READINESS
I. Goal(s)/Objective(s)/Standard(s)
A. Goal– Students will understand how to add 10 and take-away 10 from a two-digit
number.
B. Objective(s) – Given a two-digit number, students will write the new number
when adding 10 more and write the new number when taking 10 away.
The students will produce a mixed-media art project using paper, paint, markers, and
sticks to create shape, texture, color, and space.
III. Anticipatory Set: Students will watch the following video to activate previous and
background knowledge. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nm6OzQKQ3wg
IV. Purpose: “Today you will be learning how to add ten or take-away ten from a number,
because it will be important to know when you learn more about counting and using money.”
Guided Practice:
o At this point in time, every student should have a set of ones blocks and tens
sticks manipulatives and an individual white board with a marker and tissue.
Students will now practice at their seats, what was demonstrated for them on the
projector.
o Roll two dice to create a number (roll dice and write the number on the board i.e.
rolled a three and one, write the number 31 to display on the overhead projector).
Create this number with manipulatives on the projector and have students do the
same. (Walk around and observe/assist students with this)
o Once students have all created the number with their manipulatives, ask them to
add ten to their blocks. After they have done this, they should write the new
number on their individual white boards. (Walk around and observe/assist
students with this) (When everyone seems to finish, have them hold up their
whiteboards and look around at everyone’s answers)
o When everyone is done, state what the answer is. Create the new number with
your set of manipulatives that are projected. Talk through this process. Repeat the
above bullet point, but instead ask them to take away ten. (Walk around and
observe/assist students with this) (When everyone seems to finish, have them
hold up their whiteboards and look around at everyone’s answers). When
everyone is done, state what the answer is. Create the new number with your set
of manipulatives that are projected. Talk through this process.
o I will repeat this until students seem to grasp the content. This will probably take
4-7 rounds of rolling the dice and practicing. I will repeat the above bullet points
for each new number rolled. I will continue reinforcing the idea that the tens place
is what changes when adding or taking away ten.
Output:
Independent Practice:
o At this point in time, every student should have a clipboard, pencil, and place-
value chart. There will also be multiple two-digit numbers posted around the
room. Each student will have their place-value chart on their clipboard with a
pencil, and they will each be standing by a number.
o This activity will allow students to get up and move around and show you their
understanding of the skill. The students will rotate around the room to different
double-digit numbers and practice taking away ten and adding ten to a number.
o Practice the first one together (each student will have a different number so do
not say the numbers aloud, just the ideas). Students will need to write down the
number they are standing at (walk around to see when everyone is done). Since
students have already used the place value charts, they will know how to fill them
out.
o Once students have their number written down, ask them to add ten to that
number and write the new number in the chart (walk around to observe and
assist students as needed). Then ask them to take away ten from that number
and write the new number in the chart (walk around to observe and assist
students as needed).
o Students will rotate around the room to the numbers posted on the wall. They will
repeat the above bullet points independently. Walk around the room and observe
students and assist when necessary. For students who are still struggling, pull
them aside and allow them to use their manipulatives.