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Exhibit 1
Prison wages: Appendix | Prison Policy Initiative Page 1 of 12
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State and federal prison wage policies and sourcing information

This table details pay scales and wage policies that apply to incarcerated people working in state and federal prisons, along with sourcing information available as of April 10, 2017. It was originally
published as an appendix to the April 10, 2017 blog post "How much do incarcerated people earn in each state?" We welcome additional or updated information.
For this table, prison work assignments are divided into two broad categories. "Regular jobs" include all jobs operated and paid for by state correctional agencies, except for industry jobs. Most regular jobs support the institutions through custodial, maintenance,
laundry, grounds keeping, and food service work, although they vary widely. Work camps, commissary jobs, and other less common or off-site jobs are also included in this category for this table, although it should be noted they are often paid higher wages than more
common prison jobs. "Jobs in state-owned businesses" include assignments producing goods and services that are sold to government and non-profit agencies. They are often referred to as "Correctional Industries" jobs. Excluded from this table are jobs working in
private industries (through the PIE program) and jobs paid for by community or other state employers, such as highway work or other community work release jobs.
Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Pay Scale & Policy Details Sources Links Pay Scale & Policy Details Sources Links
Nick Ramsey, "Alabama
inmates stage protest over free
labor system," MSNBC, April
18, 2014.
http://www.msnbc.com/the-las
See also: Mike Cason,
t-word/alabama-inmates-stage-
"Alabama Department of
prison-protest-free-labor
Corrections inmates posting
protest videos recorded on "Not just license plates: 54
http://blog.al.com/wire/2014/0 http://www.al.com/news/inde
Regular (non-industry) jobs contraband cellphones," products Alabama prisoners
Alabama 1/alabama_department_of_cor $0.25 to $0.75 per hour x.ssf/2017/04/not_just_license
are unpaid. AL.com, January 7, 2014. get 25 to 75 cents an hour to
recti_1.html _plates_produc.html
make," Al.com, April 2, 2017
Note that a third source states
http://www.truthdig.com/repor
that some incarcerated people
t/item/americas_slave_empire_
earn $0.17 to $0.71 per hour.
20150621
(No other sources we found
confirmed those wages.) See:
Chris Hedges, "America's
Slave Empire," Truthdig, June
21, 2015.
$0.30 to $1.25 per hour.
Standard pay is $0.30 to $0.90
per hour for non Prisoner
Employment Program (PEP)
and non capital projects work.
Long term construction $0.65 to one-half of the state's
http://www.correct.state.ak.us/
projects approved for capital http://www.correct.state.ak.us/ minimum wage per hour
Alaska DOC Policy 812.02 DOC Policy 1104.02 corrections/pnp/pdf/1104.02.p
budget compensation for pnp/pdf/812.02.pdf (minimum wage is $9.80 as of
df
prisoner construction labor pay March 22, 2017).
up to $0.75-$1.25 per hour.
Community work projects
inside or outside the institution
pay up to $1.00 per hour with
a maximum of $8.00 per day.
DOC Department Order 903, https://corrections.az.gov/sites/ DOC Department Order 903 https://corrections.az.gov/sites/
Arizona $0.15 to $0.50 per hour Attachment A. See page 24 of default/files/policies/900/0903 $0.20 to $0.80 per hour Attachment B. See page 25 of default/files/policies/900/0903
PDF. -effective_102216.pdf PDF. -effective_102216.pdf
Arkansas Regular (non-industry) jobs ADC Guide for Family and Agency operated industry jobs ADC 2016 Annual Report. See http://adc.arkansas.gov/image
are unpaid. Friends. See page 14 of PDF. are unpaid. page 26 of PDF. s/uploads/2016_Annual_Repor
https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/wage_policies.html 3/2/2018

http://adc.arkansas.gov/image t_Directors_Edits_+_BOC_Ap
s/uploads/Friends_and_Family See also: Kanyakrit proval_2_2_2017x1Final.pdf
_Guide.pdf Vongkiatkajorn, "Inmates Are
Kicking Off a Nationwide http://www.motherjones.com/p
Prison Strike Today," Mother olitics/2016/09/national-prison
Jones, September 9, 2016 -strike-inmates
$0.08 to $0.37 per hour for
half time and partial full time
employment; or $12.00 to http://pia.ca.gov/pdf/Regulatio
Calif. Code of Regulations http://www.cdcr.ca.gov/Regul Calif. Code of Regulations
$56.00 per month for full time n/2017/jan/Title%2015_Divisi
California Title 15 Section 3041.2. See ations/Adult_Operations/docs/ $0.30 to $0.95 per hour Title 15 Section 8006. See
employent. These are roughly on%208_California%20Cod
page 35 of PDF. Title15-2016.pdf page 15 of PDF.
equivalent rates assuming 7 e%20of%20Regulations.pdf
hour work days and 22 days
per month.
$0.84 to $2.45 per day for full
DOC Regulation 850-03
time assignments, $0.42 https://www.colorado.gov/paci
Colorado Attachment E. See page 18 of
starting wage for half time fic/cdoc/policies-1
PDF.
assignments.
DOC Directive 10.1. See page
6 of PDF.
http://www.ct.gov/doc/LIB/do
Jennifer Brady and Amanda
$0.75 to $1.75 per day; $0.30 c/PDF./AD/ad1001.pdf
See also: Jennifer Brady and Gordon, "OLR Research https://www.cga.ct.gov/2011/r
Connecticut to $1.00 per hour for $0.30 to $1.50 per hour
Amanda Gordon, "OLR Report: 'Inmate Work pt/2011-R-0191.htm
commissary assignments https://www.cga.ct.gov/2011/r
Research Report: 'Inmate Activities,'" May 6, 2011
pt/2011-R-0191.htm
Work Activities,'" May 6,
2011.
The policy does not specify
wages. An Inmate
Employment and Craig Anderson, "Dept. of
https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s http://delawareway.blogspot.c
Compensation Committee Corrections program helps
Delaware BOP Procedure 2.2 cans/Delaware_wages_bop_2_ $0.25 to $2.00 per hour om/2015/02/a-look-at-docs-cor
reviews inmate wage scales inmates acquire marketable
2.pdf rectional-industries.html
annually. A typical work day skills" (reposted on blog)
is 6 hours, and a typical month
has 20 working days.
$0 to $50 per month. Regular
DOC information via email.
(non-industry) jobs are unpaid,
except for center work https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s
See also: DOC Opinion
assignments (i.e. cleaning or cans/Florida_wages.pdf $0.20 to $0.55 per hour for
Survey, "Inmate Work and DOC information provided via https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s
Florida laundry at a Community PRIDE Enterprises
Unstructured Time" (2008), email cans/Florida_wages.pdf
Release Center), which are http://www.dc.state.fl.us/pub/s assignments.
which states that most
paid up to $20 per month, and urvey/work.html
incarcerated people are not
canteen assignments, which
paid for work in Florida.
are paid up to $50 per month.
Bill Torpy, "Ga. Inmates' 'free'
Adam Crisp, "Georgia inmates http://www.timesfreepress.co https://www.humanrightsdefen
work has a price," The Atlanta
Regular (non-industry) jobs strike in fight for pay," Times m/news/news/story/2010/dec/1 Agency operated industry jobs secenter.org/action/news/2011/
Georgia Journal-Constitution, October
are unpaid. Free Press, December 14, 4/georgia-inmates-strike-in-fig are unpaid. pln-editor-quoted-in-article-on
20, 2011 (reposted at Human
2010 ht-for-pay/36956/ -prison-labor-in-georgia/
Rights Defense Center)
http://dps.hawaii.gov/wp-conte
DOC Policy COR.14.02. See
Hawaii $0.25 per hour nt/uploads/2012/10/COR.14.0 $0.50 to $2.50 per hour HCI via email correspondence
page 4 of PDF.
2.pdf

Idaho $0.10 to $0.90 per hour. $0.10 DOC Standard Operating https://www.idoc.idaho.gov/co
to $0.30 per hour for "prisons" Procedure Control Number ntent/policy/618
assignments. Work camps pay 611.02.01.004 Version 2.2
$0.50 to $0.90 per hour. Appendix D. See page 9 of
Community work centers pay PDF.
$100 to $120 per month.
Nampa Community Work
Center ISSH pays $3 per day.
PWCC CCU pays $70 per
month.
$15 to $75 per month. Most
assignments are paid $0.71 to
Associated Press, "Illinois'
$2.15 per day ($15 to $45
https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s prison work program generates
monthly). Off grounds work DOC Administrative Directive http://www.pjstar.com/article/
Illinois cans/Illinois_wages_05_03_10 $0.30 to $2.25 per hour $52.6 million worth of
camps pay work crews $45 to 05.03.103A 20151122/NEWS/151129853
3A.pdf products," Journal Star,
$75 monthly. A work day is at
November 22, 2015
least 4 hours, and there are 21
work days per month.
http://www.in.gov/idoc/files/0
DOC Policy 02-01-106. See 2-01-106_AP_Offender_Work
Indiana $0.12 to $0.25 per hour
page 18 of PDF. _Assignments_and_Pay_Sche
dule_1-1-07.pdf
https://doc.iowa.gov/sites/defa https://doc.iowa.gov/sites/defa
DOC Policy OP-WI-01. See DOC Policy OP-WI-01. See
Iowa $0.27 to $0.68 per hour ult/files/op-wi-01_offender_w $0.58 to $0.87 per hour ult/files/op-wi-01_offender_w
page 5 of PDF. page 5 of PDF.
ork_programs.pdf ork_programs.pdf
DOC Internal Management https://www.doc.ks.gov/kdoc- DOC Internal Management https://www.doc.ks.gov/kdoc-
Kansas $0.60 to $1.05 per day Policy and Procedure 10- policies/AdultIMPP/chapter-1 $0.25 to $3.00 per hour Policy and Procedure 10- policies/AdultIMPP/chapter-1
109A. See page 4 of PDF. 0/10-109a/view 109A. See page 4 of PDF. 0/10-109a/view
$0.80 to $2.00 per day. 4 hour
jobs are paid $0.80 per day, 8
hour jobs are paid $1.30 per
day, and specialized http://corrections.ky.gov/com
assignments are paid $2.00 per munityinfo/Policies%20and%2
DOC Policy 19.3 Attachment
Kentucky day. Workers who qualify for 0Procedures/Documents/CH1
I. See page 4 of PDF.
time credit as well as pay are 9/CPP%2019-3%20Effect%20
paid half the usual rate (i.e., 7-31-15.pdf
$0.40 for 4 hour jobs, $0.65
for 8 hour jobs, and $1.00 for
specialized assignments.)
La. Revised Statute 15:873
$0.04 to $1.00 per hour. states maximum rates.
Regular (non-industry) work https://www.legis.la.gov/legis/
assignments pay up to $0.20 See also Katie Rose Quandt law.aspx?d=79438
per hour except for Certified and James Ridgeway, "At La. Revised Statute 15:873 https://www.legis.la.gov/legis/
Louisiana Up to $0.40 per hour
Academic Tutors and Certified Angola Prison, Getting Sick http://inthesetimes.com/feature states maximum hourly rate. law.aspx?d=79438
Vocational Tutors, who can be Can Be a Death Sentence," In s/angola-prison-healthcare-abu
compensated up to $1.00 per These Times, December 20, se-investigation.html
hour. 2016, which states minimum
rate of $0.04 per hour.
Maine There are no DOC policies DOC via email $1000 to $6000 per year, with DOC Policy 25.03. See page 7
related to financial correspondence 50% of workers earning of PDF.

compensation for work between $1,000 to 2500, 25% http://www.maine.gov/correcti
assignments. Each individual earning $2,500 to $4,000, and ons/PublicInterest/policies.sht
facility determines whether a 25% earning $4,000 to $5,000. ml
work assignment is paid or Up to 3 positions per facility
not, and how much. can earn up to $6,000 per year.
MCI Annual Report Fiscal
Year 2011. See page 45 of
PDF. Wages listed are as of
DOC Directive OPS.245.0005 http://dlslibrary.state.md.us/pu
http://itcd.dpscs.state.md.us/PI 2008. This is the most recent
Maryland $0.90 to $2.75 per day Attachment A. See page 9 of $1.25 to $5.10 per day blications/Exec/DPSCS/DOC/
A/ShowFile.aspx?fileID=1454 Annual Report that publishes
PDF. COR3-509_2011.pdf
information on pay to
incarcerated workers as of
March 22, 2017.
$5 to $35 per week. $5 to $10
is the standard pay range.
"Special Minimum (Cadre)"
assignments providing direct
services (e.g., cooking,
maintenance, or clerical) to The Commissioner may
pre-release state correctional establish a graduated pay
institutions are paid up to $35 scale. The policy does not
per week. 50% of all stipends speficy the current pay scale.
DOC Policy 405 (103 CMR http://www.mass.gov/eopss/do DOC Policy 455.10 (103 CMR http://www.mass.gov/eopss/do
Massachusetts are deducted as forced savings, 405). See page 4 of PDF. cs/doc/policies/405.pdf
Full time work is 30 hours per
455.10). See page 4 of PDF. cs/doc/policies/455.pdf
except for pre-release, which week; part time assignments
are subject to 25% forced are either mornings (70 hours
savings but also room and per month) or afternoons (50
board deductions "as approved hours per month).
by the Commissioner." Skilled
kitchen and maintenance
workers are paid "set wages as
approved by the
Commisisoner."
Michigan $0.84 to $3.34 per day. The DOC Policy Directive https://www.michigan.gov/doc
standard pay scale ranges from 05.02.110 Attachment A. See uments/corrections/05_02_110
$0.84 to $1.54 per day after page 6 of PDF. _225743_7.pdf
two months (there are lower
"entry" rates we have not
included here). Food service
ranges from $0.175 to $0.325
per hour, excluding bonuses
for education, program
completion, and performance.
Food service apprentices are
paid $3.29 per day. Advanced
education/training pay scale
ranges from $2.62 to $3.34
after two months. A worker
assigned to a position for
which s/he is currently or was
previously licensed by the
state and has demonstrated
competency within 30 days of
assignment may be paid $3.04
per day. Workers assigned to

the Michigan Braille
Transcribing Fund are paid at
a rate to be determined, not
specified in this policy. A full
time assignment is 6 hours per
day.
$0.25 to $2.00 per hour.
Special activities (tour guides,
referees, youthful offender
$0.50 to $2.00 per hour. The
mentors, and offender http://www.doc.state.mn.us/Do http://www.doc.state.mn.us/Do
DOC Division Directive MINNCOR Bridge work DOC Division Directive
Minnesota representative group members) cPolicy2/html/DPW_Display_ cPolicy2/html/DPW_Display_
204.010 release program pays $3.00 204.010
are paid $1.00 per event. Bio- TOC.asp?Opt=204.010.htm TOC.asp?Opt=204.010.htm
per hour.
hazardous waste cleanup
assignments are paid $2.00 per
event.
At least some regular (non-
industry) jobs are unpaid. A
statewide policy was
unavailable, but South
Mississippi Correctional
Institution reported the Miss. Joint Legislative Miss. Joint Legislative
following non-paying work Committee on Performance Committee on Performance
http://www.peer.ms.gov/report http://www.peer.ms.gov/report
Mississippi assignments as part of a Evaluation and Expenditure $0.20 to $1.30 per hour Evaluation and Expenditure
s/rpt571.pdf s/rpt571.pdf
legislative report: dining hall Review (PEER) (2013). See Review (PEER) (2013). See
workers, tutors for literacy, page 11 of PDF. page 9 of PDF.
chaplain workers, unit
maintenance, gym workers,
administrative workers, central
kitchen, and infirmary
workers, among others.
$7.50 per month base pay. For
workers with a high school
diploma or equivalency
DOC, via email
certificate, base pay is $8.50
correspondence, stated
per month. The wage can
minimum wage and explained
increase depending on
work release pay.
experience and position, but
http://www.missourinet.com/2 $0.30 to $0.71 per hour for
the pay scale is not specified.
For information on the work 016/09/07/missouri-departmen most assignments. Some are DOC via email
Missouri Work release detail
release program, see also: t-of-corrections-director-touts- paid the equivalent of $7.50 correspondence
assignments (e.g. jobs working
Alisa Nelson, "Missouri work-release-program/ per day.
for the Department of
Department of Corrections
Transportation) are paid $7.50
Director touts work release
per day, but are paid by the the
program," Missourinet,
communities or agencies that
September 7, 2016.
hire incarcerated people
through a work agreement
with the DOC.
$1.25 to $5.00 per day. Food
service assignments are paid http://cor.mt.gov/Portals/104/R
DOC Policy 5.1.1
Montana $0.35 to $0.45 per hour. A full esources/Policy/Forms/5.1.1In
Compensation Table
work day is between 4 and 8 mateCompTable.pdf
hours.
Nebraska $0.38 to $1.08 per hour

$1.21 to $4.72 per day. Most DOC Regulation 113.17. See https://corrections.nebraska.go DOC Regulation 113.17. See https://corrections.nebraska.go
assignments are for 7.8 hour pages 8-9 of PDF. v/system/files/rules_reg_files/a pages 8-9 of PDF. v/system/files/rules_reg_files/a
days for 5 days per week, but r_113.17.pdf r_113.17.pdf
some are 9.5 hour days for 4
days per week. 5 day
$3.78 per day. 4 day
$4.72 per day. Designated
work details created with the
Director's approval are paid
$1.08 per hour. Health porters
are paid $0.38 to $1.08 per
hour.
Silver State Industries Job
Description and Performance
Standards for Northern
Nevada Correctional Center's
$0.25 to $5.15 per hour for Furniture, Upholstery, Metal
most positions. Cardroom and Paint Shops, Mattress
clerks receive a flat salary of Factory, and Print Shop;
Nevada $105 per month plus $0.10 Lovelock Correctional
piece rate. Other cardroom Center's Garment Factory;
assignments pay $2-5 piece Steward Conservation Camp's
rates. Ranch/Dairy; and Southern
Desert Correctional Center's
Auto Restoration Shop and
Cardroom, provided by DOC
via email correspondence.
$1.00 to $4.00 per day. Most
assignments are for 2 to 4
hours per day and are paid
$1.00 to $2.00 per day. $2.00 to $4.00 per day. Most
Assignments in maintenance, Correctional Industries
laundry, and kitchen assignments are paid $2.00 to
New considered "essential DOC Policy 3.01. See pages http://www.nh.gov/nhdoc/poli $3.00 per shift. Up to 40 DOC Policy 3.01. See pages http://www.nh.gov/nhdoc/poli
Hampshire functions" are paid $2.00 to 2-3 of PDF. cies/documents/3-01.pdf incarcerated workers across all 3-4 of PDF. cies/documents/3-01.pdf
$3.00 per shift. Up to 10 facilities may be assigned as
incarcerated workers across all "all day workers" and paid
facilities may be assigned to $4.00 per day.
Maintenance as "all day
workers" and paid $4.00 per
day.
New Jersey $1.30 to $10.00 per day. DOC Standard 620. See page 4 https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s $0.38 per hour to $10.00 per DOC East Jersey State Prison https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s
General job assignments are of PDF. cans/New_Jersey_wages_Stan day. The East Jersey State Inmate Handbook. See pages cans/EastJerseyStatePrison_in
paid $1.30 to $1.60 per day. dard_620.pdf Prison Inmate Handbook states 2-3 of PDF. mate_handbook_p58_62.pdf
"Special job assignments" are that State Use Industries are
paid $1.40 to $10.00 per day; responsible for the Industrial See also: 1996 Auditor's http://www.njleg.state.nj.us/le
these jobs include food Office, Clothing Shop, report, which describes State gislativepub/Auditor/26506.pd
service, grounds and garden, Machine Shop, and Furniture Use Industries (DEPTCOR) f
maintenance, sewage Shops; assignments to that and Farm Operations
treatment and disposal, work program are paid $0.38 to positions, some of which are https://www.thenation.com/arti
release drivers, upholstery $0.58 per hour, and included in the "Special Job cle/chris-christie-uses-prisoner
production and instruction, paraprofessionals are paid up Assignments" table in s-fix-his-office-furniture/

paraprofessionals, skilled to $0.88 per hour. DOC Standard 620.
tradesmen, farm and livestock Standard 620 includes a list of
work, highway detail, "Special Job Assignments," See also: Stephen Janis and
community service projects, which are paid $1.40 to $10.00 Nadia Kanji, "Chris Christie
and commissary. Some per day; these jobs include Uses Prisoners to Fix His
industry (DEPTCOR) and upholstery production and Office Furniture," The Nation,
farm operations assignments instruction, paraprofessionals, May 22, 2015, which also
are included in this list, but the skilled tradesmen, and farm states the $1.30 to $10 per day
policy does not specify which and livestock work. Some range for all work
assignments fall into those industry (DEPTCOR) and assignments.
categories. Therefore this farm operations assignments
range may overstate the (considered Industry) are
maximum daily rate paid for included in this list, but the
non-industry assignments (it is policy does not specify which
unclear whether the higher assignments fall into those
paid positions are part of categories. Therefore this
DEPTCOR or not.) range may overstate the
maximum daily rate for
industry assignments.
$0.10 to $1.00 per hour. 15%
deducted for court-ordered
restitution or (for those who
were not ordered to pay
restitution) Crime Victims
Reparations Fund, 5% DOC Policy CD-10070
http://cd.nm.gov/policies/docs/ CD Policy CD-110600. See http://cd.nm.gov/policies/docs/
New Mexico deducted for discharge money Attachment CD-100702.B. See
CD-100700.pdf
$0.30 to $1.10 per hour
page 7 of PDF. CD-110600.pdf
until $300 has been accrued, page 24 of PDF.
30% deducted for contribution
to the worker's dependent
family, if applicable.
Deductions are not to exceed
50% of net compensation.
$0.10 to $0.33 per hour. The Average of $0.62 per hour. "No wage increase for dime-
work day is 6 hours. Most Food service assignments are an-hour New York inmates,"
DOC Inmate Payroll
assignments pay $0.10 to https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s paid according to Industry CNYCentral.com, January 25, http://cnycentral.com/news/loc
Standards.
$0.26 per hour. Grade 5 cans/New_York_wages.pdf Worker pay scales of $0.16 to 2013 states average wage. al/no-wage-increase-for-dime-
assignments are paid $2 per $0.45 per hour. Most food an-hour-new-york-inmates
New York See also: "No wage increase
day ($0.3333 per hour), but a http://cnycentral.com/news/loc service assignments are paid For food service wages, see:
for dime-an-hour New York
facility can have only one al/no-wage-increase-for-dime- $0.16 to $0.38 per hour; up to NYS DOCCS Food Service http://www.doccs.ny.gov/direc
inmates," CNYCentral.com,
grade 5 assignment for every an-hour-new-york-inmates two food service Program Operations Manual (Directive tives/FSOM.pdf
January 25, 2013.
300 incarcerated people or Associates at each facility may 4310) (2016). See pages 16-18
fraction thereof. be paid up to $0.45 per hour. of PDF.
North $0.40 to $3.00 per day. Most DOC Policy B.0500 http://www.doc.state.nc.us/do $0.40 to $3.00 per day. Most DOC Policy B.0500 http://www.doc.state.nc.us/do
Carolina assignments are paid $0.40 to p/policy_procedure_manual/b0 assignments are paid $0.40 to p/policy_procedure_manual/b0
$1.00 per day, but with 500.pdf $1.00 per day, but with 500.pdf
approval from the Secretary, approval from the Secretary,
assignments requiring special assignments requiring special
skills or training may be paid skills or training may be paid
up to $3.00 per day. All up to $3.00 per day. All
assignments under the assignments under the
Department of Transportation Department of Transportation
inmate labor contract and inmate labor contract and
Community Work Program are Community Work Program are
paid $0.70 per day. A normal

paid $0.70 per day. A normal work day is defined as 8 hours.
work day is defined as 8 hours. Correction Enterprises
assignments are paid
according to the same daily
rates as regular (non-industry)
assignments, but are paid as an
hourly rate.
$0.45 to $1.69 per hour.
https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s Rough Rider Industries
DOCR Pay Grades 06-09-15. cans/NorthDakota_wages_ND assignments at James River
$1.55 to $7.07 per day. The https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s
DOCR_PAY_GRADE_2015.p Correctional Center are paid DOCR Directive 5A-3. See
North Dakota work day is typically 8 hours, See also: DOCR webpage df $3.10 per day during training, page 5 of PDF.
cans/NorthDakota_wages_CI_
up to 10 hours at most. 5A_3.pdf
"Adult Corrections." then from $0.98 to $1.69 per
http://www.nd.gov/docr/adult/ hour. A typical work day is 8
hours, up to 10 hours at most.
$6.00 to $24 per month.
Assignments pay at least $6
per month for less than 60
hours per month, at least $9
$0.21 to $1.23 per hour.
per month for 60 to 89 hours
Assignments working 6.5
per month, at least $12 per
hours per day, an average of
month for 90-139 hours per http://www.drc.ohio.gov/Porta
22 days per month, are paid
month, $12 to $22 per month Ohio Administrative Code http://codes.ohio.gov/oac/5120 DOC Policy 25-OPI-11. See ls/0/Policies/DRC%20Policies/
Ohio $0.21 to $0.47 per hour.
for at least 140 hours per 5120-3-08 -3-08 page 2 of PDF. 25-OPI-11.pdf?ver=2016-09-0
Assignments working 9 hours
month. Up to 3% of the 1-142047-987
per day, an average of 16 days
institution's population may be
per month, are paid $1.00 to
paid $24 per month for full-
$1.23 per hour.
time assignments requiring a
great degree of skill or
responsibility. An average
month has 22 work days.
$7.23 to $27.09 per month.
Most regular prison jobs pay
between $7.23 and $14.45 per
month, but jobs that require a
$0 to $0.43 per hour.
higher level of skill, such as
Correctional Industries Okla. Correctional Industries
cooks, bakers, mechanics, and
assignments are paid $0.14 to Pay Report. See page 2 of https://www.ok.gov/doc/docu
law clerks, may earn up to
$0.43 per hour. Agri-services PDF. ments/080501f.pdf
$27.09 per month. $0.54 per DOC Policy OP-060107. See https://www.ok.gov/doc/docu
Oklahoma assignments are paid $0 to
hour "special project pay" may pages 7-10 of PDF. ments/op060107.pdf
$0.40 per hour (trainee/non- See also: Agri-Services Pay https://www.ok.gov/doc/docu
apply to some jobs as well.
skilled are paid $0 to $20 per Report. See page 2 of that ments/080502a.pdf
Incarcerated people can be
month; all other levels are paid PDF.
demoted to an unpaid "Level
on an hourly basis.)
1" status as a disciplinary
sanction. 20% of all income is
put into a mandatory savings
account.
Oregon $8 to $82 per month. Ore. Admin. Rule 291-077- http://www.oregon.gov/doc/O $8 to $82 per month. OCE Policy 03.03.02 https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s
Compensation is based on the 0030 and Appendix A C/docs/rules_policies/077_atta Compensation is based on the cans/Oregon_wages_OCE_03
Performance Recognition and chments.pdf Performance Recognition and See also: Ore. Admin. Rules _03_02.pdf
Award System (PRAS), where See also: Ore. Admin. Rule Award System (PRAS), where 291-077-0010 and 291-077-
incarcerated people earn points 291-077-0010. http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/pa incarcerated people earn points 0030. http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/pa
for work performance, which ges/rules/oars_200/oar_291/29 for work performance, which ges/rules/oars_200/oar_291/29

are converted into monetary See also: DOC Handbook for 1_077.html are converted into monetary See also Ore. Admin Rule 1_077.html
awards each month, ranging Families and Friends of Adults awards each month, ranging 291-077-0030 Appendix A.
from $8 to $82. All in Custody (2014). See pages https://www.oregon.gov/doc/d from $8 to $82. Corrections http://www.oregon.gov/doc/O
incarcerated workers except 20-21 of PDF. ocs/pdf/Handbook_for_Famili Enterprises assignments are C/docs/rules_policies/077_atta
those in minimum security are es_Friends_of_Inmates08201 also eligible for individual chments.pdf
unpaid for the first 120 days 4.pdf meritorious awards and daily
for an evaluation period. If and montly team goal awards
someone is removed from the in addition to PRAS awards.
work program for All incarcerated workers
unsatisfactory performance at except those in minimum
any time, or placed in security are unpaid for the first
segregated housing with a 120 days for an evaluation
disciplinary sanction order, period. If someone is removed
they are subject to an from the work program for
additional unpaid 30 day unsatisfactory performance at
"program pass evaluation any time, or placed in
period." Disciplinary rule segregated housing with a
violations impact points; up to disciplinary sanction order,
100% can be deducted, they are subject to an
depending on the level of additional unpaid 30 day
misconduct. The work week is "program pass evaluation
40 hours. period." Disciplinary rule
violations impact points; up to
100% can be deducted,
depending on the level of
misconduct. The work week is
40 hours.
$0.19 to $1.00 per hour. Most
$0.42 per hour, but DOC Policy 9.1.1 states
Community Work Programs, Correctional Industries
http://www.cor.pa.gov/Abou
Elizabethtown Culinary assignments are paid
t%20Us/Documents/DOC%20
Academy Completion and according to the same policy
Policies/9.1.1%20Correctiona
Return to Food Service http://www.cor.pa.gov/Abou as regular (non-industry)
DOC Policy DC-ADM 816 l%20Industries.pdf
assignment, and t%20Us/Documents/DOC%20 $0.19 to $0.42 per hour. The assignments. See page 10 of
Pennsylvania Barber/Cosmetology details Attachment 1-B. See page 24
Policies/816%20Inmate%20C standard work day is 6 hours. PDF.
of PDF. http://www.cor.pa.gov/Abou
are paid $0.51 per hour. ompensation.pdf
t%20Us/Documents/DOC%20
Asbestos abatement training See DOC Policy DC-ADM
Policies/816%20Inmate%20C
and project assignments are 816 Attachment 1-B for
ompensation.pdf
paid $0.75 per hour. Asbestos wages. See page 24 of that
Abatement Crew assignments PDF.
are paid $1.00 per hour. The
standard work day is 6 hours.
$1.00 to $3.00 per day. "As an
http://www.doc.ri.gov/docume
exception," a facility Warden DOC Inmate Handbook
Rhode Island may establish jobs paying nts/Inmate%20Handbook%20
(2007). See page 20 of PDF.
507.pdf
$0.50 per day.
South Regular (non-industry) jobs DOC Policy ADM-15.13 http://www.doc.sc.gov/pubwe $0.35 to $1.80 per hour. These DOC Division of Industries http://www.doc.sc.gov/pubwe
Carolina are unpaid, with a few b/policy/ADM-15-13.htm1490 wages apply to the Division of web page b/programs/pi.jsp
exceptions. If an incarcerated 392816763.pdf Industries Service Program.
person was assigned to a job as Wages for the Traditional
of January 20, 1998, s/he Program were not specified by
continues to be paid at his/her the source.
current rate until release,

provided s/he maintains
his/her current status. Those
not assigned to jobs on
January 20, 1998, or whose
current period of incarceration
began after that date, are not
eligible for pay for regular
(non-industry) work except
through the Community Work
Program, where those assigned
to Labor Crews "continue to
earn inmate pay at their
current rate of pay." The
current rate of pay is not
specified in the policy.
Additionally, incarcerated
people providing non-
manufacturing or service work
in a PIE cost center (e.g.
janitorial, maintenance, etc.) or
performing construction or
installation work in a PIE or
Service cost center may be
paid "non minimum wage,"
which is not further specified
in the policy.
assignments are paid $0.25 per
hour. An incarcerated person
who was assigned a job paying
more than $0.25 per hour as of
December 5, 2001 may retain
his/her previous wage as long
https://doc.sd.gov/documents/a https://doc.sd.gov/documents/a
as s/he remains continuously
South Dakota employed in the same job. DOC Policy 1.5.A.1 bout/policies/Inmate%20Pay.p $0.25 per hour DOC Policy 1.5.A.1 bout/policies/Inmate%20Pay.p
df df
Wildland Fire assignments are
paid $0.38 per hour. Staff may
assign incarcerated people
duties without pay, and work
may not be compensated due
to unsatisfactory performance
or as a disciplinary sanction.
Tennessee $0.17 to $0.75 per hour. Most DOC Policy 504.04. See page https://www.tn.gov/assets/entit
regular (non-industry) 2 of PDF. ies/correction/attachments/504
assignments are paid $0.17 to -04.pdf
$0.59 per hour. Specialty
Crews (a group of up to 15
workers assigned to provide
construction skills to complete
temporary projects for the
DOC) earn $0.75 per hour.
Full time assignments are
normally 30 hours per week,
but community service crews,
food service, and maintenance

workers may work 40 hours
per week.
"Texas Correctional https://www.prisonlegalnews.o "Texas Correctional https://www.prisonlegalnews.o
Industries: Providing Useful rg/news/2014/aug/7/texas-corr Industries: Providing Useful rg/news/2014/aug/7/texas-corr
Regular (non-industry) jobs Agency-operated industry jobs
Texas Work Skills or Slave Labor?", ectional-industries-providing-u Work Skills or Slave Labor?", ectional-industries-providing-u
are unpaid. are unpaid.
Prison Legal News, August seful-work-skills-or-slave-labo Prison Legal News, August seful-work-skills-or-slave-labo
2014 r/ 2014 r/
DOC Inmate Friends and
Family Orientation Booklet
(2015) states minimum wage.
https://corrections.utah.gov/im https://webapps.corrections.uta
See page 11 of PDF.
ages/Brooke/friendsandfamily h.gov/webdav_pub/G%20-%2
DOC Correctional Industries
February2015a.pdf 0Utah%20Correctional%20Ind
Utah At least $0.40 per hour See also: Brian Wood, $0.60 to $1.75 per hour Division Manual. See page 4
ustries%20Public%20Policy/G
"Behind Bars: Low wages for of PDF.
http://www.standard.net/Opini G03%20-%20Inmate%20Stipe
prisoners makes inmates
on/2016/11/14/Behind nd%20Plan.pdf
appreciate the little things,"
Standard Examiner,
November 14, 2016.
assignments pay no more than
$0.25 per hour, but
Community Service Crews
performing elective, non-
contractual, non-revenue
producing services at the four
Regional Correctional Centers
can be paid up to $0.40 per http://www.doc.state.vt.us/abo http://www.doc.state.vt.us/abo
hour by the sending facility. ut/policies/rpd/correctional-ser ut/policies/rpd/correctional-ser
$0.85 per hour. Mentor/Team DOC CI Wage Scale 394.01
Food service assignments that vices-301-550/390-400-progra vices-301-550/390-400-progra
Vermont DOC Policy 394 Leaders have a special pay Attachment 1. See page 4 of
work 7 days per week can be ms-offender-work-programs/3 ms-offender-work-programs/3
grade class and can make up to PDF.
paid the same rate as 94%20Inmate%20Wage%20Pl 94.01%20VCI%20WageScale.
$1.25 per hour excluding other
Correctional Industries an.pdf pdf
bonuses or incentives.
assignments that also work
regular 7 day per week
schedules (i.e., dairy farm
wages). However, neither this
policy nor the Correctional
Industries pay scale specify
what those 7-day work week
wages are.
Harvey Yoder, "Va. Faces a
Harvey Yoder, "Va. Faces a
worsening prison crisis," News
worsening prison crisis," News
Leader, June 1, 2015. An
$0.27 to $0.45 per hour. The Leader, June 1, 2015. An http://www.newsleader.com/st http://www.newsleader.com/st
incarcerated worker confirmed
work week is up to 30 hours individual incarcerated in ory/opinion/columnists/2015/0 ory/opinion/columnists/2015/0
Virginia $0.55 to $0.80 per hour these wages and stated that
according to an individual Virginia confirmed these 6/01/va-faces-worsening-priso 6/01/va-faces-worsening-priso
Virginia Correctional
incarcerated in Virginia. wages and stated that non- n-crisis/28256983/ n-crisis/28256983/
Enterprises positions generally
industry assignments are for
work at least 30 hours per
up to 30 hours per week.
week.
Washington Up to $55 per month DOC Policy 700.100 states http://www.doc.wa.gov/inform $0.70 to 2.70 per hour. Most DOC Policy 700.400. See page http://www.doc.wa.gov/inform
maximum wage. ation/policies/default.aspx?sho Correctional Industries 6 of PDF. ation/policies/default.aspx?sho
w=700 assignments are paid $0.70 to w=700
$1.70 per hour; only off-site

crews are paid $1.35 to $2.70
per hour.
$6 to $81 per month. This pay Prison Industries assignments
scale does not apply to Work do not have a uniform pay
https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s
West Release Centers assignments, DOC Policy Directive 500.00. scale. Each institution or DOC Policy Directive 500.00.
cans/WestVirginia_wages_PD cans/WestVirginia_wages_PD
Virginia outside work assignments (i.e. See page 8 of PDF. facility's Prison Industries See page 9 of PDF.
_500.pdf _500.pdf
Department of Highways), or Supervisor establishes pay
commissary assignments. scales.
Legislative Fiscal Bureau
https://docs.legis.wisconsin.go
2015-17 Budget Paper 103.
v/misc/lfb/budget/2015_17_bi
See page 2 of PDF.
Memo by former DOC ennial_budget/102_budget_pa
Secretary Gary Hamblin pers/103_administration_priso
http://www.politifact.com/wisc Note that this pay scale
quoted in Tom Kertscher, n_industries_procurement_pric
onsin/statements/2012/aug/19/ conflicts with "1 to 20 cents"
"Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker ing.pdf
Wisconsin $0.09 to $0.42 per hour marty-beil/wisconsin-gov-scott $0.79 to $1.41 per hour stated in another source: Tom
gave raises to working prison
-walker-gave-raises-working-p Kertscher, "Wisconsin Gov.
inmates but not to prison http://www.politifact.com/wisc
ri/ Scott Walker gave raises to
employees, union leader says," onsin/statements/2012/aug/19/
working prison inmates but not
Politifact, August 19, 2012 marty-beil/wisconsin-gov-scott
to prison employees, union
-walker-gave-raises-working-p
leader says," Politifact, August
ri/
19, 2012.
https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s https://www.prisonpolicy.org/s
Wyoming $0.35 to $1.00 per hour DOC Form 528 cans/Wyoming_wages_WDO $0.50 to $1.20 per hour DOC Form 512 cans/Wyoming_wages_CI_W
C_528.pdf DOC_512.pdf
https://www.bop.gov/inmates/ https://www.bop.gov/policy/pr
BOP Policy 8120.03. See page
BOP website. custody_and_care/work_progr ogstat/8120_003.pdf
$0.12 to $0.40 per hour. The 26 of PDF.
ams.jsp
Federal work day is a minimum of 7 $0.23 to $1.15 per hour
See also: BOP Policy 5251.06. https://www.bop.gov/inmates/
hours. See also: BOP UNICOR
See page 5 of PDF. https://www.bop.gov/policy/pr custody_and_care/unicor_abou
website.
ogstat/5251_006.pdf t.jsp

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Livers V NCAA - Exhibit To Oppn To Objection and Mot To Strike

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Exhibit 1

Prison wages: Appendix | Prison Policy Initiative Page 1 of 12

State and federal prison wage policies and sourcing information

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

Regular jobs (non-industry) Jobs in state-owned businesses ("Correctional Industries")

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