POWER TRANSFORMER LOW VOLTAGE TEST REPORT

NAME OF GSS:
DETAILS OF TRANSFORMER: 50 MVA, 132/33 kV

SL. NO. DESCRIPTION DETAILS

1 MAKE ABC
2 CAPACITY (MVA) 50
3 SL. NO. XXXXX
4 VOLTAGE LEVEL 132/ 33 kV
5 YEAR OF MFG.
6 VECTOR GROUP YNyn0
7 % IMPEDANCE
TAP (NOR) 14.508%

(1) CORE BALANCE TEST/ MAGNETISING CURRENT TEST/ NO LOAD TEST:

Ph – Ph Voltage (Applied):
R – Y: 454 V
Y – B: 456 V
B – R: 455 V
TAP NO. VR-N VY-N VB-N Vr-n Vy-n Vb-n
1 262 (6 mA) 246 14 61 58 4
189 264 (6 mA) 72 45 63 17
32 229 267 (11 mA) 8 55 63
2 258(7 mA) 244 12 63 60 3
181 264 (5 mA) 82 45 64 20
31 233 268 (12 mA) 8 56 64
3 261 (7 mA) 246 13 63 59 3
169 264 (5 mA) 93 42 64 21
20 246 270 (10 mA) 5 59 65
4 265 (7 mA) 248 13 65 60 3
164 264 (5 mA) 97 40 64 24
20 246 268 (10 mA) 4 60 66
5 263 (7 mA) 248 13 65 61 3
166 260 (6 mA) 92 41 65 22
20 245 268 (10 mA) 5 61 66
6 264 (7 mA) 246 13 66 61 3
163 262 (6 mA) 96 40 66 24
19 247 269 (10 mA) 4 62 67
7 261 (7 mA) 248 12 67 63 3
165 261 (6 mA) 92 42 66 23

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 23 240 266 (11 mA) 6 61 68
8 259 (7 mA) 243 13 67 63 3
160 258 (6 mA) 94 41 66 24
21 241 265 (11 mA) 5 62 68
9 259 (7 mA) 243 14 68 63 3
164 259 (6 mA) 91 43 68 23
23 240 265 (11 mA) 6 62 69
10 259 (7 mA) 241 14 68 63 3
162 259 (6 mA) 94 42 68 25
21 239 264 (11 mA) 5 63 70
11 258 (8 mA) 241 14 69 64 4
165 259 (6 mA) 91 44 69 24
23 239 265 (12 mA) 6 64 71
12 256 (8 mA) 240 13 69 65 3
162 260 (6 mA) 95 44 70 26
22 241 265 (12 mA) 5 65 72
13 257(8 mA) 240 14 71 66 4
166 260 (6 mA) 90 46 71 24
23 239 265 (12 mA) 6 65 73
14 259 (8 mA) 243 13 72 68 3
163 260 (7 mA) 93 45 72 26
23 240 265 (12 mA) 6 67 74
15 256 (8 mA) 241 13 73 68 3
167 260 (7 mA) 90 47 74 25
23 238 264 (13 mA) 6 67 75
16 257 (9 mA) 240 14 74 69 3
162 259 (7 mA) 93 46 74 27
22 238 263 (13 mA) 6 68 76
17 257 (9 mA) 238 15 74 70 4
166 260 (7 mA) 91 49 76 26
24 236 265 (14 mA) 7 69 77

2
(2) SHORT CIRCUIT TEST: (Values in Ampere)

TAP IR IY IB IN ir iy ib in
NO.
1 4.7 4.7 4.7 0.1 20.8 20.3 20.5 0.0
2 4.8 4.9 4.9 0.1 20.7 20.7 20.6 0.2
3 5.0 5.0 4.9 0.1 21 20.8 20.8 0.3
4 5.1 5.1 5.1 0.1 21.4 21.1 21.3 0.2
5 5.3 5.3 5.2 0.1 21.7 21.4 21.5 0.4
6 5.4 5.5 5.4 0.1 22.0 21.8 22.0 0.4
7 5.6 5.6 5.6 0.1 22.5 22.1 22.3 0.4
8 5.8 5.8 5.7 0.1 22.8 22.6 22.7 0.4
9 6.0 6.0 5.9 0.1 23.4 23.0 23.2 0.3
10 6.1 6.1 6.1 0.1 23.6 23.3 23.6 0.3
11 6.4 6.3 6.3 0.1 23.9 23.5 24.0 0.3
12 6.5 6.5 6.4 0.1 24.1 23.7 24.3 0.3
13 6.6 6.7 6.7 0.1 24.3 24.1 24.5 0.4
14 6.8 6.8 6.9 0.1 24.7 24.4 24.9 0.3
15 7.0 7.0 7.0 0.1 25.1 24.8 25.3 0.3
16 7.3 7.3 7.2 0.1 25.5 25.2 25.8 0.3
17 7.6 7.6 7.5 0.1 26.0 25.6 26.3 0.4

(3) VECTOR GROUP TEST:

SELECTED TERMINAL VOLTAGE (V)

1U – 1V 460
1V – 1W 457
1W – 1U 457
1W – 2W 336
1V – 2V 336
1W – 2N 399
1U – 1N 260
1N – 2N 192
1U – 2N 68
1V – 2V ≈ 1W – 2W 336 ≈ 336
1U – 1N ≈ 1U – 2N + 2N – 1N 260 ≈ 68 + 192
1W – 2N > 1W – 2W 399 > 336

(4) TURN RATIO TEST:

TAP NO. MEASURED RATIO ANGLE DEVIATION

R-N Y-N B–N R Y B
1 4.20 4.20 4.20 0.02 0.02 0.02
2 4.15 4.15 4.15 0.01 0.01 0.01
3 4.10 4.10 4.10 0.01 0.01 0.01

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 4 4.05 4.05 4.05 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 4.00 4.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 3.95 3.95 3.95 0.01 0.00 0.00
7 3.90 3.90 3.90 0.01 0.01 0.01
8 3.85 3.85 3.85 0.01 0.01 0.01
9 3.80 3.80 3.80 0.01 0.01 0.01
10 3.75 3.75 3.75 0.01 0.01 0.01
11 3.70 3.70 3.70 0.01 0.01 0.01
12 3.65 3.65 3.65 0.01 0.01 0.01
13 3.60 3.60 3.60 0.01 0.01 0.01
14 3.55 3.55 3.55 0.01 0.01 0.00
15 3.50 3.50 3.50 0.01 0.01 0.02
16 3.45 3.45 3.45 0.01 0.01 0.01
17 3.40 3.40 3.40 0.01 0.01 0.01

(5) WINDING RESISTANCE TEST:

Winding Temperature: 25C

Current selected:10 A

Resistance selected:1.9999 

TAP NO. HV (Ohm)

R-N Y-N B-N
1 0.4048 0.4051 0.4070
2 0.4006 0.3996 0.4008
3 0.3927 0.3932 0.3953
4 0.3890 0.3876 0.3896
5 0.3807 0.3813 0.3833
6 0.3775 0.3760 0.3775
7 0.3686 0.3695 0.3712
8 0.3647 0.3639 0.3658
9 0.3571 0.3558 0.3570
10 0.3640 0.3631 0.3648
11 0.3687 0.3696 0.3709
12 0.3760 0.3752 0.3768
13 0.3808 0.3817 0.3832
14 0.3876 0.3874 0.3886
15 0.3930 0.3938 0.3951
16 0.3986 0.3994 0.4008
17 0.4045 0.4057 0.4068

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LV SIDE:

Winding Temperature: 25C

Current selected: 10 A

Resistance selected:199.99 m

TAP r (mOhm) y (mOhm) b (mOhm)

5 16.64 16.57 16.65

(6) INSULATION RESISTANCE TEST:

15 sec (5 kV) 60 sec (5 kV) PI 2.5 kV

HV – LV 12.6 G  18.2 G 
HV – E 8.72 G  10.6 G 
LV- E 10.1 G  13.2 G 
CORE – FRAME 5.09 G 
CORE – TANK 14.9 G 
FRAME - TANK 5.82 G 

(7)PROTECTION TEST:

SL. NO. PROTECTION TYPE

1 WTI
ALARM CHECKED OK
TRIP CHECKED OK
2 OTI
ALARM CHECKED OK
TRIP CHECKED OK
3 BUCHHOLZ CHECKED OK
4 PRV CHECKED OK