ASTY RIDHA HARINI

21704072011
1. Diketahui: Ditanya:
𝑥−2+3=0 Persamaan bayangan garis
1 −3
𝐴=[ ]
2 −5
Jawab:
𝑥′ 1 −3 𝑥  𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 3 = 0
 ( )=( )( )
𝑦′ 2 −5 𝑦 −5𝑥 ′ + 3𝑦 ′ − 2(−2𝑥 ′ + 𝑦 ′ ) + 3 = 0
−5 3 𝑥′ 𝑥 −5𝑥 ′ + 3𝑦 ′ + 4𝑥 ′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 3 = 0
( ) ( ) = (𝑦 )
−2 1 𝑦′ −𝑥 ′ + 𝑦 ′ + 3 = 0
−5𝑥 ′ + 3𝑦′ 𝑥
( ′ ) = (𝑦 ) −𝒙 + 𝒚 + 𝟑 = 𝟎 (D)
−2𝑥 + 𝑦′
Jadi bayangan garisnya adalah
−𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3 = 0 (D)

2. Diketahui: Ditanya:
𝑦 =𝑥+1 Persamaan bayangan kurva
1 2 1 0
𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠 [ ] → 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑘𝑠𝑖 𝑠𝑏 − 𝑥 [ ]
0 1 0 −1
Jawab:
𝑥′ 1 0 1 2 𝑥  𝑦 =𝑥+1
 ( )=( )( ) (𝑦 )
𝑦′ 0 −1 0 1 −𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 ′ + 2𝑦 ′ + 1
𝑥′ 1 2 𝑥 𝑥 ′ + 3𝑦 ′ + 1 = 0
( )=( ) (𝑦 )
𝑦′ 0 −1 𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 + 𝟏 = 𝟎 (E)
1 −1 0 𝑥′ 𝑥
( ) ( ) = (𝑦) Jadi bayangan kurvanya adalah
−1 2 1 𝑦′
𝑥 𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 1 = 0 (E)
1 2 𝑥′
( ) ( ) = (𝑦 )
0 −1 𝑦′
𝑥 ′ + 2𝑦′ 𝑥
( ) = (𝑦 )
−𝑦′

3. Diketahui: Ditanya:
4𝑦 + 3𝑥 − 2 = 0 Persamaan bayangan garis
0 −1 1 1
𝐴=[ ]→𝐵=[ ]
1 −1 1 −1
Jawab:
𝑥′ 1 1 0 −1 𝑥  4𝑦 + 3𝑥 − 2 = 0
 ( )=( )( )( )
𝑦′ 1 −1 1 −1 𝑦 1 1
4 (− 2 𝑥 ′ − 2 𝑦 ′ ) + 3(−𝑦 ′ ) − 2 = 0
𝑥′ 1 −2 𝑥
( )=( ) (𝑦 ) −2𝑥 ′ − 2𝑦 ′ − 3𝑦 ′ − 2 = 0
𝑦′ −1 0
1 0 2 𝑥′ 𝑥 −2𝑥 ′ − 5𝑦 ′ − 2 = 0
( ) ( ) = (𝑦 )
−2 1 1 𝑦′ 2𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 2 = 0
0 −1 𝑥′ 𝑥 Jadi bayangan garisnya adalah
(− 1 − 1) ( ) = (𝑦)
2 2
𝑦′ 2𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 2 = 0
−𝑦′ 𝑥
( 1 ′ 1 ) = (𝑦 )
− 𝑥 − 𝑦′
2 2
 ASTY RIDHA HARINI
21704072011
4. Diketahui: Ditanya:
𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑖 𝑜𝑙𝑒ℎ Koordinat titik 𝑀
2 −1 −3 2
[ ]→[ ]
1 0 0 1
𝑀′(−50,5)
Jawab:
−50 −3 2 2 −1 𝑥  𝑥=5
 ( )=( )( ) (𝑦)
5 0 1 1 0  −50 = −20 + 3𝑦
−50 −4 3 𝑥
( )=( )( ) −30 = 3𝑦
5 1 0 𝑦
−50 −4𝑥 + 3𝑦 𝑦 = −10
( )=( )
5 𝑥 Jadi koordinat titik 𝑀(5, −10)

5. Diketahui: Ditanya:
𝑃(1,2) Koordinat titik 𝑄
𝑃′(2,3)
𝑎+2 𝑎
𝑑𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑖 𝑜𝑙𝑒ℎ 𝐴 = [ ]
1 𝑎+1
𝑄′(2,0)
Jawab:
2 𝑎+2 𝑎 1 2 2 0 𝑥
 ( )=( )( )  ( )=( )( )
3 1 𝑎+1 2 0 1 1 𝑦
2 𝑎 + 2 + 2𝑎 2 2𝑥
( )=( ) ( )=( )
3 1 + 2𝑎 + 2 0 𝑥+𝑦
2 3𝑎 + 2  𝑥=1
( )=( )
3 2𝑎 + 3
 𝑦 = −1
 𝑎=0
Jadi, koordinat titik 𝑄(1, −1) (A)
2 0
 𝐴=[ ]
1 1