KERTAS 2 PPT T5 2018 - Answer

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adr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx5841\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\b
rdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth449
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brdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth
2\clwWidth449\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7128\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\
cf0 1.}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (a)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 vernier
callipers }\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
1}\cell\trowd\irow0\irowband0\trgaph108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10
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bl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (b)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Mengukur
diameter dalaman}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 for measuring inner
diameter}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
bl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (c)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
(i)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
0.01cm}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
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drw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth3203
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cf0 2.}\b\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (a)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0
Nyatakan makna dengan betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State the meaning
correctly }\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Kapasiti untuk membuat
kerja}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 The capacity to do
work }\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
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(b)}\cell\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\b\cf0 Ungkapan yang
betu}\b\cf0\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\b\i\cf0 Correct
expression }\b\i\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-
360\li360\lin360{\*\shppict{\pict\emfblip\picw458\pich1129\picwgoal259\pichgoal640\
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\u215\'d70.049\u215\'d720}{\super\cf0 2}\super\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-
360\li360\lin360{\cf0 Jawapan yang betu}\cf0\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-
360\li360\lin360{\i\cf0 Correct answer }\i\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-
360\li360\lin360{\cf0 9.8 J}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
1}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
108\trftsWidth2\trwWidth5000\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddfl3\trpaddl108\trpaddfr3
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rdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth3532\clpadfr3\clpadr108\c
lpadft3\clpadt108\cellx5812\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\c
lbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth458\clpadfr
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drs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWid
th436\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\*\sh
ppict{\pict\emfblip\picw3492\pich1781\picwgoal1979\pichgoal1009\picscalex13\picscal
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(c)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0 Nyatakan transformasi dengan
betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State the transformation
correctly}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Tenaga kinetik \u8594\'3f tenaga
keupayaan \u8594\'3f Tenaga kinetik}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 kinetic
energy \u8594\'3f potential energy \u8594\'3fkinetic
energy}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
th436\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\intbl\cell\
pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (d)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0 Nyatakan cadangan dan
sebab yang sesuai}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State a suitable suggestion
and reason }\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 -Kuasa yang lebih
besar}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 }{\i\cf0 bigger
force}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 -Bola mempunyai
lebih banyak tenaga kinetik / momentum}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 }{\i\cf0 ball
has more kinetic energy /
momentum}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0 Nyatakan
cadangan dan sebab yang sesuai}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State a suitable
suggestion and reason }\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Menggunakan bola golf yang
lebih berat // meningkatkan bola golf dengan lebih tinggi / berada di sudut yang
besar}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Use a heavier golf ball // raise the golf
ball higher / at a bigger
angle}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 -Lebih banyak
tenaga dapat dipindahkan ke golf bola}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 }{\i\cf0 more
energy is transferred to the golf bal}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
2}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
th436\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\*\sh
ppict{\pict\emfblip\picw3492\pich1781\picwgoal1979\pichgoal1009\picscalex13\picscal
ey13
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0000000000000000000006200000031000000010000000500000005000000700401f9e80201f9e8023b
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000001000000000000000050000000e00000014000000000000001000000014000000}}
13\picscaley13
0100090000034d00000002000f00000000000400000003010800050000000b023bf8e802050000000c0
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000000000000000000040000002d010100
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(e)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0 Nyatakan faktor yang
betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State the correct
factor}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Sudut unjuran // jawapan lain yang
sesuai}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 angle of projection // any suitable factor
not mentioned above}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
th436\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\intbl\cell\
cell\cell\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
10}\cell\trowd\irow5\irowband5\lastrow\trgaph108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdr
s\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\trleft-
th436\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\par\trowd\i
row0\irowband0\trgaph108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\
brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\trleft-
tb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth422\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\pard\pla
in\qc\intbl{\cf0 3.}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
(a)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
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(ii)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Empangan dalam rajah
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kedalaman bertambah, tekanan bertambah.// Asas yang lebih tebal boleh tahan tekanan
tinggi}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 When depth increases, pressure increases.//
Thicker at the base can withstand high
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(iii)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Sudut pantulan = sudut
tuju}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Angle of reflection = angle of
incidence}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 OR}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Sinar
tuju, sinar pantulan dan garis normal, semua berada dalam satah yang
sama}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 The incident ray, the reflected ray and the
normal all lie in the same plane. }\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
(a)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Sumber yang mempunyai
frenkuensi yang sama / amplitud yang sama dan fasa yang
sama}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Sources that have the same frequency / same
amplitude and in phase (same phase)}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
1}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
(b)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl\tx1890{\cf0
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intbl\tx1890\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\tx1890\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\tx1890{\cf0
intbl\tx1890\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Jalur cerah dan gelap corak gelombang
terhasil pada skrin kerana permukaan air bertindak sebagai
kanta. }\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 The bright and dark bands of the wave
pattern formed on the screen because the surface of water acts as lenses}
{\cf0 .}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Puncak air yang sama dengan kanta cembung
berfungsi untuk fokus pada cahaya, dengan itu jalur-jalur cerah
terbentuk}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 The crest of water similar with convex
lens to focus the light , hence the bright bands
occur}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Bekas gelombang air yang serupa dengan kanta
cekung mencapah cahaya, dengan itu corak gelap
muncul.}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 The trough of water waves similar with
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point, High resistivity and use 10A fuse}\i\cell\pard\plain\s1\qc\intbl\fi-360{\cf0
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(d)}\cell\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\cf0
(i)}\cell\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\cf0 Mentol tidak dapat
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(ii)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Tiada arus diaruh dalam gegelung sekunder //
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is induced in secondary coil // No change in magnetic
flux}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
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ntbl{\cf0
(a)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (i)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Hasil darab
jisim dan halaju // p = mv}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Product of mass and
velocity // p = mv}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
(ii)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - Jumlah momentum dalam rajah (a) ialah
sifar}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - }{\i\cf0 total momentum in diagram (a) is
zero}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - Magnitud momentum lelaki dan bot adalah
sama}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - }{\i\cf0 magnitude of the momentum of the boy
and the boat are equa}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - Arah momentum lelaki dan
bot itu adalah bertentangan}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - }{\i\cf0 direction of
the momentum of the boy and the boat are opposite}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 -
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sama}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - }{\i\cf0 total momentum of the boy and the
boat before and after the boy jumped are equa}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 -
Jumlah momentum sebelum dan selepas perlanggaran adalah
sama}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 - }{\i\cf0 total momentum before and after
collision are equa}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
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(b)}\cell\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\cf0 - Bahan api cecair
oksigen dan cecair hidrogen telah dibakar dalam
pembakaran}\cf0\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\cf0 - }{\i\cf0
liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen fuel is burnt in the
combustion}\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\cf0 - Gas ekzos
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360\li360\lin360{\cf0 - }{\i\cf0 the exhaust gas is ejected out of the rocket at
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{\i\cf0 large backward momentum is produced}\i\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-
360\li360\lin360{\cf0 - roket memperoleh momentum ke belakang yang
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mgf\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clb
rdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth292\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clp
adt108\cellx312\clvmgf\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdr
b\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth292\clpadfr3\clp
adr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx729\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\br
2\clwWidth1764\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx5817\clvmgf\clvertalt\clb
rdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw1
0\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth455\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx6470\
clvmgf\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\
clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth434\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\
clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\intbl\cell\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
Berbentuk aerodinamik }\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Aerodynamic
shape}\i\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Untuk mengurang rintangan
udara}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 To reduce air
resistance}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\cell\trowd\irow4\irowband4\trgaph108\tr
brdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw
10\trleft-
mrg\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clb
adt108\cellx312\clvmrg\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdr
2\clwWidth1764\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx5817\clvmrg\clvertalt\clb
clvmrg\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\
Gunakan jirim bahan yang rendah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Use low density
materia}\i\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Ia lebih
tinggi}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 It is
higher}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\cell\trowd\irow5\irowband5\trgaph108\trbrdr
t\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\t
rleft-
Gunakan cecair oksigen }\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Use liquid
oxygen}\i\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Merancakkan
pembakaran}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Boosting
combustion}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\cell\trowd\irow6\irowband6\trgaph108\tr
brdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw
10\trleft-
Menambahkan saiz kebuk pembakaran}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Increase the size
of the combustion chamber}\i\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Lebih banyak ruangan
untuk bahan api dibakar}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 More space for the fuel to
be
burnt}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\cell\trowd\irow7\irowband7\trgaph108\trbrdrt
\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\tr
left-
Gunakan bahan yang kuat}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Use strong
materia}\i\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Ia tidak pecah dengan
mudah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 It does not break
easily}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\cell\trowd\irow8\irowband8\trgaph108\trbrdr
t\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\t
rleft-
paddfr3\trpaddr108\tbllkhdrco
ls\tbllkhdrrows\tbllknocolband\tblindtype3\tblind0\clvmrg\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\b
rdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\c
lftsWidth2\clwWidth292\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx312\clvmrg\clvert
alt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs
\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth292\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cel
lx729\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\c
lbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth1763\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\
clpadt108\cellx3278\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\b
rdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth1764\clpadfr3\clpad
r108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx5817\clvmrg\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrl\br
th455\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx6470\clvmrg\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdr
s\brdrw10\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrt
b\clftsWidth2\clwWidth434\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\
plain\ql\intbl\cell\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Mempunyai beberapa peringkat yang
boleh terlepas}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Has several stages that can be
slip / strip off}\i\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Untuk mengurangkan
jisim}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 To decrease the
mass}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\cell\cell\trowd\irow9\irowband9\trgaph108\trbrdrt\
brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\trl
eft-
clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\*\shppict{\pict\emfblip\picw3492\pich1
781\picwgoal1979\pichgoal1009\picscalex13\picscaley13
010000006c000000000000000000000062000000310000000000000000000000810d0000d2060000204
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dc9c08003cd8040046000000c0000000b20000004744494301000080000300006cdba0f7000000009a0
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0000fc020000ffffff000000040000002d01000008000000fa0205000000000000000000040000002d0
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110000000c000000080000000b000000100000006200000031000000090000001000000062000000310
000000a00000010000000e80200003bf8ffff090000001000000088010000c6000000130000000c0000
0002000000270000001800000001000000
00000000ffffff0000000000250000000c00000001000000250000000c000000080000805b000000380
0000000000000000000006200000031000000010000000500000005000000700401f9e80201f9e8023b
f870043bf8700401f9280000000c000000
01000000250000000c00000007000080250000000c00000000000080300000000c0000000f0000804b0
000001000000000000000050000000e00000014000000000000001000000014000000}}
13\picscaley13
0100090000034d00000002000f00000000000400000003010800050000000b023bf8e802050000000c0
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000000000000000000040000002d010100
0f000000380501000500700401f9e80201f9e8023bf870043bf8700401f904000000f00100000400000
ntbl{\cf0
20}\cell\trowd\irow10\irowband10\lastrow\trgaph108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\br
drs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\trleft-
cf0 10.}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (a)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
Elektromagnet ialah suatu gegelung membalut sekelilingi teras besi lembut yang
dimagnetkan apabila arus mengalir dan dinyahmagnetkan apabila tiada arus
mengalir // Elektromagnet adalah magnet sementara}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0
An electromagnet is a coil wrapped around a soft iron core which will be magnetized
when current flow and demagnetized when no current flow // Electromagnet is a
temporary magnet}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0 1}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
bl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (b)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 -}{\cf0
Kuantiti serbuk besi yang melekat dalam rajah (a) adalah lebih
kurang }\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Amount of iron filings attracted in
diagram (a) is smaller}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 -}{\cf0 Arus mengalir
dalam rajah(a) adalah lebih lemah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Current flow
in diagram (a) is weaker}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 - }{\cf0 Kekuatan
magnetik dalam rajah (a) adalah lebih lemah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0
Magnetic strength in diagram (a) is weaker}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 - }
{\cf0 Semakin tinggi arus mengalir ,semakin kuat kekuatan medan
magnet}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 The higher the current flow the stronger
the magnetic field strength}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 - }{\cf0 Semakin kuat
medan magnet, semakin banyak kuantiti serbuk besi yang
melekat}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 The stronger the magnetic field the bigger
the amount of iron filing attracted}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
1}\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0 1}\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
bl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (c)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 1. Apabila arus
mengalir melalui solenoid, medan magnet dihasilkan}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0
Current flow through the solenoid, magnetic field is
produced}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 2. Teras besi lembut akan
dimagnetkan}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 }{\i\cf0 Soft iron core will be
magnetized}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 3. Logam skrap melekat ke teras
besi}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 }{\i\cf0 The scrap metal attracted to the
iron core}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 4. Tiada arus mengalir, besi
dinyahmagnetkan atau skrap logam terjatuh}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 No
current flow soft, iron demagnetized or metal scrap fall
down}\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
bl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
(d)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Transformer
injak turun}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Step-down
transformer}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Kurang /
rendahkan voltan 240V ke 12V}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Reduce /
decreases the voltage 240 V to 12 V}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
{\*\nesttableprops\trowd\irow0\irowband0\trgaph108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\tr
brdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\brd
rcf0\trleft-
108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddfl3\trpaddl108\trpaddfr3\trpaddr108\t
bllkhdrcols\tbllkhdrrows\tbllknocolband\tblindtype3\tblind0\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs
\brdrw10\brdrcf0\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\clbrdr
r\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3155\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadf
t3\clpadt108\cellx3283\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw1
0\brdrcf0\clb
rdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWi
dth3155\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx6672\nestrow}\pard\plain\ql\intb
l\itap2{\cf0 Nisbah primer ke sekunder ialah 240 : 12 atau 20 :
1}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Ratio primary to secondary is 240 : 12 or
20 : 1}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Kurang /
rendahkan voltan 240V ke 12V}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Reduce /
decreases the voltage 240 V to 12 V}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Untuk
menghasilkan 12V voltan output}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 To produce 12
V output voltage}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rcf0\trleft-
0\brdrcf0\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\cltxlrtb\clft
sWidth3\clwWidth3155\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx6672\nestrow}\pard\
plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Teras besi lembut}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0
Soft iron core}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Teras besi lembut
berlamina}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Laminated soft iron
core}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Mudah
dimagnetkan dan dinyahmagnetkan }\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Easy
magnetized and demagnetized}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Mengurangkan arus
pusar}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Reduce eddy
current}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rcf0\trleft-
plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Menyambungkan diod}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0
Connected the diode}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Retifikasi
litar}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Rectification
circuit}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Tukarkan arus
ulang-alik ke arus terus}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Convert alternating
to direct current / ac to dc}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Arus mengalir ke
satu arah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Current flow in one
direction}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rcf0\trleft-
plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Wayar tembaga}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0
Copper wire}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Rintangan
rendah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Low
resistance}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Lebih banyak arus
mengalir}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 More current
flow}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Kurang haba
dihasilkan}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Less heat
produce}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
{\*\nesttableprops\trowd\irow4\irowband4\lastrow\trgaph108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\br
drcf0\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\trbrdrr\brdrs\brd
rw10\brdrcf0\trleft-
sWidth3\clwWidth3155\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx6672\nestrow}\trowd
\irow3\irowband3\trgaph108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdr
s\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\trleft-
i\cf0 }\i\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0 1
\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0 1
\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\i
ntbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0 1
\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0 1
\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0 1
\picscaley13
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0000fc020000ffffff000000040000002d01000008000000fa0205000000000000000000040000002d0
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110000000c000000080000000b000000100000006200000031000000090000001000000062000000310
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00000000ffffff0000000000250000000c00000001000000250000000c000000080000805b000000380
0000000000000000000006200000031000000010000000500000005000000700401f9e80201f9e8023b
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01000000250000000c00000007000080250000000c00000000000080300000000c0000000f0000804b0
000001000000000000000050000000e00000014000000000000001000000014000000}}
13\picscaley13
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000000000000000000040000002d010100
0f000000380501000500700401f9e80201f9e8023bf870043bf8700401f904000000f00100000400000
ntbl{\cf0
cf0 11.}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (a)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0
Menyatakan makna dengan betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State the meaning
correctly}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Sudut tuju semasa sudut biasan adalah
90 \u778\'b0}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Angle of incidence when the angle of
refraction is}{\cf0 90 \u778\'b0}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
\picscaley13
010000006c000000000000000000000062000000310000000000000000000000810d0000d2060000204
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0000fc020000ffffff000000040000002d01000008000000fa0205000000000000000000040000002d0
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00000000ffffff0000000000250000000c00000001000000250000000c000000080000805b000000380
0000000000000000000006200000031000000010000000500000005000000700401f9e80201f9e8023b
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13\picscaley13
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000000000000000000040000002d010100
0f000000380501000500700401f9e80201f9e8023bf870043bf8700401f904000000f00100000400000
(b)}\cell\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360{\cf0 (i)}\cell\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-
360\li360\lin360{\cf0 Menuliskan persamaan dengan
betu}\cf0\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\i\cf0 Write the equation
corectly}\i\par\pard\plain\s2\ql\intbl\fi-360\li360\lin360{\cf0 n = }
{\*\shppict{\pict\emfblip\picw988\pich1129\picwgoal560\pichgoal640\picscalex98\pics
caley100
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0000050000000b0200000000050000000c02e00360031200000026060f001a00ffffffff00001000000
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0000000000}}{\cf0 , accept e.c.f. (c) (i)}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0
Menyatakan jawapan dengan unit yang betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State
the answer with unit correctly}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 0.75
m}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
l\intbl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (d)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0
Menyatakan pilihan dan sebab indeks biasan dengan
betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State the choice and reason of refractive
index correctly}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 1. Indeks biasan yang tinggi}
{\i\cf0 }\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 2. pantulan dalam penuh senang berlaku//
sudut genting lebih keci}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 1.
high refractive index}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\fi-242\li242\lin242{\i\cf0 2.
total internal reflection easier to occur // smaller critical
angle}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0 Menyatakan
pilihan dan sebab ketebalan dengan betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State
the choice and reason of thickness correctly}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 3.
teba}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 4. Pastikan sejuk / memotong cahaya yang
lebih}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 3.
thick}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 4. Keep cool / cut off more
light}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0 Menyatakan pilihan
dan sebab kekonduksian terma dengan betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State
the choice and reason of thermal conductivity
correctly}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 5. rendah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
6. memotong haba yang lebih // mengurangkan transmisi
haba}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 5.
low}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 6. cut off more heat // reduce transmission
of heat}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0 Menyatakan
pilihan dan sebab sudut \u1138\'3f dengan betu}\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0
State the choice and reason of angle \u1138\'3f
correctly}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 7. keci}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
8. sudut genting mudah melebihi // pantulan dalam penuh mudah
berlaku}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 7.
smal}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\fi-242\li242\lin242{\i\cf0 8. critical angle can be
easily exceeded // total internal reflection easier to
occur}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\fi-242\li242\lin242\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\cf0
Menyatakan rekabentuk yang paling sesuai dan alasan dengan
betul }\b\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\b\i\cf0 State most suitable design and
justification correctly}\b\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 9.
Q}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 10. indeks biasan tinggi, tebal, kekonduksian terma
yang rendah dan sudut \u1138\'3f keci}
{\i\cf0 }\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 9.
Q}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\fi-242\li242\lin242{\i\cf0 10. High refractive index,
thick, low thermal conductivity and small angle
\u1138\'3f}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
1+1}\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pa
rd\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
1+1}\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pa
1+1}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\p
\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
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brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth2\clwWidth45
5\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx6470\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\c
lbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\cltxlrtb\clftsWidt
h2\clwWidth435\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx7094\row\pard\plain\ql\in
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rcf0\trleft-
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effect of diffraction. }\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Semakin kecil lebar,
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Sebab/}{\i\cf0 Reason}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rcf0\trleft-
plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Kepadatan yang
rendah}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Low
density}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Tali yang
ringan, gelombang akan mengembara dengan cepat dan frekuensi yang lebih
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travel faster and frequency higher}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rcf0\trleft-
plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Tegangan yang
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yang tinggi oleh itu nadanya tinggi}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 High
frequency hence high
pitch}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
brdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\br
drcf0\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10\brdrcf0\trleft-
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pendek}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Smaller length of the
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frekuensi yang lebih tinggi- tali yang lebih pendek mempunyai panjang gelombang
yang pendek}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Produce higher
frequency}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 - smaller length of string has
low wavelength}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rcf0\trleft-
plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Jenis tali : }{\fs22\cf0\cs6 keluli tahan
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stee}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Menghasilkan
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{\cf0\cs6 nada}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Produce bright sound/ high
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tone longer}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rcf0\trleft-
plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Q dipilihkan}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\i\cf0 Q is
chosen}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Ketumpatan
yang rendah, ketengangan yang tinggi , tali yang lebih pendek dan diperbuat
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in\ql\intbl\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intb
l{\cf0
ntbl{\cf0
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\plain\ql\intbl\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 (c)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0
(i)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Frekuensi/}{\i\cf0
Frequency}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0
=}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\qc\intbl\itap2{\cf0 Kelajuan/}{\i\cf0
Speed}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
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clwWidth352\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx1905\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrn
one\clbrdrl\brdrnone\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrnone\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\cl
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ntbl\itap2\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\qc\in
tbl\itap2{\cf0 Gelombang/}{\i\cf0 Wavelength}\i\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
bllkhdrcols\tbllkhdrrows\tbllknocolband\tblindtype3\tblind0\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrn
one\clbrdrl\brdrnone\clbrdrb\brdrnone\clbrdrr\brdrnone\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidt
h1229\clpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx1339\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrnone\cl
brdrl\brdrnone\clbrdrb\brdrnone\clbrdrr\brdrnone\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth352\c
lpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx1905\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbr
drl\brdrnone\clbrdrb\brdrnone\clbrdrr\brdrnone\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1572\cl
padfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx3691\nestrow}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2\
nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
lpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx1905\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrnone\clbrdrl\b
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{\super\cf0 8}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
rdrnone\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\clbrdrr\brdrnone\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1572\cl
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lpadfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx1905\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\clbr
drl\brdrnone\clbrdrb\brdrnone\clbrdrr\brdrnone\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1572\cl
padfr3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx3691\nestrow}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2\ne
stcell{\nonesttables\par}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx3691\nestrow}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2\nestcel
l{\nonesttables\par}\pard\plain\ql\intbl\itap2{\cf0
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{\super\cf0 10}{\cf0 Hz}\nestcell{\nonesttables\par}
3\clpadr108\clpadft3\clpadt108\cellx3691\nestrow}\trowd\irow3\irowband3\trgaph108\t
rbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10\trbrdrr\brdrs\brdr
w10\trleft-
in\ql\intbl\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intb
l\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
1}\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl\par\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
(ii)}\cell\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Frekuensi akan dikekalkan
sama}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Frequency will remain the
same}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Panjang gelombag akan
ditambahkan}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Wavelength will
decrease}\i\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\cf0 Kelajuan akan
dikurangkan}\par\pard\plain\ql\intbl{\i\cf0 Speed will
decrease}\cell\pard\plain\qc\intbl{\cf0
\plain\ql\par\pard\plain\ql\par}

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