Perhitungan dan pembahasan kerugian energi dalam

Tabel percobaan pengambilan data dengan gate valv

MANOMETER HEAD LOSS VOLUME TIME FLOW RATE VELOCITY(m/s)

FITTING
h1(m) h2(m) (m) m3 s m3/s v1
MITRE 0.05800 0.16000 -0.10200 0.00225 21.24000 0.00011 -
ELBOW 0.20500 0.18400 0.02100 0.00225 21.24000 0.00011 -
SHORT BEND 0.19500 0.21500 -0.02000 0.00225 21.24000 0.00011 -
LONG BEND 0.25500 0.24700 0.00800 0.00225 21.24000 0.00011 -
ENLARGMENT 0.24600 0.25400 -0.00800 0.00225 21.24000 0.00011 0.40275
CONTRACTION 0.25300 0.23200 0.02100 0.00225 21.24000 0.00011 0.40275
GATE VALVE 2.04000 0.00225 21.24000 0.00011 -

LUAS PIPA 1 = 0.000263

LUAS PIPA 2 = 0.000452
san kerugian energi dalam belokan
bilan data dengan gate valve 0,2 bar

VELOCITY(m/s) m(m) K
v2 V m1 m2 m
- 0.40275 0.00827 -12.34
- 0.40275 0.00827 2.54
- 0.40275 0.00827 -2.42
- 0.40275 0.00827 0.97
0.23416 0.31846 0.00827 0.00279 0.00553 -1.55
0.23416 0.31846 0.00827 0.00279 0.00553 4.06
- 0.40275 0.00827 246.75
 Perhitungan dan pembahasan kerugian energi dalam bel
Tabel percobaan pengambilan data dengan gate valve 0,3

MANOMETER HEAD LOSS VOLUME TIME FLOW RATE VELOCITY(m/s)

FITTING
h1(m) h2(m) (m) m3 s m3/s v1
MITRE 0.289 0.202 0.087 0.005 45.6 0.00011 -
ELBOW 0.276 0.267 0.009 0.005 45.6 0.00011 -
SHORT BEND 0.288 0.281 0.007 0.005 45.6 0.00011 -
ENLARGMENT 0.298 0.301 -0.003 0.005 45.6 0.00011 0.41689
CONTRACTION 0.301 0.285 0.016 0.005 45.6 0.00011 0.41689
GATE VALVE 3.060 0.005 45.6 0.00011 -

LUAS PIPA 1 = 0.000263

LUAS PIPA 2 = 0.000452
san kerugian energi dalam belokan
bilan data dengan gate valve 0,3 bar

VELOCITY(m/s) m(m) K
v2 V m1 m2 m
- 0.41689 0.00886 9.82
- 0.41689 0.00886 1.02
- 0.41689 0.00886 0.79
0.24238 0.32963 0.00886 0.00299 0.00593 -0.54
0.24238 0.32963 0.00886 0.00299 0.00593 2.89
- 0.41689 0.00886 345.45
 Perhitungan dan pembahasan kerugian energi dalam belokan
Tabel percobaan pengambilan data dengan gate valve 0,4 bar

MANOMETER HEAD LOSS VOLUME TIME FLOW RATE VELOCITY(m/s)

FITTING
h1(m) h2(m) (m) m3 s m3/s v1 v2
MITRE 0.288 0.202 0.086 0.005 47.7 0.00010 - -
ELBOW 0.297 0.288 0.009 0.005 47.7 0.00010 - -
SHORT BEND 0.308 0.301 0.007 0.005 47.7 0.00010 - -
ENLARGMENT 0.317 0.320 -0.003 0.005 47.7 0.00010 0.39853 0.23171
CONTRACTION 0.319 0.304 0.015 0.005 47.7 0.00010 0.39853 0.23171
GATE VALVE 4.080 0.005 47.7 0.00010 - -

LUAS PIPA 1 = 0.000263

LUAS PIPA 2 = 0.000452
n energi dalam belokan
engan gate valve 0,4 bar

VELOCITY(m/s) m(m) K
V m1 m2 m
0.39853 0.00810 10.62
0.39853 0.00810 1.11
0.39853 0.00810 0.86
0.31512 0.00810 0.00274 0.00542 -0.59
0.31512 0.00810 0.00274 0.00542 2.96
0.39853 0.00810 504.00
MITRE Elbow

Debit (m3 / s)
tekanan debit head loss
0.014
0.2 0.00011 0.086
0.3 0.00011 0.087 0.012 f(x) = - 0.3582469585x + 0.0129736134
R² = 0.9753273445
0.4 0.0001 0.086 0.01
0.008
0.006
elbow 0.004
tekanan debit head loss 0.002
0.2 0.00011 0.013 0
0.3 0.00011 0.009 0 0.0020.0040.0060.008 0.01 0.0120.014
0.4 0.0001 0.009
Head Loss (m)

short bend 0.0001

tekanan debit head loss 0.0001
0.2 0.008 0.00011 0.0001

Debit (m3 / s)
0.3 0.007 0.00011 0.000
0.4 0.007 0.0001 0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
contraction
0.0000
0.00015 tekanan debit head loss
0.000125 0.2 0.012 0.00011 0
0.00015 0.0001 0.3 0.016 0.00011
0.000125 0.4 0.015 0.0001
0.0001

enlargement
tekanan debit head loss gate valve
0.2 -0.002 0.00011 tekanan debit head loss
0.3 -0.003 0.00011 0.2 0.204 0.00011
0.4 0.005 0.0001 0.3 0.306 0.00011
0.4 0.408 0.0001
Debit (m3 / s)

-0.004
-0.004
 Elbow Mitre
0.000112
69585x + 0.0129736134 0.00011
445 0.000108 f(x) = 0.005x - 0.000325
R² = 0.25
0.000106

Debit (m3 / s)
Column C 0.000104 Column B
Linear (Column C) 0.000102 Linear (Column B)
0.0001
0.000098
0.000096
0.000094
060.008 0.01 0.0120.014 0.0855 0.086 0.0865 0.087 0.0875
oss (m) Head Loss (m)

Debit (m3 / s)
Short Bend Contraction
0.00016
0.000112
0.00014 f(x) = 0.0375x - 0.00015 0.00011
0.00012 R² = 0.75
0.000108
Debit (m3 / s)

f(x) = - 0.000769
0.0001 0.000106 R² = 0.07692307
0.00008 Column B 0.000104
0.00006 Linear (Column B) 0.000102
0.0001
0.00004
0.000098
0.00002
0.000096
0 0.000094
0.0065 0.007 0.0075 0.008 0.0085 0.01 0.012 0.014 0.01
Head Loss (m) Head Loss (m)

Enlargement Gate v
0.000112 0.000112
0.00011 f(x) = - 4.90196
0.00011
f(x) = - 0.0013157895x + 0.0001066667 R² = 0.75
0.000108
R² = 0.9868421053
Debit (m3 / s)

0.000108 0.000106
0.000104
0.000106
0.000102
Debit (m3 / s)

0.000104 Column C 0.0001

Linear (Column C) 0.000098
0.000102 0.000096
0.0001 0.000094
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.3
0.000098
Head Loss (m)
0.000096
0.000094
-0.004 -0.002 0 0.002 0.004 0.006

Head Loss (m)

 0.000096
0.000094
-0.004 -0.002 0 0.002 0.004 0.006

Head Loss (m)

 0.00011
0.012
0.01
Column B
Linear (Column B)

tion
12
11
08
f(x) = - 0.0007692308x + 0.0001176923
06 R² = 0.0769230769
04 Column G
02 Linear (Column G)
01
98
96
94
0.01 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018
Head Loss (m)

Gate valve
0112
0011 f(x) = - 4.90196078431375E-05x + 0.0001216667
0108 R² = 0.75
0106
0104 Column G
0102 Linear (Column G)
0001
0098
0096
0094
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45

Head Loss (m)