replied, “That’s
an interesting idea, you sure do have a lot more smaller rocks than the bigger rocks. They
must be not as heavy as the bigger rocks you put in a circle.” He looked at her and
nodded his head while grabbing one big rock and one smaller rock in his hands. He then
approached Ms. Griffith and said, “Look, this rock feels heavy and this one does not.” He
placed both rocks into her outstretched hands. She took both rocks and said, “Your right
Jonathan! This rock weighs more because it’s bigger, this one weighs less because it’s
8. PI Characteristics:
• Behaviors Observed: The behaviors she used was: being present (Pg.22), she
stayed in the moment (Pg.33-38), listened to the child (Pg.45-48), showed respect
(Pg.55), gave the child time to process their thoughts (Pg.82), had personalized
conversation (Pg.51), use mirror talk (Pg.76), asked questions (Pg.77), and
• Each behavior example: An example of her being present was using her real
voice when talking to Jonathan and made herself eye level with him by crouching
down to the same level as him. An example of staying in the moment was when
she continued to talk about the castle he wanted to build and also quietly observed
him as he played. An example of her showing respect she used a calm and warm
tone of voice, she was polite, and talked with him. An example of her giving him
time to process his thoughts is when she waited patiently for him to respond either
him was when she acknowledged his name and his plan to make a castle and
asked questions of what he planned to do with his rocks. She extended his
learning by asking questions and using mirror talk about the size and weight of
the rocks while he was arranging them in a circle. An example of her inspiring his
interacting with him more and including more props. (Pg.105) She also could have asked
more questions about the rocks and his castle by offering a manageable challenge.
(Pg.125) She also could have acknowledged his feeling, for example, when he was
smiling when he said he wanted to make a big castle she could have acknowledged his
excitement. (Pg.47) Another improvement would have been using rich vocabulary to