ACSON Electronic Application Manual

Electronic Board
Application Manual
©2010 Acson International www.acson-international.com
Table Of Contents
Direct Expansion System

Single Split – Single Compressor (L2.2) ………………………………2
Single Split – Single Compressor (L208) ………………………………17
Single Split – Single Compressor (SB125) ………………………………32
Single Split – Multi Compressor (SQ2.0) ………………………………42
Chilled Water System

Fan Coil Unit (W2.0) ………………………………59
Water Source Heatpump (LWS2.0) ………………………………76
Mini Chiller – Multi Compressor (MC1.1) ………………………………93
Handset
G12 ………………….…..………110
G18 ………………….….….……112
Sequential LCD …………………..….………114
Netware 3 ……………….….….………118
SLM 3 ……………….….….………124
Chiller Panel …………….….…….………127
Appendix
Controllers’ Development ………………...……Appendix1
PCB Identification ……………...………Appendix1
Thermistor ……………...………Appendix1
Single Split – Single Compressor (L2.2)
1 Introduction
1.1 Features of Entity
• AUTO/ COOL/ DRY/ FAN/ HEAT/ DEFROST system control.

• AUTO/ HIGH/ MED/ LOW indoor fan speed control.
• Single speed outdoor fan control.
• Louver and AC swing control option.
• Real time clock
• Real time ON/OFF timer.
• SLEEP function for COOL, HEAT and AUTO mode.
• Cold start, Hot start and Hot keep.
• Memory backup (non-volatile) for last state settings option.
• LEDs display for CDF, COOL, DRY, FAN, HEAT, SLEEP, TIMER, ION only
• On line testing activation (OnTAC)
• IR reception
• Multi-split (MSP) model option
• Wired and wireless control
• Water pump control
• IONIZER control
• TURBO function
• Heat Mode Offset 2°C option
1.2 Protections
• Self diagnostics.
• Indoor antifreeze for cooling cycle.
• Compressor recycle protection (Anti short cycle timer).
• Compressor random restart during 1st thermostat cut in cycle.
• Gas leak detection option.
• Compressor overload manual/auto reset option.
• Compressor HARDWARE overloads protection option.
2 Functions
2.1 Models
The system modes are:

Models Modes
AP Auto > Cool > Dry > Fan > Heat >
EC Cool > Dry > Fan >
2.2 Power Up Settings
During power up, the system can be configured to memorize the settings prior to power down. This is
done by shorting the 2 way straight header J_LST. The settings that are memorized are:-
2
a) Mode & On/Off status
b) Set Temperature
c) Fan Speed
d) DC swing
e) AC swing
f) Key Lock (for wired control)
These data or settings are save in non-volatile memory.
The CPU will save the updated settings into the memory 10 seconds after changes are confirmed.
However, it will take 3 seconds to update the memory if the unit changes from on to off state.
If the J_LST is not shorted or memory corrupted, the default settings are
a) Unit : OFF,
b) Mode : COOL,
c) Set Temp. : 24°C,
d) Indoor fan speed: HIGH
e) SWING OFF
2.3 Unit ON/OFF
There are 3 ways to turn on or off the system:

i) via ON/OFF triggering
ii) via real-time ON/OFF timer
2.3.1 ON/OFF triggering
ON/OFF triggering can be achieved by pressing the emergency ON/OFF button or the LCD remote
controller ON/OFF button. In doing so, the DELAY timer will be reset.
When the emergency ON/OFF button is pressed, the system mode setting will rotate in the following
sequence:-
MODEL SEQUENCE
AP ---------- > COOL > HEAT > OFF > ------------
EC --------------->COOL > OFF >------------------
The corresponding LEDs will also follow suit.
Pressing the wired/wireless controller ON/OFF button will toggle the system status either from ON to
OFF or from OFF to ON.
2.3.2 Real Time ON/OFF timer
When the real time ON timer set time matches the internal real time clock, the unit will be switched on.
Similarly, when the OFF time matches the real time clock, the unit is switched off. The timer settings
are retained so that similar switching can occur 24 hours later.
These timers will be deactivated if the emergency ON/OFF switch is pressed.
2.4 Temperature Range and Settings
The operating temperature range is 16 °C to 30 °C (60°F to 86°F), both inclusive. Temperature setting
is allowed in COOL, DRY, HEAT and AUTO modes.
3
2.5 Sleep Function
This function will increase or decrease the set temperature with time. The COOL and HEAT mode
SLEEP profile is as follows:
Mode Algorithm
Cool
Heat
The SLEEP function is only available for COOL, HEAT and AUTO modes. Changing to other modes
will inhibit the SLEEP function and the timer will be reset.
Pressing the emergency ON/OFF will deactivate and clear the sleep function.
This function is set/reset by the wired/wireless controller.
2.6 Indoor Fan Control
The indoor fan speeds are LO, MED, HIGH or AUTO FAN in COOL, HEAT and AUTO modes.
In FAN mode, only HI, MED and LO speeds are allowed.
2.7 Louver and Swing Control
The swing will run if indoor fan is on and vice versa.
If unit switches from off mode to on mode, the louver will stop at the last position when it goes from on
to off mode.
4
2.8 IONIZER Control
The IONIZER will be turned ON when indoor fan is running and it will be turned OFF when indoor fan
stop.
This function is set/reset by the wireless controller.
2.9 TURBO Function
TURBO function is available in COOL, HEAT and DRY modes only. The indoor fan will force to high
fan. After 20 minutes, this function will clear automatically, indoor fan speed will restore. Cold start will
be overridden when TURBO function is activated. If TURBO and SLEEP are activated at the same
time, the SLEEP mode timer will be reset, it will resume after TURBO function is cleared.
Compressor cut out will deactivate TURBO function.
2.10 Heat Mode Offset 2°C Option
If DOT is open, the HEAT mode set temperature will be added by 2°C. This option is not applicable in
AUTO HEAT mode.
3 Operating Modes
The system mode is set by the wired/wireless control. The actual mode will be shown on the mode
LEDs. Mode changes respond 2 seconds after data reception.
3.1 Cold Start
When the unit restarts 2 hours after it has stopped or during power-on-reset start, it is considered a
cold start. This feature is not available in sleep mode.
3.2 Cool Mode
In Cool mode, the compressor will be cut in if the Tr - Ts > 0.5°C and the compressor will be cut out if
the Tr < Ts - 1.0°C, subject to timing protections.
In this mode, the indoor fan is always running. For manual speed, the indoor fan will run as per user
set speed. In AUTO FAN speed, the indoor fan speed will run as follows:
5
°C
+1.5
+1.0
+0.5
Ts
-0.5
-1.0
H M L M H ML L M H
COMP
COMP ON OFF COMP ON
3.3 Dry Mode
During the first 12 minutes of the DRY mode run from:
i) Cold Start or
ii) Mode change from HEAT, FAN or AUTO HEAT
Dry mode must run under cool mode with AUTO indoor fan for 12 minutes or until
Tr < Ts - 1°C.
After this, the dry mode may run under either Zone A, B, C or D as below:
i) if Tr - Ts > 2°C , the operation is in Zone A

ii) if 1°C < Ts - Tr < 2°C , then the operation is in Zone C.
iii) if 0°C < Tr - Ts < 1°C, then the operation is in Zone B.
iv) if Ts - Tr > 3°C, then the operation is in Zone D.
v) the other temperature ranges are dead bands for zone stability.
6
The sequence for the various zones is as shown:
Condition Zone Algorithm
i) if Tr - Ts > 2°C A
ii) if 0°C < Tr - Ts < 1°C B
iii) if 1°C < Ts - Tr < 2°C C
iv) if Ts – Tr > 3°C D
v) the other temperature ranges - -

are dead bands for zone
stability.
3.4 Fan Mode
Only HI, MED and LO speeds are allowed.

The compressor and the outdoor fan will stop. Similarly, the 4-way valve will turn off.
7
3.5 Heat Mode
There is a model of heat mode, namely auto heatpump (AP).
3.5.1 Heat Pump Model
The compressor will be cut in if the Tr < Ts+1 and it will be cut out if Tr - Ts > 3.5°C, subject to timing
protections.
If DOT is open, the HEAT mode set temperature will be added by 2°C.
For manual speed, the indoor fan will run as per user set speed. In AUTO FAN speed, the indoor fan
speed will run as follows:
°C
+3.5
+3.0
+2.0
+1.0
Ts
M H M L M H M L COMP
OFF
COMP COMP
OFF ON
These fan speeds are subjected to the following Hot start and Hot keep features:
3.5.1.1 Hot Start
During the cut in cycle, the indoor fan speed will modulate according to the indoor coil temperature:
i) if the indoor coil temperature > 40°C, the indoor fan will run at user set fan speed.
ii) if the indoor coil temperature < 18°C, the indoor fan speed will stop. For fan always ON option,
then indoor fan will run low.
iii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses the 30°C mark, the indoor fan speed will be changed to
low. (either start from off, or change from higher speed)
3.5.1.2 Hot Keep
When the compressor cuts out, the unit is in hot keep mode. There are 3 options of Hot Keep:
8
Fan on option
This option is selected if a 22k ohm resistor is inserted into RFAN.
The start of heat mode, is defined as when:

a) the unit is just turned on from off with setting in Heat mode OR
b) the mode changes from non-heat to Heat mode OR
c) just after the end of a defrost cycle,
The hot keep cycle at the start of heat mode will be as follow:
i) if the indoor coil temperature > 40°C, the indoor fan will run at set speed.
i) if the indoor coil temperature crosses 37°C, the indoor fan will run low.
ii) if indoor coil temperature < 30°C, the indoor fan will stop.
For thermostat cycle cut offs, the following hot keep cycle will apply:
ii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses 37°C, the indoor fan will run at low speed.
iii) if indoor coil temperature < 18°C, the indoor fan will stop.
Fan off option
This option is selected if a 7k5 ohm resistor is inserted into RFAN.

Fan low cycle on & off option
This option is selected if a 3k ohm resistor is inserted into RFAN.
The low fan will cut in for 30 seconds and subsequently off for 120 seconds. These cycle of on and off
will repeat.
3.5.1.3 4-way valve switching
To run heat pump, the 4-way valve must turn ON. Upon return to a non-heat pump mode, the 4-way
must turn OFF. The 4-way valve can only be changed 55+/- 5 seconds after the compressor has been
cut out. Then the compressor may be cut in 4 seconds later.
3.6 Auto Mode
Under AUTO mode, the mode can be selected automatically between Heat and Cool mode,
depending on the room temperature and Set Temperature. There is no cold start in Auto mode.
If the present Auto mode is Cool, its mode Set Temperature is the same as the user Set Temperature.
This mode will only change to Heat mode if :-
i) Tr <= Ts mode - 3.5°C AND

ii) the compressor has cut out for at least 10 minutes.
If the present Auto mode is heat, its mode set temperature is 1.5°C below the user Set Temperature.
This mode will only change to Cool mode if:-
i) Tr > Ts mode + 3.0°C AND
9
Cool and Heat options working under Auto mode are the same as those working under non-Auto
mode.
3.7 Defrost Mode
A defrost timer will start counting when the outdoor heat exchange thermistor is below +3°C.
Upon crossing over +5°C to a higher temperature for more than 150 seconds, the timer will be reset.
The temperature sensing could only be done when the compressor run time is more than 2 minutes.
The likelihood of ice frosting at the outdoor coil is characterized by 3 gradients of outdoor temperature
shown in the chart below:
To
°C
+3
+2 C
30' 2 hrs
0
0 1 hr
time
-2
B
-4
-6 A
-8 defrost mode if more

than 3 minutes
Defrost mode will be activated if the compressor run time is:
i) 30 mins to 1 hour below 3°C reference point, if the outdoor coil temperature is <=-8°C for more than
3 minutes (provided the compressor is on), then the defrost mode can be started.
ii) 1 hour to 2 hours below +3°C reference point, if the outdoor coil temperature is <=-4°C for more
than 3 minutes (provided the compressor is on), then the defrost mode can be started.
iii) more than 2 hours below +3°C reference point, if the outdoor coil temperature is <=-2°C for more
If unit in outdoor fan forced off mode, the defrost will not be allowed to be declared.
3.7.1 Defrost cycle
In the defrost cycle, the HEAT LED will blink only in SLM3.
10
When defrost starts, the indoor fan, auxiliary heater, outdoor fan & 4-way valve will cut off while the
compressor remains running.
The defrost will terminate if:-

a) Temperature of outdoor exchange coil exceeds +10°C or
b) A minimum of 10 minutes compressor run time is achieved.
At the end of the defrost cycle, the compressor cuts out. The 4-way valve switches on 15 +/- 5
seconds later. The compressor can cut in 20 seconds after the 4-way valve has cut in.
3.8 Off mode
When the unit is off, no indication will be provided. All relays will be turned off immediately after the
ON/OFF triggering except the 4-way valve which is subjected to the 55 +/- 5 seconds protection
where applicable.
4 Protections
4.1 Thermostat Minimum OFF Time.
For thermostat cycles, the compressor can only cut in after a minimum period of 3 minutes from the
time it cuts off except during valve changeover sequences.
4.2 Compressor Random Restart
Should the main power cuts out and power resume, there are 2 options whereby will depend on if
memory backup option is selected:-
a) If memory backup option is not selected. Compressor can cut in immediately after power up again;
subject to thermostat cut in mode.
b) If memory backup option is selected. Compressor can cut in 0 – 64 seconds after power up again;
subject to. thermostat cut in mode.
4.3 Thermostat Minimum Run Time
For thermostat cycles, the compressor can only cut out after minimum 150 seconds of running in the
current mode. The compressor can be cut out at any time if the system is switched to other modes or
in any other protection sequences.
4.4 Compressor Overload Protection
There are two methods to detect the compressor overload; namely by the coil sensors and the
hardware overload (normally close) switch.
4.5 Coil Sensors Detection
This protection is only available in COOL, DRY, HEAT and AUTO modes.
11
In cooling cycle, when the Outdoor Coil temperature exceeds 68°C, both the compressor and outdoor
fan will stop operating. In heating cycle, when the Indoor Coil temperature exceeds 68°C, the
compressor, outdoor fan and 4WV will stop operating accordingly.
The indoor fan will continue operating as per hot keep.
The unit will auto reset if the temperature goes below 50°C. This is allowed once every power on
reset. If the unit is required to auto reset every time the overload occurs, please refer to the RGL
hardware selection.
If the temperature goes below the permissible limit, the overload protection can be reset manually by
triggering the ON/OFF.
4.6 Hardware Switch Detection
This is a normally close switch. It is connected in series with the power supply to the controller. Once
there is overload, the switch will open and power supply to controller will be cut off.
During the first cycle of thermostat on since power on reset, a counter is increased by one and a timer
starts to run. If the timer exceeds 3 minutes or the unit is turned off, the counter is reset to 0. During
the increment, if the counter is > 5, the unit will declare compressor overload protection. This fault is
manual resettable.
The counter is saved in the non-volatile memory. If memory backup option is not selected, the counter
is always set to 0 during power on reset. It is selectable thru RGL.
4.7 Outdoor fan speed control
Heating Cycle
The outdoor fan will cut off when the indoor coil temperature exceeds 55°C / 53ºC (Depends on
outdoor/indoor fan speed control option). The outdoor fan may resume when indoor coil temperature
is lower than 50°C.
The indoor fan speed will be forced to 1 speed higher than the user set speed when the indoor coil
temperature exceeds 53°C / 51ºC; i.e. LOW fan will be forced to MEDIUM fan while MEDIUM fan will
be forced to HIGH fan and there is no change if the user set speed is HIGH. It will resume at the user
set speed when indoor coil temperature is lower than 48°C.
Cooling Cycle
The outdoor fan will run whenever the compressor is cut in.
4.8 Indoor Anti freeze
This protection is only available in cooling cycle. The system will be in the Frost Prevention Mode if
the Indoor Coil Temp. reaches 1°C / 3ºC (depends on antifreeze option) and below for at least 1
minute AND compressor has been running for at least 10 minutes.
Upon confirmation, the compressor and the outdoor fan must be stopped. The compressor and the
outdoor fan can only be restarted when the Indoor Coil temperature reaches 10°C and above for at
least 1 minute.
12
4.9 Self Diagnostics
Event CDF LED Timer LED Other LEDs Error Code

1 Room sensor open or short Blink 1 time - - Blink E1
2 Indoor coil sensor open Blink 2 time - Blink Sleep Blink E2
3 Outdoor coil sensor open Blink 3 time - - Blink E3
Compressor overload/ Indoor coil sensor
4 short/ outdoor coil sensor short Blink 1 time - Blink E4
5 Gas leak Blink 3 times - Blink E5
6 Water pump fault Blink 2 times - Blink E6
7 Outdoor coil sensor exist (MS model) Blink 5 times Blink Heat Blink E7
8 Hardware error (tact switch pin short) Blink 6 times Blink Heat Blink E8
* Remark: SLM will blink the HEAT led when defrost happened.
The unit will not detect sensor missing when the compressor is ON
4.10 Gas Leak (Outdoor unit abnormal)
This option is selected via resistor RGL.
The gas leak is declared if indoor coil temperature is > 25°C in cooling cycle or < 20°C in heating
cycle.
The system will check the gas leak mode if compressors run time of 30 minutes is achieved. If above
condition is met, the system will reconfirm the indoor coil temperature for another 5 minutes before
declaring the gas leak mode.
No gas leak checking during outdoor defrost. The compressor run timer will be reset.
5 OnTAC Activation
This feature is to force the compressor on for approximately 10 minutes irrespective of room
temperature and compressor minimum off time protection. Besides the compressor minimum off time,
other protections are still available. This feature is allowed to be activated once every power on reset
and is activated by pressing the emergency on/off button for more than 5 seconds.
To activate OnTac in cooling cycle, ensure the unit to off mode first. Then press the button for more
than 5 seconds.
To activate the OnTac in heating cycle, set the unit to cool mode first before pressing the button for
more than 5 seconds.
6 Hardware Selections
There are 2 resistors (Rxxx) used in the board to configure various board operations:-
6.1 RFAN
For AP model, this is used to configure board’s HOT KEEP specifications:-
OPEN - Multisplit (always use YA spec)
22k - C2 spec (Fan on, off below 18ºC).
13
7k5 - YA spec (Fan off).
6.2 RGL
This is used to enable or disable the Gas Leak and Compressor overload options:-
110k - Gas leak on, Compressor overload manual reset,
hardware overload detection off
22k - Gas leak on, Compressor overload auto reset, hardware overload
detection on
7k5 - No gas leak, Compressor overload manual reset,
3k - No gas leak, Compressor overload auto reset,
hardware overload detection on
There are 3 diodes used in the board to configure various board operations:-
6.3 Offset temperature. (DOT)

This diode used to select set temperature offset option in heat mode.
Exist - No offset
Open - 2ºC is added to set temperature in heat mode.
6.4 Antifreeze 1ºC / 3ºC option (D1/3C)

This diode is used to select 1ºC / 3ºC threshold for cool mode antifreeze protection.
Exist - 1ºC
Open - 3ºC
6.5 Outdoor/Indoor fan speed control option (D55/53C)

This diode is used to select 55ºC/53ºC threshold for heating mode outdoor fan and indoor fan speed
control.
Exist - 55ºC outdoor fan off. 53ºC indoor fan forced higher speed.
Open - 53ºC outdoor fan off. 51ºC indoor fan forced higher speed.
7 Multi Spit Model

Most of the control algorithms for multi split model is similar to single split unless stated below:
7.1 There is no outdoor coil sensor for multi split model. If outdoor coil sensor is inserted, unit will
show error.
7.2 Since the outdoor sensor is not available, the overload protection only limited to heating cycle by
checking the indoor coil sensor.
7.3 No outdoor defrost cycle (Taken care by outdoor controller).
14
7.4 There is no gas leak detection.
7.5 Multi split Hot Start

iii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses the 30°C mark, the indoor fan speed will be changed to low.
7.6 Multi split Hot Keep

Only one hot keep option which is fan off option:
15
8 Schematic Diagram
Figure 1:
Figure 2:
16
Single Split - Single Compressor (L208)
1 Introduction

• Real time clock
• LEDs display for POWER, COOL, DRY, FAN, HEAT, SLEEP, TIMER, ION only
• IR reception Multi-split (MSP) model option
• IONIZER control
• TURBO function
1.2 Protections
• Compressors recycle protection (Anti short cycle timer).
• Compressor HARDWARE overloads protection option.
17
2 Functions
2.1 Models
The system has 2 modes which are cooling only mode (EC) and heatpump mode (AP).
Models Modes
b) Set Temperature
c) Fan Speed
d) DC swing
e) AC swing
f) Key Lock (for wired control)
These data or settings are saving in non-volatile memory.
The system will save the updated settings into the memory 10 seconds after changes are confirmed.
a) Unit : OFF,
b) Mode : COOL,
e) SWING OFF
2.3 Unit ON/OFF

controller ON/OFF button.
sequence:-
MODEL SEQUENCE
AP ---------- > COOL > HEAT > OFF > ------------
EC --------------->COOL > OFF >-------------------
18
2.5 Sleep Function
Mode Algorithm
Cool
Heat
19
2.7 Louver and Swing Control
The swing will run if indoor fan is on and vice versa.
If unit switches from off mode to on mode, the louver will stop at the last position when it goes from on
to off mode.
2.8 Water Pump Control
The water pump will on if compressor is on during cooling cycle. The pump will remain on for at least
5’ after the comp is off.
During mode change from cooling to non cooling mode, the pump will on for minimum 5’.
During defrost cycle, the pump will on and will on for another 5’ once the defrost cycle is terminated.
2.9 Water Level Switch Detection
This normally close switch is to detect faults in water pump system. It will confirm for 30” for switch
open and 60” for switch close.
Once switch is confirmed open, it will force compressor to cut off. The compressor is not allowed to
cut in. Error will be declared.
2.10 IONIZER Control
The IONIZER will be turned ON when indoor fan is running and it will be turned OFF when indoor fan
stop.
This function is set/reset by the wireless controller.
2.11 TURBO Function
TURBO function is available in COOL, HEAT and DRY modes only. The indoor fan will force to high
fan. After 20 minutes, this function will clear automatically, and the indoor fan speed will restore. Cold
start will be overridden when TURBO function is activated. If TURBO and SLEEP are activated at the
same time, the SLEEP mode timer will be reset, it will resume after TURBO function is cleared.
AUTO HEAT mode.
20
3 Operating Mode
3.1 Cold Start
3.2 Cool Mode
°C
+1.5
+1.0
+0.5
Ts
-0.5
-1.0
H M L M H ML L M H
COMP
COMP ON OFF COMP ON
3.3 Dry Mode
i) Cold Start or
Tr < Ts - 1°C.
21
The sequence for the various zones is as shown:

ii) if 0°C < Tr - Ts < 1°C B
v) the other temperature ranges - -

are dead bands for zone
stability.
22
3.4 Fan Mode

The compressor and the outdoor fan will stop. Similarly, the 4-way valve will turn off.
3.5 Heat Mode
protections.
°C
+3.5
+3.0
+2.0
+1.0
Ts
OFF
COMP COMP
OFF ON
These fan speeds are subjected to the following Hot start and Hot keep features:
3.5.1.1 Hot Start
indoor fan will run low.
iii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses the 30°C mark, the indoor fan speed will be
changed to low. (either start from off, or change from higher speed)
23
3.5.1.2 Hot Keep
Fan Always on option
ii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses below 37°C, the indoor fan will run at low speed.
Fan on option

The hot keep cycle at the start of heat mode will be as follow :
Fan off option
The low fan will cut in for 30 seconds and subsequently off for 120 seconds. These cycles of on and
off will repeat.
3.6 Auto Mode
This mode will only change to Heat mode if:-

24

mode.
3.7 Defrost Mode
To
°C
+3
+2 C
30' 2 hrs
0
0 1 hr
time
-2
B
-4
-6 A

than 3 minutes
25
3.7.1 Defrost cycle

3.8 Off mode
where applicable.
4 Protections
Should the main power cuts out and power resume, there are 2 options whereby will depend on if
subject to. Thermostat cut in mode.
26
reset. If the unit is required to auto reset every time the overload occurs, please refer to the RGL
hardware selection.
manual resettable.
Heating Cycle
temperature exceeds 53°C / 51ºC; i.e. LOW fan will be forced to medium fan while medium fan will be
forced to HIGH fan and there is no change if the user set speed is HIGH. It will resume at the user set
speed when indoor coil temperature is lower than 48°C.
Cooling Cycle
27
least 1 minute.
Event PWR LED Timer LED Other LEDs Error Code

Room sensor open or
1 short Blink 1 time - Blink Fan Blink E1
Indoor coil sensor
2 open Blink 2 time - Blink Dry & Fan Blink E2
Outdoor coil sensor
3 open Blink 3 time - Blink Dry Blink E3
Compressor overload/
Indoor coil sensor
short/ outdoor coil
4 sensor short Blink 1 time Blink Cool Blink E4
5 Gas leak Blink 3 times Blink Cool & Dry Blink E5
6 Water pump fault Blink 2 times Blink Cool & Fan Blink E6
No indication in display panel.
7 Outdoor defrost - (Blink HEAT in SLM3.) -
EC AP
Blink COOL Blink COOL &
& SLEEP & HEAT &
Outdoor coil sensor HEAT/SLEE HEAT/SLEEP
8 exist (MS model) Blink 5 times P Blink E7
Hardware error (tact
9 switch pin short) Blink 6 times Blink Heat, Cool, follow by Fan, Dry Blink E8
Remark: The unit will not detect sensor missing when the compressor is ON
cycle.
The system will check the gas leak mode if compressor run time of 30 minutes is achieved. If above
condition is met, the system will reconfirm the indoor coil temperature for another 5 minutes before
28
5 OnTAC Activation
than 5 seconds.
more than 5 seconds.
There are 2 resistors (Rxxx) used in the board to configure various board operations:-
6.1 RFAN
There are two 3-way JUMPER HEADER used in the board to configure board’s HOT KEEP
specifications:-
6.1.1 MODEL
PIN 12 (7.5k) - Multisplit (always using YA spec)
PIN 23 (SHORT) - SD spec. (interval)
OPEN - ALWAYS ON
6.1.2 HT_KP:
PIN 12 (22k) - C2 spec (Fan on, off below 18ºC).
PIN 23 (7.5k) - YA spec (Fan off).
OPEN - Selection at MODEL
6.2 RGL
This is used to enable or disable the Gas Leak and Compressor overload options:-
detection on

Exist - No offset
29
6.4 Multi split (DMS)
This diode SHOULD NOT be opened and no longer to be used for multi split selection!
Multi split can ONLY be selected by using the 3-way jumper (refer to 6.1)

This diode is used to select 1ºC / 3 º C thresholds for cool mode antifreeze protection.
Exist - 1ºC
Open - 3ºC

control.
7 Multi Split Model

Most of the control algorithms for multi split model is similar to single split unless stated below:
7.1 There is no outdoor coil sensor for multi split model. If outdoor coil sensor is inserted, unit will
show error.
7.2 Since the outdoor sensor is not available, the overload protection only limited to heating cycle by
checking the indoor coil sensor.
7.3 No outdoor defrost cycle (Taken care by outdoor controller).
7.4 There is no gas leak detection.
7.5 Multi split Hot Start

ii) if the indoor coil temperature < 25°C, the indoor fan speed will stop.
iii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses the 30°C mark, the indoor fan speed will be
changed to low.
7.6 Multi split Hot Keep

Only one hot keep selection which is fan off option:
30
8 Schematic Diagram
Figure:
31
Single Split – Single Compressor (SB125)
1 Introduction
• AUTO/ COOL/ FAN/ HEAT/ DEFROST system control.

• Single speed indoor fan control.
• Real time clock
• LEDs display for POWER, COOL, FAN, HEAT, SLEEP, TIMER only
• Wired control
1.2 Protections
• Compressor recycle protection (Anti short cycle timer).
• Compressor HARDWARE overload protection option.
2 Functions
2.1 Models
Models Modes
AP Auto > Cool > Fan > Heat >
EC Cool > Fan >

b) Set Temperature
c) Fan Speed
d) Key Lock (for wired control)
These data or settings are saving in non-volatile memory.

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a) Unit : OFF,
b) Mode : COOL,
e) SWING OFF
2.3 Unit ON/OFF

controller ON/OFF button.
sequence:-
MODEL SEQUENCE
AP ---------- > COOL > HEAT > OFF > ------------

EC --------------->COOL > OFF >-------------------

Pressing the wired controller ON/OFF button will toggle the system status either from ON to OFF or
from OFF to ON.
2.5 Sleep Function
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Mode Algorithm
Cool
Heat
This function is set/reset by the wired controller.
Only one fan speed is available for indoor fan.
AUTO HEAT mode.
3 Operating Modes
The system mode is set by the wired control. Mode changes respond 2 seconds after data reception.
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3 Operating Mode
3.1 Cold Start
3.2 Cool Mode
3.3 Fan Mode
Only one speed is allowed in the fan mode. The compressor and the outdoor fan will stop. Similarly,
the 4-way valve will turn off.
3.4 Heat Mode
The model of heat mode is namely auto heatpump (AP).
protections.
If DOT is open, the HEAT mode set temperature will be added by 2°C.
3.4.1.1 Hot Start
i) if the indoor coil temperature > 40°C, the indoor fan will run.
ii) if the indoor coil temperature < 18°C, the indoor fan speed will stop.
iii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses the 30°C mark, the indoor fan speed will run.
3.4.1.2 Hot Keep
Fan Always on option
ii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses below 37°C, the indoor fan will run.
Fan on option

The hot keep cycle at the start of heat mode will be as follow :
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i) if the indoor coil temperature crosses 37°C, the indoor fan will run.
ii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses 37°C, the indoor fan will run.
Fan off option
ii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses 37°C, the indoor fan will run.
The fan will cut in for 30 seconds and subsequently off for 120 seconds. These cycle of on and off will
repeat.
3.4.1.4 Auxiliary Heater
This option is available for heatpump model only. It operates during heatpump thermostat cut in cycle
and is subjected to the following conditions:-
a) It can only cut in after the indoor fan has cut in for at least 30 seconds.
b) It must cut out for at least 30 seconds before the indoor fan can cut off.
c) It must cut out if room temperature > 25°C. It is allowed to cut in if room temperature < 22.5°C.
d) It must cut out if indoor coil temperature > 55°C. It is allowed to cut in if indoor coil temperature
< 48°C.
e) During cold start, it is allowed to cut in if outdoor coil temperature < 5°C.
f) It will cut in if room temperature is 3.5°C below set temperature and it will cut out if room
temperature is 1.0°C below set temperature.
g) It is allowed to cut in during heatpump thermostat cut in cycle.
For case (b), the auxiliary heater & indoor fan will cut out immediately during off mode & outdoor
defrost cycle.
3.5 Auto Mode
This mode will only change to Heat mode if:-

ii) The compressor has cut out for at least 10 minutes.
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ii) The compressor has cut out for at least 10 minutes.
mode.
3.6 Defrost Mode
To
°C
+3
+2 C
30' 2 hrs
0
0 1 hr
time
-2
B
-4
-6 A

than 3 minutes
i) 30 mins to 1 hour below 3°C reference point, if the outdoor coil temperature is <=-8°C for more
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3.6.1 Defrost cycle
The defrost cycles is:-

3.7 Off mode
where applicable.
4 Protections
Should the main power cuts out and power resume, there are 2 option whereby will depend on if
subject to. thermostat cut in mode.
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This protection is only available in COOL, HEAT and AUTO modes.

reset.
manual resettable.
is always set to 0 during power on reset.
Heating Cycle
The outdoor fan will cut off when the indoor coil temperature exceeds 55°C/ 53ºC (Depends on
temperature exceeds 53°C/ 51ºC; i.e. LOW fan will be forced to MEDIUM fan while MEDIUM fan will
Cooling Cycle
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least 1 minute.
Event Error Code

1 Room sensor open or short Blink E1
2 Indoor coil sensor open Blink E2
3 Outdoor coil sensor open Blink E3
4 Compressor overload/ Indoor coil sensor short/ outdoor coil sensor short Blink E4
5 Gas leak Blink E5
5 OnTAC Activation
and is activated by pressing the TIMER button at SLM3 for more than 5 seconds.
To activate OnTac in cooling cycle, then press the TIMER button for more than 5 seconds.
To activate the OnTac in heating cycle, set the unit to cool mode first before pressing the TIMER
button for more than 5 seconds. For Heatpump model, Auxiliary Heater will ON immediately if indoor
fan is running (subject to indoor coil temperature). It is allowed to cut in if indoor coil temperature <
48°C.
There is a resistor (Rxxx) used in the board to configure various board operations:-
6.1 RFAN
There are two 3-way JUMPER HEADER used in the board to configure board’s HOT KEEP
specifications:-
6.1.1 MODEL
PIN 12 (7.5k) - Multisplit (always using YA spec)
PIN 23 (SHORT) - SD spec. (interval)
OPEN - ALWAYS ON
6.1.2 HT_KP:
PIN 12 (22k) - C2 spec (Fan on, off below 18ºC).
PIN 23 (7.5k) - YA spec (Fan off).
OPEN - Selection at MODEL
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Exist - No offset

This diode is used to select 1ºC / 3ºC threshold for cool mode antifreeze protection.
Exist - 1ºC
Open - 3ºC

control.
7 Schematic Diagram
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Single Split – Multi Compressor (SQ2.0)
1 Introduction
• Sequential control and balance loading

• Selectable stage differential temperature
• 2 Auxilliary heater with enable/disable selection
• Single speed indoor fan
• Cool/Heat/Auto/Fan system control
• Hot start and Hot keep
• Wired LCD control panel
• Self diagnostic features, error/warning indications
• Energy saving function for Cool, Heat and Auto modes
• Compressor high pressure protection
• Compressor trip/low refrigerant warning
• Compressor high temperature protection
• Outdoor alternative defrost cycle in Heat mode
• Indoor antifreeze protection in Cool mode
• Memory backup, auto random restart option
2 Functions
2.1 Number of Heater
SW1 and SW2 are used to set number of Heater. For Heatpump model, they are auxiliary heaters.
For heater model, they are heaters that will turn on in heat mode.
Configuration SW1 SW2

a) No Heater (0 heater) Off Off
b) 1 heater On Off
c) 2 heater On/off On
Factory preset: SW1 =off, SW2 = off (no heater)
2.2 Auto Mode
Auto Mode can be enabled / disabled using SW5 (only applicable for Heatpump and Heater model).
Configuration SW5
Auto mode off Off
Auto mode on On
Factory preset: SW5=off (Auto mode off)
2.3 Stage Differential Temperature
Stage Differential Temperature is the temperature difference from 1 stage compressor to another
stage compressor. See Figure 4.2 and 4.4 for more details. The stage differential temperature can be
selected from the range shown below:
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Configuration SW3 SW4
a) Default Off Off
b) 0.5°C On Off
c) 1.0°C Off On
d) 1.5°C On On
Factory preset: SW3=off, SW4=off (Default)
*1.5ºC only valid for 2 and 3 compressor model. For 4 compressors model, maximum allowed is
1.0ºC.
The default differential temperature is base on number of compressor model, the setting is as below:
Model Differential Temperature
2 compressors 1.5°C
2.4 Hot Keep Option
Configuration SW6
i) Fan off Off
ii) Fan on On (follow hot keep condition)
Factory preset: SW6=off (fan off)
2.5 Defrost Options
2.5.1 Defrost Cycle Option
Selects whether compressor will turn off or remain on when 4WV changes at beginning of defrost
cycle.
Configuration SW8
Compressor off Off
Compressor on On (C2.4 spec)
Factory preset: SW8=off (compressor off)
2.6 EEPROM Backup Option
Configuration JLST Remarks

EEPROM Backup on Close (power on follow last state)
EEPROM Backup off Open (power on in off mode)
Factory preset: JLST closed (EEPROM Backup on)
*For SQ1.0, the jumper is JH1.
Summary of Models Available

SQCn Cooling Model
SQHnh Heatpump Model
SQHTnh Heater Model
n=number of compressor: 2, 3, 4
h=number of heater: 0, 1, 2
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Factory Preset:
Model SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 SW5 SW6 SW7 SW8
SQCn OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
SQHnh ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF ON
SQHTnh ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF
Power Up On/Off Setting
The system will power up on or off base on last state where the main supply was cut off for models
where backup memory is enabled (JLST short) and backup data valid.
i) With backup memory valid, power up settings will follow settings in the backup memory
Whereas the system will always power up in off mode when backup memory is disabled or backup
data corrupted (JLST open)
ii) Without backup memory (JLST open) or backup memory data corrupted, the power up settings will
follow last settings on the LCD panel in condition that the battery on the LCD panel is functioning. In
case where the backup battery on the LCD panel is weak, the power up setting will be 25ºC, Cool
mode.
*SQ1.0 used the JH1 jumper for power up settings.
2.8 Unit On/Off
i) via On/Off triggering on the LCD panel

ii) via 7 days timer
2.8.1 On/Off Triggering
On/Off triggering can be achieved by pressing On/Off key on the wired controller. Pressing the On/Off
will toggle the system status either from On to Off or from Off to On.
2.8.2 7 Days Programmable Timer
There are two 7 days programmable timers namely On Timer and Off Timer. This timer can be
overridden by the On/Off pressing.
2.8.3 Off mode
When the unit is off, the on/off LED on the LCD panel will be off. All relays will be turned off
immediately after the ON/OFF triggering except the 4-way valves, and indoor fan which are subjected
to protection where applicable.
2.9 Energy Saving Function
This function will increase or decrease the set temperature with time.
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The Cool and Heat mode Energy Saving profile is as follow:
Mode Algorithm
Cool
Troom°C
Troom
Ts+2
Ts+1
Ts t (hr)
1 2
Energy Saving on Energy Saving off
Heat Energy Saving on Energy Saving off

1 2
Troom°C Ts t (hr)
Ts-1
Ts-2
The option is only available for Cool, Heat and Auto modes. Changing to other modes will inhibit the
Energy Saving option and the timer will be reset. A changeover within Cool (or Auto Cool) and Heat
(or Auto Heat) mode will reset the timer.
2.10 Indoor Fan Speed
There is one indoor fan with single fan speed.
3 Operating Modes
3.1 Operating Modes
The system has 4 operating modes to select with respect to each model selection:
Model Auto Cool Heat Fan Switch Mode
SQCn - X - X
SQHnh - X X X (SW5=off)
SQHnh X X X X (SW5=on)
SQHTnh - X X X (SW5=off)
SQHTnh X X X X (SW5=on)
Where X denotes modes available
3.2 Cold Start
cold start.
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3.3 Cool Mode
3.3.1 Sequential Control
The starting sequence for indoor fan, outdoor fan and compressors is shown.
2 sec
Start indoor fan
15 sec 2 sec
outdoor fan 1 compressor 1*
15 sec 2 sec
15 sec 2 sec
15 sec 2 sec
*If available & applicable
The compressors will be turned on one by one depending on the on/off conditions as shown above.
There is a 15s interval (stage timer) between 2 compressor’s turn on sequence. When a compressor
is turned on its running time is recorded on its run time counter. When it is off the counter is stop.
3.3.2 Balance Loading
When a compressor needs to be on, the controller will turn on the compressor with the shortest
accumulated run time provided its 3 minutes minimum off time has lapsed. Otherwise the system will
apply the same principle to the subsequent compressor. Similarly, the compressor with the longest
accumulated run time will be the first one to be cut off. This is to load all the compressors evenly over
long run period.
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Stage Differential Temperature Compressor ON/OFF Conditions
i) 0.5°C differential temperature
ii) 1.0°C differential temperature
iii) 1.5°C differential temperature

(Up to 3 compressor model only)
3.4 FAN MODE
The indoor fan is only running with single speed. The compressors and outdoor fans will stop. The 4-
way valve will turn off as well.
3.5 Heat Mode (Heatpump Model)
3.5.1 Sequential Control
The starting sequence for indoor fan, outdoor fan and compressors is shown as below:
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2 sec + 2 sec
Start indoor fan all 4WV
15 sec 2 sec
15 sec 2 sec
15 sec 2 sec
15 sec 2 sec 15 sec 15 sec

outdoor fan 4 compressor 4* Heater1* Heater2*
+ Indoor fan may not turn on due to hot keep, then if condition permits, indoor fan will
turn on 2s after 4WV turns on, or 2s after any compressor turns on.
*If available & applicable
The compressors (heatpumps) will be turned on one by one depending on the on/off conditions shown
in below. There is a 15 seconds interval between 2 compressor’s turn on sequence. When a
compressor is turned on its running time is recorded on its run time counter. When it is off the counter
is stop.
Balance Loading
When a compressor needs to be on, the controller will turn on the compressor with the shortest
accumulated run time provided its 3 minutes minimum off time has lapsed. Otherwise the system will
apply the same principle to the subsequent compressor. Similarly, the compressor with the longest
accumulated run time will be the first one to be cut off. This is to load all the compressors evenly over
long run period.
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Stage Differential Temperature Compressor ON/OFF Conditions
i) 0.5°C differential temperature
ii) 1.0°C differential temperature
iii) 1.5°C differential temperature

(Up to 3 compressor model only)
3.5.2 Hot Start
When at least 1 compressor cuts in, the indoor fan will run according to indoor coil temperature:
i) if any of the indoor coil temperature >= 30°C, the indoor fan will run.
ii) if all the indoor coil temperature <= 15°C, the indoor fan speed will stop.
However, when the auxiliary heater is running, indoor fan always run.
3.5.3 Hot Keep
When all the compressors cut out or compressors not running, the indoor fan will run according to
indoor coil temperature:
i) if any of the indoor coil temperature >= 40°C, the indoor fan will run.
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ii) if all the indoor coil temperature <= 15°C, the indoor fan will stop.
Hot keep can be enable or disable via SW6. When fan off is selected, indoor fan will stop when all
compressors cut off.
3.5.4 Auxiliary Electric Heater
Electric heater can be enabled or disabled by user on the LCD panel using heater button. For model
with 1 electric heater, when heater button is pressed the display on LCD will be:
“HEATER 1” -> “ ” -> “HEATER 1” ->...
For model with 2 electric heater, the display would be:
“HEATER 1” ->”HEATER 1 2” -> “” ->”HEATER 1” ->...
The Electric Heater 1 will be turned on subjects to following conditions:
a) Heater 1 is enabled AND

b) Tr<=22.5°C AND
c) All indoor coil temperature is <=50°C AND
d) 40 seconds after the indoor fan has cut in AND
e) Tr<=temperature where last available comp turns on*-1.5ºC. (Depends on number of
compressors & differential temperature, see Table 4.1)
f) All the available compressor has been turned on (in case any compressors cannot be turned on
due to protection, then heater will be turned on after the last compressor that can be turned on)
The Electric Heater 2 will be turned on subjects to following conditions:

a) After 15s heater 1 on
b) Heater 1 2 is enabled AND
c) Tr<22.5°C AND
d) All indoor coil temperature is <=50°C AND
e) 40 seconds after the indoor fan has cut in AND
f) Tr<=temperature where last available comp turns on*-2.5ºC. (See Table 4.1)
g) All the available compressor has been turned on (in case any compressors cannot be turned on
due to protection, then heater will be turned on after the last compressor that can be turned on.)
Heater 2 will cut out when:
a) Heater 2 is disabled OR
b) Tr>=temperature where last available comp turns on-1.5ºC OR
c) Tr>=25°C OR
d) any of the indoor coil temperature is >=55°C
Heater 1 will cut out when:
a) Heater 1 2 is disabled OR
b) Tr>=temperature where last available comp turns on OR
c) Tr>=25°C OR
d) any of the indoor coil temperature is >=55°C
Indoor fan will be forced on for 40 seconds before heater turns on and forced to remain on 40
seconds after all heaters off.
*Temperature where last available comp turns on:
Table below showing temperature where last available compressor turns on (room temperature, Tr)
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relating to set temperature Ts (ºC)
HEAT Mode AUTO HEAT Mode

Stg. Diff 0.5 1 1.5 0.5 1 1.5
2 Comp Ts Ts-0.5 Ts-1.0 Ts-1.5 Ts-2.0 Ts-2.5
3 Comp Ts-0.5 Ts-1.5 Ts-2.5 Ts-2.0 Ts-3.0 Ts-4.0
4 Comp Ts-1.0 Ts-2.5 N/A Ts-2.5 Ts-4.0 N/A
Table 4.1
3.5.5 4-Way Valve Changing
To run heatpump, all the 4-way valves will be ON. Upon return to non-heat pump mode, all the 4-way
valves will be turned off. A 4-way valve can only be changed 55+/- 5 seconds after the compressor
has been cut out, then the compressor may be cut in 4 seconds later. When the 4-way valve has been
changed and the compressor has not been cut in, the 4-way valve may still be changed again
immediately.
3.6 Auto Mode
In Auto mode, operating mode will be selected automatically between Heat and Cool mode,
depending on the Room Temperature and Set Temperature.
If present Auto mode is Cool, this mode will only change to Heat mode if:
i) Tr<=Ts-2.5°C AND
ii) all the compressors have cut out for at least 15 minutes.
If the present Auto mode is heat, this mode will only change to Cool mode if
i) Tr>=Ts+2.5°C AND
ii) all the compressors (or heaters) have cut out for at least 15 minutes.
mode. Compressor on/off condition (Heatpump Model) is shown as below.
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Stage Differential Compressor ON/OFF Conditions
Temperature
i) 0.5°C
ii) 1.0°C
iii) 1.5°C
(Up to 3 compressor
model only)
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4 Protections
4.1 5 minutes Minimum Run Time for Compressor
For thermostat cycles, a compressor can only cut out after running for 5 minutes in the current mode.
The compressor can be cut out at any time if the system is switched to other modes.
4.2 3 Minutes Minimum Off Time for Compressor
For thermostat cycles, a compressor can only cut in after 3 minutes from the time it cuts off except
during 4-way valve changeover sequences where it can cut in 5 seconds after 4-way valve
changeover.
4.3 Compressor High Pressure Protection
If any of the compressors has high pressure trip, error code will be indicated on LCD. The compressor
is not allowed to cut in for 3 minutes (error code will be shown for 3 minutes). If the compressor has
high pressure trip for 3 times in 30 minutes, it cannot be restarted automatically (Can be reset by
triggering the on/off button).
4.4 Compressor High Temperature Protection
a) Cool and Auto Cool modes
When the Outdoor Coil temperature for a particular compressor exceeds 68°C, the compressor and
its outdoor fan will stop operating. Other compressors will perform thermostat cycle as usual. The
indoor fan will still continue to run even if all the compressors are cut off due to high temperature
protection.
b) Heat and Auto Heat mode
When the Indoor Coil temperature for a particular compressor exceeds 59ºC, the outdoor fan will stop.
When Indoor coil temperature exceeds 68°C, the compressor and its outdoor fan will stop. Other
compressors will perform thermostat cycle as usual. The indoor fan will still continue to run but
subjected to hot keep condition, if all the compressors are cut off due to high temperature protection.
When any compressor for a particular model cuts off due to high temperature, and there is at least
one compressor is running as usual, the compressor that cut off can be turned on when its
temperature falls below 55°C. Outdoor fan can be turned on when temperature falls below 50ºC.
If all the available compressors were cut off due to high temperature protection, the system can only
be reset manually by triggering the ON/OFF button. If the system is not reset, the compressors cannot
restart.
4.5 Compressor Trip / Low Refrigerant Warning
A compressor is said to be tripped or low refrigerant if the conditions below suspected:
Cool and Auto Cool modes

i) After minimum run time of 5 minutes AND
ii) T -T <=3ºC (i.e. indoor coil not cold enough)
r incoil
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Heat and Auto Heat modes
i) After minimum run time of 5 minutes AND
ii) T -T <=3ºC (i.e. indoor coil not hot enough)
incoil r
Once the error confirmed, the compressor number on LCD panel will be blinking, error code will be
shown and LED blinks. However the compressor is not stopped. Once the error is cleared, the LCD
display resumes as normal.
4.6 Indoor Antifreeze Protection
This protection is only available in Cool modes. A compressor will enter antifreeze mode if its indoor
coil temperature reaches 1°C and below for at least 1 minute after the compressor has run for at least
10 minutes.
Upon confirmation, the compressor and the outdoor fan must be stopped. Other compressors will run
as usual. The compressor and its outdoor fan can only be restarted when,
i) after a minimum stop time of 3 minutes OR

ii) the indoor coil temperature reaches 12°C and above for at least 1 minute OR
iii) another mode of operation is selected
4.7 Outdoor Defrost
Defrost mode can only be entered from heat mode (not selectable by user). A defrost monitoring timer
will start counting when any of the outdoor coil temperature is below +3°C.
This timer will reset if any of the following occurs:

i) Upon crossing over +3°C to a higher temperature for more than 150 seconds
ii) Change mode
iii) Unit on/off by press on/off button of panel or unit restart
iv) Defrost terminated when defrost termination conditions are met
This temperature sensing could only be done when the compressor run time is more than 2 minutes
(except for defrost termination).
4.7.1 Conventional Defrost Condition
The likelihood of ice frosting at the outdoor coil is characterized by 3 gradients of outdoor
temperature shown in below:
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To
°C
+3
+2 C
30' 2 hrs
0
0 1 hr time
-2
B
-4
-6 A
-8 defrost mode if m ore

than 5 minutes
Defrost condition will be met if the defrost monitoring timer is:
i) 30 mins to 1 hour from +3°C reference point, if the outdoor coil temperature is <=-8°C for more than
2 minutes (provided the compressor is on), then defrost mode can be started.
ii) 1 hour to 2 hours from +3°C reference point, if the outdoor coil temperature is <=-4°C for more than
2 minutes (provided the compressor is on), then defrost mode can be started.
iii) more than 2 hours from +3°C reference point, if the outdoor coil temperature is <=-2°C for more
than 2 minutes (provided the compressor is on), then defrost mode can be started.
4.7.2 Alternative Defrost cycle
Only ONE compressor can enter defrost mode at one time. If more that 2 compressors fulfill defrost
condition, the compressor with maximum accumulated run time will enter defrost cycle.
Pre Defrost Cycle

When one compressor is confirmed to run defrost cycle, one compressor will turn on for 2 minutes
before the specific compressor enters defrost cycle. If no compressor can be turned on in 2 minute,
defrost cycle will still running. If no other compressor run heat mode & one compressor running
defrost, indoor fan will turn off irrespective of hot keep & hot start conditions, except when heater is
on.
Defrost Cycle
After 2 minutes pre defrost cycle, depends on defrost option set by SW8, for compressor on option,
outdoor fan & 4-way valve will cut off and the compressor runs defrost cycle.
For compressor off option, the compressor and its outdoor fan will be cut out, and then 55 seconds
later its 4-way valve switches OFF. Then 4 seconds later the compressor will turn on with its outdoor
fan off.
The other compressors will perform thermostat cycle operation as usual with both indoor and outdoor
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fans on.
The compressor that runs defrost cycle is consider running cool cycle, therefore one compressor will
be forced on in heat cycle (if available) to cancel the cooling effect. For example if current Tr-Ts
condition requires 1 compressor to run heat mode, then the situation is: 1 compressor runs defrost
cycle (cool), 2 compressors run heat cycle and so on.
Terminate Defrost Cycle

The compressor then runs with its outdoor fan off until temperature of its outdoor coil exceeds +10°C
or a minimum of 10 minutes compressor run time is achieved (if compressor that runs defrost trip, its
defrost cycle ends), after that the compressor will be stopped, and the defrost cycle is completed.
Then 55seconds later 4-way valve switches on and outdoor fan turn on where the Heat cycle can
continue to run (compressor can cut in after 20 seconds).
C2.4 option: At the end of the defrost cycle, the compressor cuts out. Then 4-way valve switches on
15 +/- 5 seconds later. The compressor can cut in 20 seconds time.
4.8 Thermistor Error
The poor contact conditions of the room, indoor coil & outdoor coil thermistors are indicated via the
wired control panel using error code on the LCD. For room, indoor coil and outdoor coil sensors, the
error is indicated if any of the sensors is open or close.
Sensor Error Conditions

i) Indoor Coil <-44°C for > 2 secs OR
>76°C for > 2 secs OR
open OR close
ii) Outdoor Coil <-44°C for > 2 secs OR
>76°C for > 2 secs OR
open OR close
iii) Room <-33°C OR
>50°C OR
open OR close
When either of the above faults is confirmed, the system will run as normal. The compressor and
outdoor fan related to the errorneous sensor cannot be turned on. If either of the above faults is
confirmed rectified, the respective error code is cleared.
4.9 Compressor Status Display
4.9.1 Display on LCD Panel
Compressor on/off/fault
Compressor on/off and error will be shown in the LCD display. When a compressor is on, “COMP N”
(N=compressor number) is shown in the LCD. When it is off, the text disappeared. When a
compressor is fault (high temperature trip/high pressure trip), the “N” will blink.
Defrost
When a compressor performs defrost cycle, the LCD will show “DEFROST N”. (N=compressor
number).
4.9.2 Error Code

Error code is displayed on the LCD panel. When system on and error code is shown, the on/off LED
on the LCD panel will blink. When system off, error code is still display for thermistor error but the
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on/off LED will be off.
Error Code Description
E01 Require manual reset
E02 Compressor 1 high temperature (overload)
E06 Compressor 1 high pressure trip (or contact open)
E10 Compressor 1 trip (or low refrigerant)
E14 Room sensor short
E15 Room sensor open
E16 Indoor coil sensor 1 short
E20 Indoor coil sensor 1 open
E24 Outdoor coil sensor 1 short
E28 Outdoor coil sensor 1 open
E32 Compressor 1 deice
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5 Schematic Diagram
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Fan Coil Unit (W2)
1 Introduction
• Heat/Cool/Dry*/Auto*/Fan system control

• Auto/High/Med/Low indoor fan speed control
• DC motor and AC motor swing control option
• LCD remote control or wired LCD or SLM control reception
• Fan Priority Setting
• Real time clock
• Real time On/Off timer
• Sleep function for Cool and Heat mode
• Preprogrammezed Anti Freeze Setpoint
• Room temperature sensing
• Load Shedding
• Cold start
• Memory backup for last state settings option
• Valve 9 minute force on for Cool mode only
• Valve and valveless control options
• Window Open Contact
• Water pump and water overflow protection control
• With networking capability via NIM
• Capable to control Minichiller operating modes
• Built in Diagnostic
* For 2-pipe system operation, there shall be no Auto mode. It only applicable in Model 3 (4 pipe with
boiler). Dry mode is selectable via wired LCD control panel or remote handset.
2 Model of selection
There are 4 models selectable: -
Model Configuration Operation Mode

1 2 pipe Cooling or heating (no Auto mode)
2 2 pipe + Aux. Heater Cooling or Heating with Aux. Htr (no Auto mode)
3 4 pipe + Boiler Cooling or Heating with boiler water (no Auto mode)
4 4 pipe with Boiler Cooling only or Boiler (with Auto mode)
Model 3 and 4 are only for system with valves.
3 Valve or valveless control selection

This option is to select valve or valveless control for the chilled water system.
Jumper VALVE
OFF (open) - Valveless control
ON (short) - Valve control
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When valveless control is selected, there will be no fan mode.
4 Operating Modes
Resistor values are used to configure the system model. For each model selected, the permissible
operating modes are as follows:
Jumper Configuration Model Operation Mode

M1 2 pipe without Aux. Heater 1 Heat>Cool>Dry>Fan
M2 2 pipe with Aux. Heater 2 Heat>Cool>Dry>Fan
M3 4 pipe + Boiler 3 Heat>Cool>Dry>Fan
M4 4 pipe + Boiler 4 Heat>Cool>Dry>Auto>Fan
During power up, the system can be configured to memorize the settings prior to power down.
For system with Heat/Cool common set point, the memorized settings are: -

b) Set Temperatures
c) Fan Speed
d) DC swing (Louver)
e) AC swing
f) Flap stop coordinate ( for DC swing off mode)
If the swing mode is off, the flap will stop at the last stop position prior it is power down.
For without last state memory, the power up setting is OFF mode, temperature setting is 24°C, indoor
fan speed is high and swing mode is off.
4.1.1 Unit ON/OFF
i) via On/Off triggering or

ii) via real time On/Off timer**
When unit is in Off mode i.e the On/Off LED is off, all valves will close, auxiliary heater/boiler and fan
will turn off. This mode could only be override by 25 seconds of post heater fan retention period
(minimum run time for fan when heater ON) and antifreeze mode.
* Only for system with LCD remote control reception.
Pressing the emergency ON/OFF button or the LCD remote controller ON/OFF button can achieve
ON/OFF triggering.
sequence: -
60
SEQUENCE (with no bar heat)
---------- > COOL > HEAT > OFF > ------------
SEQUENCE (with bar heat)
---------- > COOL > OFF > ------------

Pressing the remote control ON/OFF will toggle the system status either from ON to OFF or from OFF
to ON.
Similarly, when the OFF time matches the real time clock, the unit is switched off .The timer settings
This timer will be reset if the emergency ON/OFF switch is pressed.
4.2 Sleep function
Mode Algorithm
Cool
Heat
The SLEEP option is only available for system at COOL and HEAT modes. Changing to other modes
will inhibit the SLEEP option and the timer will be reset.
Pressing the emergency ON/OFF will reset the sleep timer.
61
This option is set/reset by on the LCD remote controller.
4.3 Air louver and air swing
If unit change from off mode to on mode, the flap will stop at the last position when it go from on to off
mode.
4.4 Fan Priority Setting
This option is applied to Cool, Heat and Auto mode (apply only during thermostat off cycle).
Two options to set the fan speed during thermostat off cycle via jumper FAN_PRIO:
Jumper FAN_PRIO
OFF (open) - Fan stop when thermostat cuts off
ON (short) - User set speed or low fan if auto fan mode is selected
If Fan mode is selected, this setting is ignored, i.e. the fan continues to on.
Thermostat off cycle refers to state when valve is closed. This feature is not valid during OFF mode
and Load-shed in which fan is always off. For valve-less models, this setting is invalid.
4.5 Bar Heat Mode Setting
This option is to bar the user form using Heat mode for this chilled water. This option can be set via
jumper HEAT:
OFF (open) - Bar Heat mode

ON (short) - Heat mode allow to use
When bar heat is set, there will be no Auto mode (for M3 model)
4.6 ON/OFF and Heat/Cool output dry contact
When the system is in ON mode, ON/OFF contact will be shorted. Else, it will remain OPEN. When
the system is in HEAT mode, Heat/Cool contact will be shorted. If the system is in COOL mode, the
contact will be OPEN.
4.7 Post Heater Fan Retention
If the heater is used, the fan may not cut off until 25 seconds after the heater has cut off.
4.8 Preprogrammed Anti Freeze Set point
In order to protect room from freezing, the set point could be fixed at 10°C. Disregard whether the unit
is in OFF mode, when the room temperature drops to below 7.25°C, thermostat** will cut in and fan
speed is forced to Low. When room temperature rises back to 10°C and above, thermostat will cut out
and fan speed will follow jumper FAN_PRIO setting. The Anti-Freeze operation will be activated only if
the dry contact is closed for more than 5 seconds. If the dry contact is opened for more than 5
seconds, antifreeze operation is deactivated. Anti Freeze has the highest priority among all unit
operations.
62
N o rm a l
O p e ra tio n
T r< 7 .2 5 ºC ?
No
Yes
Y es
F o rc e O n 2 m in u te
In d o o r fa n fo rc e L o w fa n
(O n b o o s te r if a v a ila b le )
S to p 9 No Yes O n v a lv e ,
T c > 2 5 ºC ? T r> 1 0 ºC ?
m in u te s L o w fa n
No
A n tifre e ze cycle
4.9 Preprogrammed Unoccupied Set points
The fan coil unit can be set to run at fixed set point under either Cool or Heat mode. If the fan coil unit
is running in Cool mode, the fixed set point is 30°C. If the fan coil unit is running in Heat mode, the
fixed set point is 14°C.
This option is activated via a dry contact. If the dry contact is closed for more than 5 seconds, the
Unoccupied mode is activated. If the dry contact is opened for more than 5 seconds, Occupied mode
is activated. When Timer On is active, system goes back to Occupied mode for 2 hours. Then system
will go back to Unoccupied mode. The dry contact connection points can be connected in series with
other fan coil unit ( FCU ) boards. If the dry contact is closed, Unoccupied mode will be activated on
all the fan coil units which are connected in parallel, i.e.: -
W2.0(1) W2.0(2) W2.0(n)

Unocp Unocp Unocp
Global
SW Unoccupy
switch
Global Unoccupied operation could also be activated via the network communication bus line by the
master controller with or without the above connection.
63
4.10 Load Shedding
During load shedding, the fan, the valve and the heater will be cut out. However, this mode can be
override by antifreeze mode.
This option can be activated via a dry contact. If the dry contact is closed for more than 5 seconds,
load shedding mode is activated. If the dry contact is opened for more than 5 seconds, load shedding
is deactivated.
After the load shedding is deactivated, the system will maintain the settings prior load shedding.
Each dry contact point, POINT 1, of all the FCU boards must be connected to the same wire,
designated as W1. Each dry contact point, POINT 2, of all the FCU boards, must be connected to the
same wire, designated as W2. Both W1 and W2 will then connected to a switch.
The dry contact connection points can be connected in parallel with other fan coil unit ( FCU ) boards.
If the dry contact is closed, load shedding mode will be activated on all the fan coil units which are
connected in series, i.e.: -
W2.0(1) W2.0(2) W2.0(n)

Shed Shed Shed
Global Load
SW Shedding
switch
Global Load Shedding operation could also be activated via the network communication bus line by
the master controller with or without the above connection.
4.11 Thermostat Panel Override
User can change the unoccupied mode to Occupied mode by changing the temperature set points
(via wired controller or handset). However, this override can only last for 2 hours after the last change
of the set points at the panel.
4.12 Temperature Set points range
For Heat/Cool common set point model, the operating temperature range is 16 °C to 30 °C, both
inclusive. Temperature setting is allowed in COOL, DRY, and HEAT modes.
4.13 Fan Speed
Three manual fan speed are available, i.e. high, medium and low fan speeds. In auto fan speed, the
fan speed will run depending on the sensed room or return air temperature and the set point. For
valve less configuration, there will be a super low fan speed control (5 minutes on & 5 minutes off).
64
4.14 Water pump
The water pump will on if the water valve is on during cooling cycle or when the float switch contact is
opened. The pump will remain on for at least 5’ after the water valve is off.
4.15 Water Level Switch (Float Switch)
This normally close switch is to detect faults in water pump system. It will confirm for 30” for switch
Once switch is confirmed open, it will force the water valve to cut off. If this switch opens for about 5
minutes continuously, then an error indicator will be shown. If the switch is closed, the water valve is
allowed to cut in. This is only applying to cooling cycle only.
4.16 2 Pipe Water Temperature Sensing
Pipe water temperature sensing is ONLY valid for 2 pipe system with or without auxiliary heater.
Additional thermistor shall be used for boiler pipe water temperature sensing for 4 pipe system.
4.16.1 With water valve
During: -
a) Power on reset and unit is turned on

or b) Mode change
or c) Unit recover from faults
The water valve and indoor fan at set fan speed will be forced to cut in for at least 2 minutes
irrespective of thermostat cycle. If AUTO fan is selected, it will run low fan. At 2 minute intervals, the
system will repeat the checking. Auxiliary heater will not be used.
Room temp will be updated every 30 seconds.

Pipe water temperature (Tc) will be checked every 1 second.
65
4.16.1.1 Cool cycle
Y es F o rc e O n (V a lv e ) 2 m in u te
9 m in u te Y es 9 m in u te
U s e r s e t s p e e d in d o o r fa n .
e la p s e d ? e la p s e d ?
If A u to fa n lo w fa n
No No
Yes Y es
(F o rc e v a lv e O F F 9 m in u te s ) (F o rc e v a lv e O F F 9 m in u te s )
2 m in u te No No 2 m in u te
c o n fir m ? (F o r c e v a lv e to O N ) (F o rc e v a lv e to O N ) c o n firm ?
T c > T r+ 3 º C T c > 3 0 ºC
( W a te r n o t s u ita b le ) (W a te r n o t s u ita b le )
1 4 ºC < T r < 4 7 ºC O th e r s
C heck Tc C heck Tr C heck Tc
T c < T r+ 2 º C T c < 2 9 ºC
E n te r in to c o o lin g
th e rm o s ta t c y c le
After 2 minutes force on, indoor fan will run as per user set speed unless others specified
4.16.1.2 Heat cycle
Yes F o rc e O n (V a lv e ) 2 m in u te Yes
9 m in u te 9 m in u te
U s e r s e t s p e e d in d o o r fa n .
e la p s e d ? e la p s e d ?
If A u to fa n lo w fa n
No Yes No
Y es
(F o rc e v a lv e O F F 9 m in u te s )
(F o rc e v a lv e O F F 9 m in u te s )
(A u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r c a n b e u s e d )
(A u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r c a n b e u s e d )
2 m in u te No No 2 m in u te
c o n firm ? (F o rc e v a lv e to O N ) (F o rc e v a lv e to O N ) c o n firm ?
T c < T r-3 ºC T c < 2 5 ºC

(n o a u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r) (n o a u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r)
(W a te r n o t s u ita b le ) (W a te r n o t s u ita b le )
1 4 ºC < T r < 4 7ºC O th e rs

C heck Tc C heck Tr C heck Tc
T r-2 ºC < T c < T r+ 2 ºC 2 6 ºC < T c < 2 9 ºC

(A u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r c a n b e u s e d ) (A u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r c a n b e u s e d )
E n te r in to h e a tin g
th e rm o s ta t c y c le
T c > T r+ 3 ºC T c > 3 0 ºC
(n o A u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r) (n o A u x ilia ry H e a te r/b o o s te r)
After 2 minute force on, indoor fan will run as per user set speed unless others specified
66
4.16.2 Without Water Valve
During :-
a) Power on reset and unit is turned on

or b) Mode change
or c) Unit recover from faults
The indoor fan is forced to run at low fan speed for at least 2 minutes irrespective of thermostat cycle.
Room temp will be updated every 30 seconds.
Pipe water temperature (Tc) will be checked every 1 second.
4.16.2.1 Cool cycle
Force On 2 minute
Indoor fan force Low fan
Yes Yes
(fault declared, LED blinking) (fault declared, LED blinking)
2 minute No No 2 minute
confirm? confirm?
Tc > Tr+3ºC Tc > 30ºC

(Indoor fan force super low fan) (Indoor fan force super low fan)
(Water not suitable) (Water not suitable)
14ºC < Tr < 47ºC Others

Check Tc Check Tr Check Tc
Tr-2ºC < Tc <Tr+2ºC 26ºC < Tc < 29ºC

(Indoor fan force low fan) (Indoor fan force low fan)
Enter into cooling
thermostat cycle
Tc < Tr-3ºC Tc < 25ºC
(fault terminated, (fault terminated,
LED stop blinking) LED stop blinking)
67
4.16.2.2 Heat cycle
Indoor fan**
Heater ON → user set speed / Low fan if AUTO fan selected
Heater OFF → low fan
4.17 Window Dry Contact
If the window dry contact is closed for more than 30 seconds, Window Open mode is activated. Both
the valve, the heater will cut out. The indoor fan will follow jumper FAN_PRIO setting. For valveless
system, the fan speed will run depending on the sensed room or return air temperature and the set
point.
When the dry contact is opened for more than 5 seconds, Window close mode is considered.
After window is confirmed closed, the system will maintain the settings prior Window open mode.
The dry contact connection points can be connected in parallel with other fan coil unit (FCU) boards. If
the dry contact is opened, Window open mode will be activated on all the fan coil units which are
connected in series, i.e.: -
68
W2.0(1) W2.0(2) W2.0(n)
W_Open W_Open W_Open
Global
SW Window
Open switch
4.18 Cool Mode (thermostat cycle)
4.18.1 With water valve (cooling)
For all 4 models, if T(room) => T(set) by more than 1°C the valve will cut in. If T(room) <= T(set), the
valve will cut out.
Minimum thermostat cut in or out time is 30 seconds.
The indoor fan will follow jumper FAN_PRIO setting.
If jumper FAN_PRIO is ON:
For manual speed, the indoor fan will run as per user set speed.
In AUTO FAN speed, the indoor fan speed will run as follows:
ºC
Ts+1.0
Ts
H M L H M L
Water Valve Water Valve Water Valve Water Valve

ON OFF ON OFF
Minimum fan speed change time is 30 seconds.
4.18.2 Without water valve (cooling)
69
User set
User set speed
speed (H/M/L)
(H/M/L)
Ts
-0.5°C
SLo
-1.0°C
SLo -1.5°C
-2.0°C
Off
Off
In auto fan speed, the indoor fan speed will run as follows:
H
H
+1.0°C
+0.5°C M
Ts M Ts
L
-0.5°C -0.5°C
L
-1.0°C
SLo
SLo
-1.5°C
-2.0°C
Off
Off
During Cool mode with fan off, if the indoor fan has cut off for more than 9 minutes, the low fan will be
forced to cut in for at least 2 minutes. Similarly, if unit is just turned on, the low fan will be forced to cut
in for at least 2 minutes if the temperature during turn on inhibits indoor fan to run.
4.19 Dry mode
i) Cold Start or
ii) Mode change
Tr =< Ts.
70
After this, the dry mode will operate like cooling cycle. However, only low fan is allowed to cut in.
Tr
Tr
Ts
Auto Fan Low Fan Auto Fan Low Fan
12minutes
4.20 Heat Mode
4.20.1 Auxiliary heater / booster (heating)
The auxiliary heater/booster will be used as the only alternative heating source when the water is not
warm enough in the coil.
Minimum auxiliary heater/booster cut in and out is 30 seconds
For boiler booster, it is allowed to use when:

a) The unit has been power on > 20 minutes
b) Its temperature must Tb>28ºC and Tb>Ts+5ºC (This will be checked when the boiler has been
forced to activate for 2 minutes).
ºC
Ts
Ts-1.0
Ts-2.0
Cut out Cut in Cut out
If the boiler water is not suitable for more than 2 minutes, the heat valve will force to cut off for 5
minutes.
4.20.2 With water valve (heating)
Minimum thermostat cut in or out time is 30 seconds.

71
For all 4 model system, the water valve (heat valve) cuts in if Tr<= Ts-1°C. When the Tr>=Ts, the
valve will cut out.
For manual speed, the indoor fan will run as per user set speed.
In AUTO FAN speed, the indoor fan speed will run as follows:
ºC
Ts
Auxiliary Heater /
Boiler OFF
Ts-1.0
Ts-2.0
Auxiliary Heater /
Boiler ON
L H M L H M L
Water Valve Water Valve Water Valve Water Valve

OFF ON OFF ON
If hot water is available, i.e. water is warm enough, the Heat thermostat cycle will operate as single
stage Heating using the hot water as the only heat source (applicable to M2 & M4 only).
4.20.3 Hot Keep
When the water valve or heater cuts out, the unit is in hot keep mode. Indoor fan will follow jumper
FAN_PRIO setting. For heater, there will be a post heat fan retention time of 25 seconds.
4.20.4 Without water valve (heating)
In manual fan speed, the indoor fan speed will run as follows:
Off
Off
+3.0°C
+2.5°C
SLo
SLo
+1.5°C
+1.0°C
User set
Ts speed User set
(H/M/L) speed
(H/M/L)
72
In auto fan speed, the indoor fan speed will run as follows:
Off
+3.0°C Off
SLo +2.5°C
+2.0°C SLo
L +1.5°C
+1.0°C
L
Ts M Ts
M
-1.0°C
H
-2.0°C
H
During Heat fan off mode, if the indoor fan has cut off for more than 9 minutes, the low fan will be
forced to cut in for at least 2 minutes. Similarly, if unit is just turned on, the low fan will be forced to cut
in for at least 2 minutes if the temperature during turn on inhibits indoor fan to run.
4.21 Auto Mode (M3 only)
The operations of Auto Cool mode and Auto Heat mode are as per normal Cool mode and Heat mode
operation. This is only valid for model 3 system.
During Auto Heat mode, when room temperature rises and equals to Cool set point, system will
change to Auto Cool mode. If the room temperature falls down and reaches Heat set point, system
will change to Auto Heat mode.
In Auto mode, the cool set temp will be offset to Ts+1ºC while the heat set temp will be offset to Ts-
1ºC.
Tr
Cool Set
Ts+1ºC
Ts
Heat Set
Ts-1ºC
AUTO HEAT AUTO COOL AUTO HEAT
73
4.22 Fan Mode
3 fan speed is allowed in Fan mode, i.e. High, Medium and Low. The fan will continue to run
irrespective of the setting on jumper FAN_PRIO. Fan mode is not available to valveless system.
4.23 9 Minutes Water Valve Force On
If the water valve is idle for more than 9 minutes during cool/dry mode and room temperature, Tr = Ts
(Ts = Set temperature) or warmer, the water valve is forced to cut in 2 minutes.
4.24 Room Temperature Display Range
The room temperature display is:

9°C to 35°C or 48°F to 95°F
4.25 LEDs
There are seven proposed LEDs for operational display:

i) Power
ii) Heat
iii) Cool
iv) Dry
v) Sleep
vi) Timer
vii) Fan
4.26 Diagnostics
Errors Cool LED 7 Segment Indicator

Room sensor error (short/open) 1 blinks* E1
Pipe water sensor Error (short/open) 2 blinks* E2
Water pump error 3 blinks* E6
Pipe water temperature fault (for valveless system only) 5 blinks* E5
Window open activated 6 blinks* -
Antifreeze mode activated 7 blinks* -
Load shedding activated 8 blinks* -
*Blinking (1 second each) off 3 second blinking (1 second each)

Others LEDs will off.
74
5 Schematic Diagram
75
Water Source Heat Pump (LWS2.0)
1 Introduction
• 2 asymmetrical compressors 3 stages control for water source heat pump.

• 1 compressor option for water source heat pump.
• 1 compressor option for direct expansion heat pump.
• Real time clock
• Compressor 9 minutes force on (COOL mode only)
• LEDs display for CDF, COOL, DRY, FAN, HEAT, SLEEP, TIMER, ION
• IR reception
• IONIZER control
• TURBO function
• Outdoor water temperature too hot or too cold protection
• Compressors overload protection.
• Indoor Antifreeze for cooling cycle.
• Indications for thermistors' contact condition.
1.2 Protections
• Compressors recycle protection (Anti short cycle timer).
• Compressors HARDWARE overload protection option.
76
2 Functions
2.1 Systems
There are 3 systems selection to be selected via the value of resistor ROPT2. The following notations
are used to represent the various systems selected:
System MODEL Jumper

Tandem
1 2 3
Single (Factory Setting)
1 2 3
DX
1 2 3
2.2 Models
Every system has 3 modes selection to be selected via the value of resistor RMODE. The following
notations are used to represent the various modes selected:
Models Modes

b) Set Temperature
c) Fan Speed
d) DC swing
e) AC swing
f) Flap stop coordinate ( for DC swing off mode)
g) Key Lock ( for Wired control )
These data or settings are save in non-volatile memory.

If the swing mode is off, the flap will stop at the last stop position prior it is power down.
If the J_LST is not shorted, the default settings are

a) Unit : OFF,
b) Mode : COOL,
d) Indoor fan speed : HIGH
e) SWING OFF
77
2.4 Unit ON/OFF

controller ON/OFF button. In doing so, the DELAY timer will be reset.
sequence:-
MODEL SEQUENCE
AP ---------- > COOL > HEAT > OFF > ------------
EC --------------->COOL > OFF >-------------------
2.6 Sleep Function
SLEEP profile is as follows:-
78
Mode Algorithm
Cool
Heat
2.7 Louver and AC Swing Control
In ac swing option, the swing will run if indoor fan is on and vice versa.
In the air louver option, the stepper motor will only run when the indoor fan runs. The louver will be set
at the maximum closing position when the unit is turned off. The swing angles of all operating modes
(when swing option is activated) are as follow:
79
If unit switches from off mode to on mode, the louver will stop at the last position when it go from on to
off mode.
2.8 Water Pump Control
The water pumps will on if any compressor is on during cooling cycle. The pump will remain on for at
least 5’ after both of the compressor is off.
During defrost cycle, the pump will on and will on for another 5’ once the defrost cycle is terminated.
2.9 Water Level Switch Detection
This normally close switch is to detect faults in water pump systems. It will confirm for 30” for switch
Once switch is confirmed open, it will force compressor to cut off. Then, the error will be showed.
2.10 TURBO Function
TURBO function is available in COOL, HEAT and DRY modes only. When TURBO function is set,
The indoor fan will force to HIGH fan. After 20 minutes, this function will clear automatically. Cold start
will be overrode when TURBO function is activated. If TURBO and SLEEP are activated at the same
time, the SLEEP mode timer will be reset, it will resume after TURBO function is cleared.
AUTO HEAT mode.
3 Operating Modes
3.1 Cold Start
80
3.2 Cool Mode
3.2.1 Cool Mode for Tandem Water Source system
In Cool mode, the asymmetrical compressors will be cut in or cut off based on the diagram as below,
subject to timing protections.
3.2.2 Cool modes for Single Compressor Water Source and DX systems
81
°C
+1.5
+1.0
+0.5
Ts
-0.5
-1.0
H M L M H ML L M H
COMP
COMP ON OFF COMP ON
3.3 Dry Mode
In DRY mode, only small compressor runs in DRY mode for TANDEM water source system.
Then, the other compressor in other systems will behave the same as the small compressor in
TANDEM water source system.
i) Cold Start or
Tr < Ts - 1°C.
The sequence for the various zones are as shown:
82
ii) if 0°C < Tr - Ts < 1°C B
v) the other temperature - -

ranges are dead bands for
zone stability.
3.4 Fan Mode

The compressor will stop. Similarly, the 4-way valve will turn off.
83
3.5 Heat Mode
3.5.1.1 Heat Pump Model for TANDEM Water Source system
The compressor will be cut in and out condition is shown below:
3.5.1.2 Heat Pump Model for Single Compressor and DX systems
The compressor will be cut in if the Tr < Ts+1 ºC and the compressor will be cut out if the Tr-
Ts>3.5ºC, subject to timing protections.
For manual speed, the indoor fan will run as per user set speed. AUTO FAN speed condition is the
same as below:
84
°C
+3.5
+3.0
+2.0
+1.0
Ts
OFF
COMP COMP
OFF ON
These fan speeds in 3 systems are subjected to following Hot Start and Hot keep features:
3.5.2.1 Hot Start
ii) if the indoor coil temperature < 18°C, the indoor fan speed will stop. For Fan Always On option,
iii) if the indoor coil temperature crosses the 30°C mark, the indoor fan speed will be changed
to low. (either start from off, or change from higher speed)
3.5.2.2 Hot Keep
Fan on option

The hot keep cycle at the start of heat mode will be as follow:
85
Fan off option
This option is selected if no any resistor is inserted into RFAN.

The low fan will cut in for 30 seconds and subsequently off for 120 seconds. These cycle of on and off
will repeat.
3.5.2.3 4-way valve changing
3.6 Auto Mode
This mode will only change to Heat mode if :-

This mode will only change to Cool mode if :-

mode.
3.7 Defrost Mode for Direct Expansion (DX) system only
86
To
°C
+3
+2 C
30' 2 hrs
0
0 1 hr
time
-2
B
-4
-6 A

than 3 minutes
3.7.1 Defrost cycle for DX system only
The defrost cycle is:-
When defrost starts, the indoor fan, outdoor fan & 4-way valve will cut off while the compressor
remains running.

87
3.8 Off mode
where applicable.
4 Protections
Should the main power cuts out and power resume, there are 2 option whereby will depend on if
In cooling cycle for DX system only, when the Outdoor Coil temperature exceeds 68°C, both the
compressor and outdoor fan will stop operating.
In heating cycle for all system, when the Indoor Coil temperature exceeds 68°C, both of the
compressor and 4WV will stop operating accordingly.
reset. RGL can be used to select always auto reset every time the overload occurs.
88
manual resetable.
4.7 Outdoor water temperature protection for Water Source Systems only (Tandem & Single)
4.7.1 Cooling Mode (Tandem & Single)
During compressor cut off cycle, if the outdoor water sensor temperature is
a) cooler than 13°C or
b) warmer than 45°C
for at least 20 seconds, compressor is prohibited from cutting in. At the same time outdoor water
temperature error is declared. This error is resettable once the water temperature is between 13°C
and 45°C for at least 20 seconds
During compressor cut in cycle, if the water temperature is

a) warmer than 52°C for 20 seconds after compressor has cut in for more than 20 seconds or
b) cooler than 15°C for 20 seconds after compressor has cut in for more than 180 seconds,
compressor is forced to cut off & water temperature error is declared. This error is resettable once the
water temperature is between 13°C and 45°C for at least 20 seconds.
4.7.2 Heating Mode (Tandem & Single)
During compressor cut off cycle, if the outdoor water sensor temperature is
a) cooler than 10°C or
b) warmer than 35°C
for at least 20 seconds, compressor is prohibited from cutting in. At the same time outdoor water
temperature error is declared. This error is resettable once the water temperature is between 10°C
and 35°C for at least 20 seconds
During compressor cut in cycle, if the water temperature is

a) cooler than 6°C for 20 seconds after compressor has cut in for more than 20 seconds or
b) warmer than 32°C for 20 seconds after compressor has cut in for more than 180 seconds,
compressor is forced to cut off & water temperature error is declared. This error is resettable 3 times
only when the water temperature is between 10°C and 35°C for at least 20 seconds.
After 3 times retry, the fault can only be manually reset by power down & up the unit.
4.8 Outdoor fan speed control (DX system only)
Heating Cycle
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temperature exceeds 53°C / 51ºC; i.e. LOW fan will be forced to MEDIUM fan while MEDIUM fan will
Cooling Cycle
Upon confirmation, the compressor must be stopped. The compressor can only be restarted when the
Indoor Coil temperature reaches 10°C and above for at least 1 minute.
Event PWR LED Timer LED Other LEDs Error Code

Room sensor open or
1 short Blink 1 time - Blink Fan Blink E1
Indoor coil sensor
2 open Blink 2 times - Blink Dry & Fan Blink E2
Outdoor coil sensor
3 open Blink 3 times - Blink Dry Blink E3
Compressor overload/
Indoor coil sensor
short/ outdoor coil
4 sensor short Blink 1 time Blink Cool Blink E4
5 Gas leak (TBC) Blink 3 times Blink Cool & Dry Blink E5
6 Water pump fault Blink 2 times Blink Cool & Fan Blink E6
(No indication in display panel.)
7 Outdoor defrost - Blink HEAT in SLM3 only. -
Hardware error (tact Blink Heat, Cool, follow by Fan,
8 switch pin short) Blink 6 times Dry Blink E8
9 Outdoor water fault Blink 5 times Blink Cool & Sleep Blink E9
cycle.
The system will check the gas leak mode if compressor run time of 30 minutes is achieved. If above
condition is met, the CPU will reconfirm the indoor coil temperature for another 5 minutes before
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5 OnTAC Activation
than 5 seconds.
more than 5 seconds. For Heatpump model, Auxiliary Heater will ON immediately if indoor fan is
running (subject to indoor coil temperature).
There are 2 resistors (Rxxx) used in the board to configure various board operations :-
6.1 RFAN
For AT and AP model, this is used to configure board’s HOT KEEP specifications :-
Open - SD spec (Fan on, off below 18ºC).
22k - C2 spec. (Fan on).
7k5 - YA spec (Fan off).
(Note: RFAN configuration different from L2 specification)
6.2 RGL
This is used to enable or disable the Gas Leak and Compressor overload options :-
detection on
6.3 Multi split (DMS)
This diode has no function.

(Important note: This diode can’t be removed.)
This diode is used to select 1ºC / 3 º C thresholds for cool mode antifreeze protection.
Exist - 1ºC
Open - 3ºC
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6.5 Indoor fan speed control option (D55/53C)
This diode is used to select threshold for heating mode indoor fan speed control.
Exist - 53ºC indoor fan forced higher speed.
Open - 51ºC indoor fan forced higher speed.
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Mini Chiller – Multi Compressor (MC1.1)
1 Introduction
• 1 compressor to 4 compressor system

• Networking. Single pump, separate pump system.
• Chiller, Heat pump/boiler model
• Compressor load balance
• Winter antifreeze.
• Cool mode antifreeze
• Condenser Coil Defrost. Alternative defrost. Manual defrost.
• On/off timer 4 on/off timers every day, 7 days.
• Last state memory
• System model/status/temperature/parameter display and programming
• 4-20mA device control.
2 Hardware Overview
2.1 Main Board
• Contains all input and outputs mentioned above

• Connected to wired panel
• Wired network to other main board
• Connected to extension board + 4-20mA external device(optional)
2.1.1 Input/outputs (i - input, o - output)
a) Compressor system (For each unit of compressor)

• Compressor (o)
• 4 Way Valve (o)
• Outdoor fan (o)
• Compressor Overload contact (i)
• High pressure contact (i)
• Low pressure contact (i)
• Fan overload contact (i)
• Defrost (condenser) sensor (i)
• Discharge sensor (i)
• Defrost end contact (i)
b) Water system
• Water pump (o)
• Flow contact (i)
• Pump overload contact (i)
• Entering water temperature sensor (i)
• Leaving water temperature sensor (i)
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c) Miscellaneous
• Antifreeze heater (o)
• Auxiliary heater (o)
• Boiler output (o)
• Alarm output (o)
• Alarm input (i)
• On/off contact (i)
• Cool/Heat contact (i)
• Outdoor air temperature sensor (i)
d) Serial communication (for networking and to PC adaptor)

(RS485 interface)
• Serial input (i)

• Serial output (o)
• Common ground
2.2 Wired Panel
• User/installer interface to main board.

• Normal operation, programming of parameters
• Multiple line text display.
• Display status of all units.
• Alarm display and alert
3 Programmable Parameters
General Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution
G1 Model F Flag 4 0 5 1
0=Chiller, (Chiller+
1=Heat Pump, Boiler)
2=Chiller/ Boiler,
3=Heatpump/Boiler,
4=Chiller+Boiler,
5=Heat pump+Boiler
G2 Number of compressor F Flag 1 1 4 1
1=1 compressor,
2=2 compressor
3=3 compressor,
4=4 compressor
G3 On/off input F Flag 0 0 1 1
0=disable, 1=enable (disable)
G4 Cool/Heat input F Flag 0 0 1 1
G5 External alarm input F Flag 0 0 1 1
G6 Water system for chiller network F Flag 0 0 1 1
0=independent, 1=modular (disable)
G7 Unit number F Flag 0 0 50 1
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Sensor Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution
S1 Entering water sensor U ºC (ºF) 0 (0) -12 12 0.1
calibration (-21.6) (21.6)
S2 Leaving water sensor U ºC (ºF) 0 (0) -12 12 0.1
calibration (-21.6) (21.6)
S3 Air sensor calibration U ºC (ºF) 0 (0) -12 12 0.1
(-21.6) (21.6)
S4 Defrost (condenser) U ºC (ºF) 0 (0) -12 12 0.1
sensor 1 calibration (-21.6) (21.6)
S8 Compressor discharge ºC (ºF) 0 (0) -12 12 0.1
S9 Compressor discharge U ºC (ºF) 0 (0) -12 12 0.1
Regulator Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution

R1 Cooling set-point D ºC 12 (53.6) R5 R6 0.1
(ºF)
R2 Cooling differential U ºC 1.5* (2.7) 0.4 10 (18) 0.1
(ºF) (0.7)
R3 Heating set-point D ºC 40 (104) R7 R8 0.1
(ºF)
R4 Heating differential U ºC 1.5* (2.7) 0.4 10 (18) 0.1
(ºF) (0.7)
R5 Minimum Cooling set- U ºC 7 (44.6) -20 R6 1
point (ºF) (-4)
R6 Maximum Cooling set- U ºC 20 (68) R5 40 (104) 1
point (ºF)
R7 Minimum Heating set- U ºC 30 (86) -20 R8 1
point (ºF) (-4)
R8 Maximum Heating set- U ºC 50 (122) R7 90 (194) 1
point (ºF)
R9 Auxiliary heater set-point U ºC 5 (9) 0 (0) 40 (72) 0.1
(threshold below heating (ºF)
set-point)
R10 Auxiliary heater U ºC 2 (3.6) 0.4 10 (18) 0.1
differential (ºF) (0.7)
R11 Auto boiler set-point U ºC 5 (9) 0 (0) 40 (72) 0.1
(threshold below heating (ºF)
set-point)
R12 Auto boiler differential U ºC 2 (3.6) 0.4 10 (18) 0.1
(ºF) (0.7)
R13 Auto boiler start time U min 30 0 199 1
threshold
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Compressor Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution
C1 Compressor minimum run U sec 120 0 1990 10
time
C2 Compressor minimum U sec 180 0 1990 10
stop time
C3 Time interval between U sec 450 0 1990 10
two starts
C4 Start delay between two U sec 15 0 199 1
compressors
C5 Pump on →compressor U sec 180 0 1990 10
on delay
C6 Comp off →pump off U sec 60 0 1990 10
delay
C7 Discharge cut-off set- U ºC 120 (248) 0 (32) 150 1
point (302)
Condenser Defrost Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution

D1 Start defrost temperature U ºC (ºF) 0 (32) -20 (-4) 2 1
D2 End defrost temperature U ºC (ºF) 14 (57) D1 40 1
(104)
D3 Maximum duration of U min 10 1 40 1
defrost cycle
D4 Defrost interval time U min 45 0 199 1
D5 Delay before defrosting U sec 0 0 1990 10
D6 Delay after defrosting U sec 120 0 1990 10
Cool Mode Antifreeze Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution

A1 Antifreeze heater set-point U ºC (ºF) 5 (41) -40 (-40) 40 (104) 1
A2 Antifreeze heater U ºC (ºF) 2 (3.6) 0.4 (0.7) 10 (18) 0.1
differential
A3 Antifreeze sensor select U Flag 0 0 1 1
0=Leaving water, (leaving)
1=Entering water
A4 Antifreeze alarm set-point U ºC (ºF) 3 (37) -40 (-40) 40 (104) 1
A5 Antifreeze alarm differential U ºC (ºF) 2 (3.6) 0.4 (0.7) 10 (18) 0.1
Alarm And Contact Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution

P1 Flow switch confirmation U sec 5 0 199 1
time
P2 Flow switch alarm delay U sec 120 0 199 1
at pump start
P3 Low pressure alarm delay U sec 30 0 199 1
at compressor start-up
P4 Comp overload alarm U Flag 0 0 1 1
reset type (manual
0=Manual reset )
1=Auto reset
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Alarm And Contact Type Unit Default Min Max Resolution
P5 High pressure alarm reset U Flag 1 0 1 1
type (auto)
0=Manual reset
1=Auto reset
P6 Low pressure alarm reset U Flag 1 0 1 1
type (auto)
0=Manual reset
1=Auto reset
P7 Fan overload alarm reset U Flag 1 0 1 1
type (auto)
0=Manual reset
1=Auto reset
P8 Pump overload alarm U Flag 0 0 1 1
reset type (manual)
0=Manual reset
1=Auto reset
P9 Flow switch alarm reset U Flag 0 0 1 1
type (manual)
0=Manual reset
1=Auto reset
P10 Auxiliary alarm reset type U Flag 1 0 1 1
0=Manual reset (auto)
1=Auto reset
P11 Antifreeze alarm reset U Flag 1 0 1 1
type (auto)
0=Manual reset
1=Auto reset
P12 Comp overload contact U Flag 0 0 1 1
type (NC)
0=Normally close (NC)
1=Normally open (NO)
P13 High pressure contact U Flag 0 0 1 1
type (NC)
P14 Low pressure contact U Flag 0 0 1 1
type (NC)
P15 Fan overload contact type U Flag 0 0 1 1
0=Normally close (NC) (NC)
P16 Pump overload contact U Flag 0 0 1 1
type (NC)
P17 Flow switch contact type U Flag 0 0 1 1
P18 External alarm contact U Flag 0 0 1 1
type (NC)
P19 Defrost end contact type U Flag 0 0 1 1
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3.1 Parameter Description
This parameter enables the selection of Model. Mode available for each model and operation of each
mode is listed.
R - Using cool/heat set temperature and water inlet temperature to regulate on/off.
A - Using auxiliary heater/boiler set temperature and water inlet temperature to regulate
heater/boiler on/off.
1) Chiller Model:
Cooling mode: Compressor on/off (R)
2) Heatpump Model:
Cooling mode: Compressor on/off (R).
Heating mode: Compressor on/off (R), auxiliary heater on/off (A).
3) Chiller or Boiler Model:

Cooling mode: Compressor on/off. (R)
Boiling mode: Boiler on/off (R).
4) Chiller + Boiler Model:

Cooling mode: Compressor on/off (R). Boiler always on.
5) Heatpump or Boiler Model:

Cooling mode: Compressor on/off (R).
Heating mode: Compressor on/off (R). Auxiliary heater on/off (A). Boiler on/off (A).
Boiling mode: Boiler on/off (R).
6) Heatpump + Boiler Model:

Cooling mode: Compressor on/off (R). Boiler always on.
Heating mode: Compressor on/off (R). Auxiliary heater on/off (A). Boiler on/off (A).
This parameter sets the number of compressors and type of capacity-controlled.
1 to 4= 1 to 4 compressors.
This parameter enables the on/off selection from on/off input. If the selection is enabled (G2=1) below
is observed:
During power on, the system will start in on or off, depending to the input contact status (open-off,
close-on). Overriding last state memory.
If contact switches from on to off, system goes to off. If contact switches from off to on, system goes
to on. User panel can always override the setting.
This parameter enables the cooling/heating selection from cool/heat input if it is enabled (G3=1).
When enabled, below is observed:
During power on, system will start in cool or heat depending to the input contact status (open-cool,
close-heat). Overriding last state memory.
If contact switches from cool to heat, system goes to heat. If contact switches from heat to cool,
system goes to heat. User panel can always override the setting.
G5: External alarm input

It enables the external alarm input if G5=1. The unit will sounds an alarm if the input is at fault state.
(See also P19: Auxiliary alarm contact type).
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G6: Water system for chiller network
Selects the water system for the chiller network., 0=isolated water system, 1=merged water system.
See 7. Networking for more details.
G7: Unit number in group

This parameter sets the unit number in the network group, 0 is the master unit.
Sensor Parameter (“S”)
S1: Entering water sensor calibration

It allows to add an offset to the value measured by entering water sensor.
S2: Leaving water sensor calibration

It allows to add an offset to the value measured by leaving water sensor.
S3: Air sensor calibration

It allows to add an offset to the value measured by air sensor.
S4: Defrost (condenser) sensor 1 calibration

It allows to add an offset to the value measured by defrost sensor 1.



S8: Compressor discharge sensor 1 calibration

It allows to add an offset to the value measured by compressor discharge sensor 1.



Regulator Parameters (“R”)
R1: Cooling set-point

It allows to set the Cooling set-point.
R2: Cooling differential

It allows to set the Cooling differential
(R2 automatically set to 1.5ºC if compressor number is changed to 1, it will be set to 3.0ºC if
compressor number is change to 2,3 or 4.)
R3: Heating set-point

It allows to set the Heating set-point.
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R4: Heating differential
It allows to set the Heating differential.
(R4 automatically set to 1.5ºC if compressor number is changed to 1, it will be set to 3.0ºC if
compressor number is change to 2,3 or 4.)
R5: Minimum Cooing set-point

It allows to set the minimum Cooling set-point.
R6: Maximum Cooing set-point

It allows to set the maximum Cooling set-point.
R7: Minimum Heating set-point

It allows to set the minimum Heating set-point.
R8: Maximum Heating set-point

It allows to set the maximum Heating set-point.
R9: Auxiliary heater set-point

It sets the threshold below Heating set-point which the auxiliary is switched on.
R10: Auxiliary heater differential

It allows to set the Auxiliary heater differential. Note that heater could operate above heating set-point
by manipulating R9 and R10.
R11: Auto boiler set-point

It sets the threshold below Heating set-point which the boiler can start.
R12: Auto boiler differential

It allows to set the Auxiliary heater differential. Note that boiler could operate above heating set-point
by manipulating R11 and R12.
R13: Auto boiler start time threshold

It sets the time threshold for compressor to run before the boiler can start when condition R11 fulfilled.
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Modes and compressor Algorithm
Cooling – 1 compressor
Cooling – 2 compressors
101
Modes and compressor Algorithm
Heating – 1 compressor
Heating – 2 compressors
102
Modes Algorithm
Heating – Auxiliary heater
Heating – Auto boiler
Compressor Parameters (“C”)
C1: Compressor minimum run time

It sets the time when the compressor must remain on after it has been turned on, even if there is no
more request for it, during thermostat cycle.
C2: Compressor minimum stop time

It sets the time when the compressor must remain off after it has been turned off, even if there is a
request for its turning on.
C3: Time interval between two starts

It sets the minimum time interval between two successive on of a compressor.
C4: Start delay between two compressors

It sets the delay between the two compressors, to reduce voltage dip.
C5: Pump on → compressor on delay

It sets the delay for the first compressor (or auxiliary heater or boiler, depends on which come first) to
turn on after the pump has been turned on. This delay is also applied to auxiliary heater and boiler.
C6: Compressor off → pump off delay

It sets the delay for the pump to turn off after the compressors (or auxiliary heater or boiler, depends
on which come last) have been turned off.
C7: Discharge cut-off set-point

It is the threshold above which compressor will cut-off.
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Defrost Parameters (“D”)
D1: Start defrost temperature

It sets the condenser temperature (measured by defrost sensor) threshold under which a defrosting
cycle occurs. In order to activate a defrosting cycle such a condition must persist for a specific period
of time (see parameter D5).
D2: End defrost temperature

It indicates the temperature threshold which makes the defrosting cycle end.
D3: Maximum duration of defrost cycle

It represents the maximum duration of defrosting cycle.
D4: Defrost interval time

It sets the interval after defrost timer start counting before checking for D1 temperature.
D5: Delay before defrosting

When the defrosting condition has been detected, but before the real activation of the cycle, the
compressor stops. After the compressor stops, the 4 way valve will switch after D5/2. Compressor
starts after D5 elapsed.
If D5=0, the 4 way valve will switch immediately while compressor still running.
D6: Delay after defrosting

When the defrosting cycle is over, the compressor stops. After the compressor stops, the 4 way valve
will switch after D6/2. Compressor starts after D6 elapsed.
If D6=0, the 4 way valve will switch immediately while compressor still running.
Cool Mode Antifreeze Parameters (“A”)
A1: Antifreeze heater set-point

It sets the water temperature threshold under which the antifreeze heater is actuated. However,
antifreeze heater will always on if antifreeze alarm occurs.
A2: Antifreeze heater differential

It sets the differential for antifreeze heater.
A3: Antifreeze sensor select

It indicates the sensor to be used for the control of antifreeze heater.
A4: Antifreeze alarm set-point

This parameter sets the water temperature threshold under which an antifreeze alarm will be set off.
A5: Antifreeze alarm differential

It sets the differential for antifreeze alarm.
Alarm and Contact parameters (“P”)
P1: Flow switch confirmation time

It indicates a confirmation time before showing the flow switch alarm.
P2: Flow switch alarm delay at pump start

It allows to set a time delay to elapse before checking the flow switch at pump start-up.
104
P3: Low pressure alarm delay at compressor start-up
It indicates a time delay which is to elapse before showing the low pressure alarm at compressor
start-up.
P4-P11: Alarm reset type

These parameters enable automatic reset or manual reset for the alarms. Automatic reset of alarm is
limited to less than 6 alarm triggers within 2 hours, otherwise the alarm requires manually reset.
P12-P19: Alarm contact type

These parameters defines the alarm contact type.
0=Normally close (NC): close=normal, open=fault,
1=Normally open (NO): open=normal, close=fault.
This is also a way to disable any unused contact for setting it to NO and leave it open.
4 Alarms and Signaling

Alarm type Reset Alarm Comp Fan Pump 4WV
Compressor overload (CO x 4) Option ON OFF OFF - OFF
High pressure (HP x 4 ) Option ON OFF OFF - OFF
Low pressure (LP x 4) Option ON OFF OFF - OFF
Fan overload (FO x 4) Option ON OFF OFF - OFF
Water flow error (FL) Option ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
Pump overload (PO) Option ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
External (EX) Option ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
Entering water sensor error Auto ON OFF OFF - OFF
Leaving water sensor error Auto ON OFF OFF - OFF
Outdoor Air sensor error Auto ON OFF OFF - OFF
Defrost sensor error (x 4) (HP Auto ON OFF OFF - OFF
models)
Discharge sensor error (x 4) Auto ON OFF OFF - OFF
Cool mode Antifreeze (AF) Option ON OFF OFF - OFF
Memory error (ME) Auto OFF OFF OFF - OFF
5 Operation Algorithm
5.1 Cooling Mode Starting Sequence
Cooling mode selected →water pump starts (if not started) → outdoor fan 1 starts → compressor 1
starts → outdoor fan 2 starts → compressor 2 starts → outdoor fan 3 starts →compressor 3 starts →
outdoor fan 4 starts →compressor 4 starts.
5.2 Heating Mode Starting Sequence
Heating mode selected →water pump starts (if not started) → 4 way valve energized → Auxiliary
heater starts → outdoor fan 1 starts →compressor 1 starts → outdoor fan 2 starts →compressor 2
starts → outdoor fan 3 starts →compressor 3 starts →outdoor fan 4 starts → compressor 4 starts.
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5.3 Cool Mode Antifreeze
• Runs in cool mode.

• Settings can be selected in cool mode antifreeze parameters (“A”)
• Antifreeze heater can be turned on to prevent freezing.
• Antifreeze alarm will be set-off if water temperature (entering or leaving) drops below antifreeze
alarm set-point. Refer to alarms and signaling.
5.4 Winter antifreeze
• Runs when system in standby mode.

• If outdoor air temperature <=5ºC and entering water temperature<=5ºC, water pump runs 5
minutes every hour. Antifreeze heater will turn on and off together with the water pump.
• If entering water>6ºC, water pump and antifreeze always stops.
• If outdoor air<=2ºC and entering water<=2ºC, system enters heat mode.
• If entering water temperature>15ºC, system returns to standby mode.
5.5 Water Pump
Water pump will run when the system is on except under certain alarm conditions.
5.6 4 Way Valve (4WV)
4 way valve will be energized in heating mode. If the system switches from cooling mode to heating
mode or vice versa, 4WV will switch accordingly. Compressor will be cut off first before 4WV switches.
Delay: Compressor off (55s) → 4WV switch (4s) → compressor on.
5.7 Outdoor Fan
Outdoor fan will run when its corresponding compressor were to start. Delay: outdoor fan on (4s) →
compressor on.
5.8 Compressor Load Balance
The compressor with the shortest accumulated run time will start first. The compressor with the
longest accumulated run time will be the first one to stop.
5.9 Condenser Defrost
Only ONE compressor can enter defrosting at one time. If more that 2 compressors fulfill defrost
condition, the compressor with maximum accumulated run time will enter defrosting cycle.
5.9.1 Start Defrosting Conditions
Defrost timer start counting when defrost sensor <=D1

At any time if defrost sensor > 2ºC for more than 150 seconds, defrost time reset to 0.
After interval time set in D4, and defrost sensor <=D1, defrosting start.
106
5.9.2 Pre Defrost Cycle
When one compressor is confirmed to run defrost cycle, another compressor will turn on for 1 minutes
before the specific compressor enters defrost cycle. If no compressor can be turned on in 1 minute,
defrost cycle will still starting.
5.9.3 Defrosting Cycle
Depends on D5 setting, if D5=0, 4WV, outdoor fan will turn off while compressor continues running.
If D5 not=0, outdoor fan and compressor will turn off. D5/2 later 4WV turns off. D5 compressor turns
on.
5.9.4 Defrost Termination Conditions
Defrost sensor > D2 OR

Maximum duration of defrost cycle elapsed (D3) OR
Defrost end contact open.
5.9.5 Defrost Termination Cycle
Depends on D6 setting, if D5=0, 4WV, outdoor fan turn on while compressor continues running.
If D6 not=0, compressor will turn off. D6/2 seconds later 4WV turns on. D6/2 later outdoor fan and
compressor turns on.
5.10 Manual Condenser Defrost
Upon receiving manual defrost from remote keypad, the system will enter defrosting cycle if defrost
sensor <D2 and defrost end contact is normal.
5.11 Protection for Low Pressure
LP dry contact is checked during Cool, Heat and Standby mode. There is low pressure detection
delay (P3) when first compressor starts initially in heating mode and during defrost cycle.
6 4-20mA Operation Algorithm

With this device connected to the extension board , user is able to control the set temperature of the
smart manager panel / chiller panel by adjust the knob of the device. The SM panel or Chiller panel is
unable to adjust the set temperature due to the priority is given to the device. The difference between
min set temp and max set temp for cool mode, heat mode and boiling mode should maintain in 20 C.
User must turn off the power when installing or removing the device from the board. Female
connector must be installed to the 16 pin male connector slot whenever the device is not installed.
Without the device, user is able to control the set temperature of the SM panel / Chiller panel as per
normal.
107
7 Networking
Each units have its unit number. There can be up to 50 units in the communication bus. Unit number 0
is the master. In a network, unit 0 must exist.
There are 2 types of networking.
i) Isolated water system.
Master can do global control and individual slave control, slave unit can also have own operation
mode. Master unit can monitor all units.
ii) Merged water system.
Slave units can only follow master operation mode (on/off : If master off, slave cannot on, if master on,
slave can off and on. Cool/heat, must follow master. If change, they will be overridden by master
setting) of master unit. Master unit can monitor all units in the network. In the case of water system
fault in the master, all the slave units will be stop.
• FL, PO, EX, antifreeze alarm in master, ALL stop

• FL, PO alarm ONLY detected in master.
• Inlet, outlet, air sensor in master open/short ALL stop
• Inlet, outlet, air sensor in slave open/short, slave stop only.
• CO, HP, LP, FO, DO, discharge & defrost sensor open/short, individual compressor stop only.
• outdoor defrost: individual compressor
• Winter Auto pump, available for master only
• Winter Auto heat, available for master only
• If fail to receive master status for 2 minutes, all slave unit will stop.
• Slave should have same or longer pump on -> compressor on delay and flow switch checking
delay.
• Slave unit uses its own inlet water sensor for compressor cut in/out.
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8 Schematic Diagram
Figure 1: Cooling Only Model
Figure 2: Heatpump Model
109
G12
Outlook
Operating Guide
1. “ON/OFF” Button
• Press once to start the air conditioner unit.
• Press again to stop the unit.
2. Temperature Setting
• To set the desired room temperature, press the ▲ or ▼ button to increase or decrease the
set temperature.
• The temperature setting range is from 16°C to 30°C
• Press both buttons simultaneously to toggle ▲ and ▼ from °C to °F setting.
3. Operating Mode
• Press the MODE button to select the type of operating mode.
• For cooling only unit, the available modes are: COOL ( ), DRY ( ) and FAN ( ).
• For heat pump unit, the available modes are : AUTO, COOL ( ), DRY ( ), FAN ( ) and
HEAT ( ).
4. Fan Speed Selection

• Press the button continuously will toggle the fan speed in the following order:
Low Med High Auto
• Stop pressing when the desired fan speed appears on the display screen.
5. ON Timer Setting
• Press the SET button will activate the on timer function.
110
• Set the desired on time by pressing the SET button continuously. If the timer is set to 7.30am,
the air conditioner will turn on at 7.30am sharp.
• Press the CLR button to cancel the on timer setting.
6. OFF Timer Setting

• Press the SET button will activate the off timer function.
• Set the desired off time by pressing the SET button continuously.
• Press the CLR button to cancel the off timer setting.
7. Automatic Air Swing

• Press the SWING button to activate the automatic air swing function.
• To distribute the air to a specific direction, press the SWING button and wait until the
louver move to the desired direction and press the button once again.
8. Sleep Mode Setting

• Press the SLEEP button will activate the sleep mode function. This function is available under
COOL, HEAT and AUTO mode.
• When the unit is operating under cooling mode, the set temperature is increased by 0.5°C
after 30 minutes, 1°C after an hour, and 2°C after 2 hours.
• When the unit is operating under heating mode, the set temperature is decreased by 1°C after
30 minutes, 2°C after an hour, and 3°C after 2 hours.
9. Clock Time Setting

• Press + button to increase the clock time.
• Press – button to decrease the clock time.
10. Turbo Mode

• Press the TURBO ( ) button to achieve the required set temperature in a short time.
11. Ionizer
• Press button to activate the negative ion function, which will refresh the indoor air
effectively.
12. Personalized Setting

• Press button and hold for 3s to initiate the personalized setting.
• Set the individual setting e.g. MODE, SET TEMP or FAN SPEED and leave for 4s to save the
setting into the programme.
• 2 groups of settings are allowed to store in the handset. Press once to activate the P1 setting,
press again to cycle between P1 and P2.
• Press any key to deactivate the personalize setting.
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G18
Outlook
Operating Guide
1. Transmission Source
• The source where the signal will be transmitted.
2. Signal Transmission Indication

• Blink to confirm that the last setting has been transmitted to the unit.
3. Temperature Setting
• To set the desired room temperature, press the ▲ or ▼ button to increase or decrease the
set temperature.
• The temperature setting range is from 16°C to 30°C (optional setting 20°C to 30°C).
4. Personalize Setting
• Press and hold for 3s, then will blink. Press again to cycle between and .
P1
P1 P2
• Set the desire setting, then leave the handset for 4s without pressing any key and it will save
the setting into the programme.
• Press once to activate the P1 setting, press again to cycle between P1 and P2.
• Press any key to deactivate the personalize setting.
5. Automatic Air Swing (optional)
• Press the SWING button to activate the automatic air swing function.
• To distribute the air to a specific direction, press the SWING button and wait until the
louver move to the desired direction and press the button once again.
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6a. Silent Function
• Press for quiet operation.
• Fan speed turn to minimum speed.
• Press again to deactivate the function.
6b. Ionizer Function

• Press button to activate the negative ion function, which will refresh the indoor air
effectively.
7. Sleep Mode Setting

• Press the SLEEP button will activate the sleep mode function. This function is available under
COOL, HEAT and AUTO mode.
• When the unit is operating under cooling mode, the set temperature is increased by 0.5°C
after 30 minutes, 1°C after an hour, and 2°C after 2 hours.
• When the unit is operating under heating mode, the set temperature is decreased by 1°C after
30 minutes, 2°C after an hour, and 3°C after 2 hours.
8. Operating Mode
• Press the MODE button to select the type of operating mode.
• For cooling only unit, the available modes are: COOL ( ), DRY ( ) and FAN ( ).
9. Fan Speed Selection

• Press the button continuously will toggle the fan speed in the following order:
Low Med High Auto
• Stop pressing when the desired fan speed appears on the display screen.
10. “ON/OFF” Button

• Press one to start the air conditioner unit.
• Press again to stop the unit.
11. Timer Cancel

• Press the TIMER CANCEL button to cancel the on timer setting.
12. OFF Timer Setting
• Press the OFF TIMER button will activate the off timer function.
• Set the desired off time by pressing the OFF TIMER button continuously.
13. ON Timer Setting

• Press the ON TIMER button will activate the on timer function.
• Set the desired on time by pressing the ON TIMER button continuously. If the timer is set to
7.30am, the air conditioner will turn on at 7.30am sharp.
14. Turbo Function

• Press for fast cooling.
• Fan speed turn to maximum speed.
• Press again to deactivate the function.
15. Clock Time Setting

• Press and hold to set the clock time.
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Sequential LCD
1 Introduction
• Cool/Heat/Fan/Dry/Auto modes.
• Single fan speed (High speed).
o o
• Set temperature in C or F.
• Save function.
• Test run function.
• 7 days programmable timer (option).
• Compressors Run/Error status
• Compressors Defrost status
• Heater enable control
• Error indicator
• Keylock function
• Last state memory (battery backup or backup setting from main board)
2 Hardware Setting
The system has 8 jumper setting to control the board function. (Jumper H, jumper D and jumper SQ
are not used.)
The jumper NODRY is used when the Dry mode is not needed.
The jumper RTC is used to determine whether real time clock and timer functions are used.
Jumper RTC Clock/ Timer Function

No No
Yes Yes
The jumper SELECT is used to determine the model.
Jumper SELECT Model

Yes 01 (display set temperature)
No 02 (display room temperature)
The jumper (J_CE & J_RST) is used for on-board programming.

Jumper J_CE & J_RST On-board Programming
Yes Yes
No No
3 Functions
During power up, the controller will start up with default setting or battery backup setting or last state
setting from the EEPROM on the main board. The default setting is as below:
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Mode: Cool
o
Set temperature: 25 C
Fan speed: High
3.2 Unit ON/OFF

i) via 7 days programmable timer or
ii) via ON/OFF key.
When the unit is OFF, the LED is light off. When the unit is turned ON, the LED will light up.
3.3 Temperature Range and Setting
The temperature setting range is 16°C to 30°C (61°F to 86°F). Temperature setting is performed via
pressing TEMP DOWN key or TEMP UP key. Pressing both the TEMP UP and TEMP DOWN keys
o o
simultaneously will toggle the temperature setting between C and F.
3.4 Mode function
Mode setting can be changed via MODE key. There are 5 modes selectable in following sequence:
Cool > Heat > Auto > Dry > Fan
Availability of the modes is determined by the main board. All modes except Fan mode can be
disabled.
3.5 Save function
To activate Save function, press the SAVE key once. To disable Save function, press the SAVE key
once again. Save function is not available in Fan mode.
3.6 Test Run function
Test Run function is available in Cool and Heat modes only. To activate Test run function, press the
TEST RUN key twice. ‘TEST RUN’ symbol is turned on with ‘COOL’ or ‘HEAT’ symbol blinking. The
function will last for 2 hours and could be manually disabled by pressing ON/OFF key once. If the
system in the other mode than Cool or Heat, the mode will automatically switch to Cool.
3.7 Real Time Clock
Press the CLOCK key one time will activate set clock mode. Press the CLOCK key again will disable
set clock mode.
Under set clock mode, a word ‘SET CLOCK’ on LCD will blink at 0.5 seconds interval and the real
time clock and day setting can be changed by pressing DAY key, HOUR key or MINUTE key.
The unit will also automatically disable set clock mode after 10 seconds if none of the DAY, HOUR or
MINUTE key is pressed.
3.8 Seven Days Programmable Timer
There are two 7 days programmable timers namely On Timer and Off Timer.
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Press the timer key once will activate set timer mode. Press the same timer key again will disable set
timer mode.
Under set timer mode, a word ‘SET TIMER’ on LCD will blink at 0.5 seconds interval and the timer
setting can be changed by pressing the DAY key, HOUR key or MINUTE key.
The unit will also automatically disable set timer mode after 10 seconds if none of the DAY, HOUR or
MINUTE key is pressed.
Whenever there is any timer setting in the program, the LCD displays a word ‘TIMER ACTIVE’ to
indicate the 7 days programmable timer is active. To deactivate the timers setting temporary, press
the HOLD key for 2-3 seconds until the word ‘TIMER ACTIVE’ disappears. To recall back the timer
setting, it could be done by pressing the HOLD key again for 2-3 seconds or press once the timer key.
The word ‘TIMER ACTIVE’ will appear.
Another way to cancel the timers setting is to change all the hour setting of the timers to null one by
one. When the setting is null, the LCD display --:--.
Battery backup is used to keep the real time clock operating if power failure occurs.
3.9 Compressor Run/Error Status
Compressors running status is indicated on the LCD panel. When compressor 1 is running, symbol
‘COMP 1’ will turn on. If there were error conditions (for examples: overload, high pressure trip and
gas leak) detected on compressor 1, symbol ‘1’ will blink. Error code will be shown as well.
3.10 Compressor Defrost Status
Compressor defrost status is indicated on the LCD panel. When compressor 1 is running defrost
cycle, symbol ‘DEFROST 1’ will be shown and etc.
3.11 Heater Enable Control
When HEATER key is pressed, the display will rotate in following sequence:
‘HEATER 1’ > ‘HEATER 1 2’ >’ ‘> ‘HEATER1’
The main board controls the availability of the heaters. When heater 1 and/or heater 2 is disabled, the
LCD panel will response accordingly. Heater only available in Heat mode & Auto-Heat mode.
3.12 Error Indicator
If there were abnormal condition detected, the error code will be shown with the LED blinks. Refer to
main board error code for detail. The format of error code is as following.
"E01", "E02", "E03", "E04"... etc.
3.13 Keylock function
The controller has a keylock function to prevent unauthorized changing of the unit’s operating
settings. Press the MINUTE key 3 times consecutively will activate the keylock function. ‘KEYLOCK’
symbol will turn on. Upon keylock, all key pressing except ON/OFF and FAN keys will be ignored. To
cancel the keylock function, press the MINUTE key 3 times consecutively, symbol ‘KEYLOCK’ will
disappear.
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3.14 Last State Memory
For 7-days programmable timer option, battery backup is used to retain the last stage data. For unit
without battery backup, the last stage memory backup will base on the EEPROM data from the main
board. If last stage information is not available, the unit will use default setting during next power up.
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Netware3
1 Introduction
• Cool/Heat/Fan/Dry/Auto modes
• Auto/High/Med/Low fan speed
o o
• Temperature operate in C or F
• Room temperature display
• Sleep function
• Swing function
• Real-time clock and Day display
• 3 Events 7-day programmable timer
• Error indicator
• Key lock and Fan lock features
• Batteries backup to retain settings during power failure
• Last state memory (Memory backup setting from main board)
• Couple with G2, G5 & BLACK IR code remote control
• ‘Beep’ sound or LED blink when IR received
• ‘Beep’ sound when key press
• Override function
• Timer Active key
• Optional 20°C-30°C temperature range
There are altogether 14 keys on the Netware 3 wired controller.

No Key Function
1. ON/OFF On/off the unit with overriding all the timer settings
2. SLEEP Activate/deactivate Sleep function
3. FAN Select Fan speeds control (Auto/ High/ Med/ Low)
4. MODE Select operating Modes control (Cool/ Heat/ Auto/ Dry/ Fan)
o o
5. SET TEMP UP Increase set temperature in C or F
o o
6. SET TEMP DOWN Decrease set temperature in C or F
7. SWING Activate/deactivate Swing control
8. ON TIMER Enable/disable the Event 1, 2 and 3 ON TIMER setting mode
9. OFF TIMER Enable/disable the Event 1, 2 and 3 OFF TIMER setting mode
10. TIMER ACTIVE Activate/deactivate all set timers
11. CLOCK Enable/disable the RTC setting mode
12. DAY a) Select the day for RTC or timer settings
b) Enable/disable FAN Key lock
13. HOUR a) Set the hour for RTC or timer settings
b) Set Override function for 1, 2 or 4 hours
14. MINUTE a) Set the minute for RTC or timer settings
b) Enable/disable Key Lock
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2 Hardware Setting
The unit has 6 options to control the board function.
Option Set Off
NOBEEP LED will blink when IR received. ‘Beep’ sound when IR received
RTC_H RTC value from remote control will override RTC value will not affected by remote
RTC value from wired controller. control
NORTC No RTC, timer functions & displays. RTC & timer functions are available.
NODRY Dry mode NOT available Dry mode available
20_30C Set temp. range from 20°C – 30°C Set temp. range from 16°C – 30°C
J4 No Room Temperature display Room Temperature display
JH JD Application Model/Remark
OFF OFF Auto Detect Depends on main board
OFF SET DX system Export cool (EC)
SET OFF DX system Heatpump (HP)
SET SET Auto Detect Auto heatpump (AP)
3 Functions
3.1 Power up Settings
The unit will start up with main board’s last state setting during power up. If last state information is
not available, the unit will use the default settings. The default settings are as below:
Unit : Off
Mode : Cool
o o
Set Temp : 24 C / 75 F
Fan Speed : High
RTC : 12:00AM, MONDAY
Swing : Off
Timers : Inactive
3.2 Unit ON/OFF
There are 3 ways to turn on or off the unit:

i) via ON/OFF Timers
ii) via ON/OFF Key
iii) via IR Remote Control
Unit LCD Power LED Timers IR Reception

ON without TIMER ACTIVE Full Display ON Inactive Enable
OFF thru On/off key RTC only OFF Inactive Enable
ON with TIMER ACTIVE Full Display ON Active Enable
OFF thru TIMER ACTIVE RTC only BLINK in every 2s Active Enable
interval
Power Down (Operate by No Display OFF Inactive Disable
Backup Battery)
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3.3 Full Display
Display Optional Display ( If key is pressed )

Line Error Code e.g. EOP, E01, E02 …
RTC ( If NO_RTC is set) TIMER ACTIVE( ON/OFF)
Mode KEY LOCK
Fan speed SLEEP
Room Temp SWING
SET TEMP
OVERRIDE
3.4 Operating Temperature Range and Setting
The temperature setting range for DX system (default) is from 16°C to 30°C (60°F to 86°F). For CW
system, the Cool set temp is from 15°C to 36°C (59°F to 97°F) while for the Heat set temp is 11°C to
29°C (52°F to 84°F). For CW system, at Auto mode normally Cool Set Temp would always at least 1
Deg higher than Heat Set Temp. Thus, when Cool Set Temp key pressed is equal to Heat Set Temp,
Heat Set Temp will decrement by 1 Deg. When Heat Set Temp key pressed is equal to Cool Set
Temp, the Cool Set Temp is increment by 1 Deg. This is to make sure that at Auto mode, when
running at Cool mode, cool compressor will cut in; when running at Heat mode, heat compressor will
cut in. Only ONE compressor is activated at one time.
When the Option 20_30C is set, the temperature range limit is set to 20ºC to 30ºC (68°F to 86°F).
Temperature setting is performed via pressing SET TEMP UP key or SET TEMP DOWN key. Set
st
temp remain as previous value when 1 SET TEMP key is pressed. Pressing both keys
o o
simultaneously will toggle the temperature setting between C and F. No temperature setting is
allowed during FAN mode.
3.5 Mode Function
Mode setting can be changed via key press on MODE key. The Model can be selected via Option JH
and JD.
Models Modes
Export Cool – EC Cool > Dry > Fan > Cool >
Heatpump – HP Cool > Heat > Dry > Fan > Cool >
Auto Heatpump – AP Cool > Heat > Auto > Dry > Fan > Cool >
3.6 Fan Speed Function
Fan speed can be changed via pressing the FAN key:

Low > Med > High > Auto > Low >
Fan speed selection is not valid during Dry mode.

No Auto Fan speed for Fan mode. If there was Auto Fan in previous mode, when the mode setting
change to Fan, then the unit will force to Low Fan speed. Auto Fan speed will resume when mode
change to Cool, Heat or Auto mode.
3.7 Room Temperature Display
The unit has an onboard room sensor. The main board will determine to use the room sensor onboard
or main board’s thermistor as the working sensor. If main board’s thermistor is the working sensor, the
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main board room temperature will be shown; vice versa, if the onboard room sensor is selected, then
the wired controller room temperature will be shown.
Room temperature will be displayed after 3s of the unit startup, and will ON until further SET TEMP
key is pressed. The set temperature will be shown for 5s, and then it will revert back to room
temperature display. The display range is from 8°C to 37°C (46°F to 99°F). When the temperature is
below 8°C (46°F), "LO" will be displayed. If it rises above 37°C (99°F), "HI" will be displayed.
‘OP’ will be shown when the working room sensor is detected OPEN circuit or ‘SH’ will be shown
when room sensor is detected SHORT circuit.
3.8 Sleep Function
To activate Sleep function, press the Sleep key once. “SLEEP” symbol will be shown. To disable
Sleep function, press the Sleep key once again. Dry mode and fan mode are not valid during sleep
function.
3.9 Swing Function
To activate Swing function, press the Swing key once. To disable Swing function, press the Swing key
once again. This function is controlled the DC & AC swing simultaneously.
3.10 Real-time Clock (RTC) Display
This function is only available when Option NORTC is off. RTC is shown on screen during the unit ON
or OFF.
Set RTC Setting

Press CLOCK key one time will activate RTC setting mode. Pressing the same key again will disable
RTC setting mode.
Under RTC setting mode, "SET CLOCK" will be shown on LCD and it will blink at 0.5s interval. The
RTC and Day setting can be changed by pressing DAY key, HOUR key or MINUTE key. If there is no
further time related (DAY, HOUR and MINUTE) key is pressed for 10s, the unit will quit from the
CLOCK setting mode. During this stage, ON/OFF timer cannot be set.
When Option RTC_H is set, the RTC setting from remote control will override this wired controller
RTC setting.
3.11 7-Day Programmable Timers
The unit has 3 event functions; each event has an ON TIMER and an OFF TIMER. Press the timer
key (ON TIMER or OFF TIMER) will enable Event 1 timer setting mode. Press the same key again will
enable Event 2 timer setting mode. Press the 3rd times will enable the Event 3 (Event handset) timer-
setting mode. Subsequent key pressed the unit will quit from timer setting mode.
All timers are event triggered timers and can be overridden by the ON/OFF button and Override
function.
Set Event 1 and Event 2 Timers

Under timer settings mode, "SET TIMER" will be shown on LCD and blink at 0.5s interval. For Event 1
Timer setting, ‘ ON’ or ‘ OFF’ indication will appear and digit “1” will be displayed on the top left
corner of the LCD. ‘ ON’ or ‘ OFF’ indication and digit “2” will be displayed during Event 2 timer
setting. The timer setting can be changed thru pressing the DAY key, HOUR key or MINUTE key. If
there is no further time related (DAY, HOUR and MINUTE) key is pressed, the unit will quit from the
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timer setting mode.
Set Event 3 Timer via remote control

This timer can be controlled separately thru remote control as well as ON TIMER OR OFF TIMER
keys. Timer 3 can be set like timers 1 and 2 like above except the DAY setting is not provided as this
timer setting is valid every day. An indicator ‘3’ will display during the Event 3 timer setting mode. ‘
ON’ or ‘ OFF’ will blink at 0.5s interval during the timer setting. If there is no further time related
(DAY, HOUR and MINUTE) key is pressed, the unit will quit from the timer setting mode.
The ON/OFF timer settings received from remote control will override the Event 3 timer setting from
the unit.
Activating and canceling timers

These timers will not trigger if the timer is not active. To activate the timers, press the TIMER ACTIVE
key until “TIMER ACTIVE” appears on LCD. This symbol is to indicate Event 1, Event 2 and/or Event
3 timers are active. Pressing the same steps will deactivate the timers and “TIMER ACTIVE” symbol
will disappear. When timer is activated during unit is OFF, the LED will blink at every 2s interval.
Another method to cancel the timers setting is changed all the hour setting of the timers to null one by
one. When the setting is null, the LCD display --:--, then this respective timer will be disable.
During sub active mode, ON/OFF timer will be checked for every 1min.
3.12 Key Lock
These key lock function to inhibit any setting change. Press the MINUTE key 3 times consecutively
will activate/deactivate the key lock function; "KEYLOCK" will be shown/disappear on LCD. Upon all
the keys are locked, only ON/OFF key and MINUTE key can be pressed.
3.13 Fan Lock

When the DAY key is press 3 times consecutively within 1.5sec, the fan symbol will disappear
and fan key will be inhibit from pressing. Press the DAY key 3 times to cancel the fan lock function.
Fan mode is not available during Fan Lock, and there is no fan key lock function when unit is in DRY
mode.
3.14 Battery Backup
Battery backup is used to retain the RTC and 7-days programmable timer settings during power
down. For unit without battery backup, the default setting will be 12:00am and timer clear during
power up.
If any abnormal condition detected, an error code will be shown. When the transmission line between
the main board and the unit line is opened, an error code ‘EOP’ will be shown.
For those errors detected from main board, the format of error code will be as following:
"E01", "E02", "E03", "E04” ... Please refer to the main board error code for detail.
3.16 Infra-red Reception
This unit can receive G2, G5 and BLACK IR code. When a valid IR is received, either the LED will
blink for 2s or a ‘BEEP’ sound will be generated (depends on Option NOBEEP) to acknowledge the IR
reception. IR interrupt setting is the highest priority among other setting. E.g.: It will override the set
temp of N3 if IR set temp is pressed.
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3.17 Override Function
Press the HOUR key once will activate the override function for 1 hour. An indicator “H1” will show on
the top left corner of the LCD. Press the same key again will increase the setting to 2 hours. An
rd
indicator “H2” will be shown. Press the 3 times will increase the setting to 4 hours. An indicator “H4”
will be shown. Subsequent press will deactivate the override function.
When the Override function is activated, all the timers will be bypassed and turn ON the unit for a fix
periods of 1 hour, 2 hours or 4 hours depends on the selection, after when it will turned off.
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SLM3
1 Introduction
• Cool/Fan/Dry/Heat/Auto modes.
• Auto/Low/Med/High fan speed.
o
• Temperature operate in C & º F (base on main board setting)
• Room temperature or Set temperature indicator.
• Swing function.
• Sleep function.
• 15 hours delay timer
• Error indicator.
• Last state memory (battery backup or backup setting from main board)
2 IR Credit Card
When IR key is activated, the ON/OFF LED will blink 7 -10 times to acknowledge the reception of IR.
3 Hardware
There is an option for displaying the Room Temperature and Set Temperature through JRTD jumper
setting.
With JRTD jumper, SLM3 will show Room Temperature.
Without JRTD jumper, SLM3 will ‘ONLY’ show Set Temperature.
4 Functions
During power up, the controller will start up with default or last state setting from the EEPROM on the
main board. The default setting is as below:
4.11 Default setting
Mode: Cool
o
Set temperature: 24 C
Fan speed: High
4.2 Unit ON/OFF

i) via 15 hours delay timer or
ii) via ON/OFF key.
iii) via ON/OFF key press using IR Credit card
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When the unit is OFF, the ON/OFF LED is light off. When the unit is turned ON, the LED will light up.
During ON mode, all the keys are available whereas in OFF mode only timer key is available.
4.3 Temperature range and setting
The temperature setting range is 16°C to 30°C or 60ºF to 86 ºF. Temperature setting is performed via
pressing TEMP DOWN key or TEMP UP key.
4.4 Mode function
Mode setting can be changed via key press on MODE key.
Export Cool (EC) Cool > Fan > Dry> Cool >
Heat pump (HP) Cool > Fan > Dry > Heat> Cool >
Auto Heat pump (AP) Cool > Fan > Dry > Heat>Auto > Cool >
In Auto Heat mode, Heat LED lights on and Cool LED blinks.
In Auto Cool mode, Cool LED lights on and Heat LED blinks.
4.5 Fan Speed function
Fan speed can be changed via key press on FAN key.

Fan speed operation Low > Med > High > Auto > Low >
Fan speed selection is not valid in Dry mode. No Auto fan speed during Fan mode. If there was Auto
fan in previous mode, when the mode setting change to Fan, then the system will force to Low fan
speed.
4.6 Room Temperature Function
If JRTD jumper exists, room temperature is displayed all the time. If set temperature key is pressed,
the set temperature will be displayed for 5 seconds. Then the 7 SEGMENT will display room
temperature again.
The 7 SEGMENT display room temperature from 0°C to 50°C or 16ºC to 30ºC If room temperature
below 0° or 16ºC character "L" will be displayed. If room temperature above 50°C or 30ºC character
"H" will be displayed.
If JRTD jumper doesn’t exist, Set temperature is displayed all the time. Room temperature is not
displayed in this case.
4.7 Sleep Function
To activate Sleep function, press the Sleep key once. To disable Sleep function, press the Sleep key
once again.
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4.8 Swing Function
To activate Swing function, press the Swing key once. To disable Swing function, press the Swing key
once again.
4.9 15 hours Delay Timer
The delay timer controls the delay of On mode and Off mode. The timer setting can be set up to
maximum of 15 hours with 1 hour per step.
Press the timer key one time will activate set timer mode. Under set timer mode, TIMER LED will blink
at 0.5 seconds interval and the timer setting can be changed by pressing of the Timer key.
The unit will revert to display set temperature/ room temperature after 5 seconds if there is no further
TIMER key pressed.
4.9.1 During On mode
When DELAY TIMER OFF is activated, the TIMER LED lights on. Change the timer setting to zero in
order to deactivate the timers.
4.9.2 During Off mode
When DELAY TIMER ON is activated, the TIMER LED will blink. Change the timer setting to zero in
order to deactivate the timers.
Another way to cancel the timers setting is to ON or OFF the system.
If there were abnormal condition detected, the error code will be shown in blink. The format of error
code is as following.
"E1", "E2", "E3", "E4” ...etc. Please refer to the main board for the error indication.
In these abnormal conditions, set temperature keys and the timer key are not available. The timer
setting will be canceled.
4.11 Defrost Mode
In the defrost cycle, the HEAT LED will blink with COOL, FAN, DRY LED off. In this cycle, mode
selection is not available. The rest of the key press setting will be acknowledge but the action except
ON/OFF key will only be taken when the defrost cycle complete.
4.12 Test mode (Compressor Force On)
If the timer key is pressed for 5 sec, the compressor will be forced on. This only happen once after the
main board turn on.
126
Chiller Panel
1 Introduction
• Graphical LCD display

• Networking, display status and alarms
• Supported up to 50 Chillers in one chiller bus
• Advance parameter settings for Chillers
• Password protection for advance parameter settings
• Password changing
• Chiller, Heat Pump, Chiller+Boiler, Heat Pump+Boiler, Chiller/Boiler, Heat Pump/Boiler
Model
• Cooling/Heating/Boiler mode
• Individual Cooling and Heating set temperatures.
• Temperature unit changing ºC / ºF
• Display for panel temperature
• Display for defrost and discharge sensor temperatures
• Display for each compressor run time and able to clear the run time as well
• Manual defrost selection
• Panel ID and Chiller ID address settings
• Real time clock (RTC) and date settings and display
• 7 days programmable timer (2 ON/OFF timer)
• Beep sound (optional) and backlight blinking when new fault occurred
• Display up to 46 types of fault/alarm.
• Store up to 20 erasable alarm histories
• Starting logo and screen saver display (optional)
• Backlight via key press or backlight always ON (optional)
• Contrast and brightness setting display
• CMOS reset
• Memory backup for last state settings
127
2 Menu Structure
128
3 Operating Guide
1. Upon power on of the unit, the LCD displays the main display screen.
2. Press the ON/OFF button for 1 second to switch on the unit if the status shows OFF. The status will
display ON. The ON/OFF LED will light up.
3. Press the COOL button for 1 second if cooling is required or the HEAT button if heating is required.
4. The Set Temp refers to water in temperature and the factory setting is 12°C for cooling and 40°C
for heating.
5. [00] refers to the factory setting panel ID.
6. Press the “ν” button once to view the compressor(s) on or off status.
7. Press the “ν” button twice to view the temperature for water in, water out, outdoor air and controller
panel.
8. Press the “ν” button thrice to view the model of the air conditioning unit, number of compressor
used and unit no.
9. Press the “Λ” button to return to previous screens.
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10. Press the ALARM button to view or clear the alarm history. If alarm occurs, contact your dealer or
serviceman.
Main Menu
1. Changes can be made to the factory setting parameter. This is done in the Main Menu. Press
ENTER button to go into the Main Menu.
2. The Main Menu consists of Operation Menu, Settings Menu, Timer Menu, Alarm Menu and Display
Menu.
Steps to use the Main Menu

1. Press ENTER to view the sub-Menu under Main Menu.
2. Go to the sub-Menu you want by pressing the “Λ” or “V” button. Press ENTER to select the
sub-menu.
3. Go to the parameter you want to change or view by pressing the “Λ” or “V” button. Press ENTER to
select this parameter.
4. Change the parameter by pressing the “Λ” or “V” button. Once completed press ENTER.
Press ESC to go back to previous screen until you see the initial display screen.
Note: The Set Parameter in the setting menu requires password for any changes to or to view its
parameter.
Caution:
All the password entering must be done by local dealer / serviceman. User is not allowed to change
the value of the set parameter as this may cause damage to unit or deter its operation.
Operation Menu
This menu enables us to set the units status (on or off), set the unit operation mode, set the water in
temperature and manually defrost the unit (applicable for heating mode only).
Setting Menu
This menu enables us to set the panel ID (factory setting is [00]), set parameter for unit operation
(requires password entering), change password and set panel option.
The panel option enables us to set the LCD backlight and contrast, set the alarm buzzer, enable and
disable the screen saver and set a screen saver timeout and set the temperature display in °C or °F.
Timer Menu
This menu enables us to set the clock, set the date, set a 7 days schedule to start and stop the unit
and enable or disable the set schedule.
Alarm Menu
This menu enables us to view the alarm history and also clear the record. The panel can keep up to
20 fault / alarm records.
Display Menu
This menu enables us to view the defrost sensor(s) temperature, discharge sensor(s) temperature
and compressor(s) run time.
Main Menu
Press ENTER to go to this menu.
130
There are 5 sub menus in [Main Menu]. Press “Λ” or “V” to select sub menus, ENTER to enter into the
sub menu or press ESC to exit to main display screen.
Operation Menu
Select [Operation Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
Some normal settings can be found here. Press “Λ” or “V” to select the required setting, ENTER to
enter into the setting or press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
Settings Menu
Select [Settings Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
Some advance settings can be found here. Press “Λ” or “V” to select the required setting, ENTER to
enter into the setting or press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
Panel Option
Select [Panel Option] in [Settings Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
Press “Λ” or “V” to select the required setting, ENTER to enter into the setting.
Press “Λ” or “V” to select the required option, ENTER to select the option.
Press ESC to exit to [Settings Menu].
Timer Menu
Select [Timer Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
131
All the timer / schedule settings are included in this menu. Press “Λ” or “V” to select the required
setting, ENTER to enter into the setting or press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
Set Time
Select [Clock Setting] in [Timer Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
Press “Λ” or “V” to select the required option, ENTER to select the option.
Press ESC to exit to [Timer Menu].
Set Date
Select [Date Setting] in [Timer Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
Set Schedule
Select [Schedule Timer] in [Timer Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
This is the 7 days programmable timer schedule menu. There are 2 ON/OFF events in one day. User
can choose to set each day (Sunday - Saturday) ON/OFF timer.
Before this schedule can function, user needs to set the [Timer] in [Timer Menu] to enable. Press ESC
to exit to [Timer Menu].
Alarm Menu
Select [Alarm Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
132
This place keeps records for all previous occurred faults / alarms.
User can view or clear these records. The panel can keep up to 20 faults / alarm records.
Press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
Show Alarm
Select [Show Alarm] in [Alarm Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
The record shows: - Alarm Type

- Alarm occurred date
- Alarm occurred time
- Alarm occurred unit (Chiller ID)
Besides that, user can erase the alarm record in this menu.
Press ESC to exit to [Alarm Menu].
Display Menu
Select [Display Menu] in [Main Menu] and press ENTER to go to this menu.
This menu displays Defrost Sensor temperature, Compressor Discharge Sensor temperature and
Compressor Run Time. Besides that, user can clear compressor run time record (Requires
Password).
Press ESC to exit to [Main Menu].
133
Controller’s Development
History of Controllers
Handset Model
Year Main Board Remarks
Wireless Wired Cooling Heating
SLM3 /
2002 Chilled Water W1V3 G6 Netware 2 WM-FW / CE-DW / CC-CW / CK-AW / CK-BW Valveless application only
(optional)
Multi Split Indoor,
2002 G8 - - WMS (10-20)FR Auto random restart
MS10.0
2003 Mini Chiller MCH03A - SC302 AC/4AC(80-150)C AC/4AC (80-150)CR Cooling & heatpump
SB (125/150)
SLM3 – single SB (125/150) BR1/CR1/DR1
2003 Universal U1SB125 - B1/C1/D1 Cooling & heatpump
speed RT/4RT (60-120)AR
RT/4RT (60-120)A
RT/4RT (150-300)A RT/4RT (150-300)AR
Sequential Controller,
2003 - SQ-LCD SB 150B2-600B4 SB 150BR2-600BR4 Cooling & heatpump
SQ
SB 125D2-500D4 SB125DR2-500DR2
2004 U1.4 G8 - CK (10-20)C CK (10-20)CR Cooling & heatpump
WM (07-15)G WM (07-15)GR
2004 L2.0 G12 - Cooling & heatpump
WM (20-25)G WM (20-25)GR
MC01 - Chiller Panel AC (80-150)C AC (80-150)CR Cooling & heatpump
2004
MCH01 - Chiller Panel AC (20-60)C AC (20-60)CR Cooling & heatpump
G12 - CE (15-28)E CE (15-28)ER Cooling & heatpump
2005 L208A
- Netware 3 CC (75-100)D CC (75-100)DR Cooling & heatpump
U1.4 - SLM3 SB (75-100)ER
SLM3 – single
2005 Universal U1SB125 - SB (125-150)ER1 Heatpump only
speed
Sequential Controller,
- SQ-LCD SB 125ER2-600ER4
SQ
Inverter
2005 VA2.0 G12 - 5WMX (10-25)GR In set form only
5SLX (10-25)CR
2005 MC01 - Chiller Panel 5AC (030-055)CR Heatpump only
SLM3 / CE-D / CK-A/B/C / CE-DR / CK-AR/BR/CR / CC-
G8 & G12
Netware 3 CC-C CR
2006 L208A Cooling & Heatpump
- SLM3 SB (75-100)B/D SB (75-100)BR/ER
Sequential Controller, Cooling & Heatpump
2006 - SQ-LCD RT (360-420)A RT (360-420)AR
SQ
SML3 /
2006 Chilled Water W2 G8 & G12 WM-GW / CE-DW / CE-EW / CC-CW / CK-AW/AWH/CW /
Netware 3
SB-BW
2008 L2GSN G18 - (5)WM-J/JR Cooling & Heatpump
2009 W_2_03A G18 - 5WMY-J/JR Cooling & Heatpump
134
Controller Version
Wall Mounted Model
AWM 10/ 15D

AWM 20/ 25C C 2.4
AWM 10/ 15DR C 2.4

AWM 20/ 25CR
AWM 07/10E C 2.4 C5
AWM 07/10ER C 2.4
AWM 07 /10/ 15F C5 D1/D2

AWM 20/25F L2EF
AWM 07 /10/ 15FR U1.3/

AWM 20/25FR C 2.4 U1.4/
U1.5
AWM07/10/15G/GR
L2 L2.2
AWM10/20/25G/GR
AWM 10/15J/JR
L2GSN
AWM20/25J/JR
135
Wall Mounted Model – Multi Split
AWMS10/15D
AWMS20C C5
AWMS10E C5 D1/ D2
AWMS10/15F
AWMS20F C5
AWMS10/15ER MS7.0 MS10
AWMS10/15R
AWM20FR MS7.0
AWMS10/15/20G
L2 L2.2
AWMS10/15/20GR
Mini Chiller & FCU
AMAC40-58A/AR
AMAC75-125B/BR MCH01-07 SZMC02
MC1.1
A(4)AC20-150C/CR
A5AC30-55CR MC1.0
FCU W1V2 W1V3 W2
136
Light Commercial
Model
ACK 20-50 A/AR C3A
RCM 20-25 C/CR

RCM 20-50 D/DR C3B
ACC 10-28 C/CR
U1.4
RCM 30-50 C/CR L208A
ACC 30-40 B/BR C3B CET
ACC 30-60 C/CR
ACM 20–62 D/DR

A5CM 40–62 D/DR
A5CK 20-50 A/AR

A5CK 20-50 C/CR
ACK 20–50 E/ER
A5CK 20–50 E/ER
ACM 15–40 E/ER
A5CM 15–40 E/ER
A5CC10–60 C/CR
137
Commercial Model
ADB 75 - 100 B/BR C3B U1.4

L208A
ADB 75 - 100 D
ADB75-100ER
ADB 125 BR
ADB 125-150 B
ADB 125 D-150 D1
ADB 125 CR
U1_SB125 SB125
ART 55-120 A/AR
A4RT 55-120 A/AR
A4RT 60-90 B/BR
ADB 125-150 ER1
ADB200B2-600B4
ADB125D2-500D4
ADSB200B2-500B4
ADB150BR2-500BR4
ADSB200BR2-500BR4 SQ1.0 SQ2.0
ADB125ER2-600ER4
ART150-420A/AR
A4T150-420A/AR
A4RT 120-180 B/BR
138
Handset Compatibility
Handset Communicate with Main Board

D1.0 U1.3 U1.4 U1.5 L208
G8 = X X X X X
G12 = X X X X X
G18 = X X X
Wired Controller
SLM (4W) = X X X
Netware3 = X X X
139
PCB Identification
To identify a controller, the service personnel must first examine the PCB’s (printed circuit board)
name and also check the software version printed on the microprocessor. With the same PCB, the
software version might be different (due to customization or improvement).
Name of PCB Software version

can be read here can be read here
140
Table of Identification
Listed in the table below are the names of different PCB used for different air-conditioners.
Model Configuration PCB Name Software

ACK-AW/CW, ACC-CW, RCM-DW/EW, SB-BW Valve/valveless UCW W2
ACK-A/C, RCM-D/E, ACC-C/D EC/AP 08A01 L2
AWM301 EC/AP WM30E1 L2EF

AWM301W EC/AP WM301W W2EF
AWM-G EC/AP WMG01/02 L2
AWM-GW Valve WMGW01/02 W2L
AWM-J EC/AP WMJ01/02 L2GSN
ACK-E EC/AP CKEMB01 L2
141
Thermistor
Thermistor Resistance Calculation

1) For thermistor, the most important characteristic is the B value.
2) B 25-50 means the B value between 25°C and 50°C.
3) In order to derive the B value between t1 and t2, first, we need to obtain the resistance of
thermistor at t1 and t2. Let’s assume R1 (at t1) and R2 (at t2).
Substitute t1, t2, R1 and R2 into the formula below to obtain the B value:
B value between t1°C and t2°C,
B t1- t2 = ln (R1/ R2) ÷ [1/( t1 + 273.15) – 1/( t2+273.15)]
Example :
B value for copper sensor between 25°C and 50°C,
B 25-50 = ln (10000/4085) ÷ [1/(25+273.15) – 1/(50+273.15)]
= 3450
4) For copper sensor, B 25-50 = 3450

For silver sensor, B 25-50 = 3330
5) Rearrange the formula, we get

ln (R1/R2) = B t1- t2 [ 1/(t1 + 273.15) - 1/(t2 + 273.15) ]
Take reference at 25°C, copper sensor

ln (R1/10000) = 3450 [ 1/(t1 + 273.15) - 1/298.15 ]
Substitute R1 with R and t1 with T and rearrange the formula, we get

R = 10,000 * e 3450[1/ (T+273.15) – 1/298.15]
Where, R = Resistance at T °C
T = Temperature measured by thermistor
For Silver sensor,
R = 5,000 * e 3330[1/ (T+273.15) – 1/298.15]
142
Resistance – Temperature Characteristics
143

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Electronic Board

Direct Expansion System

Chilled Water System

• AUTO/ COOL/ DRY/ FAN/ HEAT/ DEFROST system control.

The system modes are:

2.2 Power Up Settings

These data or settings are save in non-volatile memory.

2.3 Unit ON/OFF

There are 3 ways to turn on or off the system:

2.3.1 ON/OFF triggering

The corresponding LEDs will also follow suit.

2.3.2 Real Time ON/OFF timer

2.4 Temperature Range and Settings

This function is set/reset by the wired/wireless controller.

2.6 Indoor Fan Control

In FAN mode, only HI, MED and LO speeds are allowed.

2.7 Louver and Swing Control

The swing will run if indoor fan is on and vice versa.

This function is set/reset by the wireless controller.

2.9 TURBO Function

Compressor cut out will deactivate TURBO function.

2.10 Heat Mode Offset 2°C Option

3.1 Cold Start

3.2 Cool Mode

3.3 Dry Mode

During the first 12 minutes of the DRY mode run from:

i) if Tr - Ts > 2°C , the operation is in Zone A

ii) if 0°C < Tr - Ts < 1°C B

iii) if 1°C < Ts - Tr < 2°C C

iv) if Ts – Tr > 3°C D

v) the other temperature ranges - -

3.4 Fan Mode

Only HI, MED and LO speeds are allowed.

There is a model of heat mode, namely auto heatpump (AP).

3.5.1 Heat Pump Model

3.5.1.1 Hot Start

3.5.1.2 Hot Keep

This option is selected if a 22k ohm resistor is inserted into RFAN.

The start of heat mode, is defined as when:

Fan off option

This option is selected if a 7k5 ohm resistor is inserted into RFAN.

Fan low cycle on & off option

This option is selected if a 3k ohm resistor is inserted into RFAN.

3.5.1.3 4-way valve switching

3.6 Auto Mode

i) Tr <= Ts mode - 3.5°C AND

3.7 Defrost Mode

-8 defrost mode if more

Defrost mode will be activated if the compressor run time is:

The defrost will terminate if:-

3.8 Off mode

4.2 Compressor Random Restart

4.3 Thermostat Minimum Run Time

4.4 Compressor Overload Protection

4.5 Coil Sensors Detection

The indoor fan will continue operating as per hot keep.

4.6 Hardware Switch Detection

4.7 Outdoor fan speed control

4.8 Indoor Anti freeze

Event CDF LED Timer LED Other LEDs Error Code

4.10 Gas Leak (Outdoor unit abnormal)

This option is selected via resistor RGL.

6.3 Offset temperature. (DOT)

6.4 Antifreeze 1ºC / 3ºC option (D1/3C)