Medicine Study Notes

Lecture Notes, Study Materials and Important questions answers

Subject : Medicine Study Notes

Patient Management
1. Frameworks for consultation - History Taking - Answer (click here)
2. History Taking - Answer (click here)
3. History Outline - Answer (click here)
4. Examination - Patient Management - Answer (click here)
5. Fever Examination - Patient Management - Answer (click here)
6. Pyrexia/Fever of Unknown Origin (PYO/FUO) Examination - Patient
Management - Answer (click here)
7. Tiredness Examination - Patient Management - Answer (click here)
8. Oedema Examination - Patient Management - Answer (click here)
9. Hands Examination - Patient Management - Answer (click here)
10. Head Examination - Patient Management - Answer (click here)
11. CT and MRI Imaging - Patient Investigations - Answer (click here)
12. Blood Tests - Patient Investigations - Answer (click here)
13. Treatment - Patient Management - Answer (click here)

Cardiovascular
1. Physiology and Anatomy - Cardiovascular - Answer (click here)
2. History - Cardiovascular - Answer (click here)
3. Differentiating Chest Symptoms - Answer (click here)
4. Peripheral Exam - Physical Exam - Answer (click here)
5. Praecordium - Physical Exam - Answer (click here)
6. Heart sounds - Physical Exam - Answer (click here)
7. Heart Murmurs - Physical Exam - Answer (click here)
8. Lungs, Abdomen and Legs - Answer (click here)
9. ECG Interpretation - Answer (click here)
10. Chest X-ray - Answer (click here)
11. Cardiovascular Risk factors - Answer (click here)
12. Vessel Pathology - Answer (click here)
13. Ischaemic Heart Disease - Answer (click here)
14. Hypertension - Answer (click here)
15. Angina Pectoris - Answer (click here)
16. Myocardial Infarction (MI) - Answer (click here)
17. Arrhythmias - Answer (click here)
18. Atrial Fibrillation - Arrhythmias - Answer (click here)
19. Sinus Arrhythmia - Arrhythmias - Answer (click here)
20. Other Abnormal Rhythms - Arrhythmias - Answer (click here)
21. Heart Block - Arrhythmias - Answer (click here)
22. Drugs for Acute, Life Threatening Arrhythmias - Answer (click here)
23. Emergency cardiac pacing - Arrhythmias - Answer (click here)
24. Valvular Heart Disease - Answer (click here)
25. Aortic Stenosis - Answer (click here)
26. Aortic Regurgitation - Answer (click here)
27. Mitral Stenosis - Answer (click here)
28. Mitral Regurgitation (MR) - Answer (click here)
29. Tricuspid Regurgitation - Answer (click here)
30. Infective Endocarditis - Answer (click here)
31. Heart Failure - Answer (click here)
32. Myocarditis - Answer (click here)
33. Cardiovascular Pharmacology - Answer (click here)
34. Cardiomyopathy - Answer (click here)
35. Neoplasia of the Heart and Blood Vessels - Answer (click here)

Respiratory
1. Blood Gases - Physiology - Answer (click here)
2. Lung Function Tests - Physiology - Answer (click here)
3. Respiratory Failure - Physiology - Answer (click here)
4. Oxygen Therapy - Answer (click here)
5. Respiratory Exam - Answer (click here)
6. Nasal & Sinus - Upper Respiratory Tract - Answer (click here)
7. Acute Pharyngitis - Answer (click here)
8. Antibiotic Treatment of URTI - Answer (click here)
9. Larynx - Upper Respiratory Tract - Answer (click here)
10. Adult Pneumonia - Answer (click here)
11. Pleural Disease - Answer (click here)
12. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) - Venous Thromboembolism - Answer
(click here)
13. Pulmonary Embolism (PE) - Venous Thromboembolism - Answer (click
here)
 14. Asthma - Answer (click here)
15. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) - Answer (click here)
16. Restrictive/Interstitial Pulmonary Disease - Answer (click here)
17. Acute Interstitial Lung Disease - Answer (click here)
18. Chronic Infiltrative (Restrictive) Lung Disease - Answer (click here)
19. Neoplasia of the Respiratory Tract - Answer (click here)
20. Cancer of the Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses - Answer (click here)
21. Tumours of the Larynx - Answer (click here)
22. Lung Cancer - Answer (click here)
23. Sleep Apnoea - Answer (click here)
24. Miscellaneous Lung Diseases - Answer (click here)

Endocrine and Electrolytes

1. History - Endocrine and Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
2. Diabetes Mellitus - Answer (click here)
3. Thyroid - Answer (click here)
4. Hyperthyroidism - Answer (click here)
5. Hypothyroidism - Answer (click here)
6. Thyroid Nodules - Answer (click here)
7. Parathyroid - Answer (click here)
8. Adrenal Cortex - Answer (click here)
9. Cushing’s Syndrome - Answer (click here)
10. Hypoadrenalism - Answer (click here)
11. Hyperaldosteronism - Answer (click here)
12. Phaeochromocytoma - Answer (click here)
13. Pituitary Gland - Answer (click here)
14. Hypopituitarism - Answer (click here)
15. Pituitary Tumours - Answer (click here)
16. Prolactinaemia - Answer (click here)
17. Acromegaly - Answer (click here)
18. Other Endocrine Problems - Answer (click here)
19. Sodium Summary - Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
20. Hyponatraemia - Answer (click here)
21. Hypernatraemia - Answer (click here)
22. Diabetes Insipidous - Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
23. Potassium - Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
24. Calcium - Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
25. Magnesium - Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
26. Chloride - Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
27. Acid-Base balance - Electrolytes - Answer (click here)
Neuro sensory
1. History - Neurology - Answer (click here)
2. Physical Exam - Neurology - Answer (click here)
3. Cognitive Functions - Answer (click here)
4. Common Peripheral Nerve Lesions - Neurology - Answer (click here)
5. Brain Anatomy - Neurology - Answer (click here)
6. Intracranial Haemorrhage - Answer (click here)
7. Stroke - Answer (click here)
8. Head Trauma - Answer (click here)
9. Coma and Stupor - Answer (click here)
10. Syncope (Fainting) - Answer (click here)
11. Abnormal Speech - Answer (click here)
12. Parkinson’s Disease - Answer (click here)
13. Dystonias - Answer (click here)
14. Demyelinating Disease - Answer (click here)
15. Other CNS Degenerative Diseases - Answer (click here)
16. Epilepsy - Answer (click here)
17. Brain Tumours - Answer (click here)
18. Spinal Chord Syndromes - Answer (click here)
19. Headaches - Answer (click here)
20. Myasthenia Gravis - Answer (click here)
21. Other neurological emergencies - Answer (click here)
22. History - Eyes - Answer (click here)
23. Physical Examination - Eyes - Answer (click here)
24. Anatomy - Eyes - Answer (click here)
25. Loss of Vision - Answer (click here)
26. The Red Eye - Answer (click here)
27. Glaucoma - Answer (click here)
28. Eye Infections - Answer (click here)
29. Optic Nerve Lesions - Answer (click here)
30. Nerve Lesions Affecting Eye movement - Answer (click here)
31. Retinal Vascular Disease - Answer (click here)
32. Focal Ischaemic Retinal Disease - Answer (click here)
33. Tumours - Answer (click here)
34. Paediatric Ophthalmology - Answer (click here)
35. Vestibular - Answer (click here)
36. External Ear - Answer (click here)
37. Middle Ear - Answer (click here)
38. Ear Testing - Answer (click here)
39. Hearing Loss - Answer (click here)
Gastro Intestinal
1. Abdominal Physiology - Answer (click here)
2. Abdominal History - Answer (click here)
3. Abdominal Exam - Answer (click here)
4. Abdominal Tests - Answer (click here)
5. Oral Pathology - Answer (click here)
6. Dysphagia - Answer (click here)
7. Oesophageal Tumours - Answer (click here)
8. Achalasia - Answer (click here)
9. Dyspepsia - Answer (click here)
10. Oesophagitis - Answer (click here)
11. Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD) - Answer (click here)
12. Hiatus Hernia - Answer (click here)
13. Gastritis - Stomach and Duodenum - Answer (click here)
14. Acute Ulcers - Answer (click here)
15. Peptic (Gastric & Duodenal) Ulcer - Answer (click here)
16. Pernicious Anaemia - Answer (click here)
17. Gastric Neoplasia - Answer (click here)
18. Ceoliac Disease - Answer (click here)
19. Other Malabsorption Syndromes - Answer (click here)
20. Pathology - Small & Large Bowel - Answer (click here)
21. Ischaemic Bowel Disease - Answer (click here)
22. Bowel Obstruction - Answer (click here)
23. Appendicitis - Answer (click here)
24. Ulcerative Colitis (UC) - Answer (click here)
25. Crohn’s Disease - Answer (click here)
26. Small Bowel Tumours - Answer (click here)
27. Colorectal Cancer - Answer (click here)
28. Diverticular disease of the colon - Answer (click here)
29. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) - Answer (click here)
30. Bacterial Overgrowth of Small Intestine - Answer (click here)
31. Pseudomembranous Colitis - Answer (click here)
32. Diarrhoea - Infectious Agents - Answer (click here)
33. Constipation - Answer (click here)
34. Anorectal problems - Answer (click here)
35. GI Bleeding - Answer (click here)
36. Assessment - Liver Disease - Answer (click here)
37. Alcoholic Liver Disease - Answer (click here)
38. Viral Hepatitis - Liver Disease - Answer (click here)
39. Hepatitis A - Liver Disease - Answer (click here)
 40. Hepatitis B - Liver Disease - Answer (click here)
41. Hepatitis C - Answer (click here)
42. Hepatitis D,E - Liver Disease - Answer (click here)
43. Tumours of the Liver - Answer (click here)
44. Other Liver Diseases - Answer (click here)
45. End Stage Liver Disease - Answer (click here)
46. Cholelithiasis - Gallbladder and Bile Ducts - Answer (click here)
47. Cholecystitis - Gallbladder and Bile Ducts - Answer (click here)
48. Tumours - Gallbladder and Bile Ducts - Answer (click here)
49. Acute Pancreatitis - Answer (click here)
50. Chronic Pancreatitis - Answer (click here)
51. Pancreatic Tumours - Answer (click here)

Renal and Genitourinary

1. History - Renal and Genitourinary - Answer (click here)
2. Renal Physiology - Answer (click here)
3. Assessment of Renal Function - Answer (click here)
4. Nephritic Syndrome - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
5. Nephrotic Syndrome - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
6. Acute Renal Failure - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
7. Chronic Renal Failure - Answer (click here)
8. Complications of Chronic Renal Failure - Answer (click here)
9. Specific Nephrotoxins - Answer (click here)
10. Renal Stones (Nephrolithiasis) - Answer (click here)
11. Tubulointerstitial Diseases - Answer (click here)
12. Glomerulonephritis - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
13. Hypertension - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
14. Congenital Abnormalities - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
15. Hydronephrosis - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
16. Cystic Renal Disease - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
17. Renal Tumours - Kidney Disease - Answer (click here)
18. Renal Replacement Therapy - Answer (click here)
19. Ureter - Answer (click here)
20. Urinary Tract Infections - Answer (click here)
21. Bladder - Answer (click here)
22. Male Genitourinary - Answer (click here)

Musculo Skeletal
1. History - Musculo Skeletal - Answer (click here)
 2. Exam - Musculo Skeletal - Answer (click here)
3. Radiology - Answer (click here)
4. Fractures - Answer (click here)
5. Soft Tissue Injury - Answer (click here)
6. Nerve Injury - Answer (click here)
7. History - Back and Neck - Answer (click here)
8. Exam - Back and Neck - Answer (click here)
9. Neck and Radiating Arm Pain - Answer (click here)
10. Back Pain - Answer (click here)
11. Pelvic Injury - Answer (click here)
12. Upper Limb - Answer (click here)
13. Upper Arm and Elbow - Answer (click here)
14. Fore arm and Hand - Answer (click here)
15. Gait - Answer (click here)
16. Hip and Femur - Answer (click here)
17. Knee - Answer (click here)
18. Lower Leg and Foot - Answer (click here)
19. Facial Fractures - Answer (click here)
20. Joint and Bone Infections - Answer (click here)
21. Metabolic Bone Disease - Answer (click here)
22. Orthopaedic Tumours - Answer (click here)
23. Arthritis Overview - Answer (click here)
24. Osteoarthritis - Answer (click here)
25. Management of Inflammatory Arthritis - Answer (click here)
26. Blood tests in Inflammatory Arthritis - Answer (click here)
27. Pharmacology - Inflammatory Arthritis - Answer (click here)
28. Rheumatoid Arthritis - Answer (click here)
29. Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis - Answer (click here)
30. Spondyloarthropathies (Seronegative Arthritis) - Answer (click here)
31. Crystal Arthropathy - Answer (click here)
32. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - Connective Tissue Diseases - Answer
(click here)
33. Sjogren’s Syndrome - Connective Tissue Diseases - Answer (click here)
34. Progressive Systemic Sclerosis (PSS) - Connective Tissue Diseases -
Answer (click here)
35. Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis - Connective Tissue Diseases -
Answer (click here)
36. Polymyalgia Rheumatica - Connective Tissue Diseases - Answer (click
here)
37. Vasculitis - Connective Tissue Diseases - Answer (click here)
38. Pain Syndromes - Answer (click here)
39. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Answer (click here)
40. Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) - Answer (click here)

Haematology and Immunology

1. Microscopy of Abnormal Cells - Answer (click here)
2. Anaemias - Answer (click here)
3. Microcytic Anaemia - Answer (click here)
4. Macrocytic Anaemia - Answer (click here)
5. Pancytopenia - Anaemias - Answer (click here)
6. Hereditary Spherocytosis - Answer (click here)
7. Data Interpretation - Anaemias - Answer (click here)
8. Porphyria - Anaemias - Answer (click here)
9. Haematology of Systemic Disease - Answer (click here)
10. Anaemia of Chronic Disease - Answer (click here)
11. Haemostasis - Answer (click here)
12. Platelets and Platelet disorders - Answer (click here)
13. Myeloproliferative Disorders (MPD) - Answer (click here)
14. Polycythaemia Vera - Myeloproliferative Disorders (MPD) - Answer (click
here)
15. Essential thrombocythaemia - Myeloproliferative Disorders (MPD) -
Answer (click here)
16. Myelofibrosis - Myeloproliferative Disorders (MPD) - Answer (click here)
17. Chronic Granulocytic Leukaemia - Myeloproliferative Disorders (MPD)
- Answer (click here)
18. Myelodysplastic syndromes - Answer (click here)
19. Leukaemia - Answer (click here)
20. Acute Leukaemia - Answer (click here)
21. Fever in a Neutropenic Patient - Answer (click here)
22. Multiple Myeloma - Lymphoproliferative Disorders - Answer (click here)
23. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia - Lymphoproliferative Disorders -
Answer (click here)
24. Lymphoma and Hairy Cell Leukaemia - Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Answer (click here)
25. Data Interpretation: Leukaemia & Lymphoproliferative disorders -
Answer (click here)
26. Immunology - Immunodeficiency - Answer (click here)
27. Primary Immunodeficiency - Answer (click here)
28. Secondary Immunodeficiency (Acquired) - Answer (click here)
29. Hypersensitivity Disorders - Answer (click here)
30. Allergy - Answer (click here)
 31. Diagnosis - Allergy and Hypersensitivity Disorders - Answer (click here)
32. Diseases caused by Antibodies - Allergy and Hypersensitivity Disorders
- Answer (click here)

Skin
1. Dermatology Glossary - Skin - Answer (click here)
2. Diagnosis - Skin - Answer (click here)
3. Bacterial infections of skin and soft tissue - Answer (click here)
4. Fungal Skin Infections/Dermatophytosis - Answer (click here)
5. Viral Skin Infections - Answer (click here)
6. Other Skin Infections - Answer (click here)
7. Eczema - Answer (click here)
8. Atopic Eczema - Answer (click here)
9. Seborrhoeic Dermatitis - Answer (click here)
10. Contact Dermatitis - Eczema - Answer (click here)
11. Eczema Related Conditions - Answer (click here)
12. Nappy Rash - Answer (click here)
13. Sun Damaged Skin - Answer (click here)
14. Naevi and Melanoma - Skin Neoplasia - Answer (click here)
15. Tumours - Skin Neoplasia - Answer (click here)
16. Ulcers - Answer (click here)
17. Inflammatory skin lesions - Answer (click here)
18. Acne - Answer (click here)
19. Other Skin Lesions - Answer (click here)
20. Skin Pharmacology - Answer (click here)

Reproductive and Obstetrics

1. Physiology - Gynaecology - Answer (click here)
2. History - Gynaecology - Answer (click here)
3. Exam - Gynaecology - Answer (click here)
4. Contraception - Gynaecology - Answer (click here)
5. Suspicion of Abuse or Interpersonal Violence - Gynaecology - Answer
(click here)
6. Infertility - Gynaecology - Answer (click here)
7. Dyspareunia - Answer (click here)
8. Menstrual Disorders - Answer (click here)
9. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) - Answer (click here)
10. Menopause - Gynaecology - Answer (click here)
11. Chronic Pelvic Pain (CPP) - Answer (click here)
 12. Pelvic Mass - Answer (click here)
13. Vulval Lesions - Answer (click here)
14. Cervical Cancer - Answer (click here)
15. Other Cancers - Gynaecology - Answer (click here)
16. History and Antenatal Booking - Obstetrics - Answer (click here)
17. Booking Exam and Investigations - Obstetrics - Answer (click here)
18. Minor symptoms of Pregnancy - Answer (click here)
19. 'At Risk' Pregnancies - Answer (click here)
20. Multiple Pregnancy - Answer (click here)
21. Fetal Welfare - Answer (click here)
22. Termination of Pregnancy (TOP) - Answer (click here)
23. Complications of Early Pregnancy - Answer (click here)
24. Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) - Answer (click here)
25. Hypertension in Pregnancy - Answer (click here)
26. Other Complications of Later Pregnancy - Answer (click here)
27. Labour - Answer (click here)
28. Abnormal Labour - Answer (click here)
29. Postpartum Complications - Answer (click here)
30. Six Week Check - Obstetrics - Answer (click here)
31. Breast - Physiology & Anatomy - Answer (click here)
32. Breast History - Answer (click here)
33. Breast Exam - Answer (click here)
34. Breast Investigations - Answer (click here)
35. Breast in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding - Answer (click here)
36. Breast discharge - Answer (click here)
37. Developmental Problems - Breast - Answer (click here)
38. Inflammatory Breast Disease - Answer (click here)
39. Fibrocystic Disease - Answer (click here)
40. Generally Benign Breast Tumours - Answer (click here)
41. Breast Cancer - Answer (click here)
42. Sexual History Taking - Answer (click here)
43. Exam - Sexual Health - Answer (click here)
44. Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) - Answer (click here)

Psychological Medicine
1. Aetiology of Psychiatric Disorders - Answer (click here)
2. Summary - Psychiatric History - Answer (click here)
3. Psychiatric History - Answer (click here)
4. Mental State Examination - Psychiatric History - Answer (click here)
5. Suicide Assessment and Management - Psychiatric History - Answer (click
 here)
6. Interviewing Aggressive Patients - Psychiatric History - Answer (click here)
7. DSM IV Classification - Answer (click here)
8. Anxiety Disorders - Answer (click here)
9. History Taking in Anxiety Disorders - Answer (click here)
10. Panic Disorder (with or without agoraphobia) - Answer (click here)
11. Specific Phobia and Social Phobia - Answer (click here)
12. Generalised Anxiety Disorder - Answer (click here)
13. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) - Answer (click here)
14. Treatment of Anxiety Disorders - Answer (click here)
15. Differentiating Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms - Answer (click here)
16. Depressive Mood Disorders - Answer (click here)
17. Postpartum Mood Disorders - Answer (click here)
18. Dysthymic Disorder - Answer (click here)
19. Bipolar Depression (Manic-Depression) - Answer (click here)
20. Antidepressant and Mood Stabilising Medication - Answer (click here)
21. Psychotic Disorders - Answer (click here)
22. Types of Psychotic Disorder - Answer (click here)
23. Schizophrenia - Answer (click here)
24. Treatment of Psychosis - Answer (click here)
25. Dementia - Answer (click here)
26. Dementia Due to Head Trauma - Answer (click here)
27. Delirium - Answer (click here)
28. Somatoform Disorders - Answer (click here)
29. Disorders due to a General Medical Condition - Answer (click here)
30. Diagnostic Criteria - Substance Use Disorders - Answer (click here)
31. Epidemiology - Substance Use Disorders - Answer (click here)
32. Models of Aetiology of Addiction - Substance Use Disorders - Answer
(click here)
33. History Taking - Substance Use Disorders - Answer (click here)
34. Investigations - Substance Use Disorders - Answer (click here)
35. Drugs of Abuse - Substance Use Disorders - Answer (click here)
36. Treatment of Substance Abuse - Answer (click here)
37. Alcohol Abuse - Answer (click here)
38. Eating Disorders - Answer (click here)
39. Impulse Control Disorders - Answer (click here)
40. Fictitious Disorder - Answer (click here)
41. Personality Disorders - Answer (click here)
42. Treatment of Mental Illness - Answer (click here)
43. Grief and Bereavement - Answer (click here)
Genetics and Cancer
1. Epidemiology of Genetic Disorders and DNA - Genetics and Cancer -
Answer (click here)
2. Chromosome Disorders - Answer (click here)
3. Patterns of inheritance - Answer (click here)
4. Non-Mendelian Genetics - Answer (click here)
5. Genetic Testing - Answer (click here)
6. Genetic Counselling - Answer (click here)
7. Epidemiology - Cancer - Answer (click here)
8. Oncogenesis - Cancer - Answer (click here)
9. Anatomic Pathology and Neoplasia - Cancer - Answer (click here)
10. Staging of Cancer - Answer (click here)
11. Cancer Treatment - Answer (click here)
12. Symptom Management in Cancer - Answer (click here)
13. Cancer Emergencies - Answer (click here)
14. Palliative Care - Cancer - Answer (click here)

Emergency Management
1. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) - Resuscitation Emergency
Management - Answer (click here)
2. Cardiac Arrest Rhythms - Resuscitation Emergency Management -
Answer (click here)
3. Drugs in Cardiac Arrest - Resuscitation Emergency Management -
Answer (click here)
4. Secondary survey - Resuscitation Emergency Management - Answer (click
here)
5. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) - Resuscitation Emergency Management -
Answer (click here)
6. Resuscitation Ethics - Resuscitation Emergency Management - Answer
(click here)
7. Shock - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
8. Airway Obstruction - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
9. Asthma - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
10. Burns - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
11. Coma - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
12. Electrocution - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
13. Hypertensive Crisis - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
14. Near Drowning - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
15. Hypothermia - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
16. Hyperthermia - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
 17. Poisoning and Overdose - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
18. Pulmonary Oedema - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
19. Renal failure and Spinal Shock - Emergency Management - Answer (click
here)
20. Trauma to Abdomen - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
21. Trauma to Chest - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)

Infectious Diseases
1. Blood Culture - Infectious Diseases - Answer (click here)
2. Bacterial Meningitis - Infections of the CNS - Answer (click here)
3. Brain Abscess - Infections of the CNS - Answer (click here)
4. Viral CNS Infections - Answer (click here)
5. Streptococcus - Bacterial Disease - Answer (click here)
6. Staphlococcus - Bacterial Disease - Answer (click here)
7. Haemophilus Influenzae - Bacterial Disease - Answer (click here)
8. Moraxella Catarrhalis - Bacterial Disease - Answer (click here)
9. Mycobacteria - Bacterial Disease - Answer (click here)
10. Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) - Herpes Viruses - Answer (click here)
11. Varicella Zoster - Herpes Viruses - Answer (click here)
12. Epstein Barr Virus - Herpes Viruses - Answer (click here)
13. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome - Herpes Viruses - Answer (click here)
14. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) - Herpes Viruses - Answer (click here)
15. Toxoplasmosis - Parasitology - Answer (click here)
16. Malaria - Parasitology - Answer (click here)
17. Amoebiasis (Entamoeba histolytica) - Answer (click here)
18. Giardiasis - Answer (click here)
19. Filariasis - Answer (click here)
20. Intestinal Worms - Answer (click here)
21. Hydatid Disease - Answer (click here)
22. Cryptosporidium - Answer (click here)
23. Pneumocystis Carinii - Answer (click here)
24. Travel Medicine - Answer (click here)
25. Antibiotic Treatment - Answer (click here)
26. Vaccination - Answer (click here)

Pharmacology
1. Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
2. Variability of Drug Response - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
3. Volume of Distribution (Vd) - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
 4. Clearance (Cl) - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
5. Half Life (T½) - Answer (click here)
6. Steady State Concentration - Answer (click here)
7. Bioavailability (F) - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
8. Absorption - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
9. Distribution - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
10. Metabolism - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
11. Excretion of Drugs - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
12. Inter-individual Differences - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
13. Controlled Release Formulations - Pharmacokinetics - Answer (click here)
14. Pharmacodynamics - Answer (click here)
15. Pharmacology of Pregnancy and Breast Feeding - Answer (click here)
16. Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) - Answer (click here)
17. Drug Allergy - Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) - Answer (click here)
18. Drug Interactions - Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) - Answer (click here)
19. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) - Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR)
- Answer (click here)
20. Drug withdrawal syndromes - Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) - Answer
(click here)
21. Sleep - Answer (click here)
22. Treatment of Insomnia - Answer (click here)
23. Compliance Issues - Pharmacology - Answer (click here)
24. Prescribing - Answer (click here)
25. Regulation of Medicines and Drugs - Answer (click here)

Anaesthetics
1. General Anaesthesia - Answer (click here)
2. Anaesthetic Agents - Answer (click here)
3. Pain Management - Anaesthetics - Answer (click here)
4. Local Anaesthesia - Answer (click here)
5. Local Anaesthetic Agents - Answer (click here)
6. Obstetric Anaesthesia - Answer (click here)
7. Preoperative Assessment - Answer (click here)

Surgical and Fluid Management

1. Normal Values - Surgical and Fluid Management - Answer (click here)
2. Replacement fluids - Answer (click here)
3. Blood Products - Answer (click here)
4. IV Cannulation - Answer (click here)
 5. Nutrition in Surgical Patients - Answer (click here)
6. Post-Operative Care - Answer (click here)
7. Post-Operative Complications - Answer (click here)

Paediatrics
1. Epidemiology - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
2. Health Systems - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
3. International Agreements - Answer (click here)
4. Difference Between Adult and Child History Taking - Answer (click here)
5. History Outline - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
6. Examination - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
7. When is a child really sick? - Answer (click here)
8. Talking with Children - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
9. Parent and Adolescent Education - Answer (click here)
10. Families - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
11. Preparing a child for surgery - Answer (click here)
12. The Dying Child - Answer (click here)
13. Autopsy of a Child - Answer (click here)
14. Behavioural Issues - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
15. Child Development - Answer (click here)
16. Causes of Developmental Delay - Answer (click here)
17. Effect of Chronic Disease on Development - Paediatrics - Answer (click
here)
18. Learning Disability - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
19. Child Development Team - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
20. Growth - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
21. Examination of the Newborn - Answer (click here)
22. Outcome after Preterm Birth - Answer (click here)
23. Neonatal and Infant Anticipatory Guidance (Parent Education) - Answer
(click here)
24. Breast-feeding - Answer (click here)
25. Failure to Thrive (FTT) - Answer (click here)
26. The Crying Baby - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
27. Sleep Management - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
28. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) - Answer (click here)
29. Neonatal Acute Airway Problems - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
30. Hypoglycaemia of the New Born - Answer (click here)
31. Jaundice - Answer (click here)
32. Other Neonatal problems - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
33. The Blue Baby - Heart Disease in Children - Answer (click here)
34. Congenital Heart Disease in Children - Answer (click here)
35. Complications of Congenital Heart Disease in Children - Answer (click
here)
36. Rheumatic Fever in Children - Answer (click here)
37. Symptoms - Respiratory Illness in Children - Answer (click here)
38. Chest Radiology - Respiratory Illness in Children - Answer (click here)
39. Respiratory Tract Infections in Children - Answer (click here)
40. Asthma in Young Children - Answer (click here)
41. Differential of Wheezing in a Child - Answer (click here)
42. Cystic Fibrosis (CF) - Answer (click here)
43. Fever in Children - Answer (click here)
44. Potentially Serious Infections - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
45. Common Paediatric Viruses - Answer (click here)
46. Orbital and Pre-Orbital Cellulitis - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
47. Congenital Abnormalities - Paediatric Orthopaedics - Answer (click here)
48. Bone and Joint Injury and Infection - Paediatric Orthopaedics - Answer
(click here)
49. Neurological Exam in Children - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
50. Head Size - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
51. Headaches - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
52. Seizures - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
53. Tics - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
54. Cerebral Palsy - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
55. Muscular Dystrophy - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
56. Neural Tube Defects - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
57. Eye disorders in Children - Paediatric Neurology - Answer (click here)
58. Proteinuria - Renal Disease in Children - Answer (click here)
59. Haematuria - Renal Disease in Children - Answer (click here)
60. Acute Renal Failure - Renal Disease in Children - Answer (click here)
61. Chronic Renal Failure - Renal Disease in Children - Answer (click here)
62. Urinary Incontinence - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
63. Testes - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
64. Acute Scrotum - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
65. Penis - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
66. Ambiguous Genitalia - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
67. Abdominal Radiology - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
68. Congenital abnormalities - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
69. Acquired Causes of Obstruction - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
70. GI Bleeding - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
71. Hernias - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
72. Common Childhood Presenting Chronic Symptoms - Paediatrics - Answer
 (click here)
73. Gastroenteritis - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
74. Nutritional Deficiencies in Childhood - Answer (click here)
75. Food Allergy - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
76. Cervical Lumps - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
77. Childhood Cancer - Answer (click here)
78. Assessing Fluid State - Paediatrics Emergency Management - Answer
(click here)
79. Paediatric Coma - Paediatrics Emergency Management - Answer (click
here)
80. Paediatric Trauma - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
81. Paediatric Anaesthetics - Emergency Management - Answer (click here)
82. Child Abuse - Answer (click here)
83. Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) - Paediatrics - Answer
(click here)
84. Anxiety Disorders - Answer (click here)
85. Depression - Paediatrics - Answer (click here)
86. Youth Suicide - Answer (click here)
87. Other Mental Health Issues - Answer (click here)
88. Adolescent Health - Answer (click here)
89. Adolescent Development - Adolescent Health - Answer (click here)
90. Talking with Adolescents - Adolescent Health - Answer (click here)
91. HEADSS Risk Assessment - Adolescent Health - Answer (click here)
92. Puberty - Adolescent Health - Answer (click here)
93. Chronic illness and disability in Adolescents - Answer (click here)

Health Care of the Elderly

1. History - Health Care of the Elderly - Answer (click here)
2. Ageing - Health Care of the Elderly - Answer (click here)
3. Age Related Problems - Answer (click here)
4. Services for the Elderly - Answer (click here)

Public Health
1. Public Health - Answer (click here)
2. Health Care Delivery - Answer (click here)
3. Measures of Health Status - Answer (click here)
4. Biostatistics - Answer (click here)
5. Epidemiology - Public Health - Answer (click here)
6. Communicable Disease Control - Answer (click here)
7. Classification - Environmental Health - Answer (click here)
 8. Inter-relationship of Host and Environment - Answer (click here)
9. Consequences of Global Environmental Changes - Answer (click here)
10. Screening - Answer (click here)
11. Health Promotion - Answer (click here)
12. Social Inequalities in Health - Answer (click here)
13. Health Economics - Answer (click here)

Evidence Based Medicine

1. Evidence Based Medicine - Answer (click here)
2. Risks and Odds - Evidence Based Medicine - Answer (click here)
3. Evaluation of History Taking and Clinical Examination - Answer (click
here)
4. Evaluation of Diagnostic Tests - Answer (click here)
5. Evaluation of Therapy - Answer (click here)
6. Evaluation of Prognosis - Answer (click here)

Professional Development
1. Professional Development - Answer (click here)
2. Working in Teams - Professional Development - Answer (click here)
3. Physical Hazards of Medicine - Answer (click here)
4. Medical Crises - Answer (click here)
5. The Doctor's Health - Answer (click here)
6. Code of Health and Disability Services Consumer's Rights - Answer (click
here)
7. Medical Error and Misadventure - Answer (click here)
8. Medical Council - Answer (click here)
9. Certification of Death - Answer (click here)
10. Coroner - Answer (click here)

Ethics
1. Ethical Principles - Answer (click here)
2. Morality and Standpoints - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
3. Two Classes of Moral Theory - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
4. Confidentiality - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
5. Consent - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
6. Refusal of Treatment - Answer (click here)
7. End of life issues - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
8. Ethical Issues in Dealing with Impaired or Incompetent Colleagues -
Answer (click here)
 9. Professional Ethics - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
10. Tissue Donation - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
11. Assisted Human Reproduction - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
12. Innovative Treatment - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)
13. Research Ethics - Medical Ethics - Answer (click here)