DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL .............................................................................................. i

LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN ................................................................................. ii
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ................................................................................. iii
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL. ............................................................................................. viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR. ........................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..........................................................................................x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang ...................................................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah Penelitian .............................................................................8
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ...............................................................................................9
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ...........................................................................................9
1.3.2 Tujuan Khusus ..........................................................................................9
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ...........................................................................................10
1.4.1 Manfaat Teoritis ......................................................................................10
1.4.2 Manfaat Praktis .......................................................................................10
1.5 Keaslian Penelitian ...........................................................................................10

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 Konsep Lanjut Usia ..........................................................................................13
2.1.1 Definisi Lanjut Usia ................................................................................13
2.1.2 Batasan Usia ............................................................................................14
2.1.3 Ciri-ciri Lanjut Usia ................................................................................14
2.1.4 Perubahan-perubahan yang Terjadi Akibat Proses Menua .....................17
2.2 Konsep Kesepian ..............................................................................................18
2.2.1 Definisi Kesepian ...................................................................................19
2.2.2 Bentuk-bentuk Kesepian ........................................................................20
2.2.3 Perasaan Individu Ketika Kesepian .......................................................21
2.2.4 Faktor-faktor yang Menyebabkan Kesepian ..........................................24
2.3 Kerangka Teori Penelitian...............................................................................29
2.4 Kerangka Konsep ............................................................................................30
2.5 Hipotesis Penelitian.........................................................................................30

BAB III METODELOGI PENELITIAN

3.1 Desain Penelitian ..............................................................................................32
3.1.1 Kerangka Kerja .......................................................................................33
3.2 Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian ..........................................................................34
3.3 Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian .......................................................................34
3.3.1 Populasi Penelitian ..................................................................................34
3.3.2 Sampel Penelitian ....................................................................................34
3.4 Variabel dan Definisi Operasional Variabel ....................................................36
3.4.1 Variabel Penelitian ..................................................................................36

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 3.4.2 Definisi Operasional Variabel .................................................................37
3.5 Jenis dan Teknik Pengumpulan Data ...............................................................39
3.5.1 Jenis Data yang Dikumpulkan ................................................................39
3.5.2 Cara Pengumpulan Data ..........................................................................39
3.5.3 Instrumen Pengumpulan Data .................................................................41
3.6 Pengolahan Data dan Analisa Data ..................................................................47
3.6.1 Pengolahan Data......................................................................................47
3.6.2 Analisa Data ............................................................................................49
3.7 Etika Penelitian ................................................................................................50
3.7.1 Informed Consent (Lembar Persetujuan) .....................................................50
3.7.2 Confidentiality (Kerahasiaan) ......................................................................50
3.7.3 Anonimity (Tanpa Nama) .............................................................................50
3.7.4 Beneficence ..................................................................................................50
3.7.5 Nonmaleficence ............................................................................................51
3.7.6 Self Determination .......................................................................................51
3.7.7 Right to Justice ..............................................................................................51

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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