( \ -�til ��- \ A)

J • • •

"

J.d
"' ;

1. He did

�
; "'
M
j�\
3rd
2. Those two did
p

\jW
, ;
e
3. They (more than two) did r

8J
s
4. She did 0

�lAi '
n
Lad
F
�� �
; ;

5. Those two (women) did

;).d
0 ;

6. They (women) did

�
0 ;

7. You did

\ �d M d
0 ;

.f.U\
8. You two did 2n
p

�d
0 "
e
9. You all did r
s
�
0 ;

10. You (woman) did 0

n
\ �d F
� �'
�j.\.1
0 ;

1 1 . You two (women) did

�
0 "
..
12. You all (women) did

13. I did �� .J'l.o

1 st

�'
Person
14. We did Lad
0 ;
� j.oJ

1 17
 ( ' -�UI �I- , /1.)
• •
J

They knew
(rnasc.) (1) �� He knew ( ' )
�
�
They knew
(fern.) ( "\ )
She knew (t ) : .. : tc.
You all knew , ,.I �
You knew � OQ
!G
(rnasc.) (V)
0 .. OQ

(rnasc.) ('\) r

,.I � tC.
You all knew You knew
(fern.) ( ' Y ) (fern.) < ' )
� J. OQ OQ

0 � ..

:
•

,.I � I knew ( ' 1) !G

We knew
, :-
OQ .. OQ

< ' t)

They ate
,.
1_,15'1t He ate §f
They ate �tI She ate
�t
.. I
(fern)

You all ate �f You ate �I

t
o ....

You all ate :, Jo ' £.

You ate
��
t
0 .-.o

(fern) �� (fern.)

85"'1 £
c..l5""t1
o ., , o .-

We ate I ate

,.
They read 'JJ) He read f)
,. f "'
They read
(fern)
0) She read �f)
1 18
 �1)
2
You all read You read �I)...
You all read
(fern)
�I)
.... A ... You read
(fern.)
�I)...
2

2 ... 2 ...
We read lfl) I read �I)
�
...

lP." "
,., 0,., •

You were
�
r�:rc.
She struck
angry with
her
him

� �
We took or
caught him
�lfl;:_f I hit him
,, 0 ... ...

�
��;� He laughed
4..:..4 �
•
J. o
He made it
at him ... ...

A.

A»l ��
0� j
Allah the
You all
�I
great told the
disliked it .J J. J.o
...
truth
...

Y oJ� �J.;j l a:p4) 1 0\ �� \ � �

,_ ... "' 0 ... � ,. .J

Did the students know that

"
physical exercise is beneficial?
.o� �:y, � �) ' 0\ �� � � :�
,_ .... 0 " � ,

Have you known that Allah forgives the sins? Yy }..UI � A»l 0 1 ��o !C.\
� "" $ "

. y }lll � A»l 0\ � : �
� "" �

Have you worshipped Allah and have thanked Y� �� J �� �� �

� I J. o <::' ":. ,.. ""

Him?

.4.J �� J 4..1 .,Y:. = �

" " J
-' � o , -;

1 19
 ( ' -�UI ��- ' A )
� ' .

........ ,_,..o..oJ:2J 1 •
.\. � , "' ·
1 :.''1 "' � • 4ll 1 U'-'1"':.
Yes, I have worshipped Him and have thanked Him.
· "' "'J �
"' "'
� .., l �
.P

.... · - � (.5-JJ J • � .
.... , ,
.... "' �
_
"'
"'
·
·
.
"'
•
, - ,
- - ,

For Allah has created me and fed me of the good things and has safeguarded me
from every affliction.

�\&. ,��f,,
"' J
"' ) j,jo
The Man and His Family

!) � \ �I l�"' t1 1 ::.. ;
.... - J -· <.r .r u--
, , "'-. "'
The man entered the house
and the two guests also
entered, and the people of the
�

�
" f<" �-· �
�f"'J �; �f- "'
.

..... ,

a..o � �\j !)J>}

l ·'
"'
0- ".
house - all of them, are � •

JjJI � ;> �IJ 'rLtkJ I

,

, $
happy. So the maid cooked

,� � :WI e::r.
the food, the two girls
J 0

J
�

cleaned up the rooms and all

of the women worked hard.
� � : � ��)' jLJ
,!)u.rJ L- wtJ y \"" r-
The father asked his uncle:
"Did you hear today's news?
- t1 J���
. ....

And you two, 0 boys, Did � i � iJ y��l �f �

you two breakfast, and you,
f1) � �
#. ... �J
<.fUI
J
- -

� I � I 4 pi J Y o.-4.}:-1
all, 0 people, all of you, Did ...
J � #.

you read the newspaper, and

you dear daughter, why did Y::U.)"t 1 'i-!.rP
_o..- I � Ll ,a .:-kJI •
...

1�ll ,1)�1 ' A:t 4 w iJ

you strike the boy? And you
two pretty daughters, why - �

have you put on old clothes? ;) iJ Y{...WI y__,:1 1 o!! 5 t

� � 1:._ I..T'"l 11>. � W I ...�4

And you all 0 women, did ..-
•!..) � L: ·
you sit down in the Hadith
•

1 20
 circle, for I read it alone
\ � J JlJ :ill �..l;l\ �:.._
oli(i 0-Y\
myself, but if we all read
�.li �
..
2 ,. ..
Ct

,
�J
•

together, then that is better."

£
.r

.� \

EXERCISES

I. Write the meaning of the following.

\�

II.Write the past tense of the following for third, second and first
person singular, plural, male and female. Write the meaning in each
case under the word as in the examples above. Give all the harakaat.

��
" , .

l;:. f �:i:p �. �':.

� ):J � �
,

III. (Complete the tr. and answer the following questions in Arabic):
, r \.JJ' �-' ,�, J! �� _, ,1 , ��_, , b- � ryJ' if �- ';,6: o�
� �{ ' U"'J.J..UI �J ")i_,Ajl j\}J , �\ j..y.J ,� � �I lA� J

12 1
 y - �\l \ �\
J 0

I worshipped Allah in the morning

and prostrated myself unto Him
when I read the Qur' an after the
Prayer.
They have understood the worth of
time.
�\ " " � akA}\
., · c: "
o, " ' ti/J

The cat sat with the dog.

Did you drink tea this morning? ���\ \JA Z$�1 �; �

( 01_,All) �}y rl? Lo ��
J J " ,
This is what you have stored for
yourselves.

We sat in the sun while they sat in � , _,� �_, �, � (· �� � 'II 'II
the shadow. jWI
I;,_ ,. \
� J ..w �� �J
" 0 :: I �., " 0 "
When you showed kindness to the l.5"" �-
people, you showed kindness to
yourself since you are of them. � 2.lf\l �" 9;

0 boy, the girl wrote with the pen

�� : :� �- · �J\ !�}I �f 4
-

� f_,
and you erased what she wrote! ;..' - "'::.
o " " " •
.� 1..4
o
�
I "

He who did good deeds, entered �� � :; a� �I j.;:.;

Paradise.
"
� � , _,.b:.i r.J' ��� �
But today the people have taken to oJ o J. , , ,.

disbelief.

J1 �� , � \5�:U\ �; � U\
.
The women entered the shop, o
looked at the clothes and asked the

;}>:-/=- J ' � �\I I � Jl:. J ' Y:')U\

prices. Then they left as they o.- .,

entered.

.).;:.; t.:S
Then, "Why did you enter 0 dear � !i� 1 .)�
;c:.1l1 � � � tS-"�1 � �
women?"

Allah has written the fasts upon us

for one whole month in a year.

The girls heard the sound of their

father and fled. ,y..,lb J ��IJ �.rP � � t_yl
Did you gather together wealth in t_I :)JI p�jf l; Jlll I;:.;_ jA
free time, or did we earn some o ;l \ ci i
good? .r-- J
�;. t:S' �Q.-1 J!U;.. �;. :,}j
.

Had you known the truths about ,

��
this world, as I have known, you
would have laughed very l ittle.

EXERCISES

I. Write the full meaning of the following.

lf� , 0 "
�)

� ��
,
IJ i
"

.,i;:.

��
� �
�;
0 , .. . 0 - ;.... .- "
�.liJ
IJ�

1 24