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AF Automatic Focus

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BBIC Belladonna Breast Imaging Center Rate it:

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CK Chris Keeney, Photographer Rate it:

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OM Olympus Maitani Rate

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PBIC Psychology Brain Imaging Cluster Rate

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PICF Proteomics and Imaging Core Facility Rate

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PINAC Photography Is Not A Crime Rate

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RADISH Renal Artery Diagnostic Imaging Study in Hypertension Rate

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RTIS Realtime Telepathology Imaging System Rate

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RVJ Ron Volanti Jr. Studios Rate

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S Shutter Rate
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SGIA Sony's Global Imaging Ambassadors Rate

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SPI Senior Photographers International Rate

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SSFP Shetland Storm Force Photography Rate

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STLB STereoLithography, Binary Rate

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SUPG Southern Utah Photography Guild Rate

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SVI Scientific Volume Imaging Rate

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SWI Susceptibility Weighted Imaging Rate

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SWPP Societies of Wedding and Portrait Photographers Rate

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TAF Telecine Analysis Film Rate

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TAIDA Tracking Analysing Imaging Deciding and Acting Rate

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TAS Take a Selfy Rate

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TBIC Translational Bio Imaging Center Rate

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TESP The Essence of Street Photography Rate

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TFIS TEC France Imaging Systems Rate

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THI Tissue Harmonics Imaging Rate

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TIM tal imaging matrix Rate

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TIR Terminal Imaging Radar Rate
it:

TIS Technical Imaging Services Rate

it:

TISR Translational Imaging Shared Resources Rate

it:

TLR Twin Lens Reflex Rate

it:

TLS Through-Lens Screw Rate

it:

TMIL Translational Molecular Imaging Lab Rate

it:

TMP Team Montana Photography Rate

it:

TMRI Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Rate

it:

TNCP T N C P The New Chapter Photography Rate

it:

TNPC The Nature Photography Co. Rate

it:
TNPC The Nature Photography Co Rate
it:

TPE The Photographer's Ephemeris Rate

it:

TPE The Photographers Ephemeris Rate

it:

TPPA Texas Professional Photographers Association Rate

it:

TR Telescopic Reversible Rate

it:

TSI Tissue Synchronization Imaging Rate

it:

TTV Through The Viewfinder Rate

it:

Tv Time Value shutter priority autoexposure Rate

it:

TWTP The world through photography Rate

it:

TXP Tri- X Pan Professional Black & White Print Film Rate
it:

UCIS Ultra Compact Imaging Spectrometer Rate

it:
UE Under Exposed Rate
it:

UEP Universal Event Photography Rate

it:

UIT Underground Imaging Technologies Rate

it:

ULSI Ultra Linear Stereo Imaging Rate

it:

UNP United National Photographers Rate

it:

UPI United Photographers International Rate

it:

UPY Underwater Photographer of the Year Rate

it:

UWA Ultra-Wide Angle Rate

it:

UYP Uniquely Yours Photography Rate

it:

VCL Video Camera Lens Rate

it:

VCP Vermont Center for Photography Rate

it:
VFAI Variable Focus Automatic Iris Rate
it:

VFI Vector Flow Imaging Rate

it:

VIP Visual Image Photography Rate

it:

VJP Vicki Jones Photography Rate

it:

VML Variable Magnification Lens Rate

it:

VOP Voices of Photography Rate

it:

VP Verichrome Pan Rate

it:

VRI Valley Radiology Imaging Rate

it:

VRP virtual reality photography Rate

it:

VS View Synchrony Rate

it:

VSDI Voltage sensitive dye imaging Rate

 it:

VSYNC Vertical Sync Rate

it:

VZS Video Zoom Scope Rate

it:

WALC Wide Angle Lens Cover Rate

it:

WALH Wide Angle Lens Hood Rate

it:

WBBC Wireless Boombox Camera in Color Rate

it:

WCPF Western Counties Photographic Federation Rate

it:

WDIN Wellcome Department of Imaging Neuroscience Rate

it:

WEP World Elite Photographer Rate

it:

WF Wide Focus Rate

it:

WFI Wide Format Imaging Rate

it:
WFOV Wide Field Of View Rate
it:

WFPC Wide Field Planetary Camera Rate

it:

WFSP Wireless Flash Synch Photography Rate

it:

WIM Windows Imaging Format Rate

it:

WIM Windows Imaging Medium Rate

it:

WIPC Winning Image Photo Contest Rate

it:

WIPI Women In Photography International Rate

it:

WIQ Wireless Imaging Quality Rate

it:

WITG World Imaging Technologies Group Rate

it:

WLP World Landscape Photography Rate

it:

WPN Wedding Photographers Network Rate

 it:

WPO World Photography Organisation Rate

it:

WPY Wildlife Photographer of the Year Rate

it:

WRAP Wind, Reel, And Print Rate

it:

WRAP Wind, Roll, And Print Rate

it:

WVI Willamette Valley Imaging Rate

it:

WZU Wireless Zoom Unit Rate

it:

Xe Xenon gas Rate

it:

Y Contrast (gamma) Rate

it:

YAC Yet Another Camera Rate

it:

YPA Young Photographers Alliance Rate

it:
YPU Yorkshire Photography Union Rate
it:

YRAC York Region Arts Council Rate

it:

ZDP Zero Day Photo Rate

it:

ZLR Zoom Lens Reflex Rate

it:

TECHNICAL
2u - 2nd unit
2uc/3uc - 2nd/3rd unit camera/photography
2ud - 2nd unit director
35bu - blown-up to 35mm
70bu - blown-up to 70mm
a - artist [singer/group]
a.o. - and others
add - additional
addph - additional photography
adv - advisor
altern - alternative
anim - animation/animated
aph - aerial photography
art dir - art director
as - Agascope
assoc - associate
av - ArriVision
b&w - black & white
BetaSP - Betacam Superior Performance [video system by Sony]
c - color
c.asst - camera assistant
c.op - camera operator
cam - camera
CGI - Computer-Generated Imagery is the application of the field of computer graphics or, more
specifically, 3D computer graphics to special effects in films, television programs, commercials, simulators
and simulation generally, and printed media
cin - cinematography/cinematographer
co-ord - coordinator
collab - collaborator/collaborating
comm - film commissioned by...
comp - compilation
cons - consultant/consulting
cph - co-director of photography
cr - Cinerama
cred - credited
cs - CinemaScope
d/dir - director
dec - decorator
des - designer
DigiBeta - Digital Betacam, aka DigiBeta or D-Beta, was introduced by Sony in 1993 as a replacement for
the analog Betacam SP format. Digital Betacam was superior in performance to DVCAM and DVCPRO,
while being cheaper than D1. Digital Betacam attracted a fair amount of professional support but didn't go
as far as to become an industry standard like it's predecessor
DIT - Digital Imaging Technician; works in collaboration with the cinematographer on workflow,
systemization, signal integrity - responsible for the safe storage and archiving of data - and image
manipulation, to achieve the highest image quality and creative goals of cinematography in the digital
realm
doc - documentary
doph/DoPh/DP - director of photography/cinematographer
dram - dramatized
ds - DyaliScope
dv - shot on digital video; DV [dv - Digital Video] is a video standard launched in 1996. It was created by a
consortium of companies and given the official name IEC 61834. The DV standard has spawned a few
variations, including DVCAM [Sony] and DVCPRO [Panasonic]. Consumers know DV in it's smaller
format MiniDV [mdv]. The high-definition version is HDV, which uses the same style tapes but uses
MPEG-2 for compression
DVcam - digital video system/camera
DVCPRO - DVCPRO is a format developed by Panasonic. It is a variation of the DV format, aimed at the
professional market [in particular for ENG work]. DVCPRO is also known as DVCPRO Standard or
DVCPRO25, to differentiate it from other variations. DVCPRO HD is an enhanced version of DVCPRO
and DVCPRO50. DVCPRO HD increases the data rate to 100MBps, which is why it is sometimes called
DVCPRO100. Despite the 'HD' tag, DVCPRO HD is not true high-definition in the current sense. Signals
can be upscaled on playback for better compatibility with high-definition equipment
ed - editing/editor/edited
efx - effects
ep - episode[s]
EPK - Electronic Press Kit
exp - experiment/experimental
ext - exterior
fs - Franscope
HD - High Definition Digital Video/High Definition Television; see also UHD
Hi8 - Hi8 was the higher-resolution version of Video8. Hi8 was introduced to compete with the VHS-
equivalent S-VHS. Hi8 camcorders were popular with amateur enthusiasts and were also used in
television productions which required lightweight portable equipment. Hi8, like S-VHS, used a
combination of higher-grade tape and improved recording mechanisms to increase bandwidth. Hi8 was
eventually replaced by Digital8 and MiniDV
hph - helicopter photography
incl - including/includes
int - interior
interv - interview
loc - location
m - minutes
mdv - shot with MiniDV camera - mini digital video; MiniDV is a digital video tape format which, for a
while, was the most popular format for home video cameras. MiniDV uses the same compression as DV.
MiniDV cassettes are 65 x 48 x 12mm. Record time is 60 minutes [standard play] or 90 minutes
[extended/long play]. 80/120 minute tapes are also available
mm - millimeter
mtr - meters
mus - music/musical
nom - nomination/nominated
p - Panavision
perf - performance
pfx - photographic effects
ph - photographer/photography/photographed by/cinematographer/director of photography
prod - producer/produced by/production
prod des - production designer
PSA - Public Service Announcement or Public Service Ad
s8/s16/s35/s70 - Super 8mm/Super 16mm/Super 35mm/Super 70mm
s16-35bu - Super 16mm blown up to 35mm
scope - aspect ratio 2.35:1 [variations on CinemaScope]
scrpl - screenplay
seg - segment/segments
seq - sequence
set dec - set decorator
sfx - special effects
sp - Super Panavision
spec - special
spph - special photography
ss - Sovscope
str - Super Technirama
sts - Super Techniscope
superv - supervision/supervisor
sus - Superscope
tao - Todd-AO
tech - technician/technical
tr - Technirama
ts - Techniscope
tv - television
tvi - Technovision
tvm - [feature length] movie made for television
UHD - Ultra High Definition Digital Video/Ultra High Definition Television (4K UHD = 3840 pixels by 2160
pixels; 8K UHD = 7680 pixels by 4320 pixels)
uncred - uncredited
up - Ultra Panavision
us - UltraScope
uwph - underwater photography
V - released directly to videotape [e.g. VHS] or DVD
v - recorded on videotape
v8 - Video High-8
vfx - visual effects
vg - video game
VOD - video-on-demand [systems which allow users to select and watch/listen to video or audio content
when they choose to]
vv - VistaVision
ws - widescreen [1.85:1, etc.]

splinter unit - A splinter unit is a small group that shoots usually concurrently at some location while
the main unit operates somewhere else. At times the splinter unit will shoot pick up shots, establishing
shots, or shots that do not require the main actor or actors to be present.

ORGANIZATIONS & FILM SCHOOLS

AAC - Austrian Association of Cinematographers/Verband Österreichischer Kameraleute
ABC - Associação Brasileira de Cinematografia/Association of Brazilian Cinematographers
ACK - Asociace ceských kameramanu/Association of Czech Cinematographers [founded in 1990]
ACS - Australian Cinematographers Society [founded in 1957]
ADF - Asociación Argentina de Autores de Fotografía Cinematográfica
AEC - Asociación Española de Autores de Obras Fotográficas Cinematográficas [Spain; founded in 1993]
AFC - Association Française des Directeurs de la Photographie Cinematographique
AFI [Aus] - Australian Film Institute
AFI [USA] - American Film Institute, Los Angeles, CA
AFTRS - Australian Film Television and Radio School, Sydney [with offices/courses in other states]
[started in 1973 as the Australian Film and Television School (AFTS); in 1981 radio courses were added
to the curriculum]
AFTS - see AFTRS
AGRFT - Akademija za gledalisce, radio, film in televizijo/Academy of Theatre, Radio, Film and
Television, Ljubljana, Slovenia [since 1975 a Faculty of the University of Ljubljana]
AIC - Associazione Italiana Autori della Fotografia Cinematografica [Italy] [founded in 1950]
AIP - Associação de Imagem Cinema - Televisão Portuguesa [Portugal] [founded in 1998]
AMC - Asociación Mexicana de Cinefotografos/Mexican Society of Cinematographers [founded in 1992]
AMPAS - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences [founded in May 1927 by 36 of the most
influential men and women in the motion picture industry at the time, the Academy is an honorary
membership organization whose ranks now include more than 6,000 artists and professionals]
ASC - American Society of Cinematographers [formed in 1918; official charter issued in January 1919]
BAC - Asociacia na Balgarskite Operatori [Bulgaria]
BBC - British Broadcasting Corporation [formed in October 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company]
BFI - British Film Institute
BSC - British Society of Cinematographers [founded in 1949]
BVK - Berufsverband Kinematografie/German Society of Cinematographers
BYU - Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA
CALARTS [CalArts] - California Institute of the Arts, Valencia, USA
CSC - Canadian Society of Cinematographers [founded in 1957]
DFF - Dansk Filmfotograf Forbund [Denmark] [founded in 1954]
DFFB - Deutsche Film- und Fernsehakademie Berlin/German Film and Television Academy, Berlin
DGA - Directors Guild of America
ÉNSLL - l'École Nationale Supérieure Louis-Lumière, Paris [Noisy-le-Grand], France [started in 1926 as
the l'École technique de photographie et de cinéma (l'ÉTPC) in the rue de Vaugirard, hence the name 'l'École
de Vaugirard'; later l'École nationale de photographie et cinématographie (ENPC) and in 1964 the Lycée
Technique d'État de Photographie et de Cinématographie (LTÉPC)]
ESC - Society of Cinematographers in Estonia
FAMU - Filmová a Televizní Fakulta Akademie Múzických Umení v Praze/Film and TV School of the
Academy of Performing Arts in Prague [Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic]
FÉMIS [La Fémis] - École Nationale Supérieure des Métiers de l'Image et du Son, Paris [the former
Pathé Studios in the rue Francoeur], France [founded in 1986 and successor to the IDHEC]
FNF - Foreningen Norske Filmfotografer/Norwegian Society of Cinematographers [Norway]
FSC - Finnish Society of Cinematographers/Suomen Elokuvaajien Yhdistys
FSF - Föreningen Sveriges Filmfotografer/Swedish Society of Cinematographers
GSC - Greek Society of Cinematographers [founded in 2013]
HFFM - Hochschule für Fernsehen und Film [TV & Film Academy], Munich, Germany
HKSC - Hong Kong Society of Cinematographers
HSC - Magyar operatörök társasága/Hungarian Society of Cinematographers [founded on 19 April 1990]
ICA - Israeli Cinematographers Association
ICG [600] - International Cinematographers Guild [Local 600 IATSE], USA
IDHEC - Institut des Hautes Études Cinématographique, Paris, France [founded in 1943; succeeded by
la Fémis]
INSAS - Institut National Supérieur des Arts du Spectacle et des Techniques de Diffusion, Brussels,
Belgium [film school for 'la communauté française de Belgique']
ISC - Indian Society of Cinematographers
JSC - Japanese Society of Cinematographers
LFS - The London Film School, UK [founded in 1956 as the London School of Film Technique (LSFT)
(Electric Avenue, Brixton); from 1974-2001: The London International Film School (LIFS)]
LIFS - see LFS
LNFS - London National Film School, UK
LSFT - see LFS
LWT - London Weekend Television
NFA - Nederlandse Film [since 1974: en Televisie] Academie/Dutch Film [and Television] Academy
NFBC - National Film Board of Canada
NFS - see NFTS
NFTA - see NFA
NFTS - National Film and Television School, Beaconsfield, UK [founded in 1970 as the National Film
School; opened in 1971 in the old Beaconsfield Studios, Buckinghamshire; changed its name to NFTS in
1982]
NSC - Netherlands Society of Cinematographers [founded in 1994]
NYU - New York University/Tisch School of the Arts, New York, New York, USA
NZCS - New Zealand Cinematographers Society [formed in January 2008]
PSC - Stowarzyszenie Autorów Zdjeć Filmowych/Polish Society of Cinematographers [founded in 1994 as
Stowarzyszenie Twórców Obrazu Filmu Fabularnego (STOFF); in 2012 the name was changed to
Stowarzyszenie Autorów Zdjeć Filmowych (PSC)]
PWSFTviT - Panstwowa Wyzsza Szkola Filmowa Telewizyjna i Teatralna/The Polish National Film
School, Lódz, Poland
RGC - Russian Guild of Cinematographers
RTS - Royal Television Society [U.K.]
SASC - South African Society of Cinematographers [founded in 1954]
SBC - Belgian Society of Cinematographers/Belgische Vereniging van Kineasten/Association Belge des
Cinéastes [founded in 1993]
SCS - Société Suisse des Chefs Opérateurs/Swiss Cinematographers Society [founded in 1996]
SMPTE - Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
SOC - Society of Camera Operators
STOFF - see PSC
SzFF - Szinház- és Filmmüvészeti Föiskola/[State] Academy of Drama and Film, Budapest, Hungary
[Faculty of Film (and Television)] [established in 1949; since 2000: Szinház- és Filmmüvészeti
Egyetem/University of Theatre and Film (SzFE)]
UCLA - University of California, Los Angeles, USA
USC - University of Southern California, Los Angeles, Calif., USA [the USC and the Academy of Motion
Picture Arts and Sciences established a motion picture study course in 1929; 1940: the Department of
Cinematography becomes the Department of Cinema; 1983: USC School of Cinema-Television; 2006:
USC School of Cinematic Arts]
VGIK - Vserossijskij Gosudarstvennyj Institut Kinematografii [State Institute of Cinematography], Moscow
WICA - Western India Cinematographers Association
ZFS - Zdruzenje filmskih snemalcev Slovenije/Slovenian Association of Cinematographers

AWARDS
AA - Academy Award ['Oscar'] given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences [USA]
AFI [Aus] - Australian Film Institute
AFI [USA] - American Film Institute
Ariel - Award given by the Academia Mexicana de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas
BAFTA - British Academy of Film and Television Arts
BIFA - British Independent Film Award [since 1998]
Bodil - Award given by the Filmmedarbejderforeningen [Film Workers Association] in Copenhagen. The
members of the Association are the film critics of the Copenhagen newspapers. Awarded for the first time
in 1948; named after Bodil Kjer and Bodil Ipsen, two Danish actresses
BSFC - Boston Society of Film Critics
César - Award given by the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma [France] since 1976
CFCA - Chicago Film Critics Association
CST - Commission Supérieure Technique de l'Image et du Son ['Le Prix Vulcain de l'Artiste Technicien'
(formerly 'Grand Prix Technique') is awarded during the Cannes Film Festival]
DKP - Deutsche Kamerapreis Köln; award given by WDR-tv, the city of Cologne and the Deutsche
Gesellschaft für Photographie since 1980. The first time the prize was awarded was during the Photokina
of 1982.
Edda - Award given by the Icelandic Film and TV Academy [IKSA] since 1999
Emmy - Award given by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences [USA]
FI - Film Institute
Genie - Awarded by the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television
Guldbagge - ['Golden Beetle'] main Swedish film award given by the Swedish Film Institute since 1964
[I]FF - [International] Film Festival
IFTA - The Irish Film and Television Academy [awards since 2003]
LAFCA - Los Angeles Film Critics Association [formed in 1975]
Leo - Award given by the Motion Picture Arts & Sciences Foundation of British Columbia
Milli - Annual award [since 1958] presented to the 'Australian Cinematographer of the Year'. The award
gets its name from the millimeters used to measure film lenses; its design represents the lenses of an
early model camera.
MVPA - Music Video Production Association
Nika - Main national film award in Russia
NSFC - National Society of Film Critics [USA] [formed in 1966]
NYFCC - New York Film Critics Circle [formed in 1935]
Robert - Award given by the Danish Film Academy. Awarded for the first time in 1983; designed by and
named after the Danish sculptor Robert Jacobsen. The award is given to films, actors, directors and other
technical staff
RTS - Royal Television Society [U.K.]


1
similar
AFI American Film Institute
America, Award, Technology

 3
AMPAS Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Academy, Technology, Science

 7
AV Audiovisual
Technology, Telecom, MoVIES

 2
BAFTA British Academy of Film and Television Arts
Academy, Award, Technology

 9
CD Compact Disc
Technology, Music, Cinema

 5
DVD Digital Versatile Disc
MoVIES, Technology, Information Technology

 4
IATSE International Alliance of Theatrical Stage…
Technology, Cinema, Cinematography

 6
MEL Maya Embedded Language
Technology, Language, MoVIES

 5
MPAA Motion Picture Association of America
Technology, Association, Organization
 7
MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group
MoVIES, Technology, Telecom

 2
PG Parental Guidance
Rating, Technology, MOVie

 2
PVR Personal Video Recording
Technology, Media, Box

 2
SCA Symposium on Computer Animation
Technology, Graphics, Business

 7
SMIL Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language
Technology, Internet, Markup language

 10
SMPTE Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
Technology, Film industry, Cinema

 6
VHS Video Home System
Technology, Video, MoVIES

 7
VOD Video on Demand
Technology, Telecom, MoVIES

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