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Chapter 2 REAL AND COMPLEX NUMBER SYSTEMS C) 6 + 3i

D) 6 – 3i
Answer: A
1) 3 is
7) The solution set of 5x + 8 = 0 when x ∈ N is
A) Rational
B) Irrational
A) non empty set
C) Integer
8
D) Prime B) −
Answer: B 5
8
C)
2) Product − 2 × − 2 is equal to 5
D) empty set
A) –2 Answer: D
B) 2
C) 0 8) For all x, y, z ∈ R, if (x y) z = x (y z) then this property
D) 4 is called
Answer: A
A) Commutative property under multiplication
3) Z1Z 2 = B) Associative under multiplication
C) Distributive under multiplication
D) Commutative under addition
A) Z1 Z 2 Answer: B
B) Z1 + Z 2
9) The additive inverse of a complex number x + yi
C) Z1 − Z 2
A) x – iy
Z1 B) x + iy
D) C) – x – iy
Z2
D) {x/x2 + y2, - y /x2 + y2}
Answer: A Answer: C

4) If x < y, y < z then 10) The conjugate of a complex number 5i

A) x>z A) –5
B) x<z B) 5i
C) x=z C) – 5i
D) none of these D) 5
Answer: B Answer: C

5) Z1 + Z 2 is 11) The property used in this equation 3 x 7 = 7 x 3 is


called

A) = Z1 + Z 2 A) Closure law
B) Commutative law for addition
B) > Z1 + Z 2 C) Commutative property w.r.t multiplication
D) Identity
C) ≤ Z1 + Z 2 Answer: C
D) = Z1 × Z 2
12) The additive inverse of (-x, -y) is
Answer. A
A) (-x, -y)
6) (- i )5 is B) (x, y)
C) (-x, 0)
A) i D) (x, -y)
B) –1 Answer: B
C) 1
D) –i 13) The property used in the equation 8 + 0 = 8 is called
Answer: D A) Commutative
6) The conjugate of – 6 + 3i B) Associative
A) – 6 – 3i C) Additive Identity
B) – 6 + 3i D) Additive Inverse

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Answer: C A) Z1 − Z 2
B) Z1 + Z 2

14) For all a, b, c ∈ R, if (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) then the C) Z1 + Z 2


property is called D) Z1 − Z 2
Answer: B
A) Commutative under addition
21) If z = (a, b), then z –1 =
B) Associative w.r.t addition
C) Distributive under addition
A) (a, - b)
D) None of these
B) (-a , b)
Answer: B
 a −b 
C)  , 
a +b a + b2 
15) The inverse of an element ‘a’ under addition is 2 2 2

 −a b 
1 D)  2 , 2 
A) a +b a + b2 
2
a
B) - a Answer: C
C) 1
D) 0 22) If z = a + bi, then z=
Answer: B
A) a2 – b2
16) The additive identity is B) a2 + b2
A) 0 C) a 2 − b2
B) –1
C) 1 D) a 2 + b2
D) none of these Answer: D
Answer: A
23) If z1 and z2 are any two complex numbers then
17) The product of two conjugate complex numbers is always a z1 − z 2
A) Real number
B) Complex number A) < z1 + z 2
C) Irrational number
D) Natural number B) ≤ z1 + z 2
Answer: A
C) > z1 + z 2
18) The sum of two conjugate complex numbers is always a D) ≥ z1 + z 2
A) Real number Answer: B
B) Irrational number
C) Complex number 24) (- i )15 =
D) Natural number
Answer: A A) 1
B) –1
C) i
1 + 2i
19) = D) –i
2−i Answer: C

A) 1 25) If z1 = (a, b) and z2 = (c, d) then z1z2 =


B) 5
C) ¾ A) (ac – bd, ad + bc)
D) 5/3 B) (ac + bd, cd – bc)
Answer: A C) (ad + bc, ac – bd)
D) (ad – bd, ac + bd)
Answer: A
20) If Z1, Z2 be complex numbers then Z1 + Z 2 = 26) 2x2 + 3y2 =

A) (2x + 3iy) (2x – 3iy)

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B) ( 2 x + 3iy )( 2 x − 3iy ) 34) If Z = −1 − i then Z = ________
C) (2x – 3y) (2x + 3y)
D) ( 2 x + 3 y )( 2 x − 3 yi ) A) (-1, -1)
B) (-1, 1)
Answer: B C) (1, -1)
D) none
27) π ∈ _________ Answer: B

A) N
B) Q
35) i = _________
C) Q/
D) none A) – 1
Answer: C B) 1
C) 0
28) ∀x ∈ R , x = x is called _______ property. D) i
Answer: B
A) symmetric
B) reflexive 36) The magnitude of is _________
C) transitive
D) none A) 5 + 2i
Answer: A B) – 1
C) √3
29) Every recurring ∈′ terminating decimal represents D) none
Answer: C
A) Q
B) Q/ 37) If x = 0, then multiplicative inverse of x is _______
C) R
D) none 1
Answer: A A)
x
30) The complex No. (a + ib) can be written as ______ B) – x
C) 1
A) (a, ib) D) 0
B) {a, b} E) none
C) (a, b) Answer: D
D) [a, b]
Answer: C 1 3
38) The real & imaginary part of + is _____
2+i 2−i
31) The imaginary part of the complex Nos. (b, a) is ______

A) ia 5 2
A) ,
B) b 8 5
C) a 5 −2
D) none B) ,
Answer: C 8 5
8 2
32) If Z = i then Z = _________ C) ,
5 5
A) i D) none
B) – i Answer: C
C) ±1
D) none 39) The value of in = _______ where n is an odd No.
Answer: A
A) – i
B) + i
33) If Z = − Z then Z is _________ C) ± i
A) real D) none
B) imaginary Answer: D
C) neither type
D) none of these
Answer: B

Prepared by: Faizan Ahmed math.pgseducation.com


40) If the area f triangle is 16, formed by the points Z, Z+iZ and
iZ in a complex plane, then Z = ______
A) 16
B) 5 3
C) 4 2
D) none
Answer: C

41) if x + iy = 5 – 6i 2k, then imaginary part (y) = _______

A) – 6
B) 6
C) 0
D) none
Answer: C

42) A real number is always

A) a natural no
B) positive integer
C) Rational number
D) complex number
Answer: D

43) The property used in the equation 7.8 + (- 7.8) = 0 is

A) Commutative
B) Associative
C) Additive Identity
D) Additive inverse
Answer: D

Prepared by: Faizan Ahmed math.pgseducation.com

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