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SKEMA JAWAPAN PPT TINGKATAN 3 (2018)

NO JAWAPAN MARKAH
1a) W : Iron X : Water Y : Oxygen 1+1+1
1b) X : Cork Y : Petrol Z : Copper 1+1+1
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2 Structure Function 1
1
1
1
1
1

3 a) Bitter 1
b) Sour 1
c) Salty 1
d) sweet 1
4
4 a) V and X 1
there is no movement / No distance travel 1

b) i/ –Situation Z 1
- The force exerted / the weight of load moved is greater 1
-
ii/ Work done 1
= (20 x 10N) x 3m 1
= 600 Nm / 600J 6
5 a) i/ Third class lever 1
ii/The effort is between the fulcrum and the load 1
iii/ Broom 1

b) Move fulcrum nearer to the large stone/


Use the longger rod to make the distance of effort increases from 1
the fulcrum

c) Point D
Based on the principle of moments 1
1
6
6 a) i) √ ii) iii) √ 1+1+1

b) – Increase the total surface area 1


- Increase diffusion of gas 1
- More oxygen will be transported 1
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SKEMA JAWAPAN PPT TINGKATAN 3 (2018)

7 a) Tidak , darah akan berhenti mengalir kerana darah mengandungi 1+1


platelet yang membekukan darah

b) Capillary / vein. Blood flow slowly 1+1

c) Lost a lot of blood / died 1

d) ii) √ 1
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8 a) i) Anther 1
ii) Stigma 1
iii) Filament 1

b) Do not produce nectar 1


Has plentiful pollen grains 1
Small pollen grains
Light pollen grains
(any two correct answers)

c) Produce better quality fruit and seeds 1


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9 a) X : Water, Mineral salts and urea 1
Y : Carbon dioxide and water 1

b) i) Masitah . Her urine contains protein 1+1

ii) -Proteins molecules are too large 1


- proteins molecules cannot pass through the healthy kidney/ 1
healthy kidney can filter the large molecules of proteins 6

10 a) i) Bird 1

ii) – Warm blooded 1


- has pair of wings 1
(any suitable answer)
1
iii) Eagle (picture no. 2)

iv) -Put guppies / tadpoles


- The guppies feed on the lavae
SKEMA JAWAPAN PPT TINGKATAN 3 (2018)

11 a) i) Sand 1
ii) Salt solution 1
iii) Sand is too big to pass through the filter paper 1

b) evaporation 1
c) i) No 1
ii) Both sugar and salt can dissolve in water 1

d) Experiment A :
The iron fillings will be attracted to the magnet and sulphur left in 1
the container 1
Reason : This is because the mixture of iron and sulphur can be
separated by physical method

Experiment B :
No effect 1
Reason : Iron and sulphur become compound, only can be 1
separated by chemical method 10
12 a) i) Greenhouse effect / increase the temperature of the earth 1
ii)Causes respiratory system problem / slow down photosynthesis/ 1
iii) Cuase death if large quatity is inhaled/ cause the respiratory problem 1

b) carbon monoxide / sulphur diaoxide / nitrogen oxide 1+1


c) i) Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) 1
ii) Causes thining the ozone layer 1

d) Install the catalytic converter to the exhaust pipe 1


Use unleaded petrol 1
Car pool 1
Use the public transport
Use liquid petroleum gas as fuel (NGV) 10
(accept any 3 suitable answers)
13 a) i) The water temperature is beaker P is higher than the water 1
temperature in beaker Q

ii) -The iron balls contain different amounts of heat because 1


-the mass of the balls are different 1

b) W1 – M, W2 – K, W3 – L 1
-M , K and L have different volume of water 1
- the larger the volume of water, the slower the temperature of 1
water will decrease such as M 1
- the smaller the volume of water, the faster the temperature will
decrease

c) Once X broken, no vacuum between the glass wall 1


Heat lost by conduction / convection 1
Avoid removing the cover and cork 1
SKEMA JAWAPAN PPT TINGKATAN 3 (2018)

14 a) Teori kinetic jirim 1

b) G 1

c) – the climber at M breathes easier than climber at N 1


- The air pressure at M is higher than N 1
- Position of M is lower than N 1

d) -Mount Everest is much higher than mount kinabalu 1


- The air pressure at mount kinabalalu is higher than mount 1
everest 1
- The air is very low /thin /quantity of oxygen is lower at mount 1
Everest
- -volume of oxygen which enter the lung decreases at mount
Everest
1
e) 2. Straw is attached to the ballon using cellophane tape 1
3. the ballon above is attached to the racing car 1
4. Blow the ballon to fill the air and release the air slowly to launch 12
the car

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