Gaya Gelombang Kel Irza, Yuda, Yoyon
Gaya Gelombang Kel Irza, Yuda, Yoyon
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.1415926536
λ 125.7919344152 m
d/λ 0.7949635282 Memenuhi
H/gT² 0.0025281819
d/gT² 0.1264090942
k 0.0499490316
c 14.0080105139 m/s
w 0.7 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m untuk memudahkan komputasi FI
COEEFICIENT A 2
CD 1.2 B 1.577865
Cm 1 C 1
r 1.025 ton/m3
untuk memudahkan komputasi FD
A 0.6027
penjelasan parameter yang diperlukan dalam komputasi B 1
�_𝐷=𝜌𝐶_𝐷 𝑅_1 𝜔^2 𝜁_0^2 𝑒^2𝑘𝑧
H tinggi gelombang m
d kedalaman laut m
sin𝑘(𝑥_𝑐−𝑐𝑡) |
T periode s �_𝐼=−(1+𝐶_𝑚)𝜌𝜋𝑅_1^2 𝜁_0 𝜔^
g gravitasi m/s2 cos(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)
λ panjang gelomba m
k angka gelombang
c cepat rambat gel m/s
w kecepatan sudut rad/s
zo amplitudo m
D Diameter m
R jari-jari m
Cm koefisien massa tambah
CD koefisien hambatan
r massa jenis air ton/m3
Tabel komputasi perhitungan saat w = 0.7 rad/s
n panjang SLTT (untuk dua siklus gelombang) z=0m
θ(rad) FI FD Ftotal
0.00 -3.16 0.00 -3.16
0.31 -3.00 0.06 -2.94
0.63 -2.55 0.21 -2.34
0.94 -1.85 0.39 -1.46
1.26 -0.98 0.55 -0.43
1.57 0.00 0.60 0.60
1.88 0.98 0.55 1.52
2.20 1.85 0.39 2.25
2.51 2.55 0.21 2.76
2.83 3.00 0.06 3.06
3.14 3.16 0.00 3.16
3.46 3.00 -0.06 2.94
3.77 2.55 -0.21 2.34
4.08 1.85 -0.39 1.46
4.40 0.98 -0.55 0.43
4.71 0.00 -0.60 -0.60
5.03 -0.98 -0.55 -1.52
5.34 -1.85 -0.39 -2.25
mudahkan komputasi FI 5.65 -2.55 -0.21 -2.76
5.97 -3.00 -0.06 -3.06
(1+Cm) 6.28 -3.16 0.00 -3.16
pxrxR12xz0xw2 6.60 -3.00 0.06 -2.94
ekz 6.91 -2.55 0.21 -2.34
7.23 -1.85 0.39 -1.46
mudahkan komputasi FD 7.54 -0.98 0.55 -0.43
rxCDxR1xw xz
2
0
2
7.85 0.00 0.60 0.60
e 2kz 8.17 0.98 0.55 1.52
8.48
1 𝜔^2 𝜁_0^2 𝑒^2𝑘𝑧 sin𝑘(𝑥_𝑐−𝑐𝑡) | 8.80
1.85 0.39 2.25
2.55 0.21 2.76
9.11 3.00 0.06 3.06
_𝑚)𝜌𝜋𝑅_1^2 𝜁_0 𝜔^2 𝑒^𝑘𝑧 9.42 3.16 0.00 3.16
𝜔𝑡) 9.74 3.00 -0.06 2.94
10.05 2.55 -0.21 2.34
10.37 1.85 -0.39 1.46
10.68 0.98 -0.55 0.43
11.00 0.00 -0.60 -0.60
11.31 -0.98 -0.55 -1.52
11.62 -1.85 -0.39 -2.25
11.94 -2.55 -0.21 -2.76
12.25 -3.00 -0.06 -3.06
12.57 -3.16 0.00 -3.16
aat w = 0.7 rad/s
t(sec)
0 Airy wave force per unit length of vertical slender cylinder when w
0.45
0.9 4.00
1.35
3.00
1.8
2.25
2.00
2.7
3.15 1.00
Force (KN/m)
3.6
4.05 0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00
4.5
4.95 -1.00
5.4
-2.00
5.85
6.3
-3.00
6.75
7.2 -4.00
7.65 θ (rad)
8.1
8.55
9 Amplitude of forces per unit length (at
9.45 MWL):
9.9 Inertia, zfI = 3.16 kN/m
10.35
Drag, zfD = 0.60 kN/m
10.8
Total, zfT = 3.16 kN/m
11.25
11.7
12.15
12.6
13.05
13.5 Airy wave force per unit length of vertical slender cylinder when w
13.95
4.00
14.4
14.85
3.00
15.3
15.75 2.00
16.2
16.65 1.00
Force (KN/m)
17.1
17.55 0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
-1.00
-2.00
1.00
Force (KN/m)
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
18
-1.00
-2.00
-3.00
-4.00
t (sec)
er cylinder when w = 0.7 rad/s
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.141593
λ 125.7919 m
d/λ 0.794964 Memenuhi
H/gT² 0.002528
d/gT² 0.126409
k 0.049949
c 14.00801 m/s
w 0.7 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m
COEEFICIENT
CD 1.2
Cm 1
r 1.025 ton/m3
H tinggi gelombang m
d kedalaman laut m
T periode s
g gravitasi m/s2
λ panjang gelombang m
k angka gelombang
c cepat rambat gelombang m/s
w kecepatan sudut rad/s
zo amplitudo m
D Diameter m
R jari-jari m
Cm koefisien massa tambah
CD koefisien hambatan
r massa jenis air ton/m3
force (kn)
0.59 1.06 0.00 2.21 54.50
0.31 1.03 0.00 0.59 61.21 0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 62.75 -20.00
-0.31 0.97 0.00 -0.56 58.20
-0.59 0.94 0.00 -1.97 47.32 -40.00
-0.81 0.92 0.00 -3.64 31.77
-60.00
-0.95 0.91 0.00 -4.96 13.52
-1.00 0.90 0.00 -5.46 -5.46 -80.00
-0.95 0.91 0.00 -4.96 -23.45 θ (rad)
-0.81 0.92 0.00 -3.64 -39.06
-0.59 0.94 0.00 -1.97 -51.25
-0.31 0.97 0.00 -0.56 -59.32 Amplitude of forces ov
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 -62.75 length:
0.31 1.03 0.00 0.59 -60.02 Inertia, zFI = 62.75 kN
0.59 1.06 0.00 2.21 -50.08
0.81 1.08 0.00 4.28 -34.13 Drag, zFD = 6.67 kN
0.95 1.10 0.00 6.00 -14.34 Total, zFT = 62.75 kN
1.00 1.11 0.00 6.67 6.67
0.95 1.10 0.00 6.00 26.34
0.81 1.08 0.00 4.28 42.70 Airy total wave force on
0.59 1.06 0.00 2.21 54.50 w
0.31 1.03 0.00 0.59 61.21
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 62.75 80.00
-0.31 0.97 0.00 -0.56 58.20
60.00
-0.59 0.94 0.00 -1.97 47.32
-0.81 0.92 0.00 -3.64 31.77 40.00
-0.95 0.91 0.00 -4.96 13.52
20.00
-1.00 0.90 0.00 -5.46 -5.46
force (kn)
-40.00
40.00
20.00
force (kn)
0.00
0 2 4 6 8
-0.81 0.92 0.00 -3.64 -39.06
-0.59 0.94 0.00 -1.97 -51.25 -20.00
-0.31 0.97 0.00 -0.56 -59.32 -40.00
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 -62.75
-60.00
-80.00
t (s
wave force on vertical slender cylinder when
w = 0.7 rad/s
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00
θ (rad)
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
t (sec)
Besarnya momen pada dasar laut akibat gaya inersia, gaya ham
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s diagram validitas :
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.141593
λ 125.7919 m
d/λ 0.794964 Memenuhi
H/gT² 0.002528
d/gT² 0.126409
k 0.049949
c 14.00801 m/s
w 0.7 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m
COEEFICIENT
CD 1.2
Cm 1
r 1.025 ton/m3 �_𝐼=+(1+𝐶_� )𝜌𝜋𝑅_1^2 𝜁_0 𝑔 cos(𝑘
sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1/𝑘]
�_𝐼=−�_𝐼 [2𝑑+𝜁_0 sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1
penjelasan parameter yang diperlukan dalam komputasi
𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1/𝑘]
sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)
Tabel komputasi perhitungan saat w = 0.7 rad/s
z=0m
θ(rad) t(sec) FI FD FT I MI (kn.m) MD (kn.m) Mtotal
0.00 0 -62.75 0.00 -62.75 179.9796 11293.92 0.00 11293.92
0.31 0.45 -60.61 0.59 -60.02 180.2886 10928.11 -107.12 10820.99
0.63 0.9 -52.29 2.21 -50.08 180.5674 9441.80 -399.12 9042.68 Total mome
0.94 1.35 -38.42 4.28 -34.13 180.7886 6945.10 -773.95 6171.15
1.26 1.8 -20.34 6.00 -14.34 180.9306 3680.31 -1085.71 2594.60 15000
1.57 2.25 0.00 6.67 6.67 180.9796 0.00 -1206.54 -1206.54
1.88 2.7 20.34 6.00 26.34 180.9306 -3680.31 -1085.71 -4766.02 10000
2.20 3.15 38.42 4.28 42.70 180.7886 -6945.10 -773.95 -7719.04
2.51 3.6 52.29 2.21 54.50 180.5674 -9441.80 -399.12 -9840.92
5000
2.83 4.05 60.61 0.59 61.21 180.2886 ### -107.12 ###
Moment (Kn.m)
3.14 4.5 62.75 0.00 62.75 179.9796 ### 0.00 ###
3.46 4.95 58.76 -0.56 58.20 179.6706 ### 100.36 ### 0
3.77 5.4 49.29 -1.97 47.32 179.3918 -8841.85 352.58 -8489.26
4.08 5.85 35.41 -3.64 31.77 179.1706 -6345.05 652.54 -5692.51 -5000
4.40 6.3 18.49 -4.96 13.52 179.0285 -3309.41 888.37 -2421.04
4.71 6.75 0.00 -5.46 -5.46 178.9796 0.00 977.10 977.10 -10000
5.03 7.2 -18.49 -4.96 -23.45 179.0285 3309.41 888.37 4197.79
5.34 7.65 -35.41 -3.64 -39.06 179.1706 6345.05 652.54 6997.59 -15000
5.65 8.1 -49.29 -1.97 -51.25 179.3918 8841.85 352.58 9194.43
5.97 8.55 -58.76 -0.56 -59.32 179.6706 10557.36 100.36 10657.72
6.28 9 -62.75 0.00 -62.75 179.9796 11293.92 0.00 11293.92
6.60 9.45 -60.61 0.59 -60.02 180.2886 10928.11 -107.12 10820.99
6.91 9.9 -52.29 2.21 -50.08 180.5674 9441.80 -399.12 9042.68
7.23 10.35 -38.42 4.28 -34.13 180.7886 6945.10 -773.95 6171.15
7.54 10.8 -20.34 6.00 -14.34 180.9306 3680.31 -1085.71 2594.60
7.85 11.25 0.00 6.67 6.67 180.9796 0.00 -1206.54 -1206.54
8.17 11.7 20.34 6.00 26.34 180.9306 -3680.31 -1085.71 -4766.02
8.48 12.15 38.42 4.28 42.70 180.7886 -6945.10 -773.95 -7719.04
8.80 12.6 52.29 2.21 54.50 180.5674 -9441.80 -399.12 -9840.92
9.11 13.05 60.61 0.59 61.21 180.2886 ### -107.12 ### Total mome
9.42 13.5 62.75 0.00 62.75 179.9796 ### 0.00 ###
9.74 13.95 58.76 -0.56 58.20 179.6706 ### 100.36 ### 15000
10.05 14.4 49.29 -1.97 47.32 179.3918 -8841.85 352.58 -8489.26
10.37 14.85 35.41 -3.64 31.77 179.1706 -6345.05 652.54 -5692.51 10000
10.68 15.3 18.49 -4.96 13.52 179.0285 -3309.41 888.37 -2421.04
11.00 15.75 0.00 -5.46 -5.46 178.9796 0.00 977.10 977.10
5000
11.31 16.2 -18.49 -4.96 -23.45 179.0285 3309.41 888.37 4197.79
Moment (Kn.m)
0
10000
5000
Moment (Kn.m)
11.62 16.65 -35.41 -3.64 -39.06 179.1706 6345.05 652.54 6997.59
11.94 17.1 -49.29 -1.97 -51.25 179.3918 8841.85 352.58 9194.43 0
12.25 17.55 -58.76 -0.56 -59.32 179.6706 10557.36 100.36 10657.72
12.57 18 -62.75 0.00 -62.75 179.9796 11293.92 0.00 11293.92 -5000
-10000
-15000
Total moment of Airy wave force on vertical slender cylinder when w = 0.7 rad/s
15000.00
10000.00
5000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 Total Moment MT
-5000.00
-10000.00
-15000.00
θ (rad)
Total moment of Airy wave force on vertical slender cylinder when w = 0.7 rad/s
15000.00
10000.00
5000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Total Moment MT
10000.00
5000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Total Moment MT
-5000.00
-10000.00
-15000.00
t (sec)
when w = 0.7 rad/s
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
00 Total Moment MT
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
20 Total Moment MT
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
20 Total Moment MT
Besarnya momen pada dasar laut akibat gaya inersia, gaya ham
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s diagram validitas :
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.141593
λ 684.8672 m
d/λ 0.146014 tidak valid
H/gT² 0.002528
d/gT² 0.126409
k 0.009174
c 76.26584 m/s
w 0.3 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m
COEEFICIENT
CD 1.2
Cm 1
r 1.025 ton/m3 �_𝐼=+(1+𝐶_� )𝜌𝜋𝑅_1^2 𝜁_0 𝑔 cos(𝑘
sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1/𝑘]
�_𝐼=−�_𝐼 [2𝑑+𝜁_0 sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1
penjelasan parameter yang diperlukan dalam komputasi
𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1/𝑘]
Tabel komputasi perhitungan saat w = 0.3 rad/s
z=0m
θ(rad) t(sec) FI FD FT I MI MD Mtotal
0.00 0 -37.94 0.00 -37.94 91 3452.19 0.00 3452.19
0.31 0.45 -36.25 0.49 -35.76 91.30902 3309.96 -44.51 3265.45
0.63 0.9 -30.97 1.77 -29.19 91.58779 2836.24 -162.50 2673.74 Total momen
0.94 1.35 -22.57 3.38 -19.20 91.80902 2072.59 -310.08 1762.51
1.26 1.8 -11.89 4.68 -7.21 91.95106 1093.67 -430.51 663.16 4000.00
1.57 2.25 0.00 5.18 5.18 92 0.00 -476.72 -476.72
3000.00
1.88 2.7 11.89 4.68 16.58 91.95106 -1093.67 -430.51 -1524.18
2.20 3.15 22.57 3.38 25.95 91.80902 -2072.59 -310.08 -2382.67 2000.00
2.51 3.6 30.97 1.77 32.74 91.58779 -2836.24 -162.50 -2998.74
2.83 4.05 36.25 0.49 36.74 91.30902 -3309.96 -44.51 -3354.46 1000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
3.14 4.5 37.94 0.00 37.94 91 -3452.19 0.00 -3452.19
3.46 4.95 35.91 -0.48 35.43 90.69098 -3256.66 43.61 -3213.04 0.00
0.0
3.77 5.4 30.42 -1.73 28.69 90.41221 -2749.99 156.35 -2593.64
-1000.00
4.08 5.85 22.02 -3.26 18.76 90.19098 -1986.34 294.04 -1692.30
4.40 6.3 11.55 -4.49 7.06 90.04894 -1040.36 404.45 -635.91 -2000.00
4.71 6.75 0.00 -4.96 -4.96 90 0.00 446.43 446.43
5.03 -3000.00
7.2 -11.55 -4.49 -16.04 90.04894 1040.36 404.45 1444.82
5.34 7.65 -22.02 -3.26 -25.28 90.19098 1986.34 294.04 2280.38 -4000.00
5.65 8.1 -30.42 -1.73 -32.15 90.41221 2749.99 156.35 2906.34
5.97 8.55 -35.91 -0.48 -36.39 90.69098 3256.66 43.61 3300.27
6.28 9 -37.94 0.00 -37.94 91 3452.19 0.00 3452.19
6.60 9.45 -36.25 0.49 -35.76 91.30902 3309.96 -44.51 3265.45
6.91 9.9 -30.97 1.77 -29.19 91.58779 2836.24 -162.50 2673.74
7.23 10.35 -22.57 3.38 -19.20 91.80902 2072.59 -310.08 1762.51
7.54 10.8 -11.89 4.68 -7.21 91.95106 1093.67 -430.51 663.16
7.85 11.25 0.00 5.18 5.18 92 0.00 -476.72 -476.72
8.17 11.7 11.89 4.68 16.58 91.95106 -1093.67 -430.51 -1524.18
8.48 12.15 22.57 3.38 25.95 91.80902 -2072.59 -310.08 -2382.67
8.80 12.6 30.97 1.77 32.74 91.58779 -2836.24 -162.50 -2998.74
9.11 13.05 36.25 0.49 36.74 91.30902 -3309.96 -44.51 -3354.46 Total momen
9.42 13.5 37.94 0.00 37.94 91 -3452.19 0.00 -3452.19
9.74 13.95 35.91 -0.48 35.43 90.69098 -3256.66 43.61 -3213.04 4000.00
10.05 14.4 30.42 -1.73 28.69 90.41221 -2749.99 156.35 -2593.64
3000.00
10.37 14.85 22.02 -3.26 18.76 90.19098 -1986.34 294.04 -1692.30
10.68 15.3 11.55 -4.49 7.06 90.04894 -1040.36 404.45 -635.91 2000.00
11.00 15.75 0.00 -4.96 -4.96 90 0.00 446.43 446.43
11.31 16.2 -11.55 -4.49 -16.04 90.04894 1040.36 404.45 1444.82 1000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
0.00
0
-1000.00
2000.00
1000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
11.62 16.65 -22.02 -3.26 -25.28 90.19098 1986.34 294.04 2280.38
11.94 17.1 -30.42 -1.73 -32.15 90.41221 2749.99 156.35 2906.34 0.00
0
12.25 17.55 -35.91 -0.48 -36.39 90.69098 3256.66 43.61 3300.27
-1000.00
12.57 18 -37.94 0.00 -37.94 91 3452.19 0.00 3452.19
-2000.00
-3000.00
-4000.00
𝐼=[2𝑑+𝜁_0 sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)
−1/𝑘]
Total moment of Airy wave force on vertical slender cylinder when w = 0.3 rad/s
4000.00
3000.00
2000.00
1000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 Total Moment MT
-1000.00
-2000.00
-3000.00
-4000.00
θ (rad)
Total moment of Airy wave force on vertical slender cylinder when w = 0.3 rad/s
4000.00
3000.00
2000.00
1000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Total Moment MT
-1000.00
2000.00
1000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Total Moment MT
-1000.00
-2000.00
-3000.00
-4000.00
t (sec)
when w = 0.3 rad/s
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
00 Total Moment MT
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
20 Total Moment MT
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
20 Total Moment MT
Gaya Inersia,Gaya Hambatan dan Gaya Total per satuan panjang SLTT (untuk dua
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.1415926536
λ 684.8671984826 m
d/λ 0.1460137093 tidak valid
H/gT² 0.0025281819
d/gT² 0.1264090942
k 0.0091743119
c 76.2658350203 m/s
w 0.3 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m untuk memudahkan komputasi FI
COEEFICIENT A 2
CD 1.2 B 0.289812
Cm 1 C 1
r 1.025 ton/m3
untuk memudahkan komputasi FD
A 0.1107
penjelasan parameter yang diperlukan dalam komputasi B 1
t(sec)
0 Airy wave force per unit length of vertical slender cylinder when w
0.45
0.9 0.80
1.35
0.60
1.8
2.25
0.40
2.7
3.15 0.20
Force (KN/m)
3.6
4.05 0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00
4.5
4.95 -0.20
5.4
-0.40
5.85
6.3
-0.60
6.75
7.2 -0.80
7.65 θ (rad)
8.1
8.55
9 Amplitude of forces per unit length (at
9.45 MWL):
9.9 Inertia, zfI = 0.58 kN/m
10.35
Drag, zfD = 0.11 kN/m
10.8
11.25
Total, zfT = 0.58 kN/m
11.7
12.15
12.6 Airy wave force per unit length of vertical slender cylinder when w
13.05
13.5 0.80
13.95
0.60
14.4
14.85 0.40
15.3
15.75 0.20
Force (KN/m)
16.2
16.65 0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
17.1
-0.20
17.55
-0.40
-0.60
Force (KN/
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
-0.20
18
-0.40
-0.60
-0.80
t (sec)
er cylinder when w = 0.3 rad/s
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.1415926536
λ 36.4722176707 m
d/λ 2.741812985 Memenuhi
H/gT² 0.0025281819
d/gT² 0.1264090942
k 0.1722731906
c 4.0614941727 m/s
w 1.3 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m untuk memudahkan komputasi FI
COEEFICIENT A 2
CD 1.2 B 5.442024
Cm 1 C 1
r 1.025 ton/m3
untuk memudahkan komputasi FD
A 2.0787
penjelasan parameter yang diperlukan dalam komputasi B 1
t(sec)
0 Airy wave force per unit length of vertical slender cylinder when w
0.45
0.9 15.00
1.35
1.8 10.00
2.25
2.7
5.00
3.15
Force (KN/m)
3.6
4.05 0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00
4.5
4.95
-5.00
5.4
5.85
6.3 -10.00
6.75
7.2 -15.00
7.65 θ (rad)
8.1
8.55
9 Amplitude of forces per unit length (at
9.45 MWL):
9.9 Inertia, zfI = 10.88 kN/m
10.35
Drag, zfD = 2.08 kN/m
10.8
11.25
Total, zfT = 10.88 kN/m
11.7
12.15
12.6 Airy wave force per unit length of vertical slender cylinder when w
13.05
13.5 15.00
13.95
14.4 10.00
14.85
15.3
5.00
15.75
Force (KN/m)
16.2
16.65 0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
17.1
17.55 -5.00
-10.00
Force (KN/
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
-5.00
18
-10.00
-15.00
t (sec)
er cylinder when w = 1.3 rad/s
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.141593
λ 36.47222 m
d/λ 2.741813 Memenuhi
H/gT² 0.002528
d/gT² 0.126409
k 0.172273
c 4.061494 m/s
w 1.3 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m
COEEFICIENT
CD 1.2
Cm 1
r 1.025 ton/m3
H tinggi gelombang m
d kedalaman laut m
T periode s
g gravitasi m/s2
λ panjang gelombang m
k angka gelombang
c cepat rambat gelombang m/s
w kecepatan sudut rad/s
zo amplitudo m
D Diameter m
R jari-jari m
Cm koefisien massa tambah
CD koefisien hambatan
r massa jenis air ton/m3
θ(rad) t(sec) A B C D FI E F
0.00 0 -63.179 1.00 1.00 0.00 -63.18 6.03315 0.00
0.31 0.45 -63.179 0.95 1.05 0.00 -63.37 6.03315 0.31
0.63 0.9 -63.179 0.81 1.11 0.00 -56.56 6.03315 0.59
0.94 1.35 -63.179 0.59 1.15 0.00 -42.69 6.03315 0.81
1.26 1.8 -63.179 0.31 1.18 0.00 -23.00 6.03315 0.95
1.57 2.25 -63.179 0.00 1.19 0.00 0.00 6.03315 1.00
1.88 2.7 -63.179 -0.31 1.18 0.00 23.00 6.03315 0.95
2.20 3.15 -63.179 -0.59 1.15 0.00 42.69 6.03315 0.81
2.51 3.6 -63.179 -0.81 1.11 0.00 56.56 6.03315 0.59
2.83 4.05 -63.179 -0.95 1.05 0.00 63.37 6.03315 0.31
3.14 4.5 -63.179 -1.00 1.00 0.00 63.18 6.03315 0.00
3.46 4.95 -63.179 -0.95 0.95 0.00 56.97 6.03315 -0.31
3.77 5.4 -63.179 -0.81 0.90 0.00 46.19 6.03315 -0.59
4.08 5.85 -63.179 -0.59 0.87 0.00 32.30 6.03315 -0.81
4.40 6.3 -63.179 -0.31 0.85 0.00 16.57 6.03315 -0.95
4.71 6.75 -63.179 0.00 0.84 0.00 0.00 6.03315 -1.00
5.03 7.2 -63.179 0.31 0.85 0.00 -16.57 6.03315 -0.95
5.34 7.65 -63.179 0.59 0.87 0.00 -32.30 6.03315 -0.81
5.65 8.1 -63.179 0.81 0.90 0.00 -46.19 6.03315 -0.59
5.97 8.55 -63.179 0.95 0.95 0.00 -56.97 6.03315 -0.31
6.28 9 -63.179 1.00 1.00 0.00 -63.18 6.03315 0.00
6.60 9.45 -63.179 0.95 1.05 0.00 -63.37 6.03315 0.31
6.91 9.9 -63.179 0.81 1.11 0.00 -56.56 6.03315 0.59
7.23 10.35 -63.179 0.59 1.15 0.00 -42.69 6.03315 0.81
7.54 10.8 -63.179 0.31 1.18 0.00 -23.00 6.03315 0.95
7.85 11.25 -63.179 0.00 1.19 0.00 0.00 6.03315 1.00
8.17 11.7 -63.179 -0.31 1.18 0.00 23.00 6.03315 0.95
8.48 12.15 -63.179 -0.59 1.15 0.00 42.69 6.03315 0.81
8.80 12.6 -63.179 -0.81 1.11 0.00 56.56 6.03315 0.59
9.11 13.05 -63.179 -0.95 1.05 0.00 63.37 6.03315 0.31
9.42 13.5 -63.179 -1.00 1.00 0.00 63.18 6.03315 0.00
9.74 13.95 -63.179 -0.95 0.95 0.00 56.97 6.03315 -0.31
10.05 14.4 -63.179 -0.81 0.90 0.00 46.19 6.03315 -0.59
10.37 14.85 -63.179 -0.59 0.87 0.00 32.30 6.03315 -0.81
10.68 15.3 -63.179 -0.31 0.85 0.00 16.57 6.03315 -0.95
11.00 15.75 -63.179 0.00 0.84 0.00 0.00 6.03315 -1.00
11.31 16.2 -63.179 0.31 0.85 0.00 -16.57 6.03315 -0.95
11.62 16.65 -63.179 0.59 0.87 0.00 -32.30 6.03315 -0.81
11.94 17.1 -63.179 0.81 0.90 0.00 -46.19 6.03315 -0.59
12.25 17.55 -63.179 0.95 0.95 0.00 -56.97 6.03315 -0.31
12.57 18 -63.179 1.00 1.00 0.00 -63.18 6.03315 0.00
G
1.00
H
0.00
FD
0.00
FTOTAL
-63.18
Airy total wave force on vertical slen
1.11 0.00 0.64 -62.73
w = 1.3 rad/s
1.22 0.00 2.55 -54.01 80.00
1.32 0.00 5.22 -37.47
1.39 0.00 7.57 -15.43 60.00
1.41 0.00 8.51 8.51
40.00
1.39 0.00 7.57 30.57
1.32 0.00 5.22 47.91 20.00
1.22 0.00 2.55 59.11 force (kn)
1.11 0.00 0.64 64.01 0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.0
1.00 0.00 0.00 63.18 -20.00
0.90 0.00 -0.52 56.45
0.82 0.00 -1.70 44.49 -40.00
0.76 0.00 -2.99 29.32
-60.00
0.72 0.00 -3.93 12.64
0.71 0.00 -4.27 -4.27 -80.00
0.72 0.00 -3.93 -20.51 θ (rad)
0.76 0.00 -2.99 -35.29
0.82 0.00 -1.70 -47.89
0.90 0.00 -0.52 -57.49
Amplitude of forces over the
1.00 0.00 0.00 -63.18
length :
1.11 0.00 0.64 -62.73
1.22 0.00 2.55 -54.01 -Inertia, zfI = 63.18 kN/m
1.32 0.00 5.22 -37.47 -Drag, zfD = 8.51 kN/m
1.39 0.00 7.57 -15.43
-Total, zfT = 63.18 kN/m
1.41 0.00 8.51 8.51
1.39 0.00 7.57 30.57
1.32 0.00 5.22 47.91
1.22 0.00 2.55 59.11
1.11 0.00 0.64 64.01 Airy total wave force on vertical s
1.00 0.00 0.00 63.18
w = 1.3 rad/
0.90 0.00 -0.52 56.45
0.82 0.00 -1.70 44.49 80.00
0.76 0.00 -2.99 29.32
60.00
0.72 0.00 -3.93 12.64
0.71 0.00 -4.27 -4.27 40.00
0.72 0.00 -3.93 -20.51
20.00
force (kn)
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
-20.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.76 0.00 -2.99 -35.29
force (kn)
0.82 0.00 -1.70 -47.89 0.00
0.90 0.00 -0.52 -57.49 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
1.00 0.00 0.00 -63.18 -20.00
-40.00
-60.00
-80.00
t (sec)
orce on vertical slender cylinder when
w = 1.3 rad/s
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00
θ (rad)
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
t (sec)
Besarnya momen pada dasar laut akibat gaya inersia, gaya ham
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s diagram validitas :
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.141593
λ 36.47222 m
d/λ 2.741813 Memenuhi
H/gT² 0.002528
d/gT² 0.126409
k 0.172273
c 4.061494 m/s
w 1.3 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m
COEEFICIENT
CD 1.2
Cm 1
r 1.025 ton/m3 �_𝐼=+(1+𝐶_� )𝜌𝜋𝑅_1^2 𝜁_0 𝑔 cos(𝑘
sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1/𝑘]
�_𝐼=−�_𝐼 [2𝑑+𝜁_0 sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1
penjelasan parameter yang diperlukan dalam komputasi
𝑐−𝜔𝑡)−1/𝑘]
Tabel komputasi perhitungan saat w = 1.3 rad/s
z=0m
θ(rad) t(sec) FI FD FT I MI MD Mtotal
0.00 0 -63.18 0.00 -63.18 194.1953 12269.06 0.00 12269.06
0.31 0.45 -63.37 0.64 -62.73 194.5043 12326.17 -124.65 12201.52
0.63 0.9 -56.56 2.55 -54.01 194.7831 11016.87 -497.15 10519.72 Total momen
0.94 1.35 -42.69 5.22 -37.47 195.0043 8324.61 -1017.56 7307.05
1.26 1.8 -23.00 7.57 -15.43 195.1463 4488.19 -1477.84 3010.34 15000.00
1.57 2.25 0.00 8.51 8.51 195.1953 0.00 -1662.06 -1662.06
1.88 2.7 23.00 7.57 30.57 195.1463 -4488.19 -1477.84 -5966.03 10000.00
2.20 3.15 42.69 5.22 47.91 195.0043 -8324.61 -1017.56 -9342.17
2.51 3.6 56.56 2.55 59.11 194.7831 ### -497.15 ###
5000.00
2.83 4.05 63.37 0.64 64.01 194.5043 ### -124.65 ###
Moment (Kn.m)
3.14 4.5 63.18 0.00 63.18 194.1953 ### 0.00 ###
3.46 4.95 56.97 -0.52 56.45 193.8862 ### 100.42 ### 0.00
0
3.77 5.4 46.19 -1.70 44.49 193.6075 -8942.85 329.57 -8613.28
4.08 5.85 32.30 -2.99 29.32 193.3862 -6247.24 577.87 -5669.38 -5000.00
4.40 6.3 16.57 -3.93 12.64 193.2442 -3202.63 759.89 -2442.73
4.71 6.75 0.00 -4.27 -4.27 193.1953 0.00 825.86 825.86 -10000.00
5.03 7.2 -16.57 -3.93 -20.51 193.2442 3202.63 759.89 3962.52
5.34 7.65 -32.30 -2.99 -35.29 193.3862 6247.24 577.87 6825.11 -15000.00
5.65 8.1 -46.19 -1.70 -47.89 193.6075 8942.85 329.57 9272.42
5.97 8.55 -56.97 -0.52 -57.49 193.8862 11046.03 100.42 11146.45
6.28 9 -63.18 0.00 -63.18 194.1953 12269.06 0.00 12269.06
6.60 9.45 -63.37 0.64 -62.73 194.5043 12326.17 -124.65 12201.52
6.91 9.9 -56.56 2.55 -54.01 194.7831 11016.87 -497.15 10519.72
7.23 10.35 -42.69 5.22 -37.47 195.0043 8324.61 -1017.56 7307.05
7.54 10.8 -23.00 7.57 -15.43 195.1463 4488.19 -1477.84 3010.34
7.85 11.25 0.00 8.51 8.51 195.1953 0.00 -1662.06 -1662.06
8.17 11.7 23.00 7.57 30.57 195.1463 -4488.19 -1477.84 -5966.03
8.48 12.15 42.69 5.22 47.91 195.0043 -8324.61 -1017.56 -9342.17
8.80 12.6 56.56 2.55 59.11 194.7831 ### -497.15 ###
9.11 13.05 63.37 0.64 64.01 194.5043 ### -124.65 ###
9.42 13.5 63.18 0.00 63.18 194.1953 ### 0.00 ###
9.74 13.95 56.97 -0.52 56.45 193.8862 ### 100.42 ###
10.05 14.4 46.19 -1.70 44.49 193.6075 -8942.85 329.57 -8613.28
10.37 14.85 32.30 -2.99 29.32 193.3862 -6247.24 577.87 -5669.38
10.68 15.3 16.57 -3.93 12.64 193.2442 -3202.63 759.89 -2442.73
11.00 15.75 0.00 -4.27 -4.27 193.1953 0.00 825.86 825.86
11.31 16.2 -16.57 -3.93 -20.51 193.2442 3202.63 759.89 3962.52
11.62 16.65 -32.30 -2.99 -35.29 193.3862 6247.24 577.87 6825.11
11.94 17.1 -46.19 -1.70 -47.89 193.6075 8942.85 329.57 9272.42
12.25 17.55 -56.97 -0.52 -57.49 193.8862 11046.03 100.42 11146.45
12.57 18 -63.18 0.00 -63.18 194.1953 12269.06 0.00 12269.06
𝐼=[2𝑑+𝜁_0 sin(𝑘𝑥_𝑐−𝜔𝑡)
−1/𝑘]
Total moment of Airy wave force on vertical slender cylinder when w = 1.3 rad/s
15000.00
10000.00
5000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
0.00
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 Total Moment MT
-5000.00
-10000.00
-15000.00
θ (rad)
Total moment of Airy wave force on vertical slender cylinder when w = 1.3
15000.00
10000.00
5000.00
ment (Kn.m)
Inertia Mome
Drag Moment
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Total Moment
10000.00
5000.00
Moment (Kn.m)
Inertia Mome
Drag Moment
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Total Moment
-5000.00
-10000.00
-15000.00
t (sec)
when w = 1.3 rad/s
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
00 Total Moment MT
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
18 20 Total Moment MT
Inertia Moment MI
Drag Moment MD
18 20 Total Moment MT
Gaya Inersia,Gaya Hambatan dan Gaya Total sepanjang SLTT (untuk dua
H 2m
d 100 m
T 8.98 s
g 9.81 m/s²
p 3.141593
λ 684.8672 m
d/λ 0.146014 tidak valid
H/gT² 0.002528
d/gT² 0.126409
k 0.009174
c 76.26584 m/s
w 0.3 rad/s
zo 1m
STRUCTURE SIZE
D1 2m
R1 1m
COEEFICIENT
CD 1.2
Cm 1
r 1.025 ton/m3
H tinggi gelombang m
d kedalaman laut m
T periode s
g gravitasi m/s2
λ panjang gelombang m
k angka gelombang
c cepat rambat gelombang m/s
w kecepatan sudut rad/s
zo amplitudo m
D Diameter m
R jari-jari m
Cm koefisien massa tambah
CD koefisien hambatan
r massa jenis air ton/m3
force (kn)
1.01 -0.16 1.77 32.74
0.00
1.01 -0.16 0.49 36.74 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00
1.00 -0.16 0.00 37.94 -10.00
0.99 -0.16 -0.48 35.43 -20.00
0.99 -0.16 -1.73 28.69
-30.00
0.99 -0.16 -3.26 18.76
-40.00
0.98 -0.16 -4.49 7.06
0.98 -0.16 -4.96 -4.96 -50.00
0.98 -0.16 -4.49 -16.04 θ (rad)
0.99 -0.16 -3.26 -25.28
0.99 -0.16 -1.73 -32.15
0.99 -0.16 -0.48 -36.39
Amplitude of forces over the
1.00 -0.16 0.00 -37.94
length :
1.01 -0.16 0.49 -35.76
1.01 -0.16 1.77 -29.19 -Inertia, zfI = 37.94 kN/m
1.01 -0.16 3.38 -19.20 -Drag, zfD = 5.18 kN/m
1.02 -0.16 4.68 -7.21
-Total, zfT = 37.94 kN/m
1.02 -0.16 5.18 5.18
1.02 -0.16 4.68 16.58
1.01 -0.16 3.38 25.95
1.01 -0.16 1.77 32.74 Airy total wave force on vertica
1.01 -0.16 0.49 36.74 w = 0.3 ra
1.00 -0.16 0.00 37.94
0.99 -0.16 -0.48 35.43 50.00
0.99 -0.16 -1.73 28.69 40.00
0.99 -0.16 -3.26 18.76
30.00
0.98 -0.16 -4.49 7.06
0.98 -0.16 -4.96 -4.96 20.00
0.98 -0.16 -4.49 -16.04 10.00
force (kn)
0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
-10.00
-20.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
force (kn)
0.99 -0.16 -3.26 -25.28 0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
0.99 -0.16 -1.73 -32.15
-10.00
0.99 -0.16 -0.48 -36.39
1.00 -0.16 0.00 -37.94 -20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00
t (sec)
orce on vertical slender cylinder when
w = 0.3 rad/s
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00
θ (rad)
es over the
4 kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Inertia Force FI
Drag Force FD
Total Force FT
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
t (sec)