9. Hallar el valor medio de la función 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙√𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟔 en el intervalo [𝟎, 𝟑].

SOLUCION
𝑏
1
𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑒𝑑 = ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
𝑏−𝑎 𝑎
3
1
𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑒𝑑 = ∫ 𝑥 √𝑥 2 + 16 𝑑𝑥
3−0 0

1 3
𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑒𝑑 = ∫ 𝑥 √𝑥 2 + 16 𝑑𝑥
3 0

𝑢 = 𝑥 2 + 16 → 𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑥𝑑𝑥
Si 𝑥 = 0 → 𝑢 = 16
Si 𝑥 = 3 → 𝑢 = 25

1 3 √𝑢𝑑𝑢
𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑒𝑑 = ∫
3 0 2

1 3
𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑒𝑑 = ∫ √𝑢𝑑𝑢
6 0
3 3 3
1 𝑢2 25 1 (25)2 1 (16)2 61
𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑒𝑑 = | = − =
6 3 6 3 6 3 9
2 16 2 2
61
𝑓(𝑥)𝑚𝑒𝑑 =
9