Gs Lverters Cchepen) Convert De 10 AC Siatically eon oe ap Agplicadions: + DC te AC inversion + Vawiakle Speed AC drives * Uninterraplable Fever Suppten Main Type Noltage cource Inverter VST “Current Source Investor Coz Gan bei +4 Beidge or “Full Badge. ve \shene ® ME UY Medalaron Sinusoidal Pum ® (SPW) Output voltage it controlled by means of varying the pute widihs 40 simulate a sine Wwowe, Classical method is to Uae the Sine Triavyle comparinn vnethed. Useot “A ference, sie veo Set reginired magnitude “A ithe ee, has! te dak ON gehen © one om top d the other, ® VSEi $B ridges et eqbe 3 VRE soni 1 ( ' ZivesterVeliageCortet B Techmiques + Contral DC Tnpub volrage EE esate oR Yea = Vin veg tee ES + Using PLM to control the oud pat vohage ~ Single Port Cnewn a Pea ty) > Wa rigle PWM ~ Sinw soidal PM, mohulaion index < benglihadle f refsinetanve IM" pepe of enrercne Sa | = | . ~ Switches Full Gridge VST @ + Aluuays 2 swibthes on ar a. Himes 4945 2655 \pu ele. + Output poser is double thay da $ bidge + Ouspud Vik be van of kT wm @ Muli Pott Oxtqud Nas en putes for ead beyde a “ pulsefreyucny Fp=2 fm so no.d puldee per cycle 26 VST Bridge @® Voltage Source Inverter) Consists 4 six power switches, eadh ri whe cettheded la parallel for inductive Meads epee ne bolt (fo FEE, Lekker sboad can be staror delta connected + Switch conduction can be 120" or 190° per time period 4 funclamental output Frequency, in secieo(oynase) must Never be on “tagether.180° Conduction Caguitehs @® Six switch combinations cur fr one out pat exe, Ssitehing Sequene is as follows: Eanterved Combination si23 234 aus ase 300 12 Each sisitey conducts “for exter = 160" Ouspul waveforms can be derived assuming 2 resistive star or dela dead: €4: Star load, Uh Iteral Bera) ee Total ens ualiue Gall the harmonics Vate| Var Me [B-Ee Vpui= o,4tVs etek Harvoonie Di stor Hon THe « Ons g ALL harmonice ms Fuundlamental = ONS TM THD = ost (or 34%) Prose \eltage(ien) GD) Yu = BV, Seino sind -sinte, in = BN, find SaGe sine 1 pnd Ve { Vont + Be wo Yan «le 0121s quivelent Crease: @ es ved ood) Vee aR a Volnage levela Bor all tie combinakiors fo ger the following wave we Pri. CPhasevaliaaes, ® THD isa measure g the quality 4 Inversion, and should be a0 low ao possible, Lime Vilrageo for 180° Conduction For the Same switch connections ao before % Ne 1231230 Ian Vase {ser ~ : Grates Ys [Eafe Montene e/a! FEN: €BVp) Line Voltage (wo €® “st + ‘upales Pa ivele + "Vpn Fondowtolg = 5 Vt ete. e ae | sin sve fan oP wg Ve (= = UBM se sen ei | an be 5 “ge BV, [ene +g inde egsinoug.] Be Bisesteirmendes 8 bray} Fundamental is giver by Vp = BVe'sine Rms 4 fundamental is Vat BoM Similarly: ® Bons hacmonice Voy 43 _ 120° Conduction - 2 switches Here each switch conducts for 120°. Ft Any instant only tue Switches are ON » There is 0. dead Hme 4 Go" between Switcheo con ducting Ces 14) giving a Safety marain against Simultaneous conduchon. However there is leoe switcl, Ublization, Toiecwal Conbination aseal o oe, Ey oot he Bar (Bo 240" ws pad rd ae b SPM @ The harmonics be reduced te aprons output Wwoveform usin: Sine pulse width modulation ao deocribed earlier,