COMBINED FOOTING

SBC of Soil = 250 kN/m2 z

Depth of foundation = 1.5 m
Density of soil = 20 kN/m3 1.14
Fck = 25 N/mm2 C5
Fy = 415 N/mm2 1.1
Footing ID CF1
Columns PEDESTAL 0.5
x
SIZES
Column ID WIDTH DEPTH P Mz Mx
mm mm kN kN-m kN-m 4.075
C5 500 1100 2650 -100 72
C6 500 950 3128 72 -60
Center to center between column 4.075 m 0.5
C6
Area required 26.58 m2
Length 7.8 m 0.95
1.55
Breadth 3.6 m
Area Provided 28.08 m2
1.56
PROVIDED AREA IS OKAY
C.G
x = 2.21 m
Total P = 6589.65 kN
Check for SBC = P/A ± Mxx/Zxx ± Mzz/Zzz
Maximum soil pressure = 247.2 kN/m2 < 250
Minimum soil pressure = 222.1 kN/m2 > 0
< Check for SBC Satisfied
Ohz 1.56 m Ohx 1.55 m k 0.65
Mu 449 kN-m Mu 445 kN-m b 1000
d = 831 mm d 828 mm k = Mu/bd2
Enter Overall Depth
D = 850 mm
dz = 776 mm dx 792
Therefore,
k= 0.75 0.71
Shear Force and Bending Moment

3128kN 2650kN
1.56m 4.075m 1.14m

a e c d
b 72kN-m -100kN-m

DESIGN DESIGN
Longer Direction Shorter Direction
pt = 0.22 % pt = 0.22 %
Ast = 1685 mm2 Ast = 1671 mm2
Select the Dia of the Bar Select the Dia of the Bar
Bar Dia 16 200.96 mm Bar dia 16 200.96 mm
Spacing = 119 mm Spacing = 120 mm
Provide Spacing 125 mm 125 mm
No. of bars 29 Nos. 63 Nos.
Area Provided 1608 mm2 1608 mm2
One way Shear Check
Shear force = 289.3 kN Shear force = 287.0 kN
in longer direction in Shorter direction
0.37 > 0.330 0.37 > 0.330
Unsafe Unsafe
Two way shear check
Perimeter 6004 mm ( for col C6 )
Area for 4659104 mm2
punching
Shear Stress 0.67 N/mm2 Safe
Permissible Shear Stress
0.25√fck 1.25 N/mm2 Summary
footing length = 7.8 m
Tension Moment at Top footing width = 3.6 m
Max tension at top 3.51 m from a depth = 850 mm
Moment Mu -836.2818 kN-m Bottom Bar dia(mm)Spacing(mm) No of bars(Nos.)