DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
LEMBAR JUDUL .......................................................................................... ..i
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................... .ii
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................... .iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................... .vi
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. viii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................... ..1

1.1 Sejarah dan Perkembangan Pabrik ................................................. ..1
1.1.1 Sejarah PT Pertamina Persero ................................................ ..1
1.1.2 Sejarah PT Pertamina Persero RU-III Plaju-Sei.Gerong ........ ..4
1.1.3 Visi dan Misi .......................................................................... ..6
1.1.4 Logo dan Slogan .................................................................... ..7
1.2 Lokasi Pabrik dan Tata Letak Kilang
1.2.1 Lokasi PT Pertamina Persero RU-III...................................... ..9
1.2.2 Kilang Unit Operasi Plaju ...................................................... 10
1.2.3 Kilang Unit Operasi Sungai Gerong ...................................... 11
1.3 Struktur Organisasi dan Manajemen Perusahaan .......................... 15
1.3.1 Struktur Organisasi PT Pertamina Persero RU-III ................. 15
1.3.2 Utilities Production Refinery Unit III Plaju ........................... 15
1.3.3 Health Safety and Environment (HSE) .................................. 19
1.3.4 Jadwal Kerja ........................................................................... 21
1.4 Sistem Pemasaran........................................................................... 21

BAB II URAIAN PROSES ............................................................................ 23

2.1 Bahan Baku ................................................................................... 23
2.1.1 Bahan Baku Kilang BBM ...................................................... 25
2.1.2 Bahan Baku Penunjang........................................................... 25
2.1.3 Bahan Baku Produk Non BBM .............................................. 27
2.2 Proses Produksi .............................................................................. 28
2.2.1 Oil Movement ........................................................................ 28
2.2.2 Unit Proses Primer (Primary Process Unit) ........................... 29
2.2.3 Unit Proses Sekunder (Secondary Process) ........................... 35
2.3 Produk Pertamina RU-III ............................................................... 38
2.4 Unit Utilitas .................................................................................... 41
2.4.1 Water Treating Unit (WTU) .................................................. 43
2.4.2 Rumah Pompa Air (RPA) ...................................................... 44
2.4.3 Drinking Water Plant (DWP) ................................................ 45
2.4.4 Cooling Water System ........................................................... 45
2.4.5 Demineralization Plant .......................................................... 46

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 2.4.6 Compressor ............................................................................ 47
2.4.7 Nitrogen Plant ....................................................................... 48
2.4.8 Air Plant ................................................................................. 50
2.4.9 Pembangkit Listrik ................................................................. 51
2.4.10 Penghasil Steam .................................................................... 51
2.4.11 Sistem Bahan Bakar ............................................................. 53
2.5 Pengolahan Limbah ........................................................................ 57
2.5.1 Potensi Limbah ....................................................................... 57
2.5.2 Pengolahan Limbah ................................................................ 58

BAB III TUGAS KHUSUS .......................................................................... 63

3.1 Judul ............................................................................................. 63
3.2 Latar Belakang ............................................................................. 63
3.3 Tujuan .......................................................................................... 64
3.4 Manfaat ........................................................................................ 64
3.5 Perumusan Masalah ..................................................................... 64
3.6 Tinjauan Pustaka .......................................................................... 64
3.6.1 Definisi Nitrogen .................................................................. 64
3.6.2 Definisi Adsorbsi ................................................................. 66
3.6.3 Jenis-Jenis Adsorbsi ............................................................. 66
3.6.4 Adsorben .............................................................................. 67
3.6.5 Klasifikasi Adsorben ............................................................ 67
3.6.6. Menghilangkan Impuritis .................................................... 73
3.6.7 Regenerasi Adsorben ........................................................... 74
3.6.8 Defrosting............................................................................. 75
3.6.9 Nitrogen Plant Flow Process ................................................ 75
3.6.10 Spesifikasi Peralatan Pada Mole Sieve Adsorber .............. 77
3.6.11 Mole Sieve Adsorber Flow ................................................ 80
3.7 Pemecahan Masalah ..................................................................... 83
3.7.1 Metode Pengumpulan Data ................................................. 83
3.7.2 Metode Perhitungan ............................................................. 83
3.7.3 Data ...................................................................................... 84
3.8 Pembahasan ................................................................................. 85
3.8.1 Data Hasil Perhitungan ........................................................ 85
3.8.2 Hasil Pembahasan ................................................................ 86
3.9 Kesimpulan .................................................................................. 88
3.10 Saran .......................................................................................... 89

BAB IV PENUTUP ....................................................................................... 90

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................... 92
LAMPIRAN .................................................................................................... 93