Rationale for Instruction Civics and government play one of the biggest roles in society. Everything we do is based on laws and regulations created
A rationale is an essential part of for specific reasons and we, as citizens, must abide by them all. It is imperative for students to understand the distinction
thoughtful planning of classroom between each branch and how they play a key role in our society.
instruction. This is a brief written
statement of the purpose for instruction
and the connection of the purpose to
instruction that has come before and will
follow.
NCSS Theme/Next NCSS Themes:
Generation Sunshine State
Power, Authority, & Governance: Understanding the development of structures of power, authority, & governance & their
Standards/Common Core evolving functions is essential for the emergence of civic competence.
Standards (LAFS/MAFS)
List each standard that will be addressed - SS.2.C.1.In.a: Recognize the purpose of rules and laws (government) in the home, school, and community, such as
during the lesson. Cutting and pasting
to promote safety, order, and good citizenship.
from the website is allowed. You must
have a minimum of 3 standards that
represent multiple content areas identified - LAFS.3.RI.3.AP.7a: Use illustrations (e.g., maps, photographs) in informational texts to answer questions.
in this portion of the lesson plan.
After we have read the story and we have begun to get the thoughts of government into their minds, we will move forward
with a fun song that will better grasp their attention.
Activity: Listen and Learn; The song will be played for the whole class, and they will be able to watch the fun carton form
the School House Rock song about the Three Branches of Government, comparing them to the three rings in a circus. Song
can be found at this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EISWIY9bG8 (ESOL/ELL Students: The students will be able
to listen to the music and words, but mostly they will be able to follow along with the cartoon imagery to help build their own
base on the subject. Utilizing the imagery and cartoon will help them better understand.)
Using the information given from the song and the book, the students will then be asked the following as a little review:
- What is government?
- What are the names of the three branches?
- Are they important? Why?
(ESOL/ELL Students: They will be asked once again what they think government is and being shown the book one by one
they will use it to name the three branches.)
The children have just come back from their lunchtime; during which time they have been able to focus on other things, think
about other things, and possibly may or may not have forgotten some of the new information given to them.
Activity: What Have We Learned; The students will return to their desks and will look at the board to see a new question:
What Have I learned about Government? They will then pull out their composition notebook, and turn to a blank page where
they will, in a complete sentence, write about they learned. They will be expected to write the definition of government, how
many branches there are, and name them correctly. Once they have finished, they will close their notebooks and slip it into
their desks to be graded. (ESOL/ELL Students: The students will be brought into the back of the classroom, where a group
table is placed for meetings and for mini lessons. They will sit in a circle around the desk and they will be reshown the
Modified 2/18 – Van De Mark from document created by L. Spaulding
Social Studies Lesson Plan Template
Scholastic book; then, will be shown a photo from each branch in the book and asked to identify which one it is. The photos
will be numbered, for example the judiciary will be number one, executive number two, and legislative number three; they
will number their pages and write the answer for each. Lastly, they will be asked to write down what they think government
is to the best of their ability.)
Resources/Materials Books:
- Burgan, M. (2011). The Branches of U.S. Government (Cornerstones of Freedom: Third Series. Ney York City, NY:
Scholastic Corporation
Song:
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EISWIY9bG8