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Dense-Graded
A dense-graded mix is a well-graded HMA mixture intended for general use. When properly designed and constructed, a dense-graded mix is
relatively impermeable. Dense-graded mixes are generally referred to by their nominal maximum aggregate size. They can further be classified as
either fine-graded or coarse-graded. Fine-graded mixes have more fine and sand sized particles than coarse-graded mixes (see Table 1 for
definitions of fine- and coarse-graded mixes).

Purpose
Dense-graded mixes are suitable for all pavement layers and for all traffic conditions. They work well for structural, friction, leveling and patching
needs.

Materials
Well-graded aggregate, asphalt binder (with or without modifiers), RAP

Mix Design
Superpave, Marshall or Hveem procedures.

Other Information
Particulars about dense-graded HMA are covered by flexible pavement sections in the rest of this .

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Dense-Graded | Pavement Interactive http://www.pavementinteractive.org/dense-graded-hma/

Table 1: Fine- and Coarse-Graded Definitions for Dense-Graded HMA

(from NAPA, 2001)
Mixture Nominal Coarse-Graded Mix Fine-Graded Mix
Maximum Aggregate
Size
37.5 mm (1.5 inches) < 35 % passing the > 35 % passing the
4.75 mm (No. 4 4.75 mm (No. 4
Sieve) Sieve)
25.0 mm (1.0 inch) < 40 % passing the > 40 % passing the
4.75 mm (No. 4 4.75 mm (No. 4
Sieve) Sieve)
19.0 mm (0.75 inches) < 35 % passing the > 35 % passing the
2.36 mm (No. 8 2.36 mm (No. 8
Sieve) Sieve)
12.5 mm (0.5 inches) < 40 % passing the 40 % passing the
2.36 mm (No. 8 2.36 mm (No. 8
Sieve) Sieve)
9.5 mm (0.375 inches) < 45 % passing the > 45 % passing the
2.36 mm (No. 8 2.36 mm (No. 8
Sieve) Sieve)

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