ANGELINA

V 4.02 Beta 1

PRELIMINARY DESIGN REPORT

Beam 1

Warning

This preliminary report contains results that may be used at a predesign stage only.
A final design of an ANGELINA beam requires more complex calculations that can be based on a finite element modeling.

User :

Company :

Project :

Beam Ident : Beam 1

Comment :

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Parameters

General Parameters
Non composite Beam

End supports : Simply supported beam

Horizontal span length : L = 17,10 m

Total number of openings : n = 28
Dimensions of the openings :
Height : a0 = 400,0 mm
Length of the sinusoide : s = 150,0 mm
Length of the flat part : wo = 150,0 mm

Web post width : wp = wo = 150,0 mm

Spacing between openings center : e = 2 s + wo + wp =600,0 mm

End web posts widths : wend,l = 225,0 mm wend,r = 225,0 mm

Mass : m = 2680 kg
Total paint surface : S = 39,79 m2
Paint surface (without upper face) : S' = 34,66 m2

Massiveness : M = 116,57 m-1

Massiveness (without upper face) : M' = 101,54 m-1

Checking of the ANGELINA scope

Spacing cutting / flange inner face : d = 122,0 mm ≥ 50,00 mm OK
Spacing cutting / web-flange root : d = 95,00 mm ≥ 10,00 mm OK
Dimensions of an opening : (2b+w)/a = 1,13 ≤ 5,00 OK
Web slenderness : hw / tw = 49,17 ≤ 124,0 w = 102,3 OK

Position of the beam

The studied beam is an intermediate beam.

Spacing of the beam - to the adjacent left beam : L1 = 6,700 m

- to the adjacent rigth beam : L2 = 6,700 m

Width for the calculation of the surface loads supported by the beam :
on the left side : d1 = 3,350 m
on the right side : d2 = 3,350 m
Total width : d1 + d2 = 6,700 m

Lateral restraint
Concentrated lateral restraints : x (m) Lateral restraints
1 0,0 Both flanges Origin section
2 1,900 Upper flange

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

x (m) Lateral restraints

3 3,800 Upper flange
4 5,700 Upper flange
5 7,600 Upper flange
6 9,500 Upper flange
7 11,40 Upper flange
8 13,30 Upper flange
9 15,20 Upper flange
10 17,10 Both flanges End section

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Cross-section Upper chord Lower chord

Base profile HE 500 A HE 500 A
Grade S355 M/ML S355 M/ML
ht (mm) 490,0 490,0
bf (mm) 300,0 300,0
tf (mm) 23,0 23,0
tw (mm) 12,0 12,0
rc (mm) 27,0 27,0

300,0

145,0
345,0
690,0

644,0

690,0

590,0

400,0
345,0

145,0

300,0

Cross-section at web-post Cross-section at opening no 1

Cross-section properties Gross section Net section

Area (cm 2 ) 221,5 173,5
Position of the centroid (mm) 345,0 345,0
Inertia /yy (cm 4 ) 186500 180106
Inertia /zz (cm 4 ) 10368 10362

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Load cases

Permanent loads (G)

Dead load : 1,54 kN/m
Arising from : Mass of the steel beam : 2680 kg
Distributed loads : Location Intensity Location Intensity Orientation
x1 (m) q1 (kN/m) x2 (m) q2 (kN/m)
2 0,0 7,530 17,10 7,530 Vertical

Reactions at supports : Left end : RAv = 77,53 kN

Right end : RBv = 77,53 kN

Live loads 1 (Q1)

Psi factor 0 = 0,70

Distributed loads : Location Intensity Location Intensity Orientation

x1 (m) q1 (kN/m) x2 (m) q2 (kN/m)
1 0,0 33,50 5,311 6,700 Vertical
2 5,311 6,700 17,10 6,700 Vertical

Reactions at supports : Left end : RAv = 121,08 kN

Right end : RBv = 64,65 kN

Partial factors
Factors on the loads : G.sup = 1,350
G.inf = 1,000
Q = 1,500

Factors on the resistance : M0 = 1,000

M1 = 1,000
M2 = 1,250
M,fi = 1,000

Steel properties

Both chords
Steel S355 M/ML
Reduction curve from EN 10025-4
Standard EN 10025-4 : 2004
Flange f y | fu (MPa) 345 | 470
Web fy | fu (MPa) 355 | 470
Cross-section f y | fu (MPa) 345 | 470
Cross-section 0,825

Databases 2017-01

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Load combinations
Ultimate Limit States U1 = 1,35 G + 1,50 Q1
U2 = 1,35 G + 1,05 Q1

Serviceability Limit States S1 = 1,00 G + 1,00 Q1

S2 = 1,00 G + 1,00 Q1
S3 = 1,00 G
S4 = 1,00 G + 0,70 Q1

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345,0
690,0

400,0
1 2 3 4 5 6

Software use conditions apply

345,0

600,0
x = 450,0 x = 1050,0 x = 1650,0 x = 2250,0 x = 2850,0 x = 3450,0
x = 750,0 x = 1350,0 x = 1950,0 x = 2550,0 x = 3150,0 x = 3750,0
Span length = 17,10 m
MAIN SECTIONS
Section no 1 Section no 3 Section no 5 Section no 7 Section no 9 Section no 11 Section no 13
x = 0,0 x = 450,0 x = 1050,0 x = 1650,0 x = 2250,0 x = 2850,0 x = 3450,0
End Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell
Section no 2 Section no 4 Section no 6 Section no 8 Section no 10 Section no 12 Section no 14
Beam 1

x = 112,5 x = 750,0 x = 1350,0 x = 1950,0 x = 2550,0 x = 3150,0 x = 3750,0

Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post
ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1

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400,0
7 8 9 10 11 12

Software use conditions apply

600,0
x = 4050,0 x = 4650,0 x = 5250,0 x = 5850,0 x = 6450,0 x = 7050,0
x = 4350,0 x = 4950,0 x = 5550,0 x = 6150,0 x = 6750,0 x = 7350,0
Span length = 17,10 m
MAIN SECTIONS
Section no 14 Section no 16 Section no 18 Section no 20 Section no 22 Section no 24 Section no 26
x = 3750,0 x = 4350,0 x = 4950,0 x = 5550,0 x = 6150,0 x = 6750,0 x = 7350,0
Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post
Section no 15 Section no 17 Section no 19 Section no 21 Section no 23 Section no 25
Beam 1

x = 4050,0 x = 4650,0 x = 5250,0 x = 5850,0 x = 6450,0 x = 7050,0

Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell
ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1

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400,0
13 14 15 16 17 18

Software use conditions apply

600,0
x = 7650,0 x = 8250,0 x = 8850,0 x = 9450,0 x = 10050,0 x = 10650,0
x = 7950,0 x = 8550,0 x = 9150,0 x = 9750,0 x = 10350,0 x = 10950,0
Span length = 17,10 m
MAIN SECTIONS
Section no 26 Section no 28 Section no 30 Section no 32 Section no 34 Section no 36 Section no 38
x = 7350,0 x = 7950,0 x = 8550,0 x = 9150,0 x = 9750,0 x = 10350,0 x = 10950,0
Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post
Section no 27 Section no 29 Section no 31 Section no 33 Section no 35 Section no 37
Beam 1

x = 7650,0 x = 8250,0 x = 8850,0 x = 9450,0 x = 10050,0 x = 10650,0

Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell
ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1

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400,0
19 20 21 22 23 24

Software use conditions apply

600,0
x = 11250,0 x = 11850,0 x = 12450,0 x = 13050,0 x = 13650,0 x = 14250,0
x = 11550,0 x = 12150,0 x = 12750,0 x = 13350,0 x = 13950,0 x = 14550,0
Span length = 17,10 m
MAIN SECTIONS
Section no 38 Section no 40 Section no 42 Section no 44 Section no 46 Section no 48 Section no 50
x = 10950,0 x = 11550,0 x = 12150,0 x = 12750,0 x = 13350,0 x = 13950,0 x = 14550,0
Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post Web post
Section no 39 Section no 41 Section no 43 Section no 45 Section no 47 Section no 49
Beam 1

x = 11250,0 x = 11850,0 x = 12450,0 x = 13050,0 x = 13650,0 x = 14250,0

Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell
ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1

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345,0
690,0
400,0
25 26 27 28

Software use conditions apply

345,0
600,0
x = 14850,0 x = 15450,0 x = 16050,0 x = 16650,0
x = 15150,0 x = 15750,0 x = 16350,0
Span length = 17,10 m
MAIN SECTIONS
Section no 50 Section no 52 Section no 54 Section no 56 Section no 58
x = 14550,0 x = 15150,0 x = 15750,0 x = 16350,0 x = 16987,5
Web post Web post Web post Web post
Section no 51 Section no 53 Section no 55 Section no 57 Section no 59
Beam 1

x = 14850,0 x = 15450,0 x = 16050,0 x = 16650,0 x = 17100,0

Cell Cell Cell Cell End
ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Opening shape
y

a0/2

0
0 s x

Equation of the sinusoid :

y = (a0 / 4) [1 + sin( x / s - /2)]

a0 = 400 mm
s = 150 mm

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

INTERNAL FORCES AND MOMENTS

Under elementary load cases

Permanent loads (G)

Reactions at supports : Left end : RAv = 77,53 kN
Right end : RBv = 77,53 kN

Maximum moment : MMax = 331,4 kNm in section no 30

Maximum shear force : VMax = 77,53 kN in section no 59

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

1 0,000 0,0 - -77,53 - 0,0
2 0,113 8,7 -76,51 -76,51 0,0 0,0
3 0,450 34,0 -73,45 -73,45 0,0 0,0
4 0,750 55,6 -70,73 -70,73 0,0 0,0
5 1,050 76,4 -68,01 -68,01 0,0 0,0
6 1,350 96,4 -65,29 -65,29 0,0 0,0
7 1,650 115,6 -62,57 -62,57 0,0 0,0
8 1,950 133,9 -59,84 -59,84 0,0 0,0
9 2,250 151,5 -57,12 -57,12 0,0 0,0
10 2,550 168,2 -54,40 -54,40 0,0 0,0
11 2,850 184,1 -51,68 -51,68 0,0 0,0
12 3,150 199,2 -48,96 -48,96 0,0 0,0
13 3,450 213,5 -46,24 -46,24 0,0 0,0
14 3,750 227,0 -43,52 -43,52 0,0 0,0
15 4,050 239,6 -40,80 -40,80 0,0 0,0
16 4,350 251,5 -38,08 -38,08 0,0 0,0
17 4,650 262,5 -35,36 -35,36 0,0 0,0
18 4,950 272,7 -32,64 -32,64 0,0 0,0
19 5,250 282,1 -29,92 -29,92 0,0 0,0
20 5,550 290,6 -27,20 -27,20 0,0 0,0
21 5,850 298,4 -24,48 -24,48 0,0 0,0
22 6,150 305,3 -21,76 -21,76 0,0 0,0
23 6,450 311,4 -19,04 -19,04 0,0 0,0
24 6,750 316,7 -16,32 -16,32 0,0 0,0
25 7,050 321,2 -13,60 -13,60 0,0 0,0
26 7,350 324,9 -10,88 -10,88 0,0 0,0
27 7,650 327,8 -8,16 -8,16 0,0 0,0
28 7,950 329,8 -5,44 -5,44 0,0 0,0
29 8,250 331,0 -2,72 -2,72 0,0 0,0

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

30 8,550 331,4 0,00 0,00 0,0 0,0
31 8,850 331,0 2,72 2,72 0,0 0,0
32 9,150 329,8 5,44 5,44 0,0 0,0
33 9,450 327,8 8,16 8,16 0,0 0,0
34 9,750 324,9 10,88 10,88 0,0 0,0
35 10,050 321,2 13,60 13,60 0,0 0,0
36 10,350 316,7 16,32 16,32 0,0 0,0
37 10,650 311,4 19,04 19,04 0,0 0,0
38 10,950 305,3 21,76 21,76 0,0 0,0
39 11,250 298,4 24,48 24,48 0,0 0,0
40 11,550 290,6 27,20 27,20 0,0 0,0
41 11,850 282,1 29,92 29,92 0,0 0,0
42 12,150 272,7 32,64 32,64 0,0 0,0
43 12,450 262,5 35,36 35,36 0,0 0,0
44 12,750 251,5 38,08 38,08 0,0 0,0
45 13,050 239,6 40,80 40,80 0,0 0,0
46 13,350 227,0 43,52 43,52 0,0 0,0
47 13,650 213,5 46,24 46,24 0,0 0,0
48 13,950 199,2 48,96 48,96 0,0 0,0
49 14,250 184,1 51,68 51,68 0,0 0,0
50 14,550 168,2 54,40 54,40 0,0 0,0
51 14,850 151,5 57,12 57,12 0,0 0,0
52 15,150 133,9 59,84 59,84 0,0 0,0
53 15,450 115,6 62,57 62,57 0,0 0,0
54 15,750 96,4 65,29 65,29 0,0 0,0
55 16,050 76,4 68,01 68,01 0,0 0,0
56 16,350 55,6 70,73 70,73 0,0 0,0
57 16,650 34,0 73,45 73,45 0,0 0,0
58 16,988 8,7 76,51 76,51 0,0 0,0
59 17,100 0,0 77,53 - 0,0 -

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Live loads 1 (Q1)

Reactions at supports : Left end : RAv = 121,08 kN
Right end : RBv = 64,65 kN

Maximum moment : MMax = 311,9 kNm in section no 26

Maximum shear force : VMax = -121,1 kN in section no 1

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

1 0,000 0,0 - -121,1 - 0,0
2 0,113 13,4 -117,3 -117,3 0,0 0,0
3 0,450 51,2 -106,5 -106,5 0,0 0,0
4 0,750 81,7 -97,4 -97,4 0,0 0,0
5 1,050 109,6 -88,7 -88,7 0,0 0,0
6 1,350 135,0 -80,5 -80,5 0,0 0,0
7 1,650 158,0 -72,7 -72,7 0,0 0,0
8 1,950 178,7 -65,3 -65,3 0,0 0,0
9 2,250 197,2 -58,5 -58,5 0,0 0,0
10 2,550 213,8 -52,1 -52,1 0,0 0,0
11 2,850 228,5 -46,1 -46,1 0,0 0,0
12 3,150 241,5 -40,6 -40,6 0,0 0,0
13 3,450 252,9 -35,5 -35,5 0,0 0,0
14 3,750 262,9 -30,9 -30,9 0,0 0,0
15 4,050 271,5 -26,8 -26,8 0,0 0,0
16 4,350 279,0 -23,1 -23,1 0,0 0,0
17 4,650 285,4 -19,9 -19,9 0,0 0,0
18 4,950 290,9 -17,1 -17,1 0,0 0,0
19 5,250 295,7 -14,8 -14,8 0,0 0,0
20 5,550 299,8 -12,7 -12,7 0,0 0,0
21 5,850 303,3 -10,7 -10,7 0,0 0,0
22 6,150 306,3 -8,7 -8,7 0,0 0,0
23 6,450 308,6 -6,7 -6,7 0,0 0,0
24 6,750 310,3 -4,7 -4,7 0,0 0,0
25 7,050 311,4 -2,7 -2,7 0,0 0,0
26 7,350 311,9 -0,7 -0,7 0,0 0,0
27 7,650 311,8 1,3 1,3 0,0 0,0
28 7,950 311,1 3,3 3,3 0,0 0,0
29 8,250 309,8 5,4 5,4 0,0 0,0
30 8,550 307,9 7,4 7,4 0,0 0,0
31 8,850 305,4 9,4 9,4 0,0 0,0
32 9,150 302,3 11,4 11,4 0,0 0,0
33 9,450 298,5 13,4 13,4 0,0 0,0

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

34 9,750 294,2 15,4 15,4 0,0 0,0
35 10,050 289,3 17,4 17,4 0,0 0,0
36 10,350 283,8 19,4 19,4 0,0 0,0
37 10,650 277,6 21,4 21,4 0,0 0,0
38 10,950 270,9 23,4 23,4 0,0 0,0
39 11,250 263,6 25,5 25,5 0,0 0,0
40 11,550 255,6 27,5 27,5 0,0 0,0
41 11,850 247,1 29,5 29,5 0,0 0,0
42 12,150 237,9 31,5 31,5 0,0 0,0
43 12,450 228,2 33,5 33,5 0,0 0,0
44 12,750 217,8 35,5 35,5 0,0 0,0
45 13,050 206,9 37,5 37,5 0,0 0,0
46 13,350 195,3 39,5 39,5 0,0 0,0
47 13,650 183,2 41,5 41,5 0,0 0,0
48 13,950 170,4 43,5 43,5 0,0 0,0
49 14,250 157,0 45,6 45,6 0,0 0,0
50 14,550 143,1 47,6 47,6 0,0 0,0
51 14,850 128,5 49,6 49,6 0,0 0,0
52 15,150 113,3 51,6 51,6 0,0 0,0
53 15,450 97,6 53,6 53,6 0,0 0,0
54 15,750 81,2 55,6 55,6 0,0 0,0
55 16,050 64,2 57,6 57,6 0,0 0,0
56 16,350 46,6 59,6 59,6 0,0 0,0
57 16,650 28,4 61,6 61,6 0,0 0,0
58 16,988 7,2 63,9 63,9 0,0 0,0
59 17,100 0,0 64,7 - 0,0 -

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Under ULS Combinations

U1 = 1,35 G + 1,50 Q1
Reactions at supports : Left end : RAv = 286,28 kN
Right end : RBv = 201,64 kN

Maximum moment : MMax = 911,9 kNm in section no 28

Maximum shear force : VMax = -286,3 kN in section no 1

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

1 0,000 0,0 - -286,3 - 0,0
2 0,113 31,8 -279,3 -279,3 0,0 0,0
3 0,450 122,6 -258,9 -258,9 0,0 0,0
4 0,750 197,7 -241,5 -241,5 0,0 0,0
5 1,050 267,6 -224,8 -224,8 0,0 0,0
6 1,350 332,6 -208,8 -208,8 0,0 0,0
7 1,650 393,0 -193,5 -193,5 0,0 0,0
8 1,950 448,8 -178,8 -178,8 0,0 0,0
9 2,250 500,3 -164,8 -164,8 0,0 0,0
10 2,550 547,8 -151,5 -151,5 0,0 0,0
11 2,850 591,3 -138,9 -138,9 0,0 0,0
12 3,150 631,2 -127,0 -127,0 0,0 0,0
13 3,450 667,6 -115,7 -115,7 0,0 0,0
14 3,750 700,7 -105,2 -105,2 0,0 0,0
15 4,050 730,7 -95,3 -95,3 0,0 0,0
16 4,350 757,9 -86,1 -86,1 0,0 0,0
17 4,650 782,4 -77,5 -77,5 0,0 0,0
18 4,950 804,5 -69,7 -69,7 0,0 0,0
19 5,250 824,3 -62,5 -62,5 0,0 0,0
20 5,550 842,1 -55,8 -55,8 0,0 0,0
21 5,850 857,8 -49,1 -49,1 0,0 0,0
22 6,150 871,6 -42,4 -42,4 0,0 0,0
23 6,450 883,3 -35,8 -35,8 0,0 0,0
24 6,750 893,0 -29,1 -29,1 0,0 0,0
25 7,050 900,7 -22,4 -22,4 0,0 0,0
26 7,350 906,5 -15,7 -15,7 0,0 0,0
27 7,650 910,2 -9,0 -9,0 0,0 0,0
28 7,950 911,9 -2,3 -2,3 0,0 0,0
29 8,250 911,6 4,4 4,4 0,0 0,0
30 8,550 909,2 11,0 11,0 0,0 0,0
31 8,850 904,9 17,7 17,7 0,0 0,0

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V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

32 9,150 898,6 24,4 24,4 0,0 0,0
33 9,450 890,3 31,1 31,1 0,0 0,0
34 9,750 879,9 37,8 37,8 0,0 0,0
35 10,050 867,6 44,5 44,5 0,0 0,0
36 10,350 853,2 51,2 51,2 0,0 0,0
37 10,650 836,9 57,9 57,9 0,0 0,0
38 10,950 818,5 64,5 64,5 0,0 0,0
39 11,250 798,2 71,2 71,2 0,0 0,0
40 11,550 775,8 77,9 77,9 0,0 0,0
41 11,850 751,4 84,6 84,6 0,0 0,0
42 12,150 725,0 91,3 91,3 0,0 0,0
43 12,450 696,6 98,0 98,0 0,0 0,0
44 12,750 666,2 104,7 104,7 0,0 0,0
45 13,050 633,8 111,4 111,4 0,0 0,0
46 13,350 599,4 118,0 118,0 0,0 0,0
47 13,650 563,0 124,7 124,7 0,0 0,0
48 13,950 524,6 131,4 131,4 0,0 0,0
49 14,250 484,1 138,1 138,1 0,0 0,0
50 14,550 441,7 144,8 144,8 0,0 0,0
51 14,850 397,3 151,5 151,5 0,0 0,0
52 15,150 350,8 158,2 158,2 0,0 0,0
53 15,450 302,4 164,9 164,9 0,0 0,0
54 15,750 251,9 171,5 171,5 0,0 0,0
55 16,050 199,4 178,2 178,2 0,0 0,0
56 16,350 145,0 184,9 184,9 0,0 0,0
57 16,650 88,5 191,6 191,6 0,0 0,0
58 16,988 22,5 199,1 199,1 0,0 0,0
59 17,100 0,0 201,6 - 0,0 -

Open. Sect. Nm,top Nm,bot Vm,top Vm,bot

(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 3 Infilled opening
2 5 417,307 -417,307 -112,419 -112,419
3 7 612,790 -612,790 -96,737 -96,737
4 9 780,203 -780,203 -82,418 -82,418
5 11 922,097 -922,097 -69,462 -69,462
6 13 1041,020 -1041,020 -57,868 -57,868

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Open. Sect. Nm,top Nm,bot Vm,top Vm,bot

(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
7 15 1139,523 -1139,523 -47,637 -47,637
8 17 1220,154 -1220,154 -38,768 -38,768
9 19 1285,465 -1285,465 -31,262 -31,262
10 21 1337,696 -1337,696 -24,568 -24,568
11 23 1377,413 -1377,413 -17,881 -17,881
12 25 1404,616 -1404,616 -11,193 -11,193
13 27 1419,305 -1419,305 -4,506 -4,506
14 29 1421,480 -1421,480 2,181 2,181
15 31 1411,141 -1411,141 8,869 8,869
16 33 1388,288 -1388,288 15,556 15,556
17 35 1352,922 -1352,922 22,243 22,243
18 37 1305,042 -1305,042 28,931 28,931
19 39 1244,647 -1244,647 35,618 35,618
20 41 1171,739 -1171,739 42,305 42,305
21 43 1086,317 -1086,317 48,992 48,992
22 45 988,382 -988,382 55,680 55,680
23 47 877,932 -877,932 62,367 62,367
24 49 754,969 -754,969 69,054 69,054
25 51 619,491 -619,491 75,742 75,742
26 53 471,500 -471,500 82,429 82,429
27 55 310,995 -310,995 89,116 89,116
28 57 Infilled opening

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

U2 = 1,35 G + 1,05 Q1
Reactions at supports : Left end : RAv = 231,79 kN
Right end : RBv = 172,54 kN

Maximum moment : MMax = 772,1 kNm in section no 29

Maximum shear force : VMax = -231,8 kN in section no 1

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

1 0,000 0,0 - -231,8 - 0,0
2 0,113 25,8 -226,5 -226,5 0,0 0,0
3 0,450 99,6 -211,0 -211,0 0,0 0,0
4 0,750 160,9 -197,7 -197,7 0,0 0,0
5 1,050 218,3 -184,9 -184,9 0,0 0,0
6 1,350 271,9 -172,6 -172,6 0,0 0,0
7 1,650 321,9 -160,8 -160,8 0,0 0,0
8 1,950 368,4 -149,4 -149,4 0,0 0,0
9 2,250 411,6 -138,5 -138,5 0,0 0,0
10 2,550 451,6 -128,1 -128,1 0,0 0,0
11 2,850 488,5 -118,2 -118,2 0,0 0,0
12 3,150 522,5 -108,7 -108,7 0,0 0,0
13 3,450 553,8 -99,7 -99,7 0,0 0,0
14 3,750 582,4 -91,2 -91,2 0,0 0,0
15 4,050 608,6 -83,2 -83,2 0,0 0,0
16 4,350 632,4 -75,7 -75,7 0,0 0,0
17 4,650 654,0 -68,6 -68,6 0,0 0,0
18 4,950 673,6 -62,0 -62,0 0,0 0,0
19 5,250 691,3 -55,9 -55,9 0,0 0,0
20 5,550 707,2 -50,1 -50,1 0,0 0,0
21 5,850 721,3 -44,3 -44,3 0,0 0,0
22 6,150 733,7 -38,5 -38,5 0,0 0,0
23 6,450 744,4 -32,7 -32,7 0,0 0,0
24 6,750 753,4 -27,0 -27,0 0,0 0,0
25 7,050 760,6 -21,2 -21,2 0,0 0,0
26 7,350 766,1 -15,4 -15,4 0,0 0,0
27 7,650 769,9 -9,6 -9,6 0,0 0,0
28 7,950 771,9 -3,8 -3,8 0,0 0,0
29 8,250 772,1 2,0 2,0 0,0 0,0
30 8,550 770,7 7,7 7,7 0,0 0,0
31 8,850 767,5 13,5 13,5 0,0 0,0
32 9,150 762,6 19,3 19,3 0,0 0,0
33 9,450 755,9 25,1 25,1 0,0 0,0

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

x (m) M (kNm) VL (kN) VR (kN) NL (kN) NR (kN)

34 9,750 747,5 30,9 30,9 0,0 0,0
35 10,050 737,4 36,6 36,6 0,0 0,0
36 10,350 725,5 42,4 42,4 0,0 0,0
37 10,650 711,9 48,2 48,2 0,0 0,0
38 10,950 696,6 54,0 54,0 0,0 0,0
39 11,250 679,6 59,8 59,8 0,0 0,0
40 11,550 660,7 65,6 65,6 0,0 0,0
41 11,850 640,2 71,3 71,3 0,0 0,0
42 12,150 617,9 77,1 77,1 0,0 0,0
43 12,450 593,9 82,9 82,9 0,0 0,0
44 12,750 568,2 88,7 88,7 0,0 0,0
45 13,050 540,7 94,5 94,5 0,0 0,0
46 13,350 511,5 100,3 100,3 0,0 0,0
47 13,650 480,6 106,0 106,0 0,0 0,0
48 13,950 447,9 111,8 111,8 0,0 0,0
49 14,250 413,5 117,6 117,6 0,0 0,0
50 14,550 377,3 123,4 123,4 0,0 0,0
51 14,850 339,4 129,2 129,2 0,0 0,0
52 15,150 299,8 135,0 135,0 0,0 0,0
53 15,450 258,5 140,7 140,7 0,0 0,0
54 15,750 215,4 146,5 146,5 0,0 0,0
55 16,050 170,5 152,3 152,3 0,0 0,0
56 16,350 124,0 158,1 158,1 0,0 0,0
57 16,650 75,7 163,9 163,9 0,0 0,0
58 16,988 19,3 170,4 170,4 0,0 0,0
59 17,100 0,0 172,5 - 0,0 -

Open. Sect. Nm,top Nm,bot Vm,top Vm,bot

(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 3 Infilled opening
2 5 340,369 -340,369 -92,464 -92,464
3 7 501,946 -501,946 -80,386 -80,386
4 9 641,813 -641,813 -69,261 -69,261
5 11 761,754 -761,754 -59,089 -59,089
6 13 863,554 -863,554 -49,872 -49,872
7 15 948,999 -948,999 -41,609 -41,609
8 17 1019,872 -1019,872 -34,299 -34,299
9 19 1077,959 -1077,959 -27,943 -27,943

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Open. Sect. Nm,top Nm,bot Vm,top Vm,bot

(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
10 21 1124,829 -1124,829 -22,155 -22,155
11 23 1160,877 -1160,877 -16,372 -16,372
12 25 1186,103 -1186,103 -10,590 -10,590
13 27 1200,509 -1200,509 -4,807 -4,807
14 29 1204,093 -1204,093 0,976 0,976
15 31 1196,856 -1196,856 6,759 6,759
16 33 1178,797 -1178,797 12,542 12,542
17 35 1149,918 -1149,918 18,324 18,324
18 37 1110,217 -1110,217 24,107 24,107
19 39 1059,694 -1059,694 29,890 29,890
20 41 998,351 -998,351 35,673 35,673
21 43 926,186 -926,186 41,456 41,456
22 45 843,200 -843,200 47,239 47,239
23 47 749,393 -749,393 53,021 53,021
24 49 644,764 -644,764 58,804 58,804
25 51 529,314 -529,314 64,587 64,587
26 53 403,043 -403,043 70,370 70,370
27 55 265,950 -265,950 76,153 76,153
28 57 Infilled opening

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

ULTIMATE LIMIT STATES (ULS)

Note: the calculation method applies to steel rolled profiles only.

Summary of the criteria

S = Satisfactory NS = Not satisfactory

Checkings of net sections at openings

Resistance to shear force (Open. no 2 - Comb. U1) : V,max = 0,223 <1 S
Resistance to M+N interaction (Open. no 15 - Comb. U1) : MN,max = 0,427 <1 S
Resistance to M+N+V interaction (Open. no 15 - Comb. U1) : MNV,max = 0,427 <1 S

Web checkings
Shear buckling check required (Cell 1 - Comb. U1) : Vbw,max = 0,153 <1 S

Posts checkings
Resistance to shear (Post no 2 - Comb. U1) : Vh,max = 0,419 <1 S
Minimum throat thickness
Intermediate posts (Post no 2 - Comb. U1) : amin = 2,70 mm
Warning: the throat thickness is assessed by assuming two welds
The total thickness of welds should be at least 5,40 mm
End posts (Post no 0 - Comb. U1) : amin = 0,00 mm
The calculation for end posts does not take into account the details of the joint

Warning : the throat thickness of the fillet weld must be at least 3 mm (EC3)

Gross sections checkings

Resistance to bending (Post no 13 - Comb. U1) : Mg,max = 0,437 (Classe 1) <1 S
Resistance to shear (Left end - Comb. U1) : Vg,max = 0,146 <1 S

Other checkings
Resistance to lateral torsional buckling LT,max = 0,505 <1 S

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

ULS Combinations checkings

ULS Combination U1 U1 = 1,35 G + 1,50 Q1

Verifications in the openings sections

Open. V MN MNV
1 Infilled opening - Checked as a gross section
2 0,223 0,234 0,234
3 0,192 0,252 0,252
4 0,163 0,279 0,279
5 0,138 0,309 0,309
6 0,115 0,337 0,337
7 0,094 0,361 0,361
8 0,077 0,382 0,382
9 0,062 0,399 0,399
10 0,049 0,413 0,413
11 0,035 0,422 0,422
12 0,022 0,427 0,427
13 0,009 0,426 0,426
14 0,004 0,425 0,425
15 0,018 0,427 0,427
16 0,031 0,424 0,424
17 0,044 0,417 0,417
18 0,057 0,405 0,405
19 0,071 0,388 0,388
20 0,084 0,367 0,367
21 0,097 0,343 0,343
22 0,110 0,316 0,316
23 0,123 0,287 0,287
24 0,137 0,256 0,256
25 0,150 0,226 0,226
26 0,163 0,199 0,199
27 0,176 0,180 0,180
28 Infilled opening - Checked as a gross section

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

ULS Combination U2 U2 = 1,35 G + 1,05 Q1

Verifications in the openings sections

Open. V MN MNV
1 Infilled opening - Checked as a gross section
2 0,183 0,190 0,190
3 0,159 0,203 0,203
4 0,137 0,224 0,224
5 0,117 0,247 0,247
6 0,099 0,269 0,269
7 0,082 0,289 0,289
8 0,068 0,306 0,306
9 0,055 0,320 0,320
10 0,044 0,331 0,331
11 0,032 0,338 0,338
12 0,021 0,342 0,342
13 0,010 0,342 0,342
14 0,002 0,340 0,340
15 0,013 0,343 0,343
16 0,025 0,341 0,341
17 0,036 0,336 0,336
18 0,048 0,327 0,327
19 0,059 0,315 0,315
20 0,071 0,300 0,300
21 0,082 0,281 0,281
22 0,094 0,260 0,260
23 0,105 0,237 0,237
24 0,116 0,212 0,212
25 0,128 0,188 0,188
26 0,139 0,167 0,167
27 0,151 0,152 0,152
28 Infilled opening - Checked as a gross section

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Detailed checkings

Net section at opening no 2 - Resistance to shear force

Combination U1
Bending moment MEd = 267,6 kNm
Shear forces VEd,l = -224,8 kN VEd,r = -224,8 kN
Axial forces NEd,l = 0,0 kN NEd,r = 0,0 kN
Top chord - Left cantilever arm
Axial force Nm,Ed = 417,3 kN
Shear force Vm,Ed = 112,4 kN
Location section / post xSec = 156,5 mm
Height of the section hSec = 145,0 mm
Position of the centroid dG,Te = 24,36 mm (about the external fibre of the flange)
Distances for the moment eN = 0,0 mm eV = 68,48 mm
Forces in the design section NS,Ed = 417,3 kN VS,Ed = 112,4 kN
Moment in the design section MS,Ed = VS,Ed eV - NS,Ed eN = 7,698 kNm
Yield strength fy = 345,0 MPa = 0,825
Shear area Av = 2536 mm2
Partial factor M0 = 1,000
Shear resistant force Vc,Rd = 505,1 kN
Criterion V = 0,223

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V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Opening no 15 - Resistance to MN interaction

Combination U1
Bending moment MEd = 904,9 kNm
Shear forces VEd,l = 17,74 kN VEd,r = 17,74 kN
Axial forces NEd,l = 0,0 kN NEd,r = 0,0 kN
Distributed load for local bending qLin = 28533 N/m

Class of a post (web) CwP = 2

Class of the opening CwT = 2
Reduction coefficient hT = 1,000
Exposant for MN Interaction Standard opening = 2,0

Local bend. moment (upper chord) Mm = -0,2 kNm

Opening quarter
Upper Upper Lower Lower
LHS RHS LHS RHS
Location section / post x Sec (mm) 48,9 39,1 48,9 39,1
Height of the section h Sec (mm) 297,0 313,3 297,0 313,3
Position of the centroid d G,Te (mm) 58,5 63,0 58,5 63,0
NS,Ed (kN) 1411 1411 -1411 -1411
VS,Ed (kN) -8,9 8,9 8,9 -8,9
MS,Ed (kNm) -49,5 -52,6 49,7 52,9
NRd (kN) 3623 3690 3623 3690
N 0,390 0,382 0,390 0,382
MRd (kNm) 180,3 199,7 180,3 199,7
M 0,275 0,264 0,276 0,265
Criteria MN 0,427 0,410 0,428 0,411
Criteria MN per chord MN,Top = 0,427 MN,Bot = 0,428
Final MN criteria for the opening MN = 0,427

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Opening no 15 - Resistance to MNV interaction

Combination U1
Bending moment MEd = 904,9 kNm
Shear forces VEd,l = 17,74 kN VEd,r = 17,74 kN
Axial forces NEd,l = 0,0 kN NEd,r = 0,0 kN
Distributed load for local bending qLin = 28533 N/m

Class of a post (web) CwP = 2

Class of the opening CwT = 2
Reduction coefficient hT = 1,000
Exposant for MN Interaction Standard opening = 2,0

Local bend. moment (upper chord) Mm = -0,2 kNm

Opening quarter
Upper Upper Lower Lower
LHS RHS LHS RHS
Location section / post x Sec (mm) 48,9 39,1 48,9 39,1
Height of the section h Sec (mm) 297,0 313,3 297,0 313,3
Position of the centroid d G,Te (mm) 58,5 63,0 58,5 63,0
NS,Ed (kN) 1411 1411 -1411 -1411
VS,Ed (kN) -8,9 8,9 8,9 -8,9
MS,Ed (kNm) -49,5 -52,6 49,7 52,9
NRd (kN) 3623 3690 3623 3690
N 0,390 0,382 0,390 0,382
VRd (kN) 868,3 907,3 868,3 907,3
V 0,010 0,010 0,010 0,010
MRd (kNm) 180,3 199,7 180,3 199,7
M 0,275 0,264 0,276 0,265
Criteria MNV 0,427 0,410 0,428 0,411
Criteria MNV per chord MNV,Top = 0,427 MN,Bot = 0,428
Final MNV criteria for the opening MNV = 0,427

Shear buckling
Section at (infilled) cell no 1
ULS Combination U1
Web dimensions hw = 644,0 mm tw = 12,0 mm
Yield strengths fy = 345 MPa = 0,825
= 1,20
hw / tw = 53,67 > 72 / = 49,52 Shear buckling check is required
Reduced slenderness w = 0,75
Reduction factor w = 1,10
Shear force VEd = 258,93 kN
Shear buckling resistance Vbw,Rd = 1697,61 kN
Check Vbw = 0,153

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Resistance of Web post no 2 to horizontal shear

Combination U1
Tee geometrical centres dG = 641,3 mm
Bending moments MEd,l = 267,6 kNm MEd,r = 393,0 kNm
Axial forces in tees Nm,Sup,l = 417,3 kN Nm,Inf,l = -417,3 kN
Nm,Sup,r = 612,8 kN Nm,Inf,r = -612,8 kN
Horizontal shear force in post Vhm = 195,5 kN
In adjacent openings: N,max = 0,205

Extra resistance parameters = 1,500 = 1,000

= 0,210 = 0,626
Intermediate post - Extra resistance = 1,300
Post width w = 150,0 mm
Resistant shear forces VhRd = 466,09 kN
Checkings Vh = 0,419

Bending resistance of gross sections

Section at web post no 13 (Section no 28) - Combination U1
Internal moment and force MEd = 911,86 kNm NEd = 0,00 kN
Upper flange under compression: Class 1
Class of the web
Steel fy,w = 345 MPa w = 0,825
Slenderness: c/t = 49,17
Plastic distribution factor = 0,50
Class of the web 1
Check of the resistance (Class1)
Steel fy,top = 345 MPa fy,bot = 345 MPa
Partial factor M0 = 1,00
Plastic resistant moment Mpl,Rd = 2085,26 kNm
Check Mg = 0,437

Shear resistance of gross sections

Section at left end (Section no 1) - Combination U1
Height of the cross-section h = 690,0 mm
Shear area Av,top = 4935,9 mm2 Av,bot = 4935,9 mm2
Yield strengths fy,top = 345 MPa fy,bot = 345 MPa
Shear design force VEd = 286,28 kN
Shear resistance force VplRd = 1966,32 kN M0 = 1,00
Check Vg = 0,146

Resistance to lateral torsional buckling

Combination U1
Check of upper flange
Part between sections laterally maintained in x = 7,600 m and x = 9,500 m
Length of the part L = 1,900 m
Moments at ends Mend,l = 910,16 kNm Mend,r = 890,27 kNm
Maximum moment MEd = 911,86 kNm
Maximum normal force in chord NEd = 1421,48 kN
Properties of the chord section A0 = 8676,9 mm2 Iz,0 = 5181,3 cm4
Yielding strength fy = 345 MPa
Height of the tee hTe = 145,0 mm
Moment distribution parameters = 0,978 = 0,010
Coefficient C1 C1 = 1,004

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

Critical normal force Ncr = 29874,54 kN

Reduced slenderness b = 0,317
Reduction factor (curve "c") = 0,941
Partial factor M1 = 1,000
Resistant normal force Nb,Rd = 2815,97 kN
Check LT = 0,505

Minimal throat thickness at post no 2

Combination U1
Width of the post w = 150,0 mm
Ultimate strength fu = 470,0 MPa w = 0,90
Moments at openings sections MEd,l = 267,6 kNm MEd,r = 393,0 kNm
Spacings between tee chords dG,l = 641,3 mm dG,r = 641,3 mm
Axial forces in lower chords Nm,Ed,l = 417,3 kN Nm,Ed,r = 612,8 kN
Force and moment in the post Vh,Ed = 195,5 kN Mh,Ed = 0,068 kNm
Partial factor M2 = 1,25
Throat thickness a = 2,702 mm

Warning: the throat thickness is assessed by assuming two welds

The total thickness of welds should be at least 5,40 mm

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATES (SLS)

Deflections
v : Maximum vertical deflection of the beam

Under elementary load cases

Permanent loads (G) : v = 29,03 mm (S30) = L / 589
Live loads 1 (Q1) : v = 27,77 mm (S30) = L / 616

Under SLS Combinations

S1 = 1,00 G + 1,00 Q1 : v = 56,8 mm (S30) = L / 301
S2 = 1,00 G + 1,00 Q1 : v = 56,8 mm (S30) = L / 301
S3 = 1,00 G : v = 29,0 mm (S30) = L / 589
S4 = 1,00 G + 0,70 Q1 : v = 48,5 mm (S30) = L / 353

The user has to check whether the deflections are acceptable according to the project requirements
and to consider a precambering if necessary.

Natural frequencies

Load case / Combination Mass assumed to be concentrated Mass assumed to be distributed

G 2,93Hz 3,34Hz
G + 0,1 Q1 2,80Hz 3,19Hz
G + 0,2 Q1 2,69Hz 3,06Hz
G + 0,3 Q1 2,58Hz 2,94Hz
G + 0,4 Q1 2,49Hz 2,84Hz
G + 0,5 Q1 2,41Hz 2,75Hz

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ANGELINA
V 4.02 Beta 1 Beam 1

WARNING!

This software facilitates the preliminary engineering studies with respect to steel constructions.
Based on calculation methods complying with the principles of the applied standards, this software
enables to make a certain number of verifications in view of evaluating a solution for a pre-design.
It does not enable to analyse all situations and to make in an exhaustive way all relevant
calculations needed for a study of execution which requires in every case the advice of an
external Engineering Office.

Given the complexity of the calculation methods, this software is only intended for professional
users active in the sector of steel constructions (who are fully aware of the possibilities, limits and
its adequacy thereof for specific practical cases). The users shall use the software under his own
responsibility and at his own risks.

This software may be used free of charge. No right is granted to the user of the software, the
property and intellectual rights of which continue to belong exclusively to ArcelorMittal Commercial
Sections S.A. (or, depending on the case, to the company of the ArcelorMittal Group who is
owner of these rights.) No warranty is granted to the user. ArcelorMittal Commercial Sections S.A.
and/or any other subsidiaries of the ArcelorMittal Group cannot be held liable for any loss or
damage directly and/or indirectly sustained as a result of the use of the software. The user
undertakes to hold ArcelorMittal Commercial Sections S.A. free and harmless from any claim and
any direct, indirect and/or consequential damages, in particular those resulting from an incorrect or
inappropriate use or a use made for an inadequate or inappropriate purpose of the software.

All the preliminary design notes done by ARCELORMITTAL and/or by any other subsidiaries of the
ARCELORMITTAL group are based on the information received from the Customer. These
preliminary design notes are given for guidance only. As such, they do not commit our company
and/or any other subsidiary of the ARCELORMITTAL group to the achievement of a result
expected by the Customer and/or any third person. These preliminary design notes cannot replace
all the design notes which shall be done by an external engineering office chosen by the
Customer. ARCELORMITTAL and/or any other subsidiary of the ARCELORMITTAL group cannot be
held liable for any loss or damage, directly or indirectly sustained as a result of the use of the
preliminary design notes done by ARCELORMITTAL and\or by any other subsidiaries of the
ARCELORMITTAL group, whatever the origin of the damage.

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