School, Kaithal followings polymers: (a) Perlon (b) Bakelite (c) Buna-S 16. 0.5 g of KCl was dissolved in 100g of XII Chemistry M.M.70 water and the solution originally at 200c Carry 1 mark each froze at -0.240c. calculate the percentage of dissociation of the salt. Kf for water is 1. A solid has a cubic structure in which 1.86 K kg mol-1. 17. The rate of the chemical doubles for an X atoms are located at the corners of increase of 10K in absolute temperature the cube, Y atoms are at the cube from 298K. Calculate Ea.( log2=0.3010, centre and O atoms are at the edges R=8.314J K-1mol-1) centres. What is the formula of the 18. The electrical resistance of a column of compound? 0.05M caustic soda solution of diameter 2. 0.5 M aqueous solution of NaCl show 1cm and length 50 cm is 5.55x103 ohm. higher value of osmotic pressure than Calculate its resistivity, conductivity and 0.5 M glucose solution at the same molar conductivity. temperature. Why? 19. Potassium crystallises in a body centre 3. Give one example each of positively cubic lattice.what is the approximate and negatively charged sol. number of unit cells in 4.0g of potassium? 4. Explain the role of collectors in froth Atomic mass of potassium= 39. 20. What is semiconductor? Describe the two floatation process. main types of semiconductor and contrast 5. What is zeigler-Natta catalyst? their conduction mechanism. 6. What is emulsion? Give example. 21. Explain : (a) Biodegradable polymers (b) Electrophoresis (c) fuel cells Carry 2 marks each Carry 4 marks 7. Urea forms an ideal solution in water. 22. Seeing the growing cases of diabetes Determine the vapour pressure of an and depression among young children, aqueous solution containing 10% by mass Mr. Lugani, the principal of one of urea (NH2CONH2) AT 400C.( vapour of reputed school organized a seminar in water is 55.3 mm of Hg) which he invited parents and 8. Differentiate thermoplastic and principals. They all resolved this issue thermosetting polymers. by strictly banning junk food in 9. Calculate the equilibrium constant for a schools and introducing healthy reaction, Ni (s) + Cu+2 (aq) Cu(s)+ Ni+2 . given the values of E0Ni2+/Ni and snacks and drinks like soup, lassi, E0cu2+/Cu as -0.25 and +0.34 v respectively. milk, etc. in school canteens. They (antilog 20= 1x1020) also decided to make compulsory half 10. Explain any two factors affecting the rate an hour of daily physical activities for of reaction. the students in the morning assembly. 11. What is adsorption? Write any two After six months, Mr. Lugani features that distinguish physiosorption conducted the health survey in most of from chemisorptions. Carry 3 marks each the schools and discovered a 12. Explain the term Brownian movement and tremendous improvement in the health peptization. of the students.After reading the above 13. Describe the principle involved in each of passage, answer the following the followings: (a) zone refining (b) questions : (i) What are the values (at electrolytic refining of metals (c) froath least two) displayed by Mr. Lugani? floatation method 14. Name any two ores of zinc. Describe the (ii) As a student, how can you spread extraction of zinc from one of these ores. awareness about this issue? (iii) What are antidepressant drugs? Give an example. (iv)Name the sweetening agent used in the preparation of sweets for a diabetic patient. Carry 5 marks each 23. (a) An element having atomic mass 60 has FCC unit cells. The edge length of the unit cell is 400pm. Find out density of the element. (b) Vapour pressure of water at 20ºC is 17.5 mm Hg. Calculate the vapour pressure of water at 20ºC when 15 g of glucose (Molar mass = 180 g mol–1) is dissolved in 150 g of water. 24. (a) For a reaction A + B → P the rate is given by Rate = k [A]2 [B] (i) How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of A is doubled? (ii) What is the overall order of reaction if B is present in large excess? (b) A first order reaction takes 23.1 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time required for 75% completion of this reaction. (Given : log 2 = 0.301, log 3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021) 25. (a) Define conductivity and molar conductivity for the solution of an electrolyte. Discuss their variation with concentration. (b) If a current of 0.5 amp flows through a metallic wire for two hours, then how many electrons flow through the wire. 26. (a) How are sulphur sol and collodion prepared? (b) Name a type of battery used in hearing aids. And explain it.