220
English Vocabulary Organiser Answer Key
Exercise 3: Children are on drugs. Children are taking Exercise 3: 1. formulated 2. rested 3. performed
drugs. Children are using drugs. Children are 4. controlled 5. replicated 6. recorded 7. discarded
experimenting 8. modified 9 ignored 10. accepted
with drugs. Exercise 4: physics, physicist chemistry, chemist
1. soft drugs 2. hard drugs 3. addicts astronomy, astronomer biology, biologist zoology,
4. dealers 5. overdose zoologist botany, botanist genetics, geneticist
Exercise 4: 1c 2b 3d 4a Exercise 5: find a cure for AIDS; find the cause of
Exercise 5: A: tackle, face, address B: avoid, ignore death; discover a way of reducing heart disease;
C: 2, 4, 6 D: 1, 3, 5 discover a link between smoking and heart disease;
Exercise 6: 1. abuse 2. domestic 3. housing find out why malaria is spreading; discover why the
4. bulling 5. trap plane crashed; find out what causes infertility;
discover what causes a plant species to die out
Unit 82 The environment Exercise 6: 1A 2F 3F 4F 5A 6A 7F 8A
Exercise l: 1. damage 2. factory 3. pollution Exercise 7: 1. breed, clone (genetic engineering)
4. waste, recycled 5. Environmentalists, emissions 2. test-rube baby (fertility treatment) 3. microsurgery,
6. protect lasers (medical science) 4. robots (automation)
Exercise 2: 1. toxic waste 2. crops, pesticides
Unit 85 Materials
3. Emissions 4. deforestation 5. Exhaust fumes
Injure and hurt cannot be used with environment. Exercise 1: 1. wax 2.glass 3. rubber 4. metal
Exercise 3: 1b 2c 3d 4a 5. global warming 5. plastic 6. wood 7. leather, leather 8. cardboard
6. greenhouse effect 7. ozone layer 8. acid rain A: wood, leather, cardboard, wax (beeswax), paper,
Exercise 4: 1. gases 2 radiation 3. ice caps cotton, chalk, wool
4. oceans 5. sea level 6. floods 7. climate 8. deserts B: metal, glass, rubber, plastic, wax (if made from
Exercise 5: 1. destruction 2. natural hahitats 3. in oil), oil, fibre glass, nylon, pelrol
danger of extinction 4. way of life 5. indigenous Exercise 2: precious stones: diamond, emerald, ruby
people 6. long-term 7. future generations precious metals: gold, silver, platinum other metals:
8. natural resources 9. air quality 10. heavily iron, lead, brass, copper, aluminium, steel, tin, bronze
polluted 11. cloud of pollution 12. uninhabitable types of wood: oak, pine, walnut, beech, mahogany,
Exercise 6: 1f 2e 3d 4a 5b 6c 7. unleaded petrol, bamboo
renewable energy 8. public transport 9. recycling 1. steel 2. gold 3. silver, bronze 4. brass
point, bottle bank 10. environmentally friendly 5. steel 6. aluminium 7. emerald 8. mahogany
Exercise 7: environment, environmental, 9. lead 10. brass, steel, bronze
environmentalist, ecology, ecological, ecologist Exercise 3: 1N 2S 3N 4S 5N 6N 7c 8d 9a 10b
Exercise 4: 1c 2a 3b 4e 5d 6i 7j 8g 9h 10f
Unit 83 The natural world Pure leather is not correct. We say real leather.
Exercise 1: 1. forest 2. waterfall 3. cave 4. clilfs Exercise 5: 1 gold 2. steel 3. wood 4. silver 5. iron
5. rocks 6. river 7. lake 8. inland 9. mountains 6. golden 7. stone 8. lead
10. valley
Unit 86 History
Exercise 2: 1e 2c 3a 4b 5d 6. flat, hilly 7. high,
low 8. deep, shallow 9. low 10. steep 11. shallow Exercise 1: 1. event 2. ancestors 3. Primitive
12. deep 13. fertile 14. flat 15. thick/dense 16 hilly 4. ancient 5. empire 6. date
Exercise 3: You should have deleted: 1. nature, on the Exercise 2: 1. origins 2. artefacts 3. archaeologists
beach, follows 2. leads, on the shore 3. ends, alive, 4. records 5. periods 6. accounts 7. documents 8.
wood sources
Exercise 4: 1. trunk 2. branch 3. leaf 4. roots Exercise 3: 1g 2k 3a 4b 5h 6d 7i 8c 9j 10f 11l
5. fruit 6. blossom 12e 13. invasion 14. discover 15. colonisation
Exercise 5: 1T 2F 3F 4T 5T 6T 7T 8F 9F 10T 11F 12F 16. abolilion 17. invention 18. assassination
Exercise 6: le 2h 3j 4f 5a 6i 7b 8d 9c 10g Exercise 4: 1h 2c 3b 4e 5i 6a 7d 8g 9f
Exercise 7: 1. forest 2. river 3. sea 4. ocean Exercise 5: 1. the Ice Age 2. the Stone Age
5. mountain 6. tree 3. the Roman Empire 4. the Middle Ages 5. the
Renaissance 6. the Reformation 7. the French
Unit 84 Science Revolution 8. the early nineteenth century 9. the
Exercise 2: You should have deleted: 1. take Great Depression 10. the end of the last century
2. make 3. put 4. somebody’s eyes 5. the evidence Exercise 6: 1g 2e 3d 4a 5c 6i 7f 8b 9h
6. drugs on animals 7. a conclusion
221