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CD4047BMS FN3313
CMOS Low-Power Monostable/Astable Multivibrator Rev 0.00
December 1992

Features
• High Voltage Type (20V Rating)
• Low Power Consumption: Special CMOS Oscillator
Configuration
• Monostable (One-Shot) or Astable (Free-Running)
Operation
• True and Complemented Buffered Outputs
• Only One External R and C Required
• Buffered Inputs
• 100% Tested for Quiescent Current at 20V
• Standardized, Symmetrical Output Characteristics
• 5V, 10V and 15V Parametric Ratings
• Meets All Requirements of JEDEC Tentative Standard
No. 13B, “Standard Specifications for Description of
‘B’ Series CMOS Devices”
Monostable Multivibrator Features
• Positive or Negative Edge Trigger
• Output Pulse Width Independent of Trigger Pulse
Duration
• Retriggerable Option for Pulse Width Expansion
• Internal Power-On Reset Circuit
• Long Pulse Widths Possible Using Small RC Compo-
nents by Means of External Counter Provision
• Fast Recovery Time Essentially Independent of Pulse
Width
Description
CD4047BMS consists of a gatable astable multivibrator with logic tech-
niques incorporated to permit positive or negative edge triggered
monostable multivibrator action with retriggering and external counting
options.
Inputs include +TRIGGER, -TRIGGER, ASTABLE, ASTABLE,
RETRIGGER, and EXTERNAL RESET. Buffered outputs are Q, Q,
and OSCILLATOR. In all modes of operation, an external capacitor
must be connected between C-Timing and RC-Common terminals, and
an external resistor must be connected between the R-Timing and RC-
Common terminals.
Astable operation is enabled by a high level on the ASTABLE input or a
low level on the ASTABLE input, or both. The period of the square wave
at the Q and Q Outputs in this mode of operation is a function of the
external components employed. “True” input pulses on the ASTABLE
input or “Complement” pulses on the ASTABLE input allow the circuit to
be used as a gatable multivibrator. The OSCILLATOR output period will
be half of the Q terminal output in the astable mode. However, a 50%
duty cycle is not guaranteed at this output.
The CD4047BMS triggers in the monostable mode when a positive
going edge occurs on the +TRIGGER input while the -TRIGGER is held
low. Input pulses may be of any duration relative to the output pulse.
If retrigger capability is desired, the RETRIGGER input is pulsed. The
retriggerable mode of operation is limited to positive going edge. The
CD4047BMS will retrigger as long as the RETRIGGER input is high,
with or without transitions (See Figure 31)
An external countdown option can be implemented by coupling “Q” to
an external “N” counter and resetting the counter with trigger pulse. The
counter output pulse is fed back to the ASTABLE input and has a dura-
tion equal to N times the period of the multivibrator.

• Pulse-Width Accuracy Maintained at Duty Cycles A high level on the EXTERNAL RESET input assures no output pulse
Approaching 100% during an “ON” power condition. This input can also be activated to ter-
minate the output pulse at any time. For monostable operation, when-
Astable Multivibrator Features ever VDD is applied, an internal power on reset circuit will clock the Q
output low within one output period (tM).
• Free-Running or Gatable Operating Modes
The CD4047BMS is supplied in these 14-lead outline packages:
• 50% Duty Cycle
Braze Seal DIP H4Q
• Oscillator Output Available Frit Seal DIP H1B
• Good Astable Frequency Stability: Frequency Deviation: Ceramic Flatpack H3W
- = 2% + 0.03%/oC at 100kHz
- = 0.5% + 0.015%/oC at 10kHz (Circuits “Trimmed” Pinout
to Frequency VDD = 10V  10% CD4047BMS
TOP VIEW
Applications
C 1 14 VDD
Digital equipment where low power dissipation and/or high noise
R 2 13 OSC OUT
immunity are primary design requirements
R-C COMMON 3 12 RETRIGGER
• Envelope Detection • Frequency Discriminators
ASTABLE 4 11 Q
• Frequency Multiplication • Timing Circuits
ASTABLE 5 10 Q
• Frequency Division • Time Delay Applications
-TRIGGER 6 9 EXT. RESET

VSS 7 8 +TRIGGER

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 1 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Absolute Maximum Ratings Reliability Information

DC Supply Voltage Range, (VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to +20V
(Voltage Referenced to VSS Terminals)
Input Voltage Range, All Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VDD +0.5V
DC Input Current, Any One Input  10mA
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to +125oC
Package Types D, F, K, H
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) . . . . . . . . . . -65oC to +150oC
Lead Temperature (During Soldering) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+265oC
At Distance 1/16 1/32 Inch (1.59mm  0.79mm) from case for 10s
Maximum
Thermal Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ja jc
Ceramic DIP and FRIT Package . . . . . 80oC/W 20oC/W
Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70oC/W 20oC/W
o
Maximum Package Power Dissipation (PD) at +125 C
For TA = -55oC to +100oC (Package Type D, F, K) . . . . . 500mW
For TA = +100oC to +125oC (Package Type D, F, K) . . . . . Derate
Linearity at 12mW/oC to 200mW
Device Dissipation per Output Transistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mW
For TA = Full Package Temperature Range (All Package Types)
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +175oC

TABLE 1. DC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

LIMITS
GROUP A
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS (NOTE 1) SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE MIN MAX UNITS
Supply Current IDD VDD = 20V, VIN = VDD or GND 1 +25oC - 2 A
2 +125oC - 200 A
VDD = 18V, VIN = VDD or GND 3 -55oC - 2 A
oC
Input Leakage Current IIL VIN = VDD or GND VDD = 20 1 +25 -100 - nA
oC
2 +125 -1000 - nA
VDD = 18V 3 -55oC -100 - nA
oC
Input Leakage Current IIH VIN = VDD or GND VDD = 20 1 +25 - 100 nA
o
2 +125 C - 1000 nA
o
VDD = 18V 3 -55 C - 100 nA
Input Leakage Curent IIL VDD = 24V, VIN = 11V or GND 1 +25oC -300 - nA
(Pin 3)
2 +125oC -10 - A
o
Input Leakage Current IIH VDD = 26V, VIN = 13V or GND 1 +25 C - 300 nA
(Pin 3) o
2 +125 C - 10 A
Output Voltage VOL15 VDD = 15V, No Load 1, 2, 3 +25oC, +125oC, -55oC - 50 mV
Output Voltage VOH15 VDD = 15V, No Load (Note 3) 1, 2, 3 +25oC, +125oC, -55oC 14.95 - V
o
Output Current (Sink) Q, IOL5 VDD = 5V, VOUT = 0.4V 1 +25 C 0.53 - mA
Q, OSC Out
Output Current (Sink) Q, IOL10 VDD = 10V, VOUT = 0.5V 1 +25oC 1.4 - mA
Q, OSC Out
Output Current (Sink) Q, IOL15 VDD = 15V, VOUT = 1.5V 1 +25oC 3.5 - mA
Q, OSC Out
Output Current (Source) IOH5A VDD = 5V, VOUT = 4.6V 1 +25oC - -0.53 mA
Q, Q, OSC Out
Output Current (Source) IOH5B VDD = 5V, VOUT = 2.5V 1 +25oC - -1.8 mA
Q, Q, OSC Out
Output Current (Source) IOH10 VDD = 10V, VOUT = 9.5V 1 +25oC - -1.4 mA
Q, Q, OSC Out
Output Current (Source) IOH15 VDD = 15V, VOUT = 13.5V 1 +25oC - -3.5 mA
Q, Q, OSC Out
Output Current (Sink) IOL5RC VDD = 5V, VOUT = 0.4V 1 +25oC 0.78 - mA
Output Current (Sink) IOL10RC VDD = 10V, VOUT = 0.5V 1 +25oC 2.0 - mA
Output Current (Sink) IOL15RC VDD = 15V, VOUT = 1.5V 1 +25oC 5.2 - mA
Output Current (Source) IOH5RC VDD = 5V, VOUT = 4.6V 1 +25oC - -0.78 mA
Output Current (Source) IOH10RC VDD = 10V, VOUT = 9.5V 1 +25oC - -2 mA
Output Current (Source) IOH15RC VDD = 15V, VOUT = 13.5V 1 +25oC - -5.2 mA

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 2 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

TABLE 1. DC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)

LIMITS
GROUP A
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS (NOTE 1) SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE MIN MAX UNITS
N Threshold Voltage VNTH VDD = 10V, ISS = -10A 1 +25oC -2.8 -0.7 V
oC
P Threshold Voltage VPTH VSS = 0V, IDD = 10A 1 +25 0.7 2.8 V
Functional F VDD = 2.8V, VIN = VDD or GND 7 +25oC VOH > VOL < V
VDD/2 VDD/2
VDD = 20V, VIN = VDD or GND 7 +25oC
VDD = 18V, VIN = VDD or GND 8A +125oC
VDD = 3V, VIN = VDD or GND 8B -55oC
Input Voltage Low VIL VDD = 5V, VOH > 4.5V, VOL < 0.5V 1, 2, 3 +25oC, +125oC, -55oC - 1.5 V
(Note 2)
Input Voltage High VIH VDD = 5V, VOH > 4.5V, VOL < 0.5V 1, 2, 3 +25oC, +125oC, -55oC 3.5 - V
(Note 2)
Input Voltage Low VIL VDD = 15V, VOH > 13.5V, 1, 2, 3 +25oC, +125oC, -55oC - 4 V
(Note 2) VOL < 1.5V
Input Voltage High VIH VDD = 15V, VOH > 13.5V, 1, 2, 3 +25oC, +125oC, -55oC 11 - V
(Note 2) VOL < 1.5V
NOTES:
1. All voltages referenced to device GND, 100% testing being implemented
2. Go/No Go test with limits applied to inputs.
3. For accuracy, voltage is measured differentially to VDD. Limit is 0.050V max..

TABLE 2. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

LIMITS
(NOTES 1, 2) GROUP A
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE MIN MAX UNITS
oC
Propagation Delay TPLH1 VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND 9 +25 - 400 ns
Astable, Astable to OSC oC,
10, 11 +125 -55oC - 540 ns
Propagation Delay TPHL3 VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND 9 +25oC - 1000 ns
Trigger to Q, Q TPLH3
10, 11 +125oC, -55oC - 1350 ns
Propagation Delay TPLH2 VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND 9 +25oC - 700 ns
(Note 2) TPLH2 oC,
10, 11 +125 -55oC - 945 ns
Astable or Astable to Q, Q
Propagation Delay TPHL4 VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND 9 +25oC - 600 ns
(Note 2) TPLH4
10, 11 +125oC, -55oC - 810 ns
Retrigger to Q, Q
Propagation Delay TPLH5 VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND 9 +25oC - 500 ns
(Note 2) TPLH5 o o
10, 11 +125 C, -55 C - 675 ns
Reset to Q, Q
Transition Time TTHL VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND 9 +25oC - 200 ns
TTLH
10, 11 +125oC, -55oC - 270 ns
NOTES:
1. VDD = 5V, CL = 50pF, RL = 200K; input TR, TF < 20ns.
2. -55oC and +125oC limits guaranteed, 100% testing being implemented.

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 3 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

TABLE 3. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

LIMITS
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS NOTES TEMPERATURE MIN MAX UNITS
oC, +25oC A
Supply Current IDD VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND 1, 2 -55 - 1
+125oC - 30 A
oC, +25oC A
VDD = 10V, VIN = VDD or GND 1, 2 -55 - 2
o
+125 C - 60 A
VDD = 15V, VIN = VDD or GND 1, 2 -55oC, +25oC - 2 A
+125oC - 120 A
o o
Output Voltage VOL VDD = 5V, No Load 1, 2 +25 C, +125 C, - - 50 mV
55oC
Output Voltage VOL VDD = 10V, No Load 1, 2 +25oC, +125oC, - - 50 mV
55oC
Output Voltage VOH VDD = 5V, No Load 1, 2 +25oC, +125oC, - 4.95 - V
55oC
Output Voltage VOH VDD = 10V, No Load 1, 2 +25oC, +125oC, - 9.95 - V
55oC
Output Current (Sink) IOL5 VDD = 5V, VOUT = 0.4V 1, 2 +125oC 0.36 - mA
o
-55 C 0.64 - mA
o
Output Current (Sink) IOL10 VDD = 10V, VOUT = 0.5V 1, 2 +125 C 0.9 - mA
-55oC 1.6 - mA
Output Current (Sink) IOL15 VDD = 15V, VOUT = 1.5V 1, 2 +125oC 2.4 - mA
-55oC 4.2 - mA
Output Current (Source) IOH5A VDD = 5V, VOUT = 4.6V 1, 2 +125oC - -0.36 mA
o
-55 C - -0.64 mA
Output Current (Source) IOH5B VDD = 5V, VOUT = 2.5V 1, 2 +125oC - -1.15 mA
o
-55 C - -2.0 mA
oC
Output Current (Source) IOH10 VDD = 10V, VOUT = 9.5V 1, 2 +125 - -0.9 mA
-55oC - -1.6 mA
Output Current (Source) IOH15 VDD =15V, VOUT = 13.5V 1, 2 +125oC - -2.4 mA
oC
-55 - -4.2 mA
Input Voltage Low VIL VDD = 10V, VOH > 9V, VOL < 1V 1, 2 +25oC, +125oC, - - 3 V
55oC
Input Voltage High VIH VDD = 10V, VOH > 9V, VOL < 1V 1, 2 +25oC, +125oC, - +7 - V
55oC
Propagation Delay TPLH1 VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 200 ns
Astable, Astable to OSC
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 160 ns
o
Propagation Delay TPLH2 VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 350 ns
Astable or Astable to Q, Q TPHL2 o
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 250 ns
Propagation Delay TPHL3 VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 450 ns
Trigger to Q, Q TPLH3 o
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 300 ns
Propagation Delay TPHL4 VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 300 ns
Retrigger to Q, Q TPLH4
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 200 ns
o
Propagation Delay TPLH5 VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 200 ns
Reset to Q, Q TPLH5
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 140 ns
o
Transition Time TTHL VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 100 ns
TTLH oC
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25 - 80 ns

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 4 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

TABLE 3. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)

LIMITS
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS NOTES TEMPERATURE MIN MAX UNITS
Q or Q Deviation from 50% QD VDD = 5V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 1 %
Duty Factor
VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 1 %
oC 0.5
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25 - %
Minimum Pulse Width TW VDD = 5V 1, 2, 3 +25o C - 400 ns
+ Trigger
VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 160 ns
- Trigger
oC
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25 - 100 ns
o
Minimum Pulse Width Re- TW VDD = 5V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 200 ns
set
VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 100 ns
o
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 60 ns
o
Minimum Retrigger Pulse TW VDD = 5V 1, 2, 3 +25 C - 600 ns
Width
VDD = 10V 1, 2, 3 +25oC - 230 ns
oC
VDD = 15V 1, 2, 3 +25 - 150 ns
oC
Input Capacitance CIN Any Input 1, 2 +25 - 7.7 pF
NOTES:
1. All voltages referenced to device GND.
2. The parameters listed on Table 3 are controlled via design or process and are not directly tested. These parameters are characterized on initial
design release and upon design changes which would affect these characteristics.
3. CL = 50pF, RL = 200K, Input TR, TF < 20ns.

TABLE 4. POST IRRADIATION ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

LIMITS
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS NOTES TEMPERATURE MIN MAX UNITS
Supply Current IDD VDD = 20V, VIN = VDD or GND 1, 4 +25oC - 7.5 A
o
N Threshold Voltage VNTH VDD = 10V, ISS = -10A 1, 4 +25 C -2.8 -0.2 V
o
N Threshold Voltage VTN VDD = 10V, ISS = -10A 1, 4 +25 C - 1 V
Delta
P Threshold Voltage VTP VSS = 0V, IDD = 10A 1, 4 +25oC 0.2 2.8 V
oC
P Threshold Voltage VTP VSS = 0V, IDD = 10A 1, 4 +25 - 1 V
Delta
Functional F VDD = 18V, VIN = VDD or GND 1 +25oC VOH > VOL < V
VDD/2 VDD/2
VDD = 3V, VIN = VDD or GND
Propagation Delay Time TPHL VDD = 5V 1, 2, 3, 4 +25oC - 1.35 x ns
TPLH +25oC
Limit
NOTES: 1. All voltages referenced to device GND. 3. See Table 2 for +25oC limit.
2. CL = 50pF, RL = 200K, Input TR, TF < 20ns. 4. Read and Record

TABLE 5. BURN-IN AND LIFE TEST DELTA PARAMETERS +25OC

PARAMETER SYMBOL DELTA LIMIT

Supply Current - MSI-1 IDD  0.2A
Output Current (Sink) IOL5  20% x Pre-Test Reading
Output Current (Source) IOH5A  20% x Pre-Test Reading

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 5 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

TABLE 6. APPLICABLE SUBGROUPS

MIL-STD-883
CONFORMANCE GROUP METHOD GROUP A SUBGROUPS READ AND RECORD
Initial Test (Pre Burn-In) 100% 5004 1, 7, 9 IDD, IOL5, IOH5A
Interim Test 1 (Post Burn-In) 100% 5004 1, 7, 9 IDD, IOL5, IOH5A
Interim Test 2 (Post Burn-In) 100% 5004 1, 7, 9 IDD, IOL5, IOH5A
PDA (Note 1) 100% 5004 1, 7, 9, Deltas
Interim Test 3 (Post Burn-In) 100% 5004 1, 7, 9 IDD, IOL5, IOH5A
PDA (Note 1) 100% 5004 1, 7, 9, Deltas
Final Test 100% 5004 2, 3, 8A, 8B, 10, 11
Group A Sample 5005 1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11
Group B Subgroup B-5 Sample 5005 1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11, Deltas Subgroups 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11
Subgroup B-6 Sample 5005 1, 7, 9
Group D Sample 5005 1, 2, 3, 8A, 8B, 9 Subgroups 1, 2 3
NOTE: 1. 5% Parameteric, 3% Functional; Cumulative for Static 1 and 2.

TABLE 7. TOTAL DOSE IRRADIATION

TEST READ AND RECORD

MIL-STD-883
CONFORMANCE GROUPS METHOD PRE-IRRAD POST-IRRAD PRE-IRRAD POST-IRRAD
Group E Subgroup 2 5005 1, 7, 9 Table 4 1, 9 Table 4

TABLE 8. BURN-IN AND IRRADIATION TEST CONNECTIONS

OSCILLATOR
FUNCTION OPEN GROUND VDD 9V  -0.5V 50kHz 25kHz
Static Burn-In 1 1, 2, 10, 11, 13 3-9, 12 14
Note 1
Static Burn-In 2 1, 2, 10, 11, 13 7 3-6, 8, 9, 12, 14
Note 1
Dynamic Burn- - 7, 9, 12 4, 5, 14 1, 2, 10, 11, 13 6, 8 3
In Note 1
Irradiation 1, 2, 10, 11, 13 7 3-6, 8, 9, 12, 14
Note 2
NOTE:
1. Each pin except VDD and GND will have a series resistor of 10K  5%, VDD = 18V  0.5V
2. Each pin except VDD and GND will have a series resistor of 47K 5%; Group E, Subgroup 2, sample size is 4 dice/wafer, 0 failures,
VDD = 10V  0.5V

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 6 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

TABLE 9. FUNCTIONAL TERMINAL CONNECTIONS

In all cases External resistor between terminals 2 and 3 (Note 1)
External capacitor between terminals 1 and 3 (Note 1)
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS OUTPUT PULSE OUTPUT PERIOD OR PULSE
FUNCTION TO VDD TO VSS INPUT TO FROM WIDTH
ASTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR
Free Running 4, 5, 6, 14 7, 8, 9, 12 - 10, 11, 13 TA (10, 11) = 4.40 RC
True Gating 4, 6, 14 7, 8, 9, 12 5 10, 11, 13 TA (13) = 2.20 RC (Note 2)
Complement Gating 6, 14 5, 7, 8, 9, 12 4 10, 11, 13
MONOSTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR
Positive Edge Trigger 4, 14 5, 6, 7, 9, 12 8 10, 11 tM (10, 11) = 2.48 RC
Negative Edge Trigger 4, 8, 14 5, 7, 9, 12 6 10, 11
Retriggerable 4, 14 5, 6, 7, 9 8, 12 10, 11
External Countdown (Note 3) 14 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12 - 10, 11
NOTES:
1. See text.
2. First positive 1/2 cycle pulse width = 2.48 RC. See note follow Monostable Mode Design Information.
3. Input Pulse to Reset of External Counting Chip External Counting Chip Output to Terminal 4.

Logic Diagrams

C R
C-TIMING 3 1 2 R-TIMING

RC OSCILLATOR OUT
13
COMMON
ASTABLE Q
5 10
ASTABLE LOW POWER FREQUENCY
GATE ASTABLE
ASTABLE DIVIDER (2) Q
4 CONTROL MULTIVIBRATOR 11

-TRIGGER
6
MONOSTABLE
+TRIGGER CONTROL
8
RETRIGGER RETRIGGER
12
CONTROL
EXTERNAL
RESET
9

FIGURE 1. CD4047BMS LOGIC BLOCK DIAGRAM

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 7 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Logic Diagrams (Continued)

* **
* VDD RC
RETRIGGER 12 3 CTC 1 2 RTC
ASTABLE 5 COMMON
*
ASTABLE 4
*
+TRIGGER 8
*
-TRIGGER 6 VDD OSC
FF1 OUT
D Q
13
CL
CL
R1 R2

VDD 14 S S
D Q D Q D Q 10 Q
VSS 7 FF2 FF3 FF4
VSS CL CL CL
CL Q CL CL 11 Q
R R1 R2 R

EXTERNAL *
9 VDD
RESET

VDD
** SPECIAL
RC COMMON
* INPUTS PROTECTED CAUTION: Terminal 3 is more sensitive
PROTECTION
BY CMOS to static electrical discharge. Extra
NETWORK
PROTECTION handling precautions are recommended.
NETWORK
VSS VSS

FIGURE 2. CD4047BMS LOGIC DIAGRAM

CL CL R2 R1

p p Q
D
n n
D Q
R1 R2 CL
CL
CL CL
CL CL p
n
R1 R2 p
FF1, FF3 n
CL

CL
(a)
Q
CL
S
CL S
p
Q
n
p
S D
D Q n
CL CL CL
CL
Q CL
CL R p p
n n
FF2, FF4 R R

CL CL
(b)

FIGURE 3. DETAIL LOGIC DIAGRAM FOR FLIP-FLOPS FF1 AND FF3 (a) AND FOR FLIP-FLOPS FF2 AND FF4 (b)

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 8 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Typical Performance Characteristics

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC

OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT (IOL) (mA)

OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT (IOL) (mA)

30 15.0
GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = 15V
GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = 15V
25 12.5

20 10.0

10V
15 7.5
10V

10 5.0

5 2.5
5V 5V

0 5 10 15 0 5 10 15
DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V) DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V)

FIGURE 4. TYPICAL OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT FIGURE 5. MINIMUM OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT
CHARACTERISTICS CHARACTERISTICS

DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V) DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V)

-15 -10 -5 0 -15 -10 -5 0
0 0
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT (IOH) (mA)

OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT (IOH) (mA)

GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = -5V -2.5 GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = -5V

-5 -2.5

-7.5

-10V -10V
-10 -5

-12.5

-15V -15V
-15 -7.5

FIGURE 6. TYP. OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT FIGURE 7. MINIMUM OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT CHAR-
CHARACTERISTICS ACTERISTICS

400
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME (tPHL, tPLH) (ns)

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC

PROPAGATION DELAY TIME (tPHL, tPLH) (ns)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V

300 600
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V

200 400
10V
10V
15V
100 200
15V

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC

0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100
LOAD CAPACITANCE (CL) (pF) LOAD CAPACITANCE (CL) (pF)

FIGURE 8. TYP. PROPAGATION DELAY TIME AS A FUNCTION OF FIGURE 9. TYP. PROPAGATION DELAY TIME AS A FUNCTION OF
LOAD CAPACITANCE (ASTABLE, ASTABLE TO Q, Q) LOAD CAPACITANCE (+ OR - TRIGGER TO Q, Q)

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 9 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

4
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA ) = +25oC CX = 1F
3
TRANSITION TIME (fTHL, fTLH) (ns)

2 1M AND 100k

PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

200 10k
1
10M
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V 0
150
10M
-1
100
10V -2 RX = 1M AND
15V 100k
50 -3

10k
-4
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
LOAD CAPACITANCE (CL) (pF) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) (V)

FIGURE 10. TYP. TRANSITION TIME AS A FUNCTION OF LOAD FIGURE 11. TYP. ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD
CAPACITANCE ACCURACY vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE

4
4 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
CX = 1000pF
CX = 0.01F 3
3
2
PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

2 10M
PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

1 10k
1 10k
1M RX = 1M AND 1M AND
0 10M
0 100k 100k 10k
10k
RX = 1M -1
-1 100k
10M
-2
-2
10k -3
-3 10k

-4 -4
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) (V) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) (V)

FIGURE 12. TYP. ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD FIGURE 13. TYP. ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD
ACCURACY vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE ACCURACY vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1 2
CX = 1F CX = 0.1F
RX = 1M RX = 1M
10V, 15V
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V
5V 1
PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

0
PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

10V

0
-1 15V
5V

10V, 15V 15V

-2 -1

10V

-3 -2
-55 -15 25 65 105 145 -55 -15 25 65 105 145
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC)

FIGURE 14. TYP. ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD FIGURE 15. TYP. ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD
ACCURACY vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ULTRA ACCURACY vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (LOW
LOW FREQ.) FREQ.)

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 10 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

2 12
CX = 0.01F CX = 1000pF SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V
RX = 100k 10 RX = 10k
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V, 10V

1 15V 8

PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

0 5V AND 10V 4

15V 2
10V, 15V
10V AND 15V
-1 0

-2 5V

-2 -4
-55 -15 25 65 105 145 -55 -35 -15 -5 25 45 65 85 105 125 145
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC)

FIGURE 16. TYP. ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD FIGURE 17. TYP. ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD
ACCURACY vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (MEDIUM ACCURACY vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (HIGH
FREQ.) FREQ.)

8
RX = 10k AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V
OUTPUT PULSE-WIDTH VARIATION (%) 6 CX = 1F

20 4
PERIOD ACCURACY (%)

100pF 1k
2
100k
10k
10 0 10k, 1M AND 10M
0.001F
-2 RX = 100k, 1M, 10M 1k
0.01F, 0.1F, 1F 0.01F, 0.1F, 1F
0 -4
0.001F
-6

-10 CX = 100pF
-8
-55 -15 25 65 105 145 0 5 10 15 20 25
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) (V)

FIGURE 18. TYPICAL ASTABLE OSCILLATOR OR Q, Q PERIOD FIGURE 19. TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH VARIATIONS vs
ACCURACY vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SUPPLY VOLTAGE

8 8
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
CX = 0.1F CX = 1000pF
OUTPUT PULSE-WIDTH VARIATION (%)

OUTPUT PULSE-WIDTH VARIATION (%)

6 6

4 4

2 2
RX = 1M AND 10
10k, 100k, 1M AND 10M 100k
0 0
10M 10k
-2 RX = 10k, 100k, 1M -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

-8 -8
0 5 10 15 20 25 0 5 10 15 20 25
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) (V) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) (V)

FIGURE 20. TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH VARIATIONS vs FIGURE 21. TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH VARIATIONS vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 11 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

RX = 100k
8 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 10V OR 15V
RX = 100k 10

OUTPUT PULSE-WIDTH VARIATION (%)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V
OUTPUT PULSE-WIDTH VARIATION (%)

6
8 CX = 100pF
4 6
4
2 0.001F 0.01F
2

0 0.1F 0.1F 0 0.1F, 0.01F

-2
0.01F
-2
0.01F -4
-6 0.1F AND 0.001F 0.001F
-4
-8
-6
-10 100pF
0.001F -12
-8
-55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 145 -50 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 145
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC)

FIGURE 22. TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH VARIATIONS vs AM- FIGURE 23. TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH VARIATIONS vs AM-
BIENT TEMPERATURE BIENT TEMPERATURE

4 4
CX = 1000pF CX = 1000pF
10M SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 15V
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V OR 10V
OUTPUT PULSE-WIDTH VARIATION (%)

2 OUTPUT PULSE-WIDTH VARIATION (%) 2

10k
10k
0 0
100k 10k 10M
100k
-2 -2 RX = 1M
RX = 1M
10k 100k
-4 -4

-6 100k -6

-8 -8
1M
-10 1M
-10
10M
-12 10M
-12
-55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 145 -50 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 145
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) (oC)

FIGURE 24. TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH VARIATIONS vs AM- FIGURE 25. TYPICAL OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH VARIATIONS vs AM-
BIENT TEMPERATURE BIENT TEMPERATURE
105
106
ASTABLE MODE ASTABLE MODE
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 10V
POWER DISSIPATION (PD) (W)

4
10 105
POWER DISSIPATION (PD) (W)

C =100pF
C =100pF
C =1000pF
103 C = 0.01F 104
C = 0.1F C =1000pF
C = 0.01F
C =10pF
C = 0.1F C =10pF
102 103

101 102

100 101
10-1 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 10-1 100 101 102 103 104 105 106
Q OR Q FREQUENCY (F) (Hz) Q OR Q FREQUENCY (F) (Hz)

FIGURE 26. TYPICAL POWER DISSIPATION vs OUTPUT FIGURE 27. TYPICAL POWER DISSIPATION vs OUTPUT
FREQUENCY (VDD = 5V) FREQUENCY (VDD = 10V)

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 12 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

ASTABLE MODE
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 15V
105

POWER DISSIPATION (PD) (W)

C =100pF
C =1000pF
C = 0.01F
104 C = 0.1F C =10pF

103

102

10-1 100 101 102 103 104 105 106

Q OR Q FREQUENCY (F) (Hz)

FIGURE 28. TYPICAL POWER DISSIPATION vs OUTPUT FREQUENCY (VDD = 15V)

Astable Mode Design Information Monostable Mode Design Information

Unit-to-Unit Transfer Voltage Variations The following analysis presents variations from unit to unit as a
function of transfer voltage (VTR) shift (33% - 67% VDD) for one
The following analysis presents variations from unit to unit as a
shot (monostable) operation.
function of transfer voltage (VTR) shift (33%-67% VDD) for free
running (astable) operation.
TERMINAL 8
t1 t2 t1 t2
TERMINAL 13 t1´ t2 t1´ t2
TERMINAL 13
tA/2 tA/2
TERMINAL 10 tM tM
tA TERMINAL 10

FIGURE 29. ASTABLE MODE WAVEFORMS FIGURE 30. MONOSTABLE WAVEFORMS

VTR VTR
t1 = -RC In ; t1´ = -RC In ;
VDD + VTR 2VDD
typically, t1 = 1.1RC typically, t1´ = 1.38RC

VDD - VTR tM = (t1´ + t2)

t2 = -RC In ;
2VDD - VTR (VTR)(VDD - VTR)
tM = -RC In
typically, t2 = 1.1RC (2VDD - VTR)(2VDD)
where tM = Monostable mode pulse width.
tA = 2(t1 + t2) Values for tM are as follows:
(VTR)(VDD - VTR)
= -2RC In Typ: VTR = 0.5VDD tM = 2.48RC
(VDD + VTR)(2VDD - VTR)
Min: VTR = 0.33VDD tM = 2.71RC
Max: VTR = 0.67VDD tM = 2.48RC
Typ: VTR = 0.5VDD tA = 4.40RC
Min: VTR = 0.33VDD tA = 4.62RC
Max: VTR = 0.67VDD tA = 4.62RC thus if tM = 2.48RC is used, the variation will be +9.3%, -0%
due to variations in transfer voltage.
thus if tA = 4.40RC is used, the variation will be +5%, -0% NOTES:
due to variations in transfer voltage. 1. In the astable mode, the first positive half cycle has a duration of tM;
Variations Due to VDD and Temperature Changes succeeding durations are tA/s.
2. In addition to variations from unit to unit, the monostable pulse width
In addition to variations from unit to unit, the astable period var- varies with VDD and temperature. These variations are presented
ies with VDD and temperature, Typical variations are pre- in graphical form in Figures 19 to 26 with 10V as reference for volt-
sented in graphical form in Figures 11 to 18 with 10V as age variation curves and +25oC as reference for temperature vari-
reference for voltage variations curves and +25oC as reference ation curves.
for temperature variations curves.

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 13 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Retrigger Mode Operation However, in consideration of accuracy, C must be much larger

The CD4047BMS can be used in the retrigger mode to extend the
output pulse duration, or to compare the frequency of an input sig-
nal with that of the internal oscillator. In the retrigger mode the input
pulse is applied to terminal 12, and the output is taken from terminal
10 or 11. As shown in Figure 31 normal monostable action is
obtained when one retrigger pulse is applied. Extended pulse dura-
tion is obtained when more than one pulse is applied.
For two input pulses, tRE = t1´ + t1 + 2t2. For more than two pulses,
the output pulse width is an integral number of time periods, with
the first time period being t1´ + t2, typically, 2.48RC, and all subse-
quent time periods being t1 + t2, typically, 2.2RC.
External Counter Option
Time tM can be extended by any amount with the use of external
counting circuitry. Advantages include digitally controlled pulse
duration, small timing capacitors for long time periods, and
extremely fast recovery time. A typical implementation is shown in
Figure 32. The pulse duration at the output is
text = (N - 1) (tA) + (tM + tA/2)
where text = pulse duration of the circuitry, and N is the number of
counts used.
than the inherent stray capacitance in the system (unless this
capacitance can be measured and taken into account). R must be
much larger than the CMOS “ON” resistance in series with it,
which typically is hundreds of . In addition, with very large values
of R, some short term instability with respect to time may be
noted.
The recommended values for these components to maintain
agreement with previously calculated formulas without trimming
should be:
C  100pF, up to any practical value, for astable modes;
C  1000pF, up to any practical value for monostable modes.
10k  R  1M
Power Consumption
In the standby mode (Monostable or Astable), power dissipation
will be a function of leakage current in the circuit, as shown in the
static electrical characteristics. For dynamic operation, the power
needed to charge the external timing capacitor C is given by the
following formula:
Astable Mode:
P = 2CV2f. (Output at terminal No. 13)

OPTIONAL
P = 4CV2f. (Output at terminal Nos. 10 and 11)
AST
BUFFER
CD4047BMS Monostable Mode:
CL CD4017BMS
Q OUT
R 12 (2.9CV2) (Duty Cycle)
P=
11 T
INPUT
PULSE TEXT (Output at terminal Nos. 10 to 11)
The circuit is designed so that most of the total power is con-
sumed in the external components. In practice, the lower the
FIGURE 32. IMPLEMENTATION OF EXTERNAL COUNTER OPTION values of frequency and voltage used, the closer the actual
power dissipation will be to the calculated value.
Timing Component Limitations
The capacitor used in the circuit should be non polarized and have Because the power dissipation does not depend on R, a design
low leakage (i.e. the parallel resistance of the capacitor should be at for minimum power dissipation would be a small value of C. The
least an order of magnitude greater than the external resistor used). value of R would depend on the desired period (within the limita-
There is no upper or lower limit for either R or C value to maintain tions discussed above). See Figures 26, 27, and 28 for typical
oscillation. power consumption in astable mode.

+TRIGGER &
RETRIGGER
TERMINALS

8 & 12
OSC OUTPUT t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2 t1´ t2
TERMINAL 13

Q OUTPUT tRE tRE tRE tRE

TERMINAL 10

FIGURE 31. RETRIGGER MODE WAVEFORMS

FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 14 of 15

December 1992
CD4047BMS

Chip Dimensions and Pad Layout

Dimensions in parenthesis are in millimeters and are derived from the basic
inch dimensions as indicated. Grid graduations are in mils (10-3 inch).

METALLIZATION: Thickness: 11kÅ 14kÅ, AL.

PASSIVATION: 10.4kÅ - 15.6kÅ, Silane
BOND PADS: 0.004 inches X 0.004 inches MIN
DIE THICKNESS: 0.0198 inches - 0.0218 inches

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FN3313 Rev 0.00 Page 15 of 15

December 1992