Design discharge Q = 56 m3/s

length of channel = 2000 m

perm. Velocity = 1.5 m/s (IS 10430, Cl 8.8.5)

Q=AxV A= 37.33333 m2

rugosity N = 0.018

m= 0.5 (IS 10430, table 2)

B
FB(in m) = 1.2
(IS 10430 Cl 8.2) y
1
m

b
For hydraulically efficient channel

y= 4.64 m
B' = 10.44 m

b= 5.8 m

P= 16.17 m

Hydraulic radius R= 2.31 m

k=1 S= 0.000239
1 in 4187

Total height = H= 5.84

Top Width = b + 2m(y+FB) B= 11.64 m

Cross sectional area = A= 50.89 m2

Thickness of lining = t= 80 mm
Tractive Stress Distribution

unit weight of water = 9.81 kN/m3 (1 kN/m2=1 kPa)

tractive stress induced = tmax = gRs

where
g= unit weight of water (kN/m3)
R= Hydraulic radius (in m)
s= bed slope

tmax = 0.0054 kN/m

2

tS (75%) = 0.0041 kN/m

2

td (100%) = 0.0054 kN/m

2

Assumed particle size = 22 mm

21.41872 N/m
2
Critical Shear Stress =
0.0203 kN/m
2
dec 5% = > 0.0054

CANAL DIMENSIONING IS SAFE

Radius to be used in curves = 200 m
(IS 5968, Table 1)

Thickness of coping to be provided to 600 mm

check ingress of rain water =
(IS 10430, Cl 8.5)

Berms on each side = 5m

(IS 10430, Cl 8.3)

Surge Analysis (IS 7916, Cl 5.2.2)

hmax = √(K2 + 2Kh) (abrupt closure)

0.913 m

= K/2 + V√(h/g) (gradual closure)

0.963 m

K = velocity head = V2/2g = 0.115 m

h = effective depth = area of cross section

top width
= 3.577 m

Fos for overtopping = 1.246

Losses in flow

friction factor = 0.0192384

hydraulic dia = 9.236 m

frictional losses = 0.48 m

Economics of canal lining (Benefit cost ratio)
 By Chugh sir
Q 0.861 Q 0.861
n 0.02 n 0.02
b 1.2 b 1.2
L 24.866 L 24.866
inv DB 393.5 inv DB 394.3
inv FB 392.3 inv FB 393.8
diff 1.2 diff 0.5
S 0.048259 S 0.020108

d 0.220503 assume d 0.287 assume

Q 0.860961 Q 0.818649

diff Q A 0.3444
P 1.774
R= 0.194138

Q 0.818247
Scal 0.020108
 By me
Q= 0.861
v= 2.5
flow area = 0.3444
n= 0.018
width = 1.2
flow depth= 0.287

A= 0.3444
P= 1.774
R= 0.194138

S= 0.018014