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Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Balanced modulator/demodulator MC1496/MC1596

DESCRIPTION FEATURES PIN CONFIGURATION


The MC1496 is a monolithic double-balanced • Excellent carrier suppression F, N Packages
modulator/demodulator designed for use 65dB typ @ 0.5MHz
where the output voltage is a product of an 50dB typ @ 10MHz POSITIVE 1 14 VCC
input voltage (signal) and a switched function SIGNAL INPUT

(carrier). The MC1596 will operate over the • Adjustable gain and signal handling GAIN ADJUST 2 13 NC

12 NEGATIVE
• Balanced inputs and outputs
full military temperature range of -55 to GAIN ADJUST 3
OUTPUT
NEGATIVE 4 11 NC
+125°C. The MC1496 is intended for
applications within the range of 0 to +70°C.
• High common-mode rejection—85dB typ SIGNAL INPUT
BIAS 5 10 NEGATIVE
CARRIER INPUT
POSITIVE 6 9 NC
OUTPUT
APPLICATIONS NC 7 8 POSITIVE
• Suppressed carrier and amplitude CARRIER INPUT

modulation
• Synchronous detection
• FM detection
• Phase detection
• Sampling
• Single sideband
• Frequency doubling

ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE DWG #
14-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package Cerdip) 0 to +70°C MC1496F 0581B
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 to +70°C MC1496N 0405B
14-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package Cerdip) -55 to +125°C MC1596F 0581B
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) -55 to +125°C MC1596N 0405B

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNIT
Applied voltage 30 V
V8-V10 Differential input signal ±5.0 V
V4-V1 Differential input signal (5±I5 Re) V
V2-V1,
Input signal 5.0 V
V3-V4
I5 Bias current 10 mA
Maximum power dissipation, TA=25°C (still-air)1
PD F package 1190 mW
N package 1420 mW
TA Operating temperature range
MC1496 0 to +70 °C
MC1596 -55 to +125 °C
TSTG Storage temperature range -65 to +150 °C
NOTES:
1. Derate above 25°C, at the following rates:
F package at 9.5mW/°C
N package at 11.4mW/°C

March 18, 1987 2 853-1201 88138


Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Balanced modulator/demodulator MC1496/MC1596

EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC

VO (+) VO (-) 12
6

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

10
CARRIER (–)

8
INPUT (+)

4
SIGNAL (–) Q5 Q6

1 2
INPUT (+) GAIN
ADJUST
3
5 Q7
BIAS Q8

D1

R1 R1
R1
500kΩ 500kΩ 500kΩ
14
V–

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VCC=+12VDC; VCC=-8.0VDC; I5=1.0mADC; RL=3.9kΩ; RE=1.0kΩ; TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MC1596 MC1496 UNIT
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Single-ended input impedance Signal port, f=5.0MHz
RIP Parallel input resistance 200 200 kΩ
CIP Parallel input capacitance 2.0 2.0 pF
Single-ended output impedance f=10MHz
ROP Parallel output resistance 40 40 kΩ
COP Parallel output capacitance 5.0 5.0 pF
Input bias current µA
IBS IBS= 12 25 12 30
IBC IBC= 12 25 12 30 µA
Input offset current µA
IIOS IIOS=I1-I4 0.7 5.0 0.7 7.0
IIOC IIOC=I8-I10 0.7 5.0 0.7 7.0 µA
Average temperature coefficient
TCIIO of input offset current 2.0 2.0 nA/°C
Output offset current
IOO I6-I12 14 50 15 80 µA
TCIOO Average temperature coefficient 90 90 nA/°C
of output offset current
Common-mode quiescent
VO output voltage (Pin 6 or Pin 12) 8.0 8.0 VDC
Power supply current mADC
ID+ I6+I12 2.0 3.0 2.0 4.0
ID- I14 3.0 4.0 3.0 5.0
PD DC power dissipation 33 33 mW

March 18, 1987 3


Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Balanced modulator/demodulator MC1496/MC1596

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VCC=+12DC; VCC=-9.0VDC; I5=1.0mADC; RL=3.9kΩ; RE=1.0kΩ; TA=+25°C unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MC1596 MC1496 UNIT
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VC=60mVRMS sinewave and off-
VCFT Carrier feedthrough
set adjusted to zero
fC=1.0kHz 40 40 µVRMS
fC=10MHz 140 140
VC=300mVP-P squarewave:
Offset adjusted to zero fC=1.0kHz 0.04 0.2 0.04 0.4 mVRMS
Offset not adjusted fC=1.0kHz 20 100 20 200
VCS Carrier suppressions fS=10kHz, 300mVRMS sinewave
fC=500kHz, 60mVRMS sinewave 50 65 40 65 dB
fC=10MHz, 60mVRMS sinewave 50 50
BW3dB Transadmittance bandwidth Carrier input port, VC=60mVRMS 300 300 MHz
(Magnitude) (RL=50Ω) sinewave fS=1.0kHz,
300mVRMS sinewave
Signal input port, VS=300mVRMS 80 80 MHz
sinewave |VC | = 0.5VDC
AVS Signal gain VS=100mVRMS; f=1.0kHz 2.5 3.5 2.5 3.5 V/V
|VC | = 0.5VDC
CMV Common-mode input swing Signal port, fS=1.0kHz 5.0 5.0 VP-P
ACM Common-mode gain Signal port, fS=1.0kHz -85 -85 dB
|VC | = 0.5VDC
Differential output voltage swing
DVOUT 8.0 8.0 VP-P
capability

March 18, 1987 4


Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Balanced modulator/demodulator MC1496/MC1596

TEST CIRCUITS
10µF fS +12VDC
10k
1 INPUT
47Ω 100Ω
14 600Ω
.001µF Re = 1k
3 1k
2 50k
6
100Ω 0.5V 2 3.9k 3.9k
12 1k
5 10k
4 8 3
750Ω + – 6 +VO
.01µF 8 10
500pF 1 12 –VO
10
VS 4 14 5
750Ω 3.9k fC
OUTPUT 1k 56Ω
INPUT 50
820Ω .01µF
6.8k
0.1µF
1.8k –8VDC
.01µF 22µF

Signal Gain and Output Swing

Carrier Rejection and Suppression

+12VDC
1k

C1 Re = 1k
0.1µF
51 2 3
3.9k 3.9k
C2 8
CARRIER 0.1µF
INPUT f 10 +VO
C 1 6
fS –VO
4 12
MODULATING
SIGNAL 10k 10k 14
INPUT 51 51 5
50k

R1 6.8k

CARRIER NULL –8VDC

Carrier Rejection and Suppression

March 18, 1987 5

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