Universidad Técnica Federico Santa Marı́a Prof. Esteban Henrı́quez C.

Departamento de Ciencias 1er. Sem. 2018

Campus JMC

MTI 000 – ESTADÍSTICA Y PROBABILIDAD

Estadı́stica Descriptiva

Datos Dispersos Datos Agrupados

n k k
1X 1X X
(1) X = xi (8) X = nj mj = fj mj
n i=1 n j=1 j=1
n  a
(2) Me(X) = X( 12 (n+1)) (9) Me(X) = LICMe + − NCMe−1
CMe
2 nCMe
 j  a
CP
(3) P j = X j
 (10) P j = LICP + n × − NCP−1 ×
100 (n+1) 100 nCP
k
n 1 X  2
1 X (11) S2 = nj mj − x
(4) S 2
= (xi − x)2 n j=1
n − 1 i=1
 n  k
X
1  (12) = f j m2j − x2
X 
= 2
 2

(5) x − n x

i
n−1
 
 
 j=1
i=1
n k
1X 1 X  
(6) DAMe = |xi − Me| (13) DAMe = n j m j − Me
n i=1 n j=1
n k
1X 1X  r
(7) mr = (xi − x)r (14) mr = nj mj − x
n i=1 n j=1

(15) RIQ = Q3 − Q1 m3
(19) α3 =
(16) RIK = K4 − K1 s3
(17) RP = P90 − P10
!
x − Me
s (20) As = 3
(18) CV = s
x

m4 (23) yi = axi + b
(21) α4 = −3
s4
(24) y = ax + b
P90 − P10
(22) K2 = −1
1, 9RIQ (25) s2y = a2 s2x

LATEX 2ε \ EHC – 3 de abril de 2018