V.

HASIL PRAKTIKUM

A. Penentuan Kerapatan Sejati (pos 1)

-Massa Amilum = 50,017 gram

-volume amilum dalam gelas ukur = 104 ml

-kerapatan sejati

𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 50,017 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑔

ρ = 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = = 0,48 ⁄𝑚𝑙
104 𝑚𝑙

B. penentuan kerapatan jelas atau nyata (pos 2)

- massa amilum = 50,017 gram

-volume amilum dalam gelas uku setelah divolumeter = 92 ml

- kerapatan sejati

𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 50,017 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑔

Ρ = 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = = 0,54 ⁄𝑚𝑙
92 𝑚𝑙

C. penentuan volume piknometer (pos 3)

- massa piknometer kososng = 18,731 gram

- massa piknometer + aquadest = 45,042 gram

-massa aquadest = 45,042 gram – 18,731 gram = 26,311 gram

𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡
-volume piknometer = 𝛲 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡

26,311 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
= 𝑔 = 26,39 ml
0,997 ⁄𝑚𝑙

D. penentuan kerapatan dan bobot jenis etanol 96%

-massa piknometer kosong = 18,731 gram

-massa piknometer + etanol = 39,837 gram

-massa etanol = 39,837 gram – 18,731 gram

=21,106 gram

𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑙
-Kerapatan etanol = 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡

21,106 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑔
= = 0,799 ⁄𝑚𝑙
26,39 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚

𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑙
-bobot jenis etanol = 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡

𝑔
0,799 ⁄𝑚𝑙
= 𝑔 = 0,801
0,977 ⁄𝑚𝑙

E. penentuan kerapatan dan bobot jenis kloroform (pot 5)

massa piknometer kosong = 18,731 gram

-massa piknometer + kloroform = 57,64 gram

-massa kloroform = 57,64 gram – 18,731 gram

=38,909 gram

𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 𝑘𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚
-Kerapatan etanol = 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡

38,909 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑔
= = 1,474 ⁄𝑚𝑙
26,39 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚

𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑘𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚
-bobot jenis etanol =
𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡

𝑔
1,474 ⁄𝑚𝑙
= 𝑔 = 1,478
0,977 ⁄𝑚𝑙

F. penentuan kerapoatan dan boboit jenis gotri (pos 6)

-massa gotri = 0,442 gram

-massa piknometer kosong = 18,731 gram

-massa piknometer + aquadest + gotri = 46,798 gram

-massa aquadest = 26,311 gram

-massa aquadest + grotri = 46,798 gram – 18,731 gram

=28,067 gram

-massa aquadest yang tumpah= 28,067 gram – 0,442 gram = 27,625 gram

-massa aquadest yang di ganti gotri = 27,625 gram – 26,311 gram = 1,317 ml

1,314 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
-volume gotri = 𝑔 = 1,317 gram
0,997 ⁄𝑚𝑙

0,442 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑔
-kerapatan gotri = = 0,335 ⁄𝑚𝑙
1,317 𝑚𝑙

𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑔𝑜𝑡𝑟𝑖
-bobot jenis gotri = 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡

𝑔
0,335 ⁄𝑚𝑙
= 𝑔 = 0,336
0,977 ⁄𝑚𝑙

G. penentuan kerapatan dan bobot jenis parafin padat (pos 7)

-massa gotri = 0,442 gram

-massa piknometer kosong = 18,731 gram

-massa piknometer + aquadest + gotri+ parafin padat = 45,846 gram

-massa gotri+parafin padat = 0,584

-massa aquadest = 26,311 gram

-massa aquadest + grotri + parafin = 45,846 gram – 18,731 gram

=27,115 gram
 𝑔
-massa aquadest yang tumpah= 27,115 gram – 0,584 gram = 26,531 ⁄𝑚𝑙

𝑔
-massa aquadest yang di ganti gotri = 26,531 ⁄𝑚𝑙 – 26,311 gram = 0,22 gram

0,22 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
-volume gotri+parafin = 𝑔 = 0,22 ml
0,997 ⁄𝑚𝑙

-volume parafin = 1,317 – 0,22 ml = 1,097 ml

0,142 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑔
-kerapatan parafin = = 0,129 ⁄𝑚𝑙
0,097 𝑚𝑙

𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑓𝑖𝑛
-bobot jenis gotri = 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡

𝑔
0,129 ⁄𝑚𝑙
= 𝑔 = 0,129
0,977 ⁄𝑚𝑙