Write balance net ionic equation for the following oxidation-reduction reaction :
e. The compound Co(OH)2 is oxidized to Co(OH)3 upon standing in contact with air.
Answer :
1.
Mn2+
(aq) → MnO2(aq)
ClO−
3(aq) → Cl−
(aq)
Mn2+ − −
(aq) + ClO3(aq) → MnO2(aq) + Cl(aq)
+ 3+
reaksi ionik ∶ Cr2 O2−
7(aq) + 8H(aq) + 3H2 S(g) → 2Cr(aq) + 3S ↓ (kuning) + 7H2 O(aq)
7. indicate how you would determine wether the ions listed as questionable in
problem 6 are present.
Sampel
H2S
FeS, Al( (OH)3 , ZnS, NiS, MnS, Cr(OH)3, CoS, CdS
HCl
H2SO4
Sampel
NH3, NH4Cl, H2S
FeS, Al( (OH)3 , ZnS, NiS, MnS, Cr(OH)3, CoS, CdS
HCl
H2SO4
H2S
FeS, CuS, Bi2S3, PbS, SnS2,Sb2S3, Sb2S5, HgS, ZnS, NiS, MnS, CoS, CdS
NaOH
Sn(OH)62-, Sb(OH)4- FeS, CuS, Bi2S3, PbS, HgS, ZnS, NiS, MnS, CoS, CdS
HNO3
Cu2+, Bi3+, Cd2+, Pb2+
NH3
Yang hadir : Cu2+, Cd2+
Cu(NH3)42+, Cd(NH3)42+ , biru
Yang absen : Al3+, Cr3+
Yang dipertanyakan : Fe3+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cd2+ , Mn2+
110. A solid unknown may contain any of the sulfides PbS, Bi2S3, FeS, NiS, and Al2S3. The
solid is completely insoluble in concentrated NaOH. It is partially soluble in cold, dilute HCl.
Following the treatment with HCl, the precipitate is brough into solution with HNO3. When
this solution is treated with NH3, no precipitate forms.
On the basis of this information, identify the solid as completely as possible.
Fe(OH)3 Ni(NH3)62+