VANUATU

Capital Port Vila

Coordinates: 17°S 168°E
Official languages Bislama
French
English
Ethnic groups 98.5% Ni-Vanuatu
1.5% others
Government Unitary parliamentary republic
President Tallis Obed Moses
Prime Minister Charlot Salwai
Legislature Parliament
Independence 30 July 1980
Area 12,189 km2 (4,706 sq mi)
Population 286,429
Currency Vanuatu Vatu
Motto "Long God yumi stanap" (Bislama)
"In God we stand”

TONGA
Capital Nukuʻalofa
Official languages Tongan
English

Ethnic groups 96.6% Tongan

1.7% Euronesians
1.0% European
1.0% East Asian
Religion Christianity
Free Wesleyan Church of Tonga
Demonym Tongan
Government Unitary parliamentary
constitutional monarchy
Monarch Tupou VI
Prime Minister ʻAkilisi Pōhiva
Assembly Speaker Lord Tu'ivakano
Legislature Legislative Assembly
Independence 4 June 1970
Area 748 km2 (289 sq mi) (186th)
Population 103,036
Motto "Ko e ʻOtua mo Tonga ko hoku
tofiʻa"
"God and Tonga are my
Inheritance"
 PHILIPPINES
Capital Manila
Largest city Quezon City
Official languages  Filipino
 English
Recognized regional languages 19 languages

Optional languagesb  Spanish

 Arabic
Ethnic groups  33.8% Visayan
 27.7% Tagalog
 9.8% Ilocano
 6.8% Bicolano
 5.1% Moro
 3.1% Kapampangan
 1.7% Igorot
 1.4% Pangasinense
 1.2% Chinese
 1.1% Zamboangueño
 6.8% others
Religion  92% Christianity
 5.57% Islam
 2.43% others[4]
Demonym Filipino (masculine)
Filipina (feminine)
Pinoy (colloquial masculine)
Pinay (colloquial feminine)
Philippine (English)
Government Unitary presidentialconstitutional
republic
President Rodrigo Duterte
Vice President Leni Robredo
Senate President Aquilino Pimentel III
House Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez
Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno
Legislature Congress
Upper house Senate
Lower house House of Representatives
Independence from Spain June 12, 1898
declared

Current constitution February 2, 1987

Area 300,000 km2(120,000 sq mi)

Population 100,981,437
Motto "Maka-Diyos, Maka-Tao,
Makakalikasan at Makabansa"