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Understanding by Design Unit Template

Title of Unit      Numbers Grade Level      6


Curriculum Area      Math Time Frame      2 periods
Developed By      Sema Aydin
Identify Desired Results (Stage 1)
Content Standards
     
6.2 The student applies mathematical process standards to represent and use rational numbers in a variety of forms

Understandings Essential Questions


Overarching Understanding Overarching Topical
           How can you classify      How is a rational number
Students will connect rational numbers and integers: rational numbers? that is not an integer
A: You classify numbers different from a rational
• describe relationships between sets and subsets of rational numbers
according to their number that is an integer?
• perform operations with rational numbers characteristics. Rational A: When written in the
numbers can be written as a
quotient of two integers, so form , non integer rational
rational numbers can be numbers have a denominator
fractions, decimals, integers, that does not divide evenly
or whole numbers. into the numerator.

Related Misconceptions
     Point out to students the connections among the sets shown in the
Venn diagram. The Whole Numbers set is the smallest and most interior
set, so it is part of both of the larger sets, Integers and Rational
Numbers.
Knowledge Skills
Students will know… Students will be able to…
            create a list of names for the different types of numbers. The
how to identify a number and its opposite compare and order integers list should include fractions, decimals, mixed numbers, positive
using a number line fractions, negative fractions, whole numbers, counting numbers,
and improper fractions, give examples of each type that is
mentioned. Then relate all the terms to a Rational Number Venn
diagram.

Assessment Evidence (Stage 2)


Performance Task Description
     Students will describe relationships between sets and subsets of rational numbers perform operations with
Goal rational numbers
Role      Teacher
Audience      6th grade students
Situation      To learn to identify a number and its opposite compare and order integers using a number line
Product/Performance      Making Venn diagrams.
      The student applies mathematical process standards to represent and use rational numbers in a variety of
Standards forms.

Other Evidence
     

Learning Plan (Stage 3)


Where are your students headed? Where have       Before lesson students understand whole numbers and integers. After the lesson
they been? How will you make sure the students will connect rational numbers and integers
students know where they are going?
How will you hook students at the beginning of       Biologists classify animals based on shared characteristics. For example, the
the unit? horned lizard is an animal, a reptile, a lizard, and a gecko. How can you classify the
number -12?
What events will help students experience and       Guide students to create a list of names for the different types of numbers. The
explore the big idea and questions in the unit? list should include fractions, decimals, mixed numbers, positive fractions, negative
How will you equip them with needed skills and fractions, whole numbers, counting numbers, and improper fractions. Have students
knowledge? give examples of each type that is mentioned. Then relate all the terms to a Rational
Number Venn diagram.
How will you cause students to reflect and       How can you show that a number is a rational number?
rethink? How will you guide them in
rehearsing, revising, and refining their work?
How will you help students to exhibit and self-       I will give the textbook assessment and common assessment
evaluate their growing skills, knowledge, and
understanding throughout the unit?
How will you tailor and otherwise personalize      I will use the test results to figure out the objectives they are struggling. I will
the learning plan to optimize the engagement organize small group study and interventions later.
and effectiveness of ALL students, without
compromising the goals of the unit?
How will you organize and sequence the       Point out to students the connections among the sets shown in the Venn diagram.
learning activities to optimize the engagement The Whole Numbers set is the smallest and most interior set, so it is part of both of the
and achievement of ALL students? larger sets, Integers and Rational Numbers. In a Venn diagram, explain what it means
when a number is within a particular circle. Ask them by their names.

From: Wiggins, Grant and J. Mc Tighe. (1998). Understanding by Design, Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development
ISBN # 0-87120-313-8 (ppk)

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