Prerequisite Knowledge/Skills: Students know what light is. They have done a
light investigation about how light moves and they know it can only move in a
straight line. They also are aware that when light hits something it can either
reflect, get absorbed, or go through.
PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT: Note any specific ways you will use the
environment to contribute to the learning. Students will be up front at the
risers for most of the lesson.
DOMAIN 3: INSTRUCTION
CONTENT MANAGEMENT: THE LESSON
Motivation/Opening/Intro: [Think creatively about how to engage your students
into the content.]
-Students will take the review quiz.
Development: [It may help to number your steps with corresponding times.]
-Brainstorm in normal white light, coming from lights in the class, the sun, etc…
what colors do you think are in white light?
-Field responses and explain that we are going to investigate this all together by
an investigation as a class.
-Turn on the projector and make sure that it is projecting a plain white screen.
Ask students to ensure that it is a white screen before starting.
-Stand on the top riser and place a prism in front of the projector. Ask students to
notice what colors they see. Turn and talk to a partner about the colors and what
order they are in.
-Ask what colors they saw and what order they were in. Write responses down
on the board. Introduce the color order as ROYGBIV.
-Preform the prism activity once again so students can connect the ROYGBIV
order to what the prism did.
-Introduce the students to diffraction glasses and what they do. Pass them out
and then shut off all the lights in the room. Pull out a flashlight and have all
students look at the same white light. Have students turn and talk to a partner
over what colors they see and what order they are in.
-Write down responses on the board and use questioning to get the students to
see it is ROYGBIV once again.
-Prompt the students to think about if white light has all these different colors how
do we only see some colors?
-Field student’s responses and thoughts. Remind them about what they know
light can do when it hits something.
-Introduce the colored balls and how they work. When white light hits a shirt or
anything of a certain colors the object that it hits absorbs all the colors other than
the one that it appears and it reflects that one. Show an example with the color
shirt that you have on that day.
-Throw balls of all colors at different students and have them catch the colors
they absorb (all except the color they have on) and throw back the colors they
reflect (the color they have one.)
-After doing this with a few students pass out the worksheet and have students
work with their table groups to do the worksheet.
Closure:
-Release students to go get ready to pack up for the end of the day
A) Vibrations
B) Loudness
C) People
D) Your ears
A) In straight lines
B) In circles
C) It bends around corners
D) However it wants to
Name:__________________
Colors of White Light Investigation
If someone is wearing a shirt that appears orange in white light, what colors
are that shirt absorbing?
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If someone is wearing a shirt that appears red in white light, what color is
that shirt reflecting?
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