A Fractured Parable
In abstract, this New Testament chapter is of a respectable, prosperous family, with two
brothers who differ in demeanor, taste and practice.. That choice will later depict the older son as
reliable, steady and upright by respectable standards. In rebellion, the younger son pictures a
Another way to tell this story is in conformity to social and religious custom, to what sells, to what
excites, and to what asks nothing of profound truth and redeemed character.
It goes like this: In that Holy Land home, two brothers on the farm had little in common. The older
brother toiled about farm tasks faithfully, while the younger one was fed up with farm routine and had
rambling fever. He made his plans and packed up. He asked for a conference with his dad. He
wanted a settlement of the property with his share given him right away.
On such demanding terms, the father felt it futile to convince the son to change his mind and stay on.
If the boy had determined he knew best for his career and was capable of making his life in his way, no
True to his dreams and schedule, the son left home, chose his route and some kind of occupation, but
mostly had fun. He had no trouble finding “friends and buddies,” for he was popular. Just being liked,
sought after, and usually found, required no struggle and no courage to resist and oppose. Why had
not this young man known so much pleasure was available? It seemed his father was just an old
fogey, a spoil sport, believing his sons must be shielded from fun. The great times he was having,
living it up: the girls flocked around--- sharing his generous money--,furnishing him pleasures he could
only have imagined before. He felt free to spend money for choice gifts for friends. Their good looks
deserved it.
By and by his funds ran out. He was quickly reduced to menial jobs, some that paid just coins a day.
He was desperately hungry and thirsty. Even literal chicken feed would surely taste good. He would
even consider taking bites from the scraps he was feeding the hogs.
He was no fool, though he may have been proud. He sat down and figured what he would do. He took
This decision would require the confession that he had made a colossal mistake. He would grovel in
the dirt if necessary to be accepted in his former home. He would confess to his father he had done
wrong, and was willing to take on the most humble task or perform the most drudging work for his
board.
As he made his way home, weary, dragging from fatigue, and nearly exhausted from a skimpy diet, he
He found dad in the barnyard, piling straw in the stalls for cattle, hay in mangers, and carrying a load of
worthy,” the dad said. “You're not the son I knew. You need to repent and get humble. You must
confess.”
“Dad, as best I knew, I've repented, I've confessed my sins; I've asked the Lord's forgiveness. I ask
your forgiveness. I come completely broken, without anything to offer of merit. I offer myself as a
The father continued about his chores, as the son hurried to keep up. “Dad, are you all right? Do you
“Of course I hear you. And of course I'm all right, no thanks to you. Why wouldn't I make it alone if
“Dad, I'm truly sorry for my attitude before, for my asking before time for my inheritance”
“Boy, you don't seem to understand. You're unworthy of this home. Why aren't you like your older
brother? All this time he's been faithful, working hard and obedient while you partied and played
“--Young man, you must understand you have to fall on your knees and beg God's forgiveness, my
forgiveness, your mom's forgiveness. You must also beg your brother's forgiveness.”
“I know, Dad, how well i know, and I have done so---”
“--Young man, you kneel down here with me. Let's pray through this. You got to beg the Lord and us
They both fell on their knees. As best he knew, the son repeated to his Lord his contrition, his
unworthiness and his earnest faith. He knew he was repeating himself, for he had already repented,
confessed and prayed to the Father above for forgiveness. He knew his Lord was asking nothing more.
He arose, looked sadly at his father, who was praying loud and in vain repetition, and asked ”Dad, are
you well? Did you hear me that I've done all the Lord asks. Surely you don't ask more than God!“
“Boy, you need to repent and confess. Get back down on your knees and pray to receive God's gift.”
Whereupon the young man fell on his knees again and along with his father, prayed as before with
some added details. He raised his head. His father was carrying on long and loud in many rituals.
Finally the old man raised his head. “Young man, if you're defiant, if you're too proud to pray and
repent and confess, you can't be in God's family. You have to get worthy to be saved. Those are also
the conditions for you to be taken in by this house. Don't you understand that?”
The young man stood there for several minutes, wondering if indeed his father had lost his senses. He
seemed rational enough, and yet insisted on this “praying through” as he called it, in some kind of
penance. Didn't he know the Bible at all that the Sacrifice of the cross had paid that price?”
With dry tears of grief, he swallowed hard, cleared his throat, and said, “Dad, I'll go now. I really
meant it about taking the lowliest position here, of groveling in the mire and of serving as the lowest of
hired hands. But I'll go now.....I...uh.. I'll go now. L .uh...I'm sorry. Good bye.”
Now to resume reading”Verse 21: “But while he was still a long way off his father saw him and was
filled with compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him, and kissed him.
22“The son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy
“But the father said to his servant, 'Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him, put a ring on his
finger, and sandals on his feet. 23 Bring the fatted calf and kill it. Lets have a feast and celebrate .
For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.'
Notice the strong verbs in verse 21: “ran to his son, threw his arms around him, and kissed him.”
Notice that the father took the initiative in running to meet the son a distance away.. Notice these acts
of compassion preceded any speech by the son. But to make his repentance clear, the son carries out
his prepared speech. Notice that the father's response is to preempt that speech with further active
Verse 25: What accounts for the older brother's bitter attitude toward his younger brother? Why did he
not share the joy of his father, and readily join the celebration?
Perhaps up to a point we can understand the oldest son's resentment of honor to a wayward brother.
The older reliable son was correct in naming the wild living and squander of fortune. But negatively he
sought to justify himself on his own merit. He never acknowledged his need of forgiveness because he
What this older young man needed to see was the plague of mankind across the board: All mankind
comes short of God's glory. Along with the human race, this older son had sins of omission. Thus, one
and all must repent and ask for forgiveness. As surprising as it may seem, this was the state of heart
the younger brother had attained. Everything in that passage of scripture proves his contrite heart and
deep repentance. He had responded positively in all he needed to do for salvation. The father there in
compassion toward the returning son represents a Divine Lord's initiative in redemption. A lost soul,
dead in trespasses and sins ascends to spiritual life in celebration with saints in heaven and on earth.
The repentant son could never have attained that bliss in the merely natural state.